CN201000448Y - Soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus - Google Patents

Soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201000448Y
CN201000448Y CNU2007201034119U CN200720103411U CN201000448Y CN 201000448 Y CN201000448 Y CN 201000448Y CN U2007201034119 U CNU2007201034119 U CN U2007201034119U CN 200720103411 U CN200720103411 U CN 200720103411U CN 201000448 Y CN201000448 Y CN 201000448Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wireless
soil moisture
soil
module
measuring apparatus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007201034119U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵燕东
冯斌
白陈祥
王海兰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Forestry University
Original Assignee
Beijing Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Forestry University filed Critical Beijing Forestry University
Priority to CNU2007201034119U priority Critical patent/CN201000448Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201000448Y publication Critical patent/CN201000448Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil moisture wireless measuring device, which comprises a wireless sensing device and a wireless setting device which is connected with the wireless sensing device and used for the detecting operation. The wireless sensing device is used to measure the moisture content, the temperature and the compaction degree of the soil, and comprises an impedance transformer, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, an information collector, a second wireless communicating module and a CPU processor. The wireless setting device is designed as a hand held apparatus, which comprises a central control unit and a keyboard input module, a video module, a memory module and a first wireless communicating module which are respectively connected with the central control unit. The impedance transformer consists of a signal source, a transmission line and a probe. The soil moisture wireless measuring device or the utility model has the advantages that the measuring of the moisture content, the temperature and the compaction degree of the soil can be operated at the same time, the utility model has the performances of high bandwidth, high linearity and low power consumption, the design is brief, the operation is simple, the carrying is easy, thus being beneficial to realize the real-time detecting of the moisture content in field soil.

Description

Soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of measuring technique, particularly a kind of soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus.
Background technology
Current, under water resource worsening shortages situation, using water wisely, efficient water more and more are subjected to the generally attention of countries in the world government.Promoting water-saving technology and equipment is the conserve water resource, improves an effective way of water utilization rate.As the China of world agriculture big country, implement water-saving irrigation, seek that the soil moisture fast measurement technique is particularly important efficiently.Chinese population accounts for 22% of the world, and freshwater resources only account for 8% of world's total amount, and water resources ownership per capita is 2300m3/ only, only be equivalent to the world per capita 1/4, be one of 13 the poorest countries of per capita in the world water resource.China's water resource is very poor on the one hand, and waste is very big again on the other hand.Agricultural water accounts for more than 80% of social total water consumption, but validity is very poor.At present, China year about 3,800 hundred million m3 of irrigation water capacity, effective rate of utilization has only 30%-40%, and advanced country has reached 70%-80%, and 1 kilogram of the grain-production scarce capacity of every cubic centimetre of water of China, advanced country has reached 2.35 kilograms.One of reason that causes this situation is exactly not have a kind of effective soil moisture measurement technology to ensure the enforcement of water-saving agricultural technology system, and China more presses for a kind of suitable soil moisture fast measurement technique of applying aborning of research and development thus.
Soil is as a polynary compound system of being made up of inert solid, active solid, solute, gas and water, and its physical property can reflect by the physical parameter under the different definition.The experimental results shows that soil moisture content and compactness are two most important physical parameters that influence crop growth.Water is the lifeblood that guarantees crop growth, the series reaction that is taken place in the soil, and energy is all relevant with moisture with mass exchange, and its direct relation crop yield and quality.Soil compaction is not only closely related with the break ground root system development situation of rate and plant of the germination of seed, also directly affects the migration process of soil moisture simultaneously.Applicant is thought after this field is by long-term further investigation, although the research to soil compaction and moisture method for real-time measurement has obtained some breakthrough respectively in laboratory environment since the last century the eighties, still do not found out a kind of effective information obtaining means so far as yet and can walk out really that the laboratory directly applies to farmland moisture and compactness is measured.
