CN201021854Y - Refrigeration agent over cool ejection flow expansion steam compression refrigeration device - Google Patents

Refrigeration agent over cool ejection flow expansion steam compression refrigeration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201021854Y
CN201021854Y CNU2006200441236U CN200620044123U CN201021854Y CN 201021854 Y CN201021854 Y CN 201021854Y CN U2006200441236 U CNU2006200441236 U CN U2006200441236U CN 200620044123 U CN200620044123 U CN 200620044123U CN 201021854 Y CN201021854 Y CN 201021854Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
jet pump
overcooling
vapour
subcooler
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2006200441236U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙文哲
傅秉恒
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Publication date
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Priority to CNU2006200441236U priority Critical patent/CN201021854Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201021854Y publication Critical patent/CN201021854Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a coolant overcooling jet expansion steam compression refrigerator, which is characterized in that the high-pressure coolant liquid of a condenser, via an electric adjusting valve is adjusted at pressure, but not via prior jet pump input, and via a gas-liquid separation overcooling device is overcooled to be guided into a jet pump input, to be mixed with the coolant steam in a evaporator, leaded by a jet opening of the jet pump, to be compressed into the gas-liquid separation overcooling device. The high-pressure overcooling coolant liquid, via pressure adjustment and overcooling, is leaded into the input of a jet pump, thereby improving the efficiency of jet pump, and further improving system efficiency. And the high-pressure coolant liquid via a gas-liquid separation overcooling device is overcooled, to accelerate the evaporation of coolant liquid in the gas-liquid separation overcooling device, and eliminate the over accumulation of coolant liquid in the overcooling device, to make the refrigerating system normally work.

