CN200986538Y - Novel dry hole acoustic wave test probe - Google Patents
Novel dry hole acoustic wave test probe Download PDFInfo
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- CN200986538Y CN200986538Y CN 200620163832 CN200620163832U CN200986538Y CN 200986538 Y CN200986538 Y CN 200986538Y CN 200620163832 CN200620163832 CN 200620163832 CN 200620163832 U CN200620163832 U CN 200620163832U CN 200986538 Y CN200986538 Y CN 200986538Y
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- dry hole
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel dry hole acoustic detection probe, which belongs to the field of fabrication of engineering nondestructive test devices. The dry hole acoustic probe comprises an acoustic probe and a pressurized water bag. The two ends of the acoustic probe are separately provided with a water inlet joint and an exhaust pipe, and the outer surface of the water inlet joint and the exhaust pipe are separately provided with stanching pits. The pressurized water bag is sleeved on the acoustic probe and out of the water inlet joint and the exhaust pipe. Ratio of the front end diameter of the exhaust hole to the back end diameter of the hole arranged on the exhaust pipe is 10:1. The utility model can be effectively coupled with the wall of the to-be-measured dry hole to create an environment similar with filled with coupling media (e. g. water) in some part of the dry hole, and thus substantially solves the technical problems of dry hole acoustic detection. The utility model is characterized in reasonable structure, simple and quick use and assurance of detection of transmission and receiving effects of the sound wave.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of novel dry hole sonic test probe, belongs to the engineering non-destructive detecting device and makes the field.
Background technology
Sonic test is one of elastic wave method of testing, its theoretical foundation is based upon the solid dielectric ELASTIC WAVE PROPAGATION in theory, this method is to launch sound wave with the method for electromagnetic exciting to medium (rock, rock mass, concrete structures), the sound wave of receiver media physical characteristics modulation on certain space length, by observation with analyze parameters,acoustics such as the velocity of propagation of sound wave in different medium, amplitude, frequency, solve the relevant issues in the Geotechnical Engineering.
That the sonic detection technology has is of many uses, achievement is practical, do not destroy advantages such as engineering works fully, penetration and promotion at home and abroad rapidly, becoming most widely used lossless detection method, is as one of topmost means of quality check in China's infrastructural project.Therefore,, make this technology each construction project wide popularization and application at home, improving construction quality, removing a hidden danger, guarantee that secure context brought into play huge effect no matter China is all obtaining major progress aspect detection technique, the instrument and equipment.
Because it is good with the hole wall coupling simultaneously that sonic detection must guarantee transmitting probe and receiving transducer, cause the application of this technology in dry hole to be subjected to very big restriction, and in engineering reality, the dry hole that needs to detect often runs into, this has just limited it greatly and has solved the scope of engineering problem, as: the underground cavern excavation of large span is more general in all kinds of engineerings, for detecting the lax band of country rock after excavating, guarantee that cavern's construction safety need utilize sound wave that cavern's crown relaxation zone is detected, some sidewall and base plate boring, because of structure, broken, incessantly water is also deposited in the lax influence of explosion, so, it is particularly important to seek a kind of solution dry hole sonic test method rapidly and efficiently, and it indicates the raising that solves engineering problem and comprehensive.
Realize by the following method mainly both at home and abroad that at present dry hole detects: (1) is the angle of focus from transmitting terminal, adopts and strengthens focus emissive power (giant magnetostriction seismic source), forces receiving transducer and hole wall coupling (not adopting couplant).(2) enhancement process of received signal, the preposition amplification of receiving end band, enlargement factor reaches 20-50 doubly.Two kinds of methods can both be dealt with problems to a certain extent, but working practice shows, it is unsatisfactory to detect effect, sometimes even detect less than signal.Trace it to its cause for: though strengthened the focus emissive power, because the coupling of detection system and hole wall is not good, the transmitting terminal energy had not lost totally before entering the detection body; And the enhancing received signal under the very faint situation of useful signal, is easy to be subjected to the interference of ground unrest.So the key of guaranteeing dry hole sonic detection effect makes it adapt to the requirement that dry hole detects to designing a kind of novel dry hole sonic test probe, will play the detection effect of getting twice the result with half the effort predictably.The key problem of dry hole test is the coupled problem that how to solve sonic probe and hole wall, and guarantees to detect sonic propagation, reception.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned existing problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel dry hole sonic test probe that makes things convenient for the dry hole sonic test, its technical scheme is as follows: acoustic detecting head of dry hole is made up of sonic probe and pressurization water pocket, the sonic probe two ends are respectively equipped with water supply connector and gas outlet, establish water stopping trough on the extexine of water supply connector and gas outlet respectively, the pressurization water pocket is sleeved on outside sonic probe and water supply connector and the gas outlet.Open the first port footpath of vent port in gas outlet and not the ratio in port footpath be 10: 1.Be provided with inlet opening and sound wave signal cable passage in the water supply connector.