Exist with next problem for the soil moisture sensor that has had at present:
1. up to now, though utilize soil dielectric property measured soil water cut to obtain very big progress, no matter but be the TDR measuring method that gains universal acceptance, or FD and SWR, Deng traditional measurement method dividing processing in the real-time acquisition process of soil information all, so that can't be effectively applied to the farmland actual measurement with soil compaction and these two important physical parameter of water cut.
2. measured soil compactness our times various countries are the most frequently used is still Penetrometer.This device comprises a circular cone according to ASAE (American Society of Agricultural Engineers) standardized designs, and when circular cone entered soil horizon with constant speed, the resistance size that is subjected to by real-time measurement conical surface was estimated the actual compaction of soil.Consider that its resistance is directly proportional with the lifting surface area of conical surface, so " cone index " be defined as " resistance when circular cone enters soil horizon with constant speed on the conical surface unit area ".Though defined cone index is directly proportional with soil compaction really, it is simultaneously closely related with factors such as the soil texture and soil moisture contents.Be under the situation of certain value at soil compaction for example, soil moisture content is big more, and the measured value numerical value of cone index is more little.Obviously, directly to use cone index be not the true size of objective evaluation soil compaction on isolated ground.
3. present, the soil moisture sensor of selling on the market is substantially based on the one point sensing device, mainly in application relies on wired mode networking, is not suitable for the needs of remote no worker monitor system.
By above analysis as can be known, the present soil moisture sensor that exists is this one-parameter of measured soil water cut only, has not both had to consider soil moisture content is had the soil compaction problem of significant impact, does not also consider the wireless transmission problem.For soil compaction and two important parameters of soil moisture content are combined together, the unmanned detection in real time of measuring realization field soil water cut does not simultaneously have at present as yet to be seen.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and the soil moisture, compactness and soil moisture content can be measured simultaneously, high frequency range, high linearity and low power consumption, simple to operate, can carry, help realizing the unmanned soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus that detects in real time of field soil water cut.
For achieving the above object, the utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus, comprise some wireless sensing devices and wireless setting device coupled, that be used for detecting operation, wireless sensing device comprises the impedance transformer that is used to detect soil moisture content, the pressure transducer that is used to detect soil compaction, information acquisition device, second wireless communication module and CPU processor, the detection signal of impedance transformer is connected to the CPU processor by information acquisition device, the detection signal of pressure transducer is connected to the CPU processor, and the CPU processor links to each other with second wireless communication module; The wireless setting device comprises central controller and the keyboard load module that links to each other respectively with it, display module, memory module and first wireless communication module; The CPU processor links to each other with second wireless communication module is wireless by first wireless communication module with central controller.
The utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus, wherein said impedance transformer comprises high-frequency signal source, coaxial transmission line and soil moisture probe, high-frequency signal source and soil moisture probe are connected to the two ends of coaxial transmission line respectively, and the detection signal of described impedance transformer takes out and be connected to information acquisition device by the two ends of coaxial transmission line respectively.
The utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus, wherein said information acquisition device comprises first high frequency geophone, second high frequency geophone and comparison amplifier, the detection signal of described impedance transformer is connected to first high frequency geophone and second high frequency geophone respectively, the output signal of first high frequency geophone and second high frequency geophone is connected to two input ends of comparison amplifier respectively, and the output signal of comparison amplifier is connected to the signal input part of described CPU processor.
The utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus, wherein said wireless sensing device further comprises temperature sensor, the detection signal of described temperature sensor is connected to described CPU processor.
The utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus, wherein said first high frequency geophone and second high frequency geophone adopt the broadband wave detector respectively.
The utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus, wherein said wireless sensing device is respectively equipped with second source module that links to each other with the CPU processor and first power module that links to each other with central controller with the wireless setting device, and the wireless setting device is provided with the charging module that links to each other with first power module.
The utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus, wherein said central controller is provided with keyboard load module and the display module that links to each other respectively with it, described wireless setting device is a moveable structure, and described moveable structure comprises keyboard and the display with several buttons.
The utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus, it is the chip of SPCE061A that wherein said central controller adopts model, described CPU processor adopting model is the chip of MEGA8.
The advantage of the utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus is:
1. the soil moisture measurement circuit linearity of wireless sensing device is good, has broad frequency band.Because signal source frequency is up to 100MHz, therefore the frequency of detecting circuit is very high, high-frequency operational amplifier LT1813 has guaranteed the high frequency performance of detecting circuit under the high frequency operating mode, the coupling of resistance capacitance parameter makes the soil moisture measurement circuit have favorable linearity output in addition, effectively guaranteed precision and the range measured, performance is enough to satisfy practical application.
2. the soil moisture measurement circuit has very wide measurement range (0-100% water cut).
3. the wireless setting device is the hand-held instrument, and volume is little, is convenient to carry, and its power consumption is little, does not need to be equipped with a large amount of reserve batteries.
4. keyboard Designing is succinct, and is simple to operate, cheap, meets the need of market.
Be elaborated with reference to accompanying drawing below in conjunction with embodiment, so that the purpose of this utility model, feature and advantage are had deep understanding.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block scheme of the utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the utility model measurement mechanism central controller;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of CPU processor and second wireless communication module and sensor in the utility model measurement mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the utility model measurement mechanism middle impedance transducer and information acquisition device;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of first power module in the utility model measurement mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of second source module in the utility model measurement mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of charging module in the utility model measurement mechanism;
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram of first wireless communication module in the utility model measurement mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram of memory module in the utility model measurement mechanism;
Figure 10 is the circuit diagram of keyboard load module in the utility model measurement mechanism;
Figure 11 is the circuit diagram of display module in the utility model measurement mechanism;
Figure 12 is the measuring principle figure of the utility model measurement mechanism;
Figure 13 is the outside drawing of wireless setting device in the utility model measurement mechanism;
Figure 14 is the outside drawing of wireless sensing device in the utility model measurement mechanism.
Embodiment
With example technical scheme is elaborated below.
With reference to Fig. 1, the utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus comprises some wireless sensing devices 2 and wireless setting device 1 two parts coupled, that be used for detecting operation, all adopts the 9V powered battery.Wireless sensing device 2 is used for measured soil water cut, temperature and compactness, wireless setting device 1 is designed to the hand-held instrument, with reference to Figure 13, hand-held device is provided with " ON/OFF ", " setting ", " measurement ", " deletion " and 4 options buttons, be used for the setting wireless sensing device parameter, read and the measurement result of display radio sensing device.The hand-held device volume is little, is convenient to carry, and its power consumption is little, and is chargeable, does not need to be equipped with a large amount of reserve batteries.
Wireless sensing device 2 comprises the impedance transformer 21 that is used to detect soil moisture content, the pressure transducer 23 that is used to detect soil compaction, temperature sensor 27, information acquisition device 22, second wireless communication module 25 and CPU processor 20 (MEGA8).Wireless setting device 1 comprises central controller 10 and the keyboard load module 11 that links to each other respectively with it, display module 12, memory module 13 and first wireless communication module 14.With reference to Fig. 2, it is the chip of SPCE061A that central controller adopts model.With reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11, provided the circuit diagram of keyboard load module and display module.Provided the circuit diagram of memory module with reference to Fig. 9.With reference to Fig. 8, provided the circuit diagram of first wireless communication module.With reference to Figure 13, provided the outside drawing of wireless setting device, wireless setting device 1 is a moveable structure, this structure comprises keyboard 28 and miniscope 24 of 8 buttons.
In wireless sensing device 2, the detection signal of impedance transformer 21 is connected to CPU processor 20 by information acquisition device 22, the detection signal of pressure transducer 23 and temperature sensor 27 is connected to CPU processor 20, and CPU processor 20 links to each other with second wireless communication module 25.