Description

Cold-producing medium is crossed cold shooting flow expanding steam compressing refrigerating device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of steam compressing refrigerating device, and particularly a kind of cold-producing medium is crossed cold shooting flow expanding steam compressing refrigerating device.
Background technology
In conventional vapour compression refrigeration system, after high pressure refrigerant liquid is discharged from condenser, be throttled to evaporating pressure through choke valve, can cause energy loss, in order to reclaim the energy that loses in the cold-producing medium step-down process, propose at present with the high pressure refrigerant liquid of condenser and by refrigerant vapour in the evaporimeter of jet pump air entry injection, be compressed to the vapour-liquid separator by jet pump together, like this, stockpile part of refrigerant liquid, enter evaporimeter through the second throttle valve, and the refrigerant vapour in the vapour-liquid separator is directed to the suction compressor inlet at the vapour-liquid separator, compressed machine compression is delivered to condenser, continues systemic circulation.Above-mentioned vapor compression refrigeration system because jet pump efficient is low, causes the vapour-liquid separator to stockpile too much refrigerant liquid easily, influences systemic circulation and normally carries out.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cold-producing medium to cross cold shooting flow expanding steam compressing refrigerating device, by improving jet pump efficient, reduces the vapour-liquid separator and stockpiles too much refrigerant liquid, and systemic circulation is normally carried out.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: condenser separates subcooler through electric control valve and links to each other with vapour-liquid, vapour-liquid is separated subcooler and is linked to each other with the high pressure refrigerant liquid input port of jet pump, make the high pressure refrigerant liquid of condenser output, by the existing jet pump input port of directly guiding into, change into earlier through the electric control valve pressure regulation, it is cold excessively to separate subcooler through vapour-liquid again, guide the jet pump input port into, after refrigerant vapour in the evaporimeter that the jet pump ejecting port sucks mixes, be compressed to vapour-liquid separation subcooler by jet pump together.
The high pressure refrigerant liquid flow path of above-mentioned condenser output, make high pressure refrigerant liquid through pressure regulation, cross cold after, guide the technical measures of jet pump input port again into, the efficient and the evaporation that helps refrigerant liquid in the vapour-liquid separator of jet pump have been improved, eliminate in the vapour-liquid separation subcooler and stockpile too much refrigerant liquid phenomenon, the refrigeration pump systemic circulation is normally carried out.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 forms schematic diagram for the utility model structure.
Fig. 2 is the utility model thermodynamic cycle figure.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model cold-producing medium is crossed cold shooting flow expanding steam compressing refrigerating device and is comprised: compressor 1, and condenser 2, electric control valve 3, jet pump 4, evaporimeter 5, vapour-liquid is separated subcooler 7.Wherein, condenser 2 links to each other with the high pressure refrigerant liquid input port of jet pump 4 through electric control valve 3 and vapour-liquid separation subcooler 7.During the utility model operation, the high pressure refrigerant liquid of condenser 2 is cold excessively through electric control valve 3, vapour-liquid separation subcooler 7, after ejecting port by jet pump 4 refrigerant vapour that sucks evaporimeter 5 mixes then, by jet pump it is compressed to vapour-liquid together and separates subcooler 7; Vapour-liquid is separated the air inlet that refrigerant vapour in the subcooler 7 is inhaled into compressor 1, and a refrigerant liquid part enters evaporimeter 5 evaporations through second throttle valve 6, and another part evaporative cooling is from the high pressure refrigerant liquid of condenser 2, and makes it cold excessively.8 for placing the temperature sensor at compressor 1 air intake place, and control electric control valve 3 and second throttle valve 6 make the vapor compression refrigeration system periodic duty in optimum state.Second throttle valve 6 can adopt forms such as heating power expansion valve, electric expansion valve, orifice plate.In addition, remainder of the present utility model is identical with conventional system.
Referring to Fig. 2, among the thermodynamic cycle figure of the present invention.11-12 is the compression process that is compressed to condensing pressure from the refrigerant vapour that subcooler is discharged compressor; 12-13 is a condensation process; 13-13 ' is the cold process of mistake of the high pressure liquid refrigerant that the cold condenser of the evaporative cooling of cold-producing medium comes out in the subcooler; The 13 '-14th, the expansion process of liquid refrigerant in jet pump; 14-15 and 0-15 are jet cold-producing mediums and by the mixed process of injection refrigerant vapour; 15-16 is the compression process of mixed cold-producing medium at the jet pump diffuser; 17-18 is that refrigerant liquid in the subcooler is to the throttling expansion process of evaporimeter; The 18-0 cold-producing medium is in the evaporation process of evaporimeter.State point 14 is on saturated liquid line MN in the circular chart.
Beneficial effect
The utility model refrigeration agent over cool ejection flow expansion steam compression refrigeration adopts in the future self cooling condenser High pressure refrigerant liquid through vapour-liquid separate subcooler cross cold after, improved vapour-liquid and separated in the subcooler The evaporation of refrigerant liquid, the refrigerant liquid of having eliminated in the vapour-liquid separation subcooler stockpiles phenomenon, with The time, because high pressure is crossed the jet of cold cold-producing medium, improved the efficient of jet pump, therefore improved refrigeration system The efficient of system has guaranteed normally carrying out of systemic circulation.

Claims (1)

1. a cold-producing medium that comprises compressor (1), condenser (2), jet pump (4), evaporimeter (5), vapour-liquid separation subcooler (7) is crossed cold shooting flow expanding steam compressing refrigerating device, it is characterized in that:
A. condenser (2) separates subcooler (7) through electric control valve (3) and links to each other with vapour-liquid,
B. vapour-liquid separation subcooler (7) links to each other with the high pressure refrigerant liquid input port of jet pump (4).
CNU2006200441236U 2006-07-21 2006-07-21 Refrigeration agent over cool ejection flow expansion steam compression refrigeration device Expired - Fee Related CN201021854Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200441236U CN201021854Y (en) 2006-07-21 2006-07-21 Refrigeration agent over cool ejection flow expansion steam compression refrigeration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006200441236U CN201021854Y (en) 2006-07-21 2006-07-21 Refrigeration agent over cool ejection flow expansion steam compression refrigeration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201021854Y true CN201021854Y (en) 2008-02-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2006200441236U Expired - Fee Related CN201021854Y (en) 2006-07-21 2006-07-21 Refrigeration agent over cool ejection flow expansion steam compression refrigeration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201021854Y (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104019508A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-09-03 上海理工大学 High-temperature air-conditioning system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104019508A (en) * 2014-06-04 2014-09-03 上海理工大学 High-temperature air-conditioning system
CN104019508B (en) * 2014-06-04 2016-08-17 上海理工大学 High-temperature air conditioner system

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee