The three-dimensional space folds lampshade
Technical field:
The utility model is a kind of lampshade, especially refer to the skeleton that folds that ring frame pivot joint facade can fold on a kind of mat, and but the pliability framework that the soft cloth body that folds with the plane and bottom thereof are provided with combines, make to fold skeleton and soft cloth body and can do and tridimensionally fold and launch, and replaceable soft cloth body is that main three-dimensional space folds lampshade.
Background technology:
Press, as shown in Figure 1, No. the 20030189833rd, U.S.'s patent of invention, support frame 11 1 ends and the last ring frame 12 of this lampshade 10 are done pivot joint in turning joint 13 modes, and end with encircling frame 14 down also is in addition, by the turning joint 13 of upper and lower ring frame 12,14 and folding of its support frame 11, reach the effect that lampshade 10 facade spaces can fold, it folds the result as shown in Figure 2, and what form a flattened round folds lampshade 10, folds its support frame 11 of back and is folded at cloth body 15 belows.
No. the 6315434th, U.S.'s patent of invention and for example shown in Figure 3, this case is provided with several slotting firmwares 23 in upper and lower ring frame 21,22 lower ends and upper end, and in this slotting firmware 23, be inserted in wherein with a pole 24, as the usefulness that supports and stretch cloth body 25, when desiring to fold, after pole 24 dismountings, promptly as shown in Figure 4, what become a flattened round folds lampshade 20, and its pole 24 then need is put in addition, if this pole 24 will have the problem that can't use when losing.
See it in above-mentioned two cases, be not difficult to realize, the known now lampshade that folds, it mainly all folds based on the facade vertical space, discrepancy is all only in structural variation, knownly folds the main effect of lampshade all as shown in Figure 5, makes lampshade 10 (20) be able to facade and folds, and then to save the space be main purpose, and the utility model thinks that above-mentioned known two cases still have the following problem that is solved:
(1) fold area:
Please refer to shown in Figure 5ly, folding of general known lampshade 10 (20) only folds in facade (Z axle) direction, reduce to some extent though fold the back area, the known lampshade 10 (20) that folds needs with another packaging material packing when manufacturer's shipment packing, cause the packaging material cost to increase, and then influence cost of transportation.Therefore this case designer thinks and should be improved, and lampshade is folded reach better effect.Please refer to shown in Figure 6, it folds back volume schematic diagram for the utility model, compare the discovery of being not difficult with Fig. 5, the utility model is that a tool X, Y, Z axle three-dimensional space fold lampshade, but but fold soft cloth body collocation down by fold skeleton and the plane that facade folds, can significantly reduce the packaging material cost and the freight of known lampshade in the past.
(2) soft cloth body is changed:
Existing known lampshade, as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 3, its soft cloth body is all and is fixed in or down on the ring frame, can't dismounting and change, like the trend that do not change in specie with consumer now, be not to be inconsistent appropriate to the occasion design in fact.
Summary of the invention:
The utility model provides a kind of three-dimensional space to fold lampshade, uncommon design by this, and it is separable to solve soft cloth body and collapsible skeleton, and the two can form a three-dimensional lampshade after launching, also can fold respectively to reach the technical problem that the three-dimensional space folds.It has the characteristics of strong and unyielding property the collapsible skeleton of the utility model mat, pegs graft and ejects the pliability framework of soft cloth body coating, is able to after launching to fold skeleton and be plugged in inserting hole, and the cloth cover of the flat soft cloth body of support makes it smooth attractive in appearance.
For solving aforementioned technical problem, the technological means that the utility model used is:
A kind of three-dimensional space folds lampshade, comprise ring frame 40, it is characterized in that: but be provided with an end with should go up ring frame 40 articulate comprise adopt each other articulate, flexible or main support 51 and the collapsible skeleton 50 of assistant support 52 and the soft cloth body 60 that a plane folds that the socket syndeton is connected, these soft cloth body 60 lower edges are provided with the pliability framework 70 that can finalize the design and fold, the two can form a three-dimensional lampshade 30 in conjunction with launching, and also can distinctly fold to the three-dimensional space and fold kenel.