Impedance transformer 21 comprises that frequency is high-frequency signal source, coaxial transmission line and the soil moisture probe of 100MHz, high-frequency signal source and soil moisture probe are connected to the two ends of coaxial transmission line respectively, and the detection signal of described impedance transformer takes out and be connected to information acquisition device 22 by the two ends of coaxial transmission line respectively.With reference to Figure 14, provided the outside drawing of wireless sensing device.
With reference to Figure 12, the following describes the measuring principle of soil moisture content in the utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus:
Impedance transformer 21 is made of signal source, transmission line and probe three parts.Wherein signal source is the sine wave of 100MHz, and transmission line is that characteristic impedance is 50 ohm a concentric cable.Voltage and current on the transmission line is all propagated forward with the form of fluctuation, and is to be formed by stacking by direct wave and backward-travelling wave.For simplicity, it is opposite with the electromagnetic wave propagation direction to establish the direction of z.The ripple of propagating along the positive dirction of z is called reflection wave, and the ripple of propagating along the opposite direction of z is called incident wave.
Any one section uniform transmission line is divided into many differential section dz, for uniform transmission line, because its distribution parameter is equally distributed along the line, and because the length of line element dx is extremely short, so can will regard a lumped circuit as, and come equivalence with a Γ type network.When the length of transmission line equals four of wavelength/for the moment, the crest of standing wave and trough are just at the two ends of concentric cable.That is:
U ^ j - U ^ 0 = 2 Aρ = 2 A Z L - Z C Z L + Z C
In the following formula Be transmission line two terminal potentials, the numerical value of A depends on the amplitude of oscillator, and Zc is the characteristic impedance of coaxial transmission line, in case definite, its value is determined value when coaxial transmission line.So the potential difference (PD) at transmission line two ends is only relevant with the characteristic impedance ZL of probe under the constant situation of A and Zc, the characteristic impedance of probe is relevant with the dielectric property of soil, and the dielectric property of soil is decided by the water cut of soil, so can reach the purpose of measured soil water cut by the characteristic impedance of measuring sonde.Therefore, last earth moisture measurement principle is a kind of measuring method based on transmission line impedance conversion principle.
With reference to Fig. 4, information acquisition device 22 comprises first high frequency geophone, second high frequency geophone and comparison amplifier, the detection signal of impedance transformer 21 is connected to first high frequency geophone and second high frequency geophone respectively, and the output signal of first high frequency geophone and second high frequency geophone is connected to two input ends of comparison amplifier respectively.First high frequency geophone and second high frequency geophone are the broadband wave detector.
With reference to Fig. 5-Fig. 7, wireless sensing device 2 also is respectively equipped with second source module 26 that links to each other with CPU processor 20 and first power module 15 that links to each other with central controller 10 with wireless setting device 1, and wireless setting device 1 is provided with the charging module 16 that links to each other with first power module 15.CPU processor 20 and central controller 10 are by first wireless communication module 14 and 25 wireless linking to each other of second wireless communication module.
Below the main circuit in the utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus is described respectively.
