CN201025181Y - Air heat exchange device for diesel engine - Google Patents

Air heat exchange device for diesel engine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201025181Y
CN201025181Y CNU2006200772900U CN200620077290U CN201025181Y CN 201025181 Y CN201025181 Y CN 201025181Y CN U2006200772900 U CNU2006200772900 U CN U2006200772900U CN 200620077290 U CN200620077290 U CN 200620077290U CN 201025181 Y CN201025181 Y CN 201025181Y
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China
Prior art keywords
air
heat exchanger
diesel engine
utility
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2006200772900U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王迪银
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2006200772900U priority Critical patent/CN201025181Y/en
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Publication of CN201025181Y publication Critical patent/CN201025181Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat exchanger device, in particular to an air heat exchanger device for diesel engine, comprising an air filter(1), air inlet pipe(5), discharge pipe(4) and a heat exchanger(7) which includes radiator pipe assembly(3) and the shell(2) of the heat exchanger. The radiator pipe assembly(3) consists of a plurality of radiator pipes arranged in the shell(2) of the heat exchanger, and are only communicated with the air filter(1) and the air inlet pipe(5); the shell(2) of the heat exchanger is closed and is only communicated with the discharge pipe(4) and the outlet(6) of the discharge pipe. The cold air sucked by the air filter(1) exchanges head with the high-temperature exhaust discharged from the cylinder(8), then the cold air turns into high-temperature combustion-supporting air and is delivered to the cylinder(8) through the air inlet pipe(5). The device of the utility model enables the fuel in the diesel engine burns completely, the fuel consumption is reduced and the service power of the engine is increased, and the utility model can effectively decrease the discharge of the harmful gas, reduce the pollution to the air and ease the noise of the diesel engine.

