CN200990788Y - Ear-picking deivce for maize harvester - Google Patents

Ear-picking deivce for maize harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200990788Y
CN200990788Y CN 200620161503 CN200620161503U CN200990788Y CN 200990788 Y CN200990788 Y CN 200990788Y CN 200620161503 CN200620161503 CN 200620161503 CN 200620161503 U CN200620161503 U CN 200620161503U CN 200990788 Y CN200990788 Y CN 200990788Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
snapping bar
straight line
convex tendon
following
haled
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620161503
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张明源
纪风强
张延成
高凯
石伟伟
代国辉
赵光军
汪文斌
吴立军
李锐敏
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Foton Lovol International Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Foton Lovol International Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foton Lovol International Heavy Industries Co Ltd filed Critical Foton Lovol International Heavy Industries Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200620161503 priority Critical patent/CN200990788Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200990788Y publication Critical patent/CN200990788Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a picker device of a corn harvest machine, which comprises an upper snapping roll and a lower snapping roll which are relatively revolving. The front parts of the upper snapping roll and the lower snapping roll are respectively arranged with a conical shape flow diversion section, the middle part of the upper snapping roll is arranged with a spiral rib, and the back part of the upper snapping roll is arranged with at least two intense-pull straight line ribs, the middle part of the lower snapping roll is a smooth column surface, and the back part of the lower snapping roll is arranged with at least two intense-pull straight line ribs, the flow diversion sections of the upper snapping roll and the lower snapping roll are respectively arranged with spiral guide ribs revolving in opposite direction; the revolving direction of the intense-pull straight line rib of the upper snapping roll is opposite to the revolving direction of the intense-pull straight line rib of the lower snapping roll, and the intense-pull straight line rib of the upper snapping roll and the intense-pull straight line rib of the lower snapping roll are arranged symmetrically. The utility model can conveniently and quickly lead in corn straws to make the corn spike picking convenient and reduce the loss and the crash of the corn seed in the picking process.