It is characterized in that: described collapsible skeleton 50 is for having the multi-segment structure of the frame that continues.
It is characterized in that: described these soft cloth body 60 upper limbs and collapsible skeleton 50 be combined into movable, semi-fixed type or fixed.
It is characterized in that: described collapsible skeleton 50 ends are provided with the slotting solid bar 522 that forms grafting, socket, corresponding fastener combination with pliability framework 70, and this is inserted solid bar 522 and establishes a draw-in groove 5221 and two inserted sheets 5222 arranged side by side.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are when folding, but master by doubling, assistant support cooperates with the main support that is articulated in the ring frame, collapsed in ring frame below, do folding of facade space, and soft cloth body and last ring frame are with semifixed separable design, it is detachable to make soft cloth body and integral body fold skeleton, the pliability framework that soft again cloth body bottom is provided with is placed in cloth to be folded the back up and down after the dismounting and the plane folds, its size just can be positioned in the ring frame, by directly being placed in the lamp socket packing box after the plant produced assembling, can not need additionally to use packaging material, be saved packaging material and cost of transportation and be one of its effect.The in addition design of its detachable soft cloth body is convenient to the consumer and is selected to change not in specie soft cloth body backward.Comprehensive as can be known above-mentioned, the utility model is one to have the design of saving packaging material and cost of transportation in fact, again so that the consumer is convenient to change not soft cloth body in specie.When not using, conveniently fold collection.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the lampshade schematic appearance of No. the 20030189833rd, U.S.'s patent of invention.
Fig. 2 is that the 1st figure lampshade folds schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the lampshade schematic appearance of No. the 6315434th, U.S.'s patent of invention.
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 3 lampshade folds schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that known 2 degree spaces fold the lampshade expansion and fold back volume schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is that the utility model 3 degree spaces fold the lampshade expansion and fold back volume schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a constitutional diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is that collapsible skeleton of the present utility model and pliability underframe are inserted solid schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the skeleton soft cloth body schematic diagram of pegging graft that folds of the present utility model.
Figure 11 is that the cloth cover power of soft cloth body of the present utility model is to front-view schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is that the skeleton that folds of the present utility model folds schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the situation figure that skeleton has folded that folds of the present utility model.
Figure 14 is a soft cloth body schematic appearance of the present utility model.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram that soft cloth body facade of the present utility model folds.
Figure 16 is that soft cloth cover body plane of the present utility model folds schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is the schematic appearance that soft cloth body of the present utility model has folded.
Figure 18 is of the present utility model to have folded soft cloth body and has placed the schematic diagram that folds the skeleton top that folds.
Figure 19 is that the utility model is inserted lamp socket Packaging box body schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment:
Please refer to shown in Fig. 7,8, a facade folds and but its upper limb articulates the collapsible skeleton 50 of going up ring frame 40 and the soft cloth body 60 that a plane folds but the utility model includes at least, these soft cloth body 60 lower edges are provided with the pliability framework 70 that can finalize the design and fold, the two can form a three-dimensional lampshade 30 in conjunction with launching, also can distinctly fold to form tridimensional folding, wherein:
Should go up ring frame 40 lower edges several poles 41 were set, and in last each reinforcing bar 42 of ring frame 40 interior bonds, to increase the intensity that goes up ring frame 40.
But this collapsible skeleton 50 comprises the major and minor support 51,52 that the facade doubling folds, main support 51 two ends are provided with connecting portion 511,512 respectively, the connecting portion 511 of one end forms with the pole of last ring frame 40 41 and articulates, assistant support 52 1 end settings and main support 51 connecting portion 512 of end in addition form the convergence part 521 that articulates, end is provided with and inserts solid bar 522 in addition, and this is inserted solid bar 522 and establishes 1 draw-in groove 5221 and two inserted sheets 5222 arranged side by side.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 9,10, this soft cloth body 60 is established and is the hollow form cloth cover, lower edge position, cloth cover bottom, form the suturing part 61 of a tool accommodation space 611, suturing part 61 inboards are provided with several inserting holes 612, and upper limb position, cloth cover top has the suturing part 62 that coats elastic strip 621, and extend one in each appropriate location of suturing part 62 root edges and tie up firmware 622, be tied on the ring frame 40 in semifixed mode, cloth cover top upper limb is subjected to elastic strip 621 and act as contraction state.
