CN200992905Y

CN200992905Y - Full frameless sliding window

Info

Publication number: CN200992905Y
Application number: CN 200620176057
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余金璋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-12-30
Filing date: 2006-12-30
Publication date: 2007-12-19
Anticipated expiration: 2016-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sash window without a frame. A groove 2 is arranged at the open surface of the wall 1; an upper sliding rail 3 and a lower sliding rail 4 are respectively arranged in the upper groove and the lower groove; a sash window 5 is arranged between the upper and lower sliding rails 3, 4; an invisible window screen 6 is arranged in the vertical groove at one side of the sash window; a connecting device connecting with the invisible window screen 6 is arranged on one sash window. The utility model adopts glass as the window, increasing the day lighting area of the window and the light admitting quality, at the same time, the normal and required window frame is left out, forming a sash widow without a window frame, simplifying the window structure, reducing the production cost and saving resource; in addition, the maintenance of the utility model is convenient, overcoming all the defects caused by the use of the window leaf and making the window fashionable and beautiful.

Description

Completely without the frame sliding sash

Technical field:

The utility model belongs to accessory for building, particularly a kind of sliding sash that does not have window frame.

Background technology:

Window is a requisite member in the building, a kind of window of novel and beautiful can be building and adds much beauty to, but existing window all is that a window frame body is housed around the window of the body of wall of building, again window sash frame and window frame body are connect, constitute building window, the material of window frame body uses plastic-steel more, aluminium alloys or wood materials, above-mentioned material is subject to influences such as climatic environment and problem takes place easily, strong as aluminium windowframe because of the aluminium thermal conductivity, sealing is poor, make its winter, summer, heat insulating ability was poor, and plastic-steel window frame is then easily aging, and intensity is low, area without shade easily decolours, variable color and finished product are difficult in maintenance, and wood materials easily decolours, cracking, defectives such as distortion, and owing to used window frame body and window sash frame, make to penetrate indoor light and be blocked, cause the daylighting area of window to reduce, not only waste material but also make the difficult coordination of window and whole building influence attractive in appearance.

Summary of the invention:

Goal of the invention of the present utility model provides a kind of sliding sash that does not have window frame.

Realize that technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: there is groove 2 on the surface at body of wall 1 opening, be respectively equipped with slide rail 3 and glidepath 4 in last groove and the lower groove, between the upper and

lower slide rail

3,4 sliding window sash 5 is arranged, in the vertical trench of a side, be provided with sliding sash with disappearing screen window 6, one sliding window sash and be provided with the linkage that connects sliding sash with disappearing screen window 6.

The housing 7 of described sliding sash with disappearing screen window 6 places in the vertical trench of a side of body of wall 1, and housing 7 has a window screening axle 8, and there is a screen window edge sealing 10 outer end that twists in the window screening 9 on the window screening axle 8.

Described linkage for be provided with at a sliding window sash frame 11 one can up and down displacement pushing block 12, screen window between pushing block 12 and edge sealing 10 that places sliding window sash frame 11 ends and the screen window edge sealing 13 is threaded off and 14 is connected, and there are nose 16 fastenings of card end 15 and edge sealing 13 screen window 14 ends of threading off.

Described groove 2 is flat groove.

Described groove 2 is the convexity groove.

Described groove 2 is a step groove.

Described groove 2 is one-body molded with body of wall, and the surface of the surface of groove 2 and body of wall 1 opening is equipped with a polymer material layer 20.

Described groove 2 is flat for having, the brick and the body of wall of convexity or step groove are bonded, and the surface of groove 2 is provided with a polymer material layer 20.

Be provided with limited block 17 in the vertical groove of described movably sash 5 one sides.

Described body of wall 1 has through hole 19 to communicate with the bottom of groove 2.