Detect in the soil moisture content process at wireless sensing device 2, with reference to Fig. 4, U4 is the high-frequency signal source (SOC) of impedance transformer 21, high-frequency signal divides from No. 3 pin output backs makes two-way, No. 3 pins of the first high frequency geophone U6 (LT1813) of the direct input information collector 22 of the first via, again by No. 1 pin output process diode D2, D3 and resistance R 4 backs are to capacitor C 3 chargings, the voltage of capacitor C 3 is imported No. 5 pins through resistance R 4, by the crest voltage of No. 7 pin output high-frequency signals, this crest voltage is inputed to No. 2 pins (inverting input) of the comparison amplifier U1 (AD623) of information acquisition device 22 again; The second tunnel coaxial transmission line (50 ohm coaxial cable) through resistance R 1, capacitor C 1 and impedance transformer 21 is emitted on the soil moisture probe J2-2 of impedance transformer 21, and be coupled with the high-frequency signal of J2-2 end reflection and produce high frequency standing wave signal, with No. 3 pins of the second high frequency geophone U7 (LT1813) of this standing wave signal input information collector 22, through No. 3 pins (normal phase input end) from the crest voltage of No. 7 pins output standing wave signals of U7 to comparison amplifier U1 (AD623) after the processing identical with first via signal; The crest voltage of two paths of signals exports from No. 6 pins after U1 (AD623) handles that No. 24 pins of CPU processor 20 (MEGA8) are converted to digital signal X as A/D Fig. 3 to, MEGA8 adopts formula Y=kX+b to calculate soil moisture content and be sent to second wireless communication module 25 through PB1 and PB2 (13 and 14 pin), sends to central controller 10 (with reference to Fig. 2) by second wireless communication module 25 and first wireless communication module 14 (with reference to Fig. 8) again.
Detect in the soil moisture and the compactness process at wireless sensing device 2, with reference to Fig. 3, the soil moisture passes through temperature sensor measurement, it exports digital signal, signal wire (No. 2 pins) directly is connected to the PD1 pin of CPU processor 20 (MEGA8), and wireless sensing device 2 directly obtains the soil moisture by PD1 and temperature sensor 27 communications after receiving acquisition.Soil compaction is measured by pressure transducer 23, it exports simulating signal, output signal is carried out the A/D conversion through the PC1 pin of CPU processor 20 (MEGA8), by being converted to the soil compaction parameter, wireless sensing device 2 sends to wireless setting device 1 together with the soil moisture content and the soil moisture by two wireless communication modules with this parameter after receiving acquisition again.
The following describes the course of work of the utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus:
Wireless setting device 1 has two kinds of duties: parameter setting state and measurement state, can switch by " setting " button.Acquiescence enters the measurement state during startup, and press once " setting " button and enter set condition this moment, sets and finishes back return measurement state automatically.
Set: when first the use, should carry out the parameter setting wireless sensing device 2.Start wireless setting device 1, enter the parameter setting state by " setting " button, successively import the water cut calibrating parameters of wireless sensing device 2 according to the text prompt on the display, wireless setting device 1 sent to wireless sensing device 2 with parameter after input was finished, wireless sensing device 2 returns confirmation to wireless setting device 1 after receiving data, assignment procedure finishes, and wireless setting device 1 changes the measurement state over to.Soil moisture content is calculated by linear function relational expression Y=kX+b, and wherein Y is a soil moisture content, is percentage, and X is the output voltage values (unit volt) of soil moisture testing circuit, and k b is that calibrating parameters (dimensionless) is provided by producer.Under set condition, " left " and " to the right " key table shows zero clearing and affirmation, and numerical value is revised by " making progress " or " downwards " button.
For example the value of setup parameter k is 22.3: signal language " integral part of input k " occurs after entering set condition, the numerical value that show this moment is 00, pinning " making progress " button becomes 22 until numerical value and (pins " making progress " button numerical value and will constantly add 1 to 99, pin " downwards " button numerical value and will constantly subtract 1 to-99), confirm by " to the right " expression again, signal language " fraction part of input k " can appear this moment, and numerical value is shown as 0, be revised as 3 by " making progress " key, confirm to enter the setting of parameter b by " to the right " expression.The setting of parameter b is similar with k.When input, if the non-expectation numerical value of input can re-enter then by the rapid zero clearing of " left " key accidentally.
Measure: start wireless setting device 1 (pressing once " ON/OFF " button), promptly send data acquisition command by " measurement " button wireless setting device 1 to wireless sensing device 2, referring to Fig. 2, command signal is exported to No. 1 pin DATA of first wireless communication module 14 (PTR 4000) among Fig. 8 by the IOA6 pin of central controller 10 (SPCE061A), be sent to No. 1 pin DATA of second wireless communication module 25 (PTR4000) among Fig. 3 again, be sent to the PB2 of CPU processor 20 (MEGA8) then.Gather humidity, temperature and the compactness of soil after wireless sensing device 2 receives orders, and data are returned to wireless setting device 1, signal transfer direction is opposite with above-mentioned signal trend.The wireless setting device writes memory module with the data of receiving and shows in real time.Under the measurement state, can browse the measurement historical data of preserving in the storer by " making progress " or " downwards " button, current data presented can be removed from storer by " deletion " button.
The advantage of the utility model soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus is:
1. the soil moisture measurement circuit linearity of wireless sensing device is good, has broad frequency band. Since signal source frequency up to 100MHz, so the frequency of detecting circuit is very high, high-frequency operational amplifier LT1813 have guaranteed detecting circuit under the high frequency operating mode High frequency performance, the coupling of resistance capacitance parameter makes the soil moisture measurement circuit have good linearity output in addition, has effectively guaranteed Precision and the range measured, performance is enough to satisfy practical application.
2. the soil moisture measurement circuit has very wide measurement category (0-100% water content).
3. the wireless setting device is the hand-held instrument, and volume is little, is convenient to carry, and its power consumption is little, does not need to be equipped with a large amount of reserve batteries
4. keyboard Designing is succinct, and is simple to operate, cheap, meets the need of market.

Claims (8)

1. soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus, comprise some wireless sensing devices (2) and coupled, the wireless setting device (1) that is used for detecting operation, it is characterized in that: described wireless sensing device (2) comprises the impedance transformer (21) that is used to detect soil moisture content, be used to detect the pressure transducer (23) of soil compaction, information acquisition device (22), second wireless communication module (25) and CPU processor (20), the detection signal of described impedance transformer (21) is connected to described CPU processor (20) by described information acquisition device (22), the detection signal of described pressure transducer (23) is connected to described CPU processor (20), and described CPU processor (20) links to each other with described second wireless communication module (25); Described wireless setting device (1) comprises central controller (10) and the memory module (13) and first wireless communication module (14) that link to each other respectively with it; Described CPU processor (20) and described central controller (10) are by described first wireless communication module (14) and wireless linking to each other of second wireless communication module (25).
2. soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein said impedance transformer (21) comprises high-frequency signal source, coaxial transmission line and soil moisture probe, high-frequency signal source and soil moisture probe are connected to the two ends of coaxial transmission line respectively, and the detection signal of described impedance transformer takes out and be connected to information acquisition device (22) by the two ends of coaxial transmission line respectively.
3. soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: wherein said information acquisition device (22) comprises first high frequency geophone, second high frequency geophone and comparison amplifier, the detection signal of described impedance transformer is connected to first high frequency geophone and second high frequency geophone respectively, the output signal of first high frequency geophone and second high frequency geophone is connected to two input ends of comparison amplifier respectively, and the output signal of comparison amplifier is connected to the signal input part of described CPU processor (20).
4. soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that: wherein said first high frequency geophone and second high frequency geophone adopt the broadband wave detector respectively.
5. according to the soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus of claim 4, it is characterized in that: wherein said wireless sensing device (2) further comprises temperature sensor (27), and the detection signal of described temperature sensor (27) is connected to described CPU processor (20).
6. according to the soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus of claim 5, it is characterized in that: wherein said central controller (10) is provided with keyboard load module (11) and the display module (12) that links to each other respectively with it, described wireless setting device (1) is a moveable structure, and described moveable structure comprises keyboard and the display with several buttons.
7. according to the soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus of claim 6, it is characterized in that: wherein said wireless sensing device (2) is respectively equipped with second source module (26) that links to each other with CPU processor (20) and first power module (15) that links to each other with central controller (10) with wireless setting device (1), and wireless setting device (1) is provided with the charging module (16) that links to each other with first power module (15).
8. soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus according to claim 7 is characterized in that: it is the chip of SPCE061A that wherein said central controller (10) adopts model, and it is the chip of MEGA8 that described CPU processor (20) adopts model.
CNU2007201034119U 2007-01-31 2007-01-31 Soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus Expired - Lifetime CN201000448Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201034119U CN201000448Y (en) 2007-01-31 2007-01-31 Soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2007201034119U CN201000448Y (en) 2007-01-31 2007-01-31 Soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201000448Y true CN201000448Y (en) 2008-01-02

Family

ID=39014852

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNU2007201034119U Expired - Lifetime CN201000448Y (en) 2007-01-31 2007-01-31 Soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201000448Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101520427A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-09-02 华南农业大学 Water level sensor for farmland water based on wireless sensor network
CN101261241B (en) * 2008-04-14 2010-11-10 广东省农业科学院茶叶研究所 Soil water content monitoring instrument based on embedded system
CN101236188B (en) * 2007-01-31 2011-04-13 北京林业大学 Soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus
CN103592338A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-19 西北农林科技大学 Tube-pin-type soil moisture content detection method and device based on frequency domain reflectometry
CN108107080A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-01 无锡信大新茂科技有限责任公司 A kind of soil moisture sensor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101236188B (en) * 2007-01-31 2011-04-13 北京林业大学 Soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus
CN101261241B (en) * 2008-04-14 2010-11-10 广东省农业科学院茶叶研究所 Soil water content monitoring instrument based on embedded system
CN101520427A (en) * 2009-03-20 2009-09-02 华南农业大学 Water level sensor for farmland water based on wireless sensor network
CN101520427B (en) * 2009-03-20 2013-07-31 华南农业大学 Water level sensor for farmland water based on wireless sensor network
CN103592338A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-19 西北农林科技大学 Tube-pin-type soil moisture content detection method and device based on frequency domain reflectometry
CN108107080A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-01 无锡信大新茂科技有限责任公司 A kind of soil moisture sensor

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101236188B (en) Soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus
CN104990900B (en) Soil nitrogen and moisture percentage measuring apparatus and method
CN101975764B (en) Near infrared spectrum technology-based multiband soil nitrogen detection device and method
CN201000448Y (en) Soil moisture wireless measuring apparatus
CN102589504B (en) Online measuring device for diameter of tree in growth
CN101236168B (en) Plant moisture percentage measuring apparatus
CN103310613A (en) Movable ad-hoc network remote monitoring device of soil environment information
CN101581713A (en) Farmland information collector
CN201000443Y (en) Frond moisture percentage measuring device
CN201417152Y (en) Portable multi-parameter cropland information acquisition instrument
CN202563668U (en) Detection device for wireless sensor network nodes of agricultural greenhouses
CN105004738A (en) Soil moisture content acquisition device and operating method thereof
CN201749100U (en) Device for testing moisture content of wood
CN203275513U (en) Radio frequency power meter
CN112931167B (en) Plant irrigation decision system and method
CN210036821U (en) Agricultural input physical and chemical characteristic collecting equipment
Yitong et al. Design of multi-parameter wireless sensor network monitoring system in precision agriculture
CN205158065U (en) Portable binary channels sensor collection system based on bluetooth
CN103439276B (en) A kind of measuring method of soil water content and sensor
CN103033123A (en) Displacement measurement device
CN203502052U (en) Automatic and comprehensive swelling soil side slope monitoring system
CN201909785U (en) Soil moisture monitoring system based on GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) transmission channel
CN202024959U (en) Uniformization vegetation indifference index-based wireless nitrogen nutrition detecting instrument
CN109668946B (en) Non-contact layering soil moisture content monitoring devices
CN202471127U (en) Digital humiture all-in-one transmitter based on TDR technology

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20080102

Effective date of abandoning: 20070131