CN200988926Y - Synthetic skin - Google Patents
Synthetic skin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200988926Y CN200988926Y CN 200620134540 CN200620134540U CN200988926Y CN 200988926 Y CN200988926 Y CN 200988926Y CN 200620134540 CN200620134540 CN 200620134540 CN 200620134540 U CN200620134540 U CN 200620134540U CN 200988926 Y CN200988926 Y CN 200988926Y
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- face
- base material
- synthetic skin
- layer
- top layer
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- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a compound leather, which comprises a thin layer base material with a surface and a surface layer formed in the way that detachable base-paper with polyurethane resin coated on the surface is laminated to the thin layer base material and then transfer-printed on the surface of the thin layer base material; a bottom surface that adheres to the surface of the thin layer base material and a corresponding top surface are arranged on the surface layer; the top surface is the surface originally contacting the surface of detachable base-paper and then transfer-printed with polyurethane resin, and the top surface of the surface layer after transfer-printing becomes a bright surface. The surface of the utility model can form a glossy and bright surface naturally, which is applicable in the latter stage of finished product manufacturing to produce a sense of addition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is relevant with synthetic skin, is meant a kind of smooth bright synthetic skin that has especially.
Background technology
The application scenario of synthetic skin is extensive, as vamp making or belt for handle making all is such as.For making the finished product of finally finishing appear texture, the surperficial presentation mode of synthetic skin is the most direct and tool influence property.It is to make through coating or the mode that contains resin pickup with a base material that common making synthetic leather is done, and makes that the top layer or the bottom of synthetic skin are one deck polyurethane resin.Yet, the surface of synthetic leather that makes through aforesaid way is rendered as cloudy surface, its texture is slightly inadequate, therefore, for making synthetic skin have more texture, processed is carried out on the surface of the normal involutory cutification of dealer again, and for example the surface can make diversified outward appearance through printing or impression mode, no matter but surface of synthetic leather is with which kind of kenel to manifest, all have its unique texture and value and applicable situation.For this reason, involutory continuously cutification product development innovation is that the dealer will forever manage the policy that institute must take, and has only constantly to weed out the old and bring forth the new and could attract consumer's attention, equally, has only the improvement constantly could be in Market Neutral with keen competition enough.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, main purpose of the present utility model is to provide a kind of synthetic skin, and its surface presents smooth bright and have texture.
For achieving the above object, a kind of synthetic skin provided by the utility model is characterized in that including: a sake base material has a surface; One top layer, coat a release liners surface earlier by a polyurethane resin, form through being transferred to afterwards described sake substrate surface again with the pressing of described sake base material, described top layer has a bottom surface of fitting with described sake substrate surface, an and relative end face, described end face is the one side that contacts with described release liners surface before polyurethane resin is transferred, and described top layer end face presents bright after the transfer printing.
In the above-mentioned the technical solution of the utility model, described release liners surface is an even surface, and the end face on the described top layer after the transfer printing is level and smooth bright that forms relatively.
In the above the technical solution of the utility model, described release liners surface is for having concavo-convex texture face, and the end face on the described top layer after the transfer printing is concavo-convex bright that forms relatively.
In the above the technical solution of the utility model, described sake base material comprises that a ground and is formed at first surface layer of described ground end face, and the one side that described first surface layer does not contact described ground end face constitutes the surface of described sake base material.
In the above the technical solution of the utility model, described sake base material also comprises one second surface layer, and described second surface layer is located at the bottom surface of described ground.
In the above the technical solution of the utility model, described ground be selected from Nonwovens, weave cotton cloth, wherein a kind of of cloth, group that coated split leather and animal cuticle constituted.
A kind of synthetic skin that another technical scheme of the utility model is provided is characterized in that including: a sake base material has a surface; One following layer fits in the surface of described sake base material, and the one side that described following layer does not contact described sake substrate surface forms one external; One top layer, coat a release liners surface earlier by a polyurethane resin, again through with the pressing of described sake base material after be transferred to external formation of described following layer, described top layer have one with the bottom surface of external applying of described following layer, an and relative end face, described end face is the one side that contacts with described release liners surface before polyurethane resin is transferred, and described top layer end face presents bright after transfer printing.
In above-mentioned another technical scheme of the present utility model, described release liners surface is an even surface, and the end face on the described top layer after the transfer printing is level and smooth bright that forms relatively.
In the above another technical scheme of the present utility model, described release liners surface is for having concavo-convex texture face, and the end face on the described top layer after the transfer printing is concavo-convex bright that forms relatively.
In the above another technical scheme of the present utility model, described following layer is viscose or polyurethane resin.
Adopt technique scheme, the top layer of synthetic skin provided by the utility model can form smooth bright naturally, when making synthetic skin be applied to the making of back segment finished product, can be product and increases additional texture.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the making schematic flow sheet of the synthetic skin of the utility model first preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the 2-2 directional profile figure of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the 3-3 directional profile figure of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the 4-4 directional profile figure of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 discloses the sake base material and is made of the ground and first surface layer;
Fig. 7 discloses the sake base material and is made of ground and first, second surface layer;
Fig. 8 is Fig. 1 roughly the same, and disclosing the release liners surface is concavo-convex texture face;
Fig. 9 is the 9-9 directional profile figure of Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the 10-10 directional profile figure of Fig. 8;
Figure 11 is the 11-11 directional profile figure of Fig. 8;
Figure 12 is the making schematic flow sheet of the synthetic skin of the utility model the 4th preferred embodiment;
Figure 13 is the 13-13 directional profile figure of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the 14-14 directional profile figure of Figure 12;
The top layer end face that Figure 15 discloses synthetic skin is concavo-convex bright.
The specific embodiment
In order to describe structure of the present utility model and characteristics in detail, existing following preferred embodiment of act and conjunction with figs. are described as follows.
Fig. 1 is for making the schematic flow sheet of the synthetic skin of the utility model, Fig. 2～Figure 5 shows that synthetic skin 10 of the utility model first preferred embodiment.As Fig. 1～shown in Figure 5, synthetic skin 10 comprises a sake base material 12 and a top layer 14, top layer 14 is coated on the smooth surface 601 of a release liners 60 earlier by a polyurethane resin 14a, carry out smooth processing through scraper 100 again, afterwards again with 12 pressings of sake base material after be transferred to sake base material 12 surface 121 form.
The characteristic of the structure of sake base material 12 and the synthetic skin 10 of composition material decision, with Fig. 3 is example, sake base material 12 is the single layer structure body, its material is selected from Nonwovens, weaves cotton cloth, wherein a kind of of cloth, group that coated split leather and animal cuticle constituted, be material with the Nonwovens in the present embodiment, give the characteristic of synthetic skin tension thus.
In addition, as shown in Figure 6, the synthetic skin 20 that is provided for the utility model second preferred embodiment, the synthetic skin 10 of itself and first preferred embodiment has roughly the same structure, unique difference is in the double layer structure that is constituted for first surface layer 222 that is formed at ground 221 end face 221a by a ground 221 and in the sake base material 22 of synthetic skin 20, the material of ground 221 is a Nonwovens, first surface layer 222 for polyurethane resin through coating ground 221 end face 221a and solidify the lamina that the back forms, first surface layer 222 do not contact ground 221 end face 221a one side formation sake base material 22 surperficial 22a and contact with top layer 24.By setting up first surface layer 222, the waterproof effect of synthetic skin 20 will be better.
As shown in Figure 7, be the synthetic skin 30 that the utility model the 3rd preferred embodiment is provided, it discloses sake base material 32 is a three-layer structure.The ground 321 that synthetic skin 30 makes with Nonwovens forms one first surface layer 322 and one second surface layer 323 respectively at end face 321a and the bottom surface 321b of ground 321 behind impregnation one polyurethane resin, feasiblely thus synthesize skin 30 and have more elasticity and solid sense.
In addition, aspect the outward appearance of synthetic skin, bright effect of aforementioned synthetic skin is not limited to only can find expression in the plane, as Fig. 8～synthetic skin 40 shown in Figure 11, adopting surface 701 in the making flow process of synthetic skin 40 is the release liners 70 of concavo-convex texture face, and polyurethane resin 44a is coated on earlier on the convex-concave surface 701 of release liners 70, carries out smooth processing with scraper 102 again, with 42 pressings of sake base material and be transferred to the surface 421 of sake base material 42, form the top layer 44 of synthetic skin 40 afterwards.And because of release liners 70 surfaces 701 are concavo-convex texture face, so top layer 44 end faces 441 after the transfer printing will form relative concavo-convex bright.
