CN201014752Y - Flue gas condensing unit of oil and gas boiler - Google Patents

Flue gas condensing unit of oil and gas boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201014752Y
CN201014752Y CNU2007200624782U CN200720062478U CN201014752Y CN 201014752 Y CN201014752 Y CN 201014752Y CN U2007200624782 U CNU2007200624782 U CN U2007200624782U CN 200720062478 U CN200720062478 U CN 200720062478U CN 201014752 Y CN201014752 Y CN 201014752Y
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China
Prior art keywords
flue
heat
communicated
pipe
condensation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007200624782U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘志德
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]

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  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fuel oil and air boiler smoke condensing works. The utility model is provided with a smoke inlet pipe that is communicated with the boiler flue. The smoke inlet pipe is communicated with the lower end of a heat pipe exchanger. The middle part of the heat pipe exchanger is provided with a baffle plate which divides the heat pipe heat exchanger into two cavities, the upper part of the heat pipe exchanger is a heating water tank and the lower part is the flue. Two cavities are connected with conduct heat by a plurality of heat pipes. The flue of the lower cavity of the heat pipe heat exchanger is communicated with the condensing flue at the back. A plurality of condensing screen meshes that are distributed with fine screen holes on the surface are arranged in the condensing flue. The top end of the condensing flue is provided with a spray header and the lower part of the condensing flue is provided with a water tank. The water in the water tank is communicated with one side of the upper end of a high efficiency heat exchanger. The other side of the upper end of the high efficiency heat exchanger is communicated with the water inlet pipe of the heating water tank on the upper part of the heat pipe heat exchanger. The energy saving efficiency of the utility model usually can reach 8 to 16 percents.

Description

Oil-burning gas-fired boiler flue gas condensing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil-burning gas-fired boiler flue gas condensing device, particularly relates to a kind of sensible heat in the oil-burning gas-fired boiler flue gas and boiler smoke condensing unit of vapour latent heat of reclaiming.
Background technology
At present country pays much attention to energy-conserving and environment-protective, and clearly proposes at the energy conservation object that the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period reaches 20%.Along with the minimizing gradually of coal-burning boiler, fuel oil, gas fired-boiler user get more and more, and diesel oil, Gas Prices rise steadily simultaneously, and use cost is more and more higher, make energy-saving and cost-reducing equipment be subjected to more and more people's attention.And domestic relevant device energy-saving efficiency is low, generally only sensible heat is used, for example: economizer, coil pipe etc., energy-saving efficiency is many below 5%, and service life of equipment is short, and maintenance is inconvenient, and equipment is in a single day damaged, and boiler can't be moved.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that a kind of oil-burning gas-fired boiler flue gas condensing device will be provided.Enable to make full use of sensible heat and vapour latent heat in the boiler smoke, the energy-saving efficiency height, and can also absorb sulfide in the flue gas, nitride etc., make the flue gas environmental protection more, the health that are emitted in the atmosphere; And it is rational in infrastructure, easy to maintenance, safe in utilization.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: be provided with a smoke-intake pipe that is communicated with former boiler flue, smoke-intake pipe is communicated with the heat exchange of heat pipe lower end, the heat exchange of heat pipe middle part is provided with a dividing plate, it is heating water tank that heat exchange of heat pipe is divided into top, the bottom is two chambeies of flue, connect heat conduction with some heat pipes in the middle of two chambeies, the flue of heat exchange of heat pipe cavity of resorption is communicated with the condensation flue of back, in the condensation flue, arranging the condensation screen cloth that is distributed with tiny sieve aperture above several, the top of condensation flue is provided with a spray head, condensation flue bottom is provided with water tank, water in the water tank is communicated with heat exchanger upper end one side by circulating pump, and opposite side is communicated with by the spray head of circulating water pipe with condensation flue top; High-performance heat exchanger bottom one side is communicated with running water, and the opposite side of high-performance heat exchanger upper end is communicated with the heating water tank water inlet pipe on heat exchange of heat pipe top by another road water pipe.
Be provided with an air valve door in the boiler flue of described smoke-intake pipe front end.
Described heat exchange of heat pipe casing is trapezoidal, helps flowing of flue gas.Because along with the decline of flue-gas temperature, flue gas volume can be dwindled gradually and be influenced flue gas flow rate, and trapezoidal design helps flue gas flow rate and stably enters the condensation flue.
Be welded with a lot of fins on the described heat pipe, to increase heat absorption and area of dissipation.
Described heat pipe becomes 30-80 degree angle with dividing plate, to help intraductal working medium condensing reflux quickly.
Described condensation screen cloth becomes 30-90 degree angle with the condensation walling of flue.The condensation screen cloth can be the formula that staggers, also can be for spiral.
The utility model has made full use of sensible heat and the vapour latent heat in the oil-burning gas-fired boiler flue gas, the energy-saving efficiency height, energy-saving efficiency generally can reach 8-16%, and can also absorb water, sulfide, nitride in the flue gas, makes the flue gas environmental protection more, the health that are discharged in the atmosphere; And it is rational in infrastructure, easy to maintenance, safe in utilization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one embodiment general structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a condensation mesh structure schematic diagram among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment:
With reference to accompanying drawing:
Flue gas in the boiler 1 enters in the smoke-intake pipe 4 after being stopped by the air valve door 3 in the flue in flue 2, enter then in the flue of heat exchange of heat pipe 5 bottoms, the heat exchange of heat pipe casing is trapezoidal, help flowing of flue gas, the heat exchange of heat pipe middle part is provided with a dividing plate 16, heat exchange of heat pipe is divided into two chambeies up and down, top is the heating water tank 7 that is communicated with boiler 8, the bottom is the flue that is communicated with the condensation flue 12 of back, connect heat conduction with some heat pipes 6 in the middle of two chambeies, the heat pipe of present embodiment adopts single pipe, convenient maintenance and replacement, and single heat pipe damages the use that can not influence boiler and condensing unit.Heat pipe becomes 30-80 degree angle with dividing plate, help intraductal working medium condensing reflux quickly; On each root heat pipe, be welded with a lot of fins, to increase heat absorption and area of dissipation; Be filled with a certain proportion of heat-conducting work medium in the pipe, when high-temperature flue gas washes away the heat pipe bottom, intraductal working medium is moved upward to the top by rapid evaporation gasification and is heated by heat pipe wall and flows down along inner tubal wall after water condensation in the water tank 7 discharges heat energy, and constantly tape loop is walked heat, reduced flue-gas temperature.Entered in the vertical condensation flue 12 by the flue gas after heat exchange of heat pipe 5 coolings.Staggered the condensation screen cloth 14 that is distributed with tiny sieve aperture above several in condensation flue 12, the condensation screen cloth becomes 30-90 degree angle with the condensation walling of flue.The top of condensation flue 12 is provided with spray head 15, and condensation flue bottom is provided with condensation water tank 9, and the water in the condensation water tank is communicated with high-performance heat exchanger 10 upper ends one side by circulating pump 11; High-performance heat exchanger bottom one side is communicated with running water pipe 17, and the opposite side of bottom is communicated with spray head 15 by circulating water pipe 13-1.
When water sprays following time from spray head, can be unrestrained equably to screen cloth, leak down layer by layer by sieve aperture again, import in the condensation water tank of bottom at last, fully contact and exchange heat energy, the latent heat of vaporization of release after most of sensible heat that the absorption flue gas contains and water vapour liquefy to the globule that falls and the flue gas that moves upward this moment on condensation flue and screen cloth; Simultaneously the condensation globule can also absorb water in the flue gas and sulfide, nitride, and flue gas is had cleaning function, cooling and clean the back flue gas and discharge by exhaust opening 18; The opposite side of high-performance heat exchanger upper end is communicated with the water inlet pipe of the heating water tank 7 on heat exchange of heat pipe top by another set of circulating water pipe 13-2; Water heats after entering heating water tank once more, sends into after the heating in the boiler and uses for the user.

