CN201010984Y - Integrated pumping device for biogas and leachate in refuse landfill - Google Patents

Integrated pumping device for biogas and leachate in refuse landfill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201010984Y
CN201010984Y CNU2006201706639U CN200620170663U CN201010984Y CN 201010984 Y CN201010984 Y CN 201010984Y CN U2006201706639 U CNU2006201706639 U CN U2006201706639U CN 200620170663 U CN200620170663 U CN 200620170663U CN 201010984 Y CN201010984 Y CN 201010984Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
biogas
vertical shaft
white
leachate
refuse landfill
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2006201706639U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
桑树勋
周效志
曹丽文
程云环
张时音
刘会虎
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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China University of Mining and Technology CUMT
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Priority to CNU2006201706639U priority Critical patent/CN201010984Y/en
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Publication of CN201010984Y publication Critical patent/CN201010984Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an integrity pumping device for refuse landfill biogas and leachate. The utility model includes a silo. Multi-level and multi-embranchment collecting white-out passages are delaminatedly arranged and the passages communicate with the silo. Grits with conducting water and conducting gas are filled in the collecting white-out passages. The separation angles Alpha between the multi-embranchment collecting white-out passages and the silo gradually increase from bottom up. A seal cover is arranged on the opening of the silo. The pumping device which can pump biogas and leachate is arranged on the opening of the silo. Through the auxiliary multi-level and multi-embranchment collecting white-out passages which are delaminated radialized arranged are to a certain angle with the horizontal plane. The collecting white-out passages greatly improve the internal air and water permeability of the wastes. The collecting white-out passages carry out collecting and conduct integration of gases and liquids. By multi-level and multi-embranchment collecting white-out passages assemble to the central silo, and realize the accumulation of biogas and leachate. The accumulation makes pump easy. The utility model has advantages of simple general structure, high efficiency of biogas and leachate, convenient construction, low engineering cost and convenient late stage maintenance and management.

Description

Refuse landfill biogas and leachate integrated exhaust device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garbage loading embeading device, especially garbage loading embeading multiple-limb biogas and leachate integrated exhaust device.
Background technology
At present, biogas and percolate adopt the mode of independent pump drainage in the refuse landfill: biogas is carried out pump drainage by discharge guiding pipe of burying underground in advance or the mode of beating upright opening after closing, enters the liquid collecting well after percolate is then collected by the french drain of landfill yard bottom and pump drainage is gone out.The mode of this independent pump drainage need be carried out engineering construction respectively, and along with the degraded of rubbish, the particle in the percolate stops up the migration pathway of gas, liquid, and the infiltration of rubbish body is given birth to can variation, causes the pump drainage effect of biogas and percolate to become not ideal enough.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome in the prior art to have problems, a kind of refuse landfill biogas and leachate integrated exhaust device are provided, it not only is convenient to construction, the pump drainage efficient height of its biogas and percolate, and can quicken the stabilizing process of landfill yard.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: it comprises vertical shaft, that the layering setting communicates with vertical shaft is multilevel, the collection white-out passage of multiple-limb, collect the gravel that is filled with water guide, air guide in the white-out passage, the horizontal plane angle α that multiple-limb is collected white-out passage and vertical shaft increases from the bottom to top gradually; The vertical shaft well head is provided with seal cover, and is provided with the exhaust device that biogas and percolate pump drainage can be fallen.
Described vertical shaft is constructed by Reinforced Concrete Materials and is formed, and hoistway wall leaves with multilevel, multiple-limb and collects white-out channel connection mouth; The height l that described vertical shaft well head exceeds the refuse landfill closing is 300-50mm; Height h between shaft bottom and the drainage blanket bottom is 3000-50mm; Described collection white-out passage is made of the pupa shape basket that a plurality of end to end, biodegradable fibrous material braidings form; The angle α that the horizontal plane of described multiple-limb collection white-out passage and vertical shaft increases from the bottom to top gradually is 5-15 °; Described exhaust device comprises aspiration pump, and the stack in the coupled insertion vertical shaft is located at the submersible sewage pump of silo bottom and connects the gutter formation of stretching out outside the well with it; Described seal cover is provided with aspirating hole that inserts stack and the drain hole that inserts gutter, also is provided with the jack of water-level instrumentation and the jack of pressure monitor.
Owing to be provided with hydropneumatic vertical shaft in refuse landfill, and be provided with horizontal plane around vertical shaft and exist multilevel, the multiple-limb of certain angle to collect the white-out passage, improve the permeability of rubbish body inside, more helped migration and the transporting of gas-liquid in the rubbish body.Because multilevel, multiple-limb is collected the white-out passage and can be carried out incorporate collection of gas-liquid and transporting, therefore collect white-out passage converging by multilevel, the multiple-limb of divergent shape to the center vertical shaft, realize gathering of biogas and percolate, and by pump drainage pump pump drainage.Whole apparatus structure is simple, easy construction, and engineering cost is low, later maintenance convenient management, and convenient internal regulation processing to biogas monitoring utilization and percolate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model exhaust device plan structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1-vertical shaft, 2-white-out passage, 3-gravel, 4-drainage blanket, 5-aspiration pump, 6-submersible sewage pump, 7-exhaust tube, 8-gutter, 9-seal cover, 10-aspirating hole, 11-drain hole, 12-rubbish, 13-water level monitoring hole, 14-pressure monitoring hole.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Shown in Figure 2, exhaust device is the combination of liquid collecting well and gas recovery well, includes vertical shaft 1, multiple-limb collection white-out passage 2, aspiration pump 5, submersible sewage pump 6, exhaust tube 7, gutter 8, seal cover 9.Vertical shaft 1 is constructed before landfill yard comes into operation and is finished, and the height l that well head exceeds the refuse landfill closing is 300-500mm; Height h between shaft bottom and drainage blanket 4 bottoms is 3000-5000mm.The borehole wall is constructed to form by Reinforced Concrete Materials has stronger ability of anti-deformation, and the borehole wall is reserved multilevel hole, collects white-out passage 2 with multiple-limb during in order to rubbish 12 landfills and is connected.Submersible sewage pump 6 is located at borehole wall bottom and links to each other with the gutter 8 that stretches out well head.Multiple-limb is collected white-out passage 2 and is made of a plurality of end to end pupa shape baskets, pupa shape basket is made by good, the biodegradable wood fiber material of water-permeable and air permeable, pupa shape basket inner filling gravel 3 is as air guide, water guide medium, the integrated collection of carrying out biogas and percolate with dredge.Shown in Figure 1, multiple-limb is collected white-out passage 2 and is put for multilevel divergent shape spread, has increased the contact area with the rubbish body, has improved the permeability of rubbish body inside, helps the migration in the rubbish body of biogas and percolate.Multiple-limb is collected white-out passage 2 and is laid in the rubbish surface from the bottom to top successively with the landfill yard operation, helps collecting percolate, and percolate is flowed in the vertical shaft 1 under the effect of gravity.Multiple-limb is collected when white-out passage 2 lays and should be formed an angle with horizontal plane, consider that rubbish body settling amount becomes big influence gradually, the angle α that multiple-limb is collected white-out passage 2 and horizontal plane also increases from the bottom to top gradually, the α corner dimension is determined by the sedimentation parameter of rubbish 12, is generally 5~15 degree.With the biogas extracting of the collecting biogas power plant to ground, the air inlet of exhaust tube 7 concentrates on the middle and lower part of vertical shaft to aspiration pump 5 by exhaust tube 7.Vertical shaft 1 bottom submersible sewage pump 6 rises to the percolate of collecting by gutter 8 Sewage Disposal on ground.Vertical shaft 1 well head is provided with seal cover 9, and the general state lower sealing cover is closed, and the exchange of blocking-up outside air and internal gas keeps anaerobic environment; When needs keep in repair or clear up vertical shaft 1, seal cover 9 can be opened.But seal cover 9 is provided with the aspirating hole 10 and drain hole 11 of freely openable, when pump drainage biogas or percolate, the pump drainage hole of seal cover 9 correspondences is opened, and connects aspiration pump 5 and exhaust tube 7, submersible sewage pump 6 and stack 8.In order to ensure the safe operation of landfill yard, also be provided with the supply water hole 13 of position monitor insertion and the hole 14 of voltage supply power monitor insertion on the seal cover.

Claims (7)

1. refuse landfill biogas and leachate integrated exhaust device, it is characterized in that: it comprises vertical shaft (1),) the collection white-out passage (2) of multilevel, the multiple-limb that communicates with vertical shaft (1) of layering setting, collect the gravel (3) that is filled with water guide, air guide in the white-out passage (2), the horizontal plane angle α that multiple-limb is collected white-out passage (2) and vertical shaft (1) increases from the bottom to top gradually; Vertical shaft (1) well head is provided with seal cover (9), and is provided with the exhaust device that biogas and percolate pump drainage can be fallen.
2. refuse landfill biogas according to claim 1 and leachate integrated exhaust device, it is characterized in that: described vertical shaft (1) is constructed by Reinforced Concrete Materials and is formed, and hoistway wall leaves with multilevel, multiple-limb and collects white-out passage (2) connected entrance.
3. refuse landfill biogas according to claim 1 and 2 and leachate integrated exhaust device is characterized in that: the height l that described vertical shaft (1) well head exceeds the refuse landfill closing is 300-500mm; Height h between shaft bottom and drainage blanket (4) bottom is 3000-5000mm.
4. refuse landfill biogas according to claim 1 and leachate integrated exhaust device is characterized in that: described collection white-out passage (2) is made of the pupa shape basket that a plurality of end to end, biodegradable fibrous material braidings form.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 4 described refuse landfill biogas and leachate integrated exhaust devices, it is characterized in that: the angle α that the horizontal plane of described multiple-limb collection white-out passage (2) and vertical shaft (1) increases from the bottom to top gradually is 5-15 °.
6. refuse landfill biogas according to claim 1 and leachate integrated exhaust device, it is characterized in that: described exhaust device comprises aspiration pump (5), stack (7) in the coupled insertion vertical shaft (1) is located at the submersible sewage pump (6) of vertical shaft (1) bottom and connects gutter (8) formation of stretching out outside the well with it.
7. according to claim 1 or 6 described refuse landfill biogas and leachate integrated exhaust devices, it is characterized in that: described seal cover (9) is provided with aspirating hole (10) that inserts stack (7) and the drain hole (11) that inserts gutter (8), and is provided with the jack (13) of water-level instrumentation and the jack (14) of pressure monitor.
CNU2006201706639U 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 Integrated pumping device for biogas and leachate in refuse landfill Expired - Fee Related CN201010984Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201706639U CN201010984Y (en) 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 Integrated pumping device for biogas and leachate in refuse landfill

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2006201706639U CN201010984Y (en) 2006-12-20 2006-12-20 Integrated pumping device for biogas and leachate in refuse landfill

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CN201010984Y true CN201010984Y (en) 2008-01-23

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101664751B (en) * 2009-09-27 2011-09-14 范兆科 Method for comprehensively treating and utilizing dump leachate
CN103374965A (en) * 2012-04-28 2013-10-30 上海老港废弃物处置有限公司 Venturi self-circulation negative-pressure drainage system of refuse landfill
CN106238435A (en) * 2016-09-13 2016-12-21 辽宁工业大学 A kind of city landfill yard of two-way gas gathering system
CN107905209A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-13 浙江鑫直建筑有限公司 Sanitary filling field restoration of the ecosystem leachate collecting device and its construction method
CN108396784A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-14 贵州杉海沿环保科技有限责任公司 Refuse landfill drain processing unit
CN110016953A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-07-16 西安建筑科技大学 For seeping structure, system and construction method under the rainwater guiding performance of Canal in Loess Area
CN110761380A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-02-07 贵州西部丽城生态环境发展有限责任公司 Landfill storehouse end rain sewage diversion system
CN113718933A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-30 天津市政工程设计研究总院有限公司 Built-in leachate collection and discharge modularized pump station device in refuse landfill
CN114393002A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-26 南京万德斯环保科技股份有限公司 Gas-liquid combined system for rapidly reducing garbage in garbage landfill

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101664751B (en) * 2009-09-27 2011-09-14 范兆科 Method for comprehensively treating and utilizing dump leachate
CN103374965A (en) * 2012-04-28 2013-10-30 上海老港废弃物处置有限公司 Venturi self-circulation negative-pressure drainage system of refuse landfill
CN106238435A (en) * 2016-09-13 2016-12-21 辽宁工业大学 A kind of city landfill yard of two-way gas gathering system
CN106238435B (en) * 2016-09-13 2018-09-21 辽宁工业大学 A kind of city landfill yard of two-way gas gathering system
CN107905209A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-04-13 浙江鑫直建筑有限公司 Sanitary filling field restoration of the ecosystem leachate collecting device and its construction method
CN107905209B (en) * 2017-10-30 2019-12-06 浙江寰龙环境科技有限公司 percolate collecting device for ecological restoration of sanitary landfill and construction method thereof
CN108396784B (en) * 2018-05-15 2023-10-31 贵州杉海沿环保科技有限责任公司 Refuse landfill liquid discharge treatment device
CN108396784A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-14 贵州杉海沿环保科技有限责任公司 Refuse landfill drain processing unit
CN110016953A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-07-16 西安建筑科技大学 For seeping structure, system and construction method under the rainwater guiding performance of Canal in Loess Area
CN110761380A (en) * 2019-10-08 2020-02-07 贵州西部丽城生态环境发展有限责任公司 Landfill storehouse end rain sewage diversion system
CN113718933A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-30 天津市政工程设计研究总院有限公司 Built-in leachate collection and discharge modularized pump station device in refuse landfill
CN114393002A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-26 南京万德斯环保科技股份有限公司 Gas-liquid combined system for rapidly reducing garbage in garbage landfill
CN114393002B (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-11-22 南京万德斯环保科技股份有限公司 Gas-liquid combined system for rapidly reducing garbage in garbage landfill

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Granted publication date: 20080123

Termination date: 20101220