Description

Ear-picking unit of harvester for maize
Technical field
The utility model relates to the servicing unit on a kind of agricultural harvesting machinery, especially relates to the ear-picking unit of harvester for maize on a kind of maize harvesting machine.
Background technology
Maize harvesting machine is because it is easy to operate, and operating efficiency Gao Ershen is subjected to people's welcome.Ear-picking unit mainly comprises two last snapping bar and following snapping bars that are provided with spiral convex rib formula structure on the present maize harvesting machine, two snapping bars are the height arrangement and the revolution relatively of inclination, and the first half and the latter half convex tendon of last snapping bar and following snapping bar are inequality, like this when ear-picking unit is worked, convex tendon by last snapping bar and following snapping bar latter half is pullled corn stalk, and cooperates by the convex tendon with last snapping bar and following snapping bar first half corncob is taken.But, because last snapping bar and following snapping bar first half are used to pluck fringe and partly are equipped with convex tendon, make that so not only the weight of snapping bar is bigger, also increase greatly and cause corn kernel to lose and seed damage the clamping of corncob, influence the mechanical work performance.And go up snapping bar and following snapping bar latter half convex rib structure complexity, make and make inconvenience that undesirable to the gripping of corn stalk simultaneously, influence is plucked corncob; And the front end of the snapping bar up and down of the current corn ear-picking unit of harvester sharp formula structures of simple awl that adopt more, guidance capability to corn stalk is relatively poor, making by corn stalk to have influenced corncob has been plucked along prompt importing ear-picking unit, has reduced the mechanical property of maize harvesting machine.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model has provided a kind of ear-picking unit of harvester for maize, and it can be along prompt importing corn stalk making things convenient for the harvesting of corncob, and reduced corn kernel loss and seed damage in the harvesting process.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: ear-picking unit of harvester for maize, comprise rotating relatively snapping bar and the following snapping bar gone up, described front portion of going up snapping bar and following snapping bar is respectively equipped with cone shape snapping bar diversion section and the following snapping bar diversion section gone up, described middle part of going up snapping bar is provided with spiral convex rib and the rear portion is provided with at least two and goes up snapping bars and hale the straight line convex tendon, the straight line convex tendon is haled for rear portion, the smooth face of cylinder is provided with at least two following snapping bars in the described middle part of snapping bar down, and described going up on snapping bar diversion section and the following snapping bar diversion section is respectively equipped with the opposite spiral-guide convex tendon of rotation direction; The described snapping bar of going up is haled straight line convex tendon and following snapping bar to hale straight line convex tendon rotation direction opposite and be symmetrically set.
As a kind of improvement, the described snapping bar of going up is haled straight line convex tendon and following snapping bar and is haled the straight line convex tendon and be respectively two.
As further improvement, described upward snapping bar is haled the straight line convex tendon and is parallel to each other, and described snapping bar is down haled the straight line convex tendon and is parallel to each other.
As further improvement, the described snapping bar of going up is haled straight muscle and is haled straight muscle with last snapping bar axis angulation and following snapping bar and equate with following snapping bar axis angulation.
As further improvement, described upward snapping bar is haled straight line convex tendon length and is haled the straight line convex tendon less than following snapping bar.
As further improvement, the described snapping bar of going up is a tubular structure with following snapping bar.
The ear-picking unit of harvester for maize of technique scheme, owing to be to have adopted to comprise rotating relatively snapping bar and the following snapping bar gone up, the front portion of last snapping bar and following snapping bar be respectively equipped with cone shape on snapping bar diversion section and following snapping bar diversion section, and be provided with spiral convex rib at the middle part of last snapping bar and the rear portion is provided with on two snapping bar at least hales the straight line convex tendon, the straight line convex tendon is haled for rear portion, the smooth face of cylinder is provided with at least two following snapping bars in the middle part of following snapping bar, and is respectively equipped with the opposite spiral-guide convex tendon of rotation direction on last snapping bar diversion section and the following snapping bar diversion section; Last snapping bar is haled straight line convex tendon and following snapping bar, and to hale straight line convex tendon rotation direction opposite and be symmetrically set, by the opposite spiral-guide convex tendon of rotation direction on last snapping bar diversion section and the following snapping bar diversion section corn stalk is imported ear-picking unit smoothly, hale the straight line convex tendon firmly and hale the straight line convex tendon with following snapping bar with the corn stalk gripping by the opposite last snapping bar of rotation direction, the cooperatively interacting of the smooth face of cylinder, middle part that is provided with spiral convex rib and following snapping bar by last snapping bar middle part plucks corncob get off, improve the picking efficiency of corncob, reduced corn kernel loss and seed damage in the harvesting process simultaneously.Snapping bar hales that straight line convex tendon and following snapping bar hale that the straight line convex tendon is parallel to each other respectively and the mode that equates with fringe roll axis angulation separately is provided with in the employing, makes simple in structure, easy to make.With the setting of the smooth face of cylinder, the middle part formula of snapping bar at present and the snapping bar up and down of tubular structure, alleviated the weight of snapping bar greatly, reduced manufacturing cost, reduced power consumption.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model ear-picking unit of harvester for maize;
Fig. 2 is the axial schematic diagrames of two snapping bars.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, ear-picking unit of harvester for maize, comprise the last snapping bar 1 and the following snapping bar 2 that are arranged on the maize harvesting machine ear harvesting bench, last snapping bar 1 adopts a difference in height to be height oblique arrangement and relative revolution under the driving of power set on the maize harvesting machine with following snapping bar 2, the front portion of last snapping bar 1 and following snapping bar 2 be respectively equipped with cone shape on snapping bar diversion section 11 and following snapping bar diversion section 12, and be provided with spiral convex rib at the middle part of last snapping bar 1, then be provided with at least two snapping bars at the rear portion of last snapping bar 1 and hale straight line convex tendon 13, middle part at following snapping bar 2 is the smooth face of cylinder, be provided with at least two following snapping bars at the rear portion of following snapping bar 2 and hale straight line convex tendon 22, for simple in structure and easy to make, can realize simultaneously the harvesting of corncob again easily, can adopt snapping bar to hale straight line convex tendon 13 is parallel to each other, following snapping bar is haled straight line convex tendon 22 and also is parallel to each other, hale straight muscle 13 and hale straight muscle 22 with last snapping bar 1 axis angulation and following snapping bar and equate and go up snapping bar with following snapping bar 2 axis angulations, going up simultaneously snapping bar hales straight line convex tendon 13 and following snapping bar to hale straight line convex tendon 22 rotation directions opposite and be symmetrically set, can also adopt snapping bar to hale the mode that straight line convex tendon 13 length are haled straight line convex tendon 22 less than following snapping bar, when making, can adopt the straight line convex tendon is welded on the mode on snapping bar surface up and down respectively; For corn stalk being imported on two snapping bars easily, on last snapping bar diversion section 11 and following snapping bar diversion section 12, be respectively equipped with the opposite spiral-guide convex tendon of rotation direction, by the relative revolution of last snapping bar 1 and following snapping bar 2, make to be respectively equipped with the opposite spiral-guide convex tendon of rotation direction on snapping bar diversion section 11 and the following snapping bar diversion section 12 and to guide corn stalk to enter smoothly between snapping bar 1 and the following snapping bar 2.Last snapping bar is haled straight line convex tendon 13 and following snapping bar and is haled straight line convex tendon 22 and can adopt two respectively, can certainly be designed to three, four or many according to the size of snapping bar and the situation of actual harvesting work.And can adopt and to go up snapping bar 1 and following snapping bar 2 is designed to tubular structure,, reduce manufacturing cost, reduce power consumption to have alleviated the weight of snapping bar.
When this ear-picking unit of harvester for maize is worked, driving upward by the power set on the maize harvesting machine, snapping bar 1 relatively rotates with following snapping bar 2, the corn stalk that stands upright in the field enters ear-picking unit, guiding corn stalk to enter smoothly between snapping bar 1 and the following snapping bar 2 by the opposite spiral-guide convex tendon of rotation direction on last snapping bar diversion section 11 and the following snapping bar diversion section 12, haling straight line convex tendon 13 and following snapping bar by snapping bar hales straight line convex tendon 22 and hales corn stalk, and to be provided with the middle part of spiral convex rib and following snapping bar 2 be cooperatively interacting of the smooth face of cylinder to the middle part by last snapping bar 1, corn stalk is separated with corncob, realize harvesting corncob.Because down the middle part of snapping bar 2 is the smooth face of cylinder, reduced the collision with corncob, so significantly reduced the loss and the seed damage of corn kernel.