Owing to adopted above technical scheme, acoustic detecting head of dry hole of the present utility model can be effectively and the coupling of the hole wall of tested dry hole: by carry current in the pressurization water pocket, water pocket is expanded in pressurization, makes the interior detection system of gaging hole closely adherent; The air that pressurization produces in the water pocket is got rid of automatically by the vent port that is provided with by system, outside a spot of current discharge of while system, serves as couplant at hole wall rock mass and water pocket outside surface.A kind of environment that is similar to couplant (as water) is created in the part in dry hole, has fundamentally solved the technical matters of dry hole sonic test.Acoustic detecting head of dry hole of the present utility model, rational in infrastructure, easy to use quick, can guarantee to detect sonic propagation, reception.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
See accompanying drawing
Novel dry hole sonic test probe, acoustic detecting head of dry hole is made up of sonic probe 6 and pressurization water pocket 5, sonic probe 6 two ends are respectively equipped with water supply connector 3 and gas outlet 8, establish water stopping trough 4,9 on the extexine of water supply connector 3 and gas outlet 8 respectively, pressurization water pocket 5 is sleeved on outside sonic probe 6 and water supply connector 3 and the gas outlet 8.Pressurization water pocket 5 is divided into socket section, transition section, active section by profile.Being sleeved on water supply connector 3 is the socket section with pressurization water pocket 5 parts that are sleeved on gas outlet 8 outer layer surfaces, and pressurization water pocket 5 parts that are sleeved on sonic probe 6 outer layer surfaces are active section, and pressurization water pocket 5 parts that connect between socket section and the active section are transition section.The bore difference of pressurization water pocket 5 active section diameters and gaging hole is at ± 5mm.Pressurization water pocket 5 can adopt elastomeric material, pressurization water pocket 5 is sealed at both ends on water supply connector 3 and gas outlet 8, the water stopping trough 4,9 that is located on water supply connector 3 and the gas outlet 8 can be multiple tracks, and opening the first end diameter of the vent port 7 in gas outlet 8 and not holding the diameter ratio is 10: 1.Be sleeved on the end face of the outer socket section of gas outlet 8 and have micropore, its aperture is identical with the not end diameter of vent port 7.Be provided with inlet opening 2 and sound wave signal cable passage 1 in the water supply connector 3.Elder generation's socket pressurization water pocket 5 is tied up sealing on the water pocket surface of water stopping trough 4,9 correspondences then during work, and after finishing, sealing and exhaust condition are checked in pressurization, get final product work after meeting the requirements, and be simple and efficient.
Claims (3)
1, novel dry hole sonic test probe, it is characterized in that: acoustic detecting head of dry hole is made up of sonic probe (6) and pressurization water pocket (5), sonic probe (6) two ends are respectively equipped with water supply connector (3) and gas outlet (8), establish water stopping trough (4), (9) respectively on the extexine of water supply connector (3) and gas outlet (8), pressurization water pocket (5) is sleeved on outside sonic probe (6) and water supply connector (3) and the gas outlet (8).
2, acoustic detecting head of dry hole as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with vent port (7) in the gas outlet (8), the first port footpath of vent port (7) and not the ratio in port footpath be 10: 1.
3, acoustic detecting head of dry hole as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with inlet opening (2) and sound wave signal cable passage (1) in the water supply connector (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620163832 CN200986538Y (en) | 2006-12-13 | 2006-12-13 | Novel dry hole acoustic wave test probe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620163832 CN200986538Y (en) | 2006-12-13 | 2006-12-13 | Novel dry hole acoustic wave test probe |
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CN200986538Y true CN200986538Y (en) | 2007-12-05 |
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CN 200620163832 Expired - Lifetime CN200986538Y (en) | 2006-12-13 | 2006-12-13 | Novel dry hole acoustic wave test probe |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103065725A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-04-24 | 常州船用电缆有限责任公司 | Traction joint and method preventing steam from entering rubber sleeve cable |
CN104267106A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-07 | 中华人民共和国南通出入境检验检疫局 | Self-coupling ultrasonic detection probe device |
CN104278983A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-14 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Coupling device for sound-wave all-around testing dry hole probe |
CN104713950A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-17 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Acoustic wave test coupling device and test method thereof |
CN110700819A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-17 | 重庆市市政设计研究院 | Anhydrous drilling sound wave detection and water pressure test integrated device |
CN114994747A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-02 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Gravity type dry hole sound wave probe |
-
2006
- 2006-12-13 CN CN 200620163832 patent/CN200986538Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103065725A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-04-24 | 常州船用电缆有限责任公司 | Traction joint and method preventing steam from entering rubber sleeve cable |
CN103065725B (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2015-09-02 | 常州船用电缆有限责任公司 | Tow attachment |
CN104278983A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-14 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Coupling device for sound-wave all-around testing dry hole probe |
CN104267106A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-07 | 中华人民共和国南通出入境检验检疫局 | Self-coupling ultrasonic detection probe device |
CN104713950A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-17 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Acoustic wave test coupling device and test method thereof |
CN104713950B (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2017-11-14 | 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 | Sonic test coupling device and method of testing |
CN110700819A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2020-01-17 | 重庆市市政设计研究院 | Anhydrous drilling sound wave detection and water pressure test integrated device |
CN110700819B (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2023-08-18 | 重庆市市政设计研究院 | Anhydrous drilling sound wave detection and pressurized water test integrated device |
CN114994747A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-09-02 | 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Gravity type dry hole sound wave probe |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20071205 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |