A kind of smart card of integrated a plurality of subscriber identification modules
Technical field
The utility model belongs to smart card/design of integrated circuit and application, relates in particular to possess the high-speed transfer interface, and the novel smart card of mass data storage designs and uses, and is specially a kind of smart card of integrated a plurality of subscriber identification modules.
Background technology
Smart card is IC-card again, is that a kind of integrated circuit (IC) chip that will have storage, encryption and data-handling capacity is embedded in the card in the plastic substrate.Smart card is of a great variety, divides according to the chip of setting-in, is divided into memory card and microprocessor card two big classes; Divide according to card and extraneous data delivery form, can be divided into contact and contactless two kinds.Smart card in the utility model is meant the microprocessor card of contact, especially plug-in SIM card (ID-000 format card).The fundamental characteristics of smart card and function have defined in ISO/IEC 7816 series standards.
At present, SIM card has not only obtained widespread use as a kind of smart card that is applied in moving communicating field, but also has effectively promoted developing rapidly and widespread usage of mobile communication technology.SIM card also is the most successful model of current application of IC cards.
Smart card stipulates have 8 contacts to use in the ISO7816 standard, conventional smart card has used wherein 5 contacts to be used for being connected with outside usually.Some novel smart card chips of Chu Xianing are on the basis of traditional intelligent card chip in recent years, 8 contacts (Pad) are all used, and use the pin multiplexing technology to realize multiple high-speed interface integrated and multiplexing on above-mentioned eight contacts; For example, except traditional ISO 7816 interfaces, increase and multiplexing USB interface the SD/MMC interface; Embodiment can be with reference to patent " method of integrated multiple transmission interface and novel smart card on smart card " (number of patent application 200610113738.4).But even so, the development of new application still is limited by the quantity of the external physical interface of smart card, need externally carry out the complicated control and the application of great amount of data transmission for those, and obvious 8 contacts are not enough.
Along with developing rapidly and popularization and application of mobile communication technology, particularly the functional requirement of SIM card is more and more higher to smart card, for example, realizes dual user identification module/user identification module multi integrated functionality (many telecom operators) on SIM card; Even these novel smart cards have possessed high speed data transfer, the characteristics of mass data processing, but owing to still adopt traditional physical interface form (ISO7816 standard, 8 Pad), the performance of its function expansion and ability is subjected to great restriction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is at current mobile communication technology the requirement of smart card on function, is characteristic and the data-handling capacity that improves smart card, and the smart card of a kind of integrated a plurality of subscriber identification modules that provide.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of smart card of integrated a plurality of subscriber identification modules, comprise intelligent card matrix and the subscriber identification module that is encapsulated on the card base, two or more subscriber identification modules on intelligent card matrix, have been encapsulated, each subscriber identification module all is connected with 5 contact C1, C2, C3, C5 and C7 of smart card according to the regulation of ISO/IEC7816 standard, and contact C4 or C8 connect the signal control switching circuit of two subscriber identification modules.
A kind of smart card of integrated a plurality of subscriber identification modules, comprise intelligent card matrix and the subscriber identification module that is encapsulated on the card base, two or more subscriber identification modules on intelligent card matrix, have been encapsulated, each subscriber identification module all is connected with 5 contact C1, C2, C3, C5 and C7 of smart card according to the regulation of ISO/IEC7816 standard, optional position at the card base is provided with a contact C9 in addition, and contact C9 connects the signal control switching circuit of two subscriber identification modules.
A kind of smart card of integrated a plurality of subscriber identification modules, comprise intelligent card matrix and the subscriber identification module that is encapsulated on the card base, two subscriber identification modules on intelligent card matrix, have been encapsulated, and being provided with two cover contacts, each subscriber identification module all is connected with a cover contact separately according to the regulation of ISO/IEC7816 standard.
Further, two subscriber identification modules are encapsulated on the same one side of intelligent card matrix side by side.Perhaps, two subscriber identification module symmetric packages are at the not coplanar of intelligent card matrix.
Effect of the present utility model is: the utility model is for realization multiple interfaces host-host protocol in smart card, and maintenance and traditional maximum compatibility of card-reading terminal equipment realization, and several novel smart cards contact extended method is provided.These smart cards are on the ordering and type of attachment basis of invariable of original 8 contacts, by increasing PAD quantity, expansion various interface circuit, realized on intelligent card chip, increasing the purpose of function and the more applications of expansion, satisfied current mobile communication technology the requirement of smart card on function.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a Plug-in SIM card dimensional drawing.
Fig. 2 is a Plug-in SIM card contact arrangement mode synoptic diagram.
Fig. 3 is that synoptic diagram is switched in the idle contact of dual user identification module utilization.
Fig. 4 is that the utilization of dual user identification module increases PAD switching synoptic diagram.
Fig. 5 is a single face PAD encapsulating structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 6 is two-sided PAD encapsulating structure synoptic diagram.
Fig. 7 is two-sided PAD encapsulation cross-sectional structure synoptic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
Usually integrated subscriber identification module on the Plug-in SIM card of today, the user can only have the network ID of a common carrier on a portable terminal, can not satisfy the user has two or more carrier ID in a portable terminal demand, and, can be implemented in shared same portable terminal in the mobile communications network under the different systems along with the development of portable terminal.In order to save the portable terminal inner space also in order to save cost, integrated dual user identification module or user identification module multi will be the most effective settling modes on a Plug-in SIM card, this just need increase PAD quantity on the Plug-in SIM card, the information interface of subscriber identification module is provided.Be that example describes now with encapsulation dual user identification module on the Plug-in SIM card.
Traditional Plug-in SIM card is of a size of 25mm (length) * 15mm (wide) * 0.76mm (thick), contact position and concrete size as shown in Figure 1, the minimum contact size is generally 2mm * 1.7mm.
The mode of two subscriber identification modules of encapsulation can have several modes below (but being not limited only to) on plug-in SIM card base:
● shared identical contact.
At present SIM card is used 5 PAD, according to the position of each contact of ISO7816 standard code as shown in Figure 2, and the signal definition such as the table 1 of each contact.If two common subscriber identification modules of encapsulation can be carried out the signal switching controls by idle contact C4 or C8 between two modules, its chip and contact position can be as shown in Figure 3, and each contact definition is as table 2.Perhaps do not take original contact, by the C9 contact of an arbitrary shape of optional position increase on card, carry out the signal switching controls between two modules, as shown in Figure 4, each contact signal definition is as table 3.
There is annexation mutually in two sim modules that embed the card base, can just be chosen between two modules by the level of control contact C4 (C8) on the module or contact C9 and switch, and for example high level is selected SIM1, low level SIM2.The signal control switching circuit can have multiple multi-form, and this is a known technology.Because common contact, in section at the same time, have only a sim module in running orderly to carry out data communication by interface down, another SIM card is under suspension or the dormant state.When needed, changeable coming.So under synchronization, only support the network of a Mobile Network Operator to connect.
Table 1ISO7816 standard contacts definition list
The PAD numbering |
Title |
C1 |
VCC |
C2 |
RSET |
C3 |
CLK |
C5 |
GND |
C7 |
DATA |
The contact definition list that switch the idle contact of table 2 dual user identification module utilization
The PAD numbering |
Title |
C1 |
VCC |
C2 |
RSET |
C3 |
CLK |
C5 |
GND |
C7 |
DATA |
C4or C8 |
SELECT |
The utilization of table 3 dual user identification module increases the contact definition list that switch the contact
The PAD numbering |
Title |
C1 |
VCC |
C2 |
RSET |
C3 |
CLK |
C5 |
GND |
C7 |
DATA |
C9 |
SELECT |
● use diverse contact.
Two subscriber identification modules that embed the card base work alone separately, no annexation, and exterior terminal provides corresponding interface according to the smart card packaged type, and portable terminal need provide two cover contacts.By the control of portable terminal, carry out the selection of sim module, can only select a module job, also can select two modules to work simultaneously.Two modules can be encapsulated on the same one side of card base or on coplanar not.
Two subscriber identification module encapsulation side by side on the same one side of card base, its outside Pad physical form is similar, but because the size restrictions of Plug-in SIM card, the Pad of increase needs corresponding minification, as shown in Figure 5.
Two subscriber identification modules encapsulate at the not coplanar of card base, and its external contact physical form is identical, as shown in Figure 6.A kind of as contact intelligent card of regulation SIM card in GSM11.11 and the ISO/IEC7816 standard, its thickness is 0.78mm.The Chip Packaging of two-sided PAD is removed intermediate insulating layer, and each face has the space greater than 0.35mm thickness, can realize fully that with now packaging technology Fig. 7 can be referring to the xsect effect of its encapsulation.
By with upper type, on a SIM card chip, realize to provide for two or more mobile communication carriers the technical scheme of service.Two SIM chips carry different telecom operators' services respectively; The user no longer needs to change SIM card when changing telecom operators; During physical connection, only adaptive socket gets final product in the simple change of the needs mobile phone.
Method described in the utility model and smart card are not limited to the embodiment described in the embodiment, and those skilled in the art draw other embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model, belong to technological innovation scope of the present utility model equally.