Claims (7)

1. oil-burning gas-fired boiler flue gas condensing device, it is characterized in that, be provided with a smoke-intake pipe that is communicated with boiler flue, smoke-intake pipe is communicated with the heat exchange of heat pipe lower end, the heat exchange of heat pipe middle part is provided with a dividing plate, it is heating water tank that heat exchange of heat pipe is divided into top, the bottom is two chambeies of flue, connect heat conduction with some heat pipes in the middle of two chambeies, the flue of heat exchange of heat pipe cavity of resorption is communicated with the condensation flue of back, in the condensation flue, arranging the condensation screen cloth that is distributed with tiny sieve aperture above several, the top of condensation flue is provided with a spray head, condensation flue bottom is provided with water tank, water in the water tank is communicated with heat exchanger upper end one side by circulating pump, and opposite side is communicated with by the spray head of circulating water pipe with condensation flue top; High-performance heat exchanger bottom one side is communicated with running water, and the opposite side of high-performance heat exchanger upper end is communicated with the heating water tank water inlet pipe on heat exchange of heat pipe top by another road water pipe.
2. oil-burning gas-fired boiler flue gas condensing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with an air valve door in the former flue of boiler of described smoke-intake pipe front end.
3. oil-burning gas-fired boiler flue gas condensing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described heat exchange of heat pipe casing overlooks to trapezoidal.
4. oil-burning gas-fired boiler flue gas condensing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being welded with fin on the described heat pipe.
5. oil-burning gas-fired boiler flue gas condensing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described heat pipe becomes 30-80 degree angle with dividing plate.
6. oil-burning gas-fired boiler flue gas condensing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described condensation screen cloth can be the formula or spiral that staggers.
7. oil-burning gas-fired boiler flue gas condensing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the condensation screen cloth becomes 30-90 degree angle with the condensation walling of flue.
CNU2007200624782U 2007-02-12 2007-02-12 Flue gas condensing unit of oil and gas boiler Expired - Fee Related CN201014752Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200624782U CN201014752Y (en) 2007-02-12 2007-02-12 Flue gas condensing unit of oil and gas boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007200624782U CN201014752Y (en) 2007-02-12 2007-02-12 Flue gas condensing unit of oil and gas boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201014752Y true CN201014752Y (en) 2008-01-30

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CNU2007200624782U Expired - Fee Related CN201014752Y (en) 2007-02-12 2007-02-12 Flue gas condensing unit of oil and gas boiler

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101639290B (en) * 2009-08-31 2012-12-05 上海申华声学装备有限公司 Flue thermal-arrest energy-saving device of domestic gas water heater
CN104236094A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-12-24 赵淑霞 Condensation heat exchange hot water unit
CN105395359A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-16 霍建强 Smokeless moxibustion device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101639290B (en) * 2009-08-31 2012-12-05 上海申华声学装备有限公司 Flue thermal-arrest energy-saving device of domestic gas water heater
CN104236094A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-12-24 赵淑霞 Condensation heat exchange hot water unit
CN105395359A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-16 霍建强 Smokeless moxibustion device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20080130

Termination date: 20100212