The utility model is that forms increase the daylighting area of window with glass, light transmission is good, save conventional necessary forms framework, form the sliding sash of no window frame, simplified window structure, reduced cost and saved resource, the maintenance of finished product is more convenient, the various defectives that overcome forms use window sash frame and produced make the window novel and beautiful.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is an overall structure exploded sketch of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is that the B-B of Fig. 2 is to the sectional structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is that the A-A of Fig. 2 is to the sectional structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of 02 direction of Fig. 3.

Fig. 6 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of 01 direction of Fig. 3.

Fig. 7 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of 03 direction of Fig. 4.

Fig. 8 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of 04 direction of Fig. 4.

Fig. 9 is the section structure schematic diagram of groove 2.

Figure 10 is the fragment of brick bond arrangement schematic diagram of Fig. 9.

Figure 11 is the section structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of groove 2.

Figure 12 is the fragment of brick bond arrangement schematic diagram of Figure 11.

The specific embodiment:

See also Fig. 1～Figure 12, specific embodiment of the utility model is as follows: the surrounded surface at the window opening opening of building masonry wall 1 all has groove 2, groove 2 can be rectangle and constitutes goes up groove, the relative vertical trench of lower groove with two, on, lower groove and two vertical trench are all relative separately, be respectively equipped with slide rail 3 and glidepath 4 in last groove and the lower groove, this two slide rail is the section bar of tool two pass chute, on, glidepath 3, sliding window sash 5 is arranged between 4, sliding window sash 5 can be formed an integral body by a glass or two blocks of glass or polylith glass, can be vacuum structure so that sash possesses better warming sound insulation value, the surrounding of sliding window sash 5 is provided with fan frame 11, fan frame 11 is used for the cover glass sash and other additional device is installed, on the fan frame 11 on sliding window sash 5 bases window glidewheel is housed, sliding window sash 5 is two fans (promptly being divided into left side fan and right wing), this two sash 5 can be along last, the slideway of glidepath is staggered in opposite directions to slide, or one sash for fixing, another sash is removable, wherein be provided with at least two limited blocks 17 in the vertical groove of a sash 5 one sides, limited block 17 is an elastomeric material, can side and vertical groove wall directly clash into when putting in place preventing this sash to slide, for preventing that sash 5 top when sliding from can shake and sash 5 can being taken from slide rail, on last slide rail 3, can be provided with a plurality of upper limit position blocks 18, limited block 18 makes sash 5 and last slide rail 3 keep very little gap, can prevent that sash 5 from being taken off from the open air with sash 5 by the people, plays safety effect; Be provided with sliding sash with disappearing screen window 6 in the vertical trench of one side of body of wall 1 opening, sliding sash with disappearing screen window 6 is made of housing 7 and window screening 9, its housing 7 places in the vertical trench of a side of body of wall 1, housing 7 has a window screening axle 8, and there is a screen window edge sealing 10 outer end that twists in the window screening 9 on the window screening axle 8, pulling screen window edge sealing 10, window screening 9 can be launched, when not using screen window, the torsion spring on the window screening axle 8 can be regained window screening 9 in the housing 7 fully, makes the daylighting better effects and if the forms of sash 5 more attractive in appearance; For window screening 9 being launched or reclaiming, one sliding window sash 5 is provided with the linkage that connects sliding sash with disappearing screen window 6, this linkage for be provided with at the fan frame 11 of a sash 5 one can up and down displacement pushing block 12, screen window between pushing block 12 and edge sealing 10 that places sliding window sash frame 11 ends and the window screening edge sealing 13 is threaded off and 14 is connected, screen window 14 ends of threading off have the card end 15 and the nose 16 of edge sealing 13 to fasten, linkage on sash 5 makes window screening edge sealing 13 be connected with fan frame 11, along with moving of sliding window sash 5, window screening 9 is drawn out thereupon, open sliding window sash 5 and don't need to use screen window as need, then promote pushing block 12, screen window dropout 14 is removed with edge sealing 13 be fastened and connected.

For adapting to the use of all types of Frameless sliding windows, the groove 2 on the surface of above-mentioned body of wall 1 opening can be flat groove, and flat groove forms a table top, the slide rail of a tool two pass chute is set to settle sash 5 on the table top of the upper and lower groove of flat groove.