Description

The heat exchange device for air of diesel engine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the heat exchange device for air of a kind of device of internal-combustion engine, particularly diesel engine.
Background technique
People's Transportation Press's vehicle energy saving and the one book introduction of environmental protection practical technique, the HC compound is relevant with compression temperature with black smoke, intake temperature is high more, air density is big more, compression temperature is high more, and the combustion-supporting speed of compression ignite is fast more thorough more, and it is few more that HC compound, black smoke produce.
Fig. 1 is Chinese patent specification CN 1424497A, disclosed a kind of heat-flash wind air intake pressurized energy-saving environmental protection device schematic representation that draws, drawing heat-flash wind air intake pressurized energy-saving environmental protection device is installed between water tank 101 and the motor 106, direction-changing type fan 102 is installed on the water pump spindle of motor 106, this fan can become axial wind the footpath aweather, said direction-changing type fan is the V-type fans, the two sides air draught of V-type fans energy, collect two sides wind in the centre, also but flabellum and substrate are one, the exhaust port place of said direction-changing type fan and a vortex type air inducing circle 103 combinations, the hot air inlet place of this vortex type air inducing circle connects the toroidal blower cover, be provided with guide plate in the vortex cavity of air inducing circle, it between the guide plate independent vortex type air inlet duct, the hot-air outlet of said air inducing circle connects induced air pipe 104, the air-strainer 105 of this induced air pipe sending and receiving motivation 106.
Because this kind device is introduced hot air and is come from the heat that water tank distributes and form, generally air temperature is lower than 100 ℃, the air temperature that enters cylinder again behind induced air pipe, air-strainer has descended many, can not form the combustion-supporting gas of higher temperature, do not reach combustion-supporting effect, the thermal efficiency of insufficient diesel engine still of causing burning is not high, and the reliability of actual motion is not high.
The model utility content
The technical problem that solves: the technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of heat exchange device for air of diesel engine, it can provide temperature more than 100 ℃ even the combustion-supporting air of higher temperature, make the oil inflame of diesel engine more abundant, improve utilization efficiency, save oil consumption, reduce discharge of harmful gases effectively, reduce the pollution that atmosphere is caused, and reduce the noise of diesel engine.
Technological scheme: for solving the problems of the technologies described above, technological scheme that the utility model adopts is conceived substantially: the heat-exchange device that increases a kind of air in diesel engine confession, vent systems, cool air is after heat-exchange device carries out heat exchange, become the high temperature combustion-supporting air, directly enter cylinder, make cylinder intermediate fuel oil energy sufficient combustion.
The heat exchange device for air of diesel engine of the present utility model is characterized in that it is made up of air-strainer 1, suction tude 5, outlet pipe 4 and heat exchanger 7; Described heat exchanger 7 comprises radiator tube group 3 and heat exchanger housing 2, described heat exchanger housing 2 seals, respectively there is the space of a sealing at its two ends, the radiator tube group of forming with a plurality of radiators 3 is communicated with therebetween, heat exchanger housing 2 wraps in radiator tube group 3 wherein, and forms interlayer with radiator tube group 3; The space of the sealing at described two ends is communicated with air-strainer 1, suction tude 5 respectively, and the middle part of described heat exchanger housing 2 is communicated with outlet pipe 4 and exhaust outlet 6 respectively.
The heat exchange device for air of above-mentioned diesel engine, its suction tude 5 links to each other with cylinder with outlet pipe 4, and the cool air that sucks from air-strainer 1 enters radiator tube group 3; The high-temperature tail gas of discharging from cylinder 8 is entered the heat exchanger housing by outlet pipe 4, after cool air in the radiator tube group 3 and high-temperature tail gas carry out heat exchange, becomes the high temperature combustion-supporting air and sucks in the cylinder 8 through suction tude 5.High-temperature tail gas after the heat exchange is discharged through exhaust outlet 6.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: adopt heat exchange device for air of the present utility model, because the high-temperature tail gas in the engine cylinder is directly entered in the heat-exchange device by outlet pipe, temperature losses is very little, combustion air temperature is also very high after heat exchange like this, and the high temperature combustion-supporting air does not need through links such as air-strainer, directly keep entering the cylinder of diesel engine through suction tude, the combustion air temperature that enters cylinder is unrestricted, fuel oil can be burnt in cylinder more fully, save oil consumption, reduce discharge of harmful gases effectively, reduce the pollution that atmosphere is caused, improve the moving rate of use of diesel engine, and reduced the noise of diesel engine.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the described a kind of heat-flash wind air intake pressurized energy-saving environmental protection device principle schematic of drawing of background technique.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the heat exchange device for air of diesel engine of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of heat exchange device for air of the present utility model
Major component symbol description among the<figure 〉
1, air-strainer 2, heat exchanger housing
3, radiator tube group 4, outlet pipe
5, suction tude 6, exhaust outlet
7, heat exchanger 8, cylinder
Embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings 2 with accompanying drawing 3, it is as follows that the utility model is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 2, the heat exchange device for air field air-strainer (1) of diesel engine of the present utility model, suction tude (5), outlet pipe (4) and comprise radiator tube group (3) and the heat exchanger (7) of heat exchanger housing (2) is formed.Above-mentioned heat exchanger housing 2 seals, and radiator tube group 3 is wrapped in wherein, and form interlayer with radiator tube group 3, and heat exchanger housing 2 only interlinks with outlet pipe 4, exhaust outlet 6.
As shown in Figure 3, the radiator tube group 3 of the heat exchange device for air of above-mentioned diesel engine is to be arranged in the heat exchanger housing 2 by a plurality of radiators, and radiator tube group 3 only interlinks with air-strainer 1, suction tude 5.
The high-temperature tail gas of discharging from engine cylinder 8 is directly entered the heat exchanger 7 by outlet pipe 4, and temperature losses is very little, makes the exhaust temperature that arrives in the heat exchanger 7 the highest, and the cool air that is beneficial to and sucks from air-strainer 1 carries out sufficient exchange heat.
The cool air that sucks from air-strainer 1 radiator tube group 3 in and the high-temperature tail gas heat exchanger 7 interlayers carry out becoming the high temperature combustion-supporting air after the exchange heat, the high temperature combustion-supporting air is in suction tude 5 directly enters the cylinder 8 of diesel engine, do not need again through links such as air-strainer, temperature losses is very little like this, the combustion-supporting air that enters in the cylinder still keeps very high temperature, fuel oil can be burnt in cylinder more fully, make the use power of motor reach maximum, it is minimum that oil consumption reaches, and harmful matter reaches minimum in the tail gas of discharge.
As mentioned above, device of the present utility model is applicable to the diesel engine of various horsepower.Though the utility model about the heat exchange device for air of diesel engine with better embodiment openly as above; right its is not in order to limit the utility model; any those skilled in the art; under the situation that does not break away from spirit and scope of the present utility model; can also on air-strainer or suction tude, increase Air pressurizer or carry out other various conversion and modification; all employings are equal to the technological scheme that form obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, all drop within the desired protection domain of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. the heat exchange device for air of diesel engine is characterized in that it is made up of air-strainer (1), suction tude (5), outlet pipe (4) and heat exchanger (7); Described heat exchanger (7) comprises radiator tube group (3) and heat exchanger housing (2), and described heat exchanger housing (2) seals, and respectively there is the space of a sealing at its two ends, and the radiator tube group of forming with a plurality of radiators (3) is communicated with therebetween; The space of the sealing at described two ends is communicated with air-strainer (1), suction tude (5) respectively, and the middle part of described heat exchanger housing (2) is communicated with outlet pipe (4) and exhaust outlet (6) respectively.
CNU2006200772900U 2006-09-26 2006-09-26 Air heat exchange device for diesel engine Expired - Fee Related CN201025181Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200772900U CN201025181Y (en) 2006-09-26 2006-09-26 Air heat exchange device for diesel engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200772900U CN201025181Y (en) 2006-09-26 2006-09-26 Air heat exchange device for diesel engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201025181Y true CN201025181Y (en) 2008-02-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2006200772900U Expired - Fee Related CN201025181Y (en) 2006-09-26 2006-09-26 Air heat exchange device for diesel engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201025181Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113417777A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-09-21 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Engine air inlet heating device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113417777A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-09-21 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Engine air inlet heating device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080220

Termination date: 20100926