As shown in figure 12, schematic flow sheet for the synthetic skin 50 that is used to make the utility model the 4th preferred embodiment, as Figure 13, shown in Figure 14, the synthetic skin 50 that is provided for the utility model the 4th preferred embodiment, the synthetic skin 10 of itself and first preferred embodiment has roughly the same structure and makes flow process, promptly include a sake base material 52 and a top layer 54, difference is in the surface 521 of the sake base material 52 of present embodiment and is coated with polyurethane resin or the formed following layer 56 of viscose in advance, and the one side that following layer 56 does not contact sake base material 52 surfaces 521 forms one external 561.In addition, top layer 54 is the smooth surface 801 that is coated on a release liners 80 by polyurethane resin 54a earlier equally, again through with 52 pressings of sake base material after transfer printing be formed at external 561 of following layer 56, top layer 54 has external 561 bottom surface 541 of fitting with following layer 56, an and relative end face 542, end face 542 is transferred the one side that contacts with the smooth surface 801 of release liners 80 before for polyurethane resin 54a, so top layer 54 end faces 542 after the transfer printing present bright.Certainly, following layer 56 also can together be formed on the release liners 80 earlier with top layer 54, again through carrying out the surface 521 that pressing is transferred to sake base material 52 in the lump with sake base material 52, can form the structure of synthetic skin 50 as shown in figure 14 thus equally afterwards.
The synthetic skin 120 as shown in figure 15 and the synthetic skin 50 of second preferred embodiment have roughly the same structure, promptly include sake base material 122, following layer 124 and top layer 126, it is to make for the release liners 90 of concavo-convex texture face by a surface 901 that difference is in bright effect of this synthetic skin 120, so the top layer 126 end face 126a after the transfer printing are relative release liners 90 concavo-convex surperficial 901 formed concavo-convex bright.
Through adopting said structure, the top layer of synthetic skin can form smooth bright by nature, when making synthetic skin be applied to the making of back segment finished product, can be product and increases additional texture.
The above only is several preferable possible embodiments of the present utility model, and the equivalent structure that all application the utility model specifications and claims are done changes, and all should be included in the scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of synthetic skin is characterized in that including:
One sake base material has a surface;
One top layer, form by the surface of a release liners surface transfer to described sake base material, described top layer has a bottom surface of fitting with described sake substrate surface, an and relative end face, described end face is the one side that contacts with described release liners surface before polyurethane resin is transferred, and described top layer end face presents bright after the transfer printing.
2, synthetic skin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the end face on described top layer is level and smooth bright.
3, synthetic skin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the end face on described top layer is concavo-convex bright.
4, synthetic skin as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described sake base material comprises that a ground and is formed at first surface layer of described ground end face, and the one side that described first surface layer does not contact described ground end face constitutes the surface of described sake base material.
5, synthetic skin as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described sake base material also comprises one second surface layer, and described second surface layer is located at the bottom surface of described ground.
6, synthetic skin as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described ground be selected from Nonwovens, weave cotton cloth, wherein a kind of of cloth, group that coated split leather and animal cuticle constituted.
7, a kind of synthetic skin is characterized in that including:
One sake base material has a surface;
One following layer fits in the surface of described sake base material, and the one side that described following layer does not contact described sake substrate surface forms one external;
One top layer, being transferred to external of described following layer by a release liners forms, described top layer have one with the bottom surface of external applying of described following layer, an and relative end face, described end face is the one side that contacts with described release liners surface before polyurethane resin is transferred, and described top layer end face presents bright after transfer printing.
8, synthetic skin as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the end face on described top layer is level and smooth bright.
9, synthetic skin as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: the end face on described top layer is concavo-convex bright.
10, synthetic skin as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described following layer is viscose or polyurethane resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620134540 CN200988926Y (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2006-08-18 | Synthetic skin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620134540 CN200988926Y (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2006-08-18 | Synthetic skin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200988926Y true CN200988926Y (en) | 2007-12-12 |
Family
ID=38939961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620134540 Expired - Fee Related CN200988926Y (en) | 2006-08-18 | 2006-08-18 | Synthetic skin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200988926Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101871169A (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-10-27 | 东莞市龙盟纸业有限公司 | Manufacturing method of environment-friendly leather |
| CN101942766A (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-01-12 | 上海华峰超纤材料股份有限公司 | Synthetic leather, preparation method and application thereof in protecting shoes |
| WO2011131110A1 (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2011-10-27 | 深圳市星辉盛业科技有限公司 | Environmental-friendly leather |
-
2006
- 2006-08-18 CN CN 200620134540 patent/CN200988926Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101871169A (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2010-10-27 | 东莞市龙盟纸业有限公司 | Manufacturing method of environment-friendly leather |
| WO2011131110A1 (en) * | 2010-04-19 | 2011-10-27 | 深圳市星辉盛业科技有限公司 | Environmental-friendly leather |
| CN101942766A (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2011-01-12 | 上海华峰超纤材料股份有限公司 | Synthetic leather, preparation method and application thereof in protecting shoes |
| CN101942766B (en) * | 2010-07-22 | 2012-08-29 | 上海华峰超纤材料股份有限公司 | Synthetic leather, preparation method and application thereof in protecting shoes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071212 Termination date: 20110818 |