The groove 2 on the surface of above-mentioned body of wall 1 opening is the convexity groove, the cross section of this groove is " mountain " shape, and the twice groove is arranged in the groove, is equipped with slide rail in the groove respectively, 5 of two sash place respectively on the slide rail of twice groove, and sash 5 can move horizontally in having the groove of constraint.

The groove 2 on the surface of above-mentioned body of wall 1 opening is step groove (asking for an interview Fig. 9), groove 2 is arranged on the nearly centre position on the surface of body of wall 1 opening, groove 2 forms upper table surface 21,

middle table top

22 and 23 3 table tops of following table, wherein table top 22 can be identical or inequality with the width of following table 23, middle table top 22 and following table 23 are equipped with slide rail respectively, 5 of two sash place respectively on the slide rail of table top 22 and following table 23, and sash 5 can move horizontally in having the groove of constraint; If middle table top 22 is identical with the width of following table 23, the sash 5 of same widths just can be set on middle table top 22 and following table 23, be specially adapted to the sash that two fan windows are all frequently opened or closed, be applicable to that also a fan is fixing, but the sash of another fan push-and-pull; When the width of central table top 22 and following table 23 is inequality, the width of table top 22 is greater than the width of the width of following table 23 or middle table top 22 width less than following table 23 promptly, it is fixing that said structure is specially adapted to a fan, but the sash of another fan push-and-pull, the sash that width is bigger (as the big sash of console mode) for example, because the weight of large windows fan is bigger, must use firmer or larger-size slide rail, the table top that then needs broad, the middle table top of different in width and following table equally also are suitable for all movably sash uses of two fans, and the mesa structure of above-mentioned different in width more selects for the rimless type sash; Because building constructions is in different regions, different towards, different requirements is arranged, for reaching different regions, different from good sealing property is all arranged, technical requirementss such as sound insulation value, the installation requirement of sash is all had any different, for adapting to the needs of multiple building requirements, the ratio of above-mentioned upper table surface 21 to the distance of following table 23 and upper table surface 21 to the distance of middle table top 22 is for greater than 2 or less than 2 or equal 2, be above-mentioned two distances can be identical also can be inequality, the multiple variation of size between upper table surface 21 and middle table top 22 and upper table surface 21 and the following table 23 can produce the frameless door window of multiple structure; The width of the upper table surface 21 of groove 2 both sides also can be same or inequality, to adapt to the needs of multiple building requirements.

The groove 2 on the surface of above-mentioned body of wall 1 opening is step groove (asking for an interview Figure 11), step groove forms upper table surface 21, middle table top 22 and following table 23, but be equipped with the sash of push-and-pull on middle table top 22 and the following table 23 respectively, middle table top 22 is identical with the width of following table 23, and the sash of same widths can be set on middle table top 22 and following table 23; The width of middle table top 22 and following table 23 is inequality, the width of table top 22 is greater than the width of the width of following table 23 or middle table top 22 width less than following table 23 promptly, it is fixing to be specially adapted to a fan, but the sash of another fan push-and-pull, as the big sash of the bigger console mode of width, the middle table top 22 of different in width and following table 23 equally also are suitable for all movably sash uses of two fans; The distance of upper table surface 21, middle table top 22 and middle table top 22 to the ratio of the distance of following table 23 is 1 or greater than 1 or less than 1, above-mentioned two distances can be identical also can be inequality, the difference of two distances is again in conjunction with the multiple variation of size between above-mentioned middle table top and the following table, can produce the no frame sash of multiple structure, to adapt to the needs of multiple building requirements.

Above-mentioned groove 2 is one-body molded with body of wall, and the surface of the surface of groove 2 and body of wall 1 opening is equipped with a polymer material layer 20; Above-mentioned groove 2 is can be at body of wall prefabricated or with the surperficial excision forming of instrument at body of wall 1 opening, the surface of all surfaces of groove 2 and body of wall 1 opening all is coated with one deck macromolecular material thin layer, the macromolecular material thin layer can prevent that rainwater or moisture from infiltrating body of wall, also can be little at the area of sash, weight is lighter, when not using slide rail, reduce the frictional force between table top and the sash.

Above-mentioned groove 2 is flat for having, the brick and the body of wall of convexity or step groove are bonded, and the surface of groove 2 is provided with a polymer material layer 20; Ask for an interview Figure 10, Figure 12, groove 2 can by the strip fragment of brick 24 that polylith has flat, convexity or a step groove bond connect and with building wall be one, form a rectangle sash frame, form as Figure 10 or groove 2 shown in Figure 12, a surface that contacts with body of wall of fragment of brick 24 is for the waveform surface or a plurality of protrusions or a plurality of shallow blind hole are arranged, can increase the bond strength of fragment of brick and body of wall effectively, the contact area or the mutual chimeric degree that have increased fragment of brick and mortar reach the effect that increases adhesion; Also the step of two fragments of brick can be built into relatively, can form the combination of many fan sash and screen window, reach the possibility of a plurality of selections for according to different requirements building side and user, the length of strip brick body without limits simultaneously, can make the brick body of same size according to the width of window, but and the field fabrication of brick body also can make separately.

Described body of wall 1 has through hole 19 to communicate with the bottom of groove 2; The bottom of body of wall 1 has at least one through hole 19 to communicate with the bottom of groove 2, and through hole 19 can make the rainwater via through holes 19 that enters in the groove 2 discharge, and also can adopt other routine techniques means to avoid rainwater to enter in the groove certainly as far as possible.

Claims

1. one kind completely without the frame sliding sash, it is characterized in that groove (2) being arranged on the surface of body of wall (1) opening, be respectively equipped with slide rail (3) and glidepath (4) in last groove and the lower groove, upper and lower slide rail has sliding window sash (5) between (3,4), be provided with sliding sash with disappearing screen window (6) in the vertical trench of a side, a sliding window sash is provided with the linkage that connects sliding sash with disappearing screen window (6).

2. described completely without the frame sliding sash by claim 1, the housing (7) that it is characterized in that described sliding sash with disappearing screen window (6) places in the vertical trench of a side of body of wall (1), housing (7) has a window screening axle (8), and there is a screen window edge sealing (10) outer end that twists in the window screening (9) on the window screening axle (8).

3. by claim 1 or 2 described completely without the frame sliding sash, it is characterized in that described linkage for be provided with at a sliding window sash frame (5) one can up and down displacement pushing block (12), screen window between pushing block (12) and edge sealing (13) that places sliding window sash frame (11) end and the screen window edge sealing (10) thread off (14) is connected, there is nose (16) fastening of card end (15) and edge sealing (13) screen window (14) end of threading off.

4. described completely without the frame sliding sash by claim 3, it is characterized in that described groove (2) is flat groove.

5. described completely without the frame sliding sash by claim 3, it is characterized in that described groove (2) is the convexity groove.

6. described completely without the frame sliding sash by claim 3, it is characterized in that described groove (2) is a step groove.

7. by claim 4 or 5 or 6 described completely without the frame sliding sash, it is characterized in that described groove (2) and body of wall are one-body molded, the surface of the surface of groove (2) and body of wall (1) opening is equipped with a polymer material layer (20).

8. by claim 4 or 5 or 6 described completely without the frame sliding sash, it is characterized in that described groove (2) bonds with body of wall for the brick (24) with flat, convexity or step groove, the surface of the surface of groove (2) and body of wall (1) opening is equipped with a polymer material layer (20).

9. by claim 4 or 5 or 6 described, it is characterized in that being provided with limited block (17) in the vertical groove (2) of described movably sash one side completely without the frame sliding sash.

10. described completely without the frame sliding sash by claim 7, it is characterized in that described body of wall (1) has through hole (19) to communicate with the bottom of groove (2).