Claims (6)

1, ear-picking unit of harvester for maize, comprise rotating relatively snapping bar (1) and the following snapping bar (2) gone up, described upward snapping bar (1) and following snapping bar (2) front portion are respectively equipped with coniform snapping bar diversion section (11) and the following snapping bar diversion section (12) gone up, describedly go up that snapping bar (1) middle part is provided with spiral convex rib and the rear portion is provided with at least two and goes up snapping bars and hale straight line convex tendon (13), straight line convex tendon (22) is haled for rear portion, the smooth face of cylinder is provided with at least two following snapping bars in described snapping bar (2) down middle part, and it is characterized in that: described going up on snapping bar diversion section (11) and the following snapping bar diversion section (12) is respectively equipped with the opposite spiral-guide convex tendon of rotation direction; The described snapping bar of going up is haled straight line convex tendon (13) and following snapping bar to hale straight line convex tendon (22) rotation direction opposite and be symmetrically set.
2, ear-picking unit of harvester for maize as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described snapping bar of going up is haled straight line convex tendon (13) and following snapping bar and is haled straight line convex tendon (22) and be respectively two.
3, ear-picking unit of harvester for maize as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described upward snapping bar is haled straight line convex tendon (13) and is parallel to each other, and described snapping bar is down haled straight line convex tendon (22) and is parallel to each other.
4, ear-picking unit of harvester for maize as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described snapping bar of going up is haled straight muscle (13) and is haled straight muscle (22) with last snapping bar (1) axis angulation and following snapping bar and equate with following snapping bar (2) axis angulation.
5, ear-picking unit of harvester for maize as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described upward snapping bar is haled straight line convex tendon (13) length and is haled straight line convex tendon (22) less than following snapping bar.
6, as claim 1,2,3,4 or 5 described ear-picking unit of harvester for maize, it is characterized in that: described upward snapping bar (1) and following snapping bar (2) are tubular structure.
CN 200620161503 2006-12-12 2006-12-12 Ear-picking deivce for maize harvester Expired - Fee Related CN200990788Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620161503 CN200990788Y (en) 2006-12-12 2006-12-12 Ear-picking deivce for maize harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620161503 CN200990788Y (en) 2006-12-12 2006-12-12 Ear-picking deivce for maize harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200990788Y true CN200990788Y (en) 2007-12-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103053269A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-04-24 郑州中联收获机械有限公司 Corn snapping roll, snapping device with same and corn harvester
CN105612928A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-01 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Cotton stalk pull-up preventer of finger-type cotton picker

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103053269A (en) * 2012-11-30 2013-04-24 郑州中联收获机械有限公司 Corn snapping roll, snapping device with same and corn harvester
CN105612928A (en) * 2016-03-08 2016-06-01 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Cotton stalk pull-up preventer of finger-type cotton picker
CN105612928B (en) * 2016-03-08 2023-07-28 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Cotton stalk pulling-up preventing device of finger rod type cotton picker

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071219

Termination date: 20101212