This pliability framework 70 can be steel bar, iron bar ... etc. various can be in order to support the object of flat soft cloth body 60 bottoms, this pliability framework 70 is around in the accommodation space 611 of soft cloth body 60 bottom suturing parts 61, and pliability framework 70 is exposed in the inserting hole 612 of its suturing part 61.By this, when the user assembles the location of collapsible skeleton 50, utilize this assistant support 52 to hold the pliability framework 70 of two inserted sheets 5222 arranged side by side in its inserting hole 612 of slotting solid bar 522 to form in addition and peg graft, and then support and put down soft cloth body 60, can prevent effectively that collapsible skeleton 50 from producing the deflection situations.
Again, aforesaid collapsible skeleton 50 except that major and minor support 51,52, also can be provided with the frame that continues that is articulated between the major and minor support 51,52, and these frame two ends of continuing are respectively equipped with the connecting portion that articulates connecting portion 511 and 512, thereby become multi-segment structure.
Again, aforementioned auxiliary support 52 in addition end insert that solid bar 522 and pliability framework 70 can form grafting, socket or in corresponding fastener mode in conjunction with enforcement.
Again, that aforementioned soft cloth body 60 can be is movable, semi-fixed type or fixed and last ring frame 40 combine, and the utility model is better embodiment with the semi-fixed type, can be required according to the consumer, and do the replacing of different patterns, and be convenient to collection when not using.
Again, aforementioned main support 51 in addition the convergence part 521 of connecting portion 512 and assistant support 52 1 ends of end except that above-mentioned pivot joint folding structure, also can adopt the various of flexible or socket join structure to make major and minor support 51,52 for tearing the combination member that folding is assembled open, by this, when the user tears folding open or assembles major and minor support 51,52, as shown in figure 10, even connecting portion between the two 512, convergence part 521 near or strut, but the also toughness of the collapsible skeleton 50 of mat, the surface of flat this soft cloth body 60 of support, make it have tension force, it is smooth attractive in appearance that soft cloth body 60 is able to.
When actual assembled, please refer to shown in Figure 10, to go up ring frame 40 and be sheathed on soft cloth body 60 top lower edges, and with tie up firmware 622 be tied at the ring frame 40 on, do the combination of semi-fixed type, major and minor support 51,52 with collapsible skeleton 50 launches again, have the tough characteristics of steel by collapsible skeleton 50, after it is done bending slightly, slotting solid bar 522 with assistant support 52 other ends, be inserted on the pliability framework 70 in the soft cloth body 60 inboard lower edge inserting holes 612 (shown in Fig. 9-10), form a lampshade 30.
And when this lampshade 30 does not use, please refer to shown in Figure 12, but the major and minor support 51,52 by doubling cooperates with the main support 51 that is articulated in ring frame 40, collapsed in ring frame 40 belows (as shown in figure 13), and soft cloth body 60 and last ring frame 40 make soft cloth body 60 and whole collapsible skeleton 50 detachable with semifixed removable design.Again, as shown in figure 13, the pliability framework 70 tool pliability functions that this soft cloth body 60 is provided with by its bottom, make after dismounting, coincided up and down back and fold (shown in Figure 14-17) of soft cloth body 60, fold the back area approximately if 1/90 size when launching (facade fold save 1/10 fold with the plane save 1/9 volume), and can be positioned over ring frame 40 tops (as shown in figure 18), by in the Packaging box body 90 that directly is placed in lamp socket 80 after the plant produced assembling (as shown in figure 19), packaging material be can not need additionally to use, packaging material expense and cost of transportation saved.