CN106094013A - Dry hole sound wave constant pressure water spray coupling deep hole testing arrangement - Google Patents

Dry hole sound wave constant pressure water spray coupling deep hole testing arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106094013A
CN106094013A CN201610723922.4A CN201610723922A CN106094013A CN 106094013 A CN106094013 A CN 106094013A CN 201610723922 A CN201610723922 A CN 201610723922A CN 106094013 A CN106094013 A CN 106094013A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sound wave
water
probe
hole
water spray
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610723922.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹学林
刘松良
裴熊伟
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PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd
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PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd
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Application filed by PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd filed Critical PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201610723922.4A priority Critical patent/CN106094013A/en
Publication of CN106094013A publication Critical patent/CN106094013A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V1/00Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dry hole sound wave constant-pressure water spray coupling deep hole testing device which comprises a sound wave transmitting probe and two sound wave receiving probes, wherein the sound wave transmitting probe and the two sound wave receiving probes are sequentially connected at intervals through a connecting belt, wall springs are arranged on the side wall of the connecting belt, the top end of the topmost sound wave transmitting probe is connected with a signal cable and a water pipe, a water pressure regulator is arranged on the water pipe, and a plurality of water spray nozzles communicated with the water pipe are arranged at the tops of the sound wave transmitting probe and the sound wave receiving probes. The invention adopts the water spraying, wall adhering and constant water pressure adjusting modes in the dry hole sound wave deep hole test, achieves the good coupling between the sound wave probe and the hole wall and the state of higher signal-to-noise ratio during the test, and ensures that the dry hole sound wave deep hole test is easy to realize and meets the test requirements of the existing sound wave instrument.

Description

A kind of dry hole sound wave constant voltage water spray coupling deep hole test device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of geophysical exploration, particularly relate to Fossil fuel exploitation and exploration engineering field, tool Body relates to a kind of dry hole sound wave constant voltage water spray coupling deep hole test device.
Background technology
Shale gas, coal exploration drilling depth are general the most all in hundreds of meters to thousands of rice, the test of sound wave deep hole be one important Method, but owing to many boring exists seepage, the anhydrous liquid medium that waits in hole, often many borings or hole section are due to seepage hydropenia And cannot be carried out sonic test work, thus lose the chance obtaining borehole sonic data.
Application No. ZL201220272784.X utility model discloses a kind of acoustic detecting head of dry hole wall attaching device, including one Individual acoustic emission probe and two acoustic receiver probes, acoustic emission probe is gone here and there before and after using wire with two acoustic receiver probes Connection, is characterized by respectively to set a shell fragment snap ring, each shell fragment snap ring on acoustic emission probe and first acoustic receiver probe Being provided with rustless steel shell fragment, the lower section being positioned at each rustless steel shell fragment on wire respectively sets a magnetic apparatus, and magnetic apparatus is by connecting Cable connects 12V storage battery.Owing to probe can be attached on hole wall, carry out the sound wave energy that during sonic test, acoustic emission probe is launched Propagate along hole wall rock mass and received by two acoustic receiver probes, thus reach to test the quality feelings of hole wall rock mass Condition.This utility model simply solves the adherent good and bad problem of sonic probe, but unresolved main water coincidence problem, In test, having water with without water coincidence, the general difference of sonic propagation energy again~decades of times, cannot be complete without water coincidence majority of case Become sonic test.
Application No. 200620163832.6 utility model discloses a kind of novel dry hole acoustic wave testing probe, dry hole sound wave Popping one's head in and be made up of sonic probe and pressurization water pocket, sonic probe is respectively arranged at two ends with water supply connector and exhaustor, in water supply connector With set water stopping trough on the extexine of exhaustor respectively, pressure (hydraulic) water cuff is contained in outside sonic probe and water supply connector and exhaustor.Open The first port footpath of the steam vent in exhaustor and the ratio of end bore are 10: 1.Acoustic detecting head of dry hole of the present utility model can Effectively coupling with the hole wall of tested dry hole, in dry hole, local is created one and is similar to the environment of couplant (such as water). The defect of this device mainly has the coupled problem of pressurization water pocket and dry hole wall, and sonic probe moves up and down inconvenience problem.On the one hand, If pressure (hydraulic) water bag pressure power is bigger, it is ensured that pressurization water pocket and dry hole wall efficient coupling, but now pressurization water pocket is difficult to mobile or nothing Method moves;On the other hand, if pressure (hydraulic) water bag pressure power is less, pressurization water pocket can move, and now pressurize water pocket and dry hole wall coupling Closing poor, acoustic signals is more weak or is difficult to receive acoustic signals, additionally, the method cannot operate in deep hole.
Summary of the invention
It is desirable to provide a kind of dry hole sound wave constant voltage water spray coupling deep hole test device, with solve existing shale gas, Precision existing for the sound wave deep hole test of coalfield is low, error big, sonic probe moves up and down inconvenience, deep hole sonic prospecting cannot be real The problem such as now.
The present invention is achieved by following technical solution:
A kind of dry hole sound wave constant voltage water spray coupling deep hole test device, including acoustic emission probe and two acoustic receiver Probe, acoustic emission probe and two acoustic receiver probes are spaced connection successively by connecting band, connect band sidewall and are equipped with patch Wall spring, the acoustic emission probe tip of top connects signal cable and water pipe, and water pipe is provided with hydrostat, sound Ripple transmitting probe is equipped with some water jets being connected with water pipe with acoustic receiver probe top.
Spacing between described hydrostat and acoustic emission probe is 2m~5m.
Described hydrostat top is provided with osculum.
Described water jet is transversely arranged, and quantity is 4~5, and water jet is on adherent.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Compared with prior art, the dry hole sound wave constant voltage water spray coupling deep hole test device that the present invention provides, at dry hole sound The test of depth of convolution hole uses the mode of water spray and hydraulic pressure adherent, permanent regulation, reaches sonic probe and reach good coupling with hole wall The state higher with signal to noise ratio during test, makes the test of dry hole sound wave deep hole easily realize and meet the test of existing acoustic wave apparatus Requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of acoustic emission probe in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of hydrostat in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the use state diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1-connects band, the adherent spring of 2-, 3-acoustic emission probe, 4-acoustic receiver probe, 5-water jet, 6-water Pressure actuator, 7-osculum, 8-water pipe, 9-signal cable.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described further, but required protection domain does not limit to In described;
As Figure 1-3, the dry hole sound wave constant voltage water spray coupling deep hole test device that the present invention provides, send out including a sound wave Penetrate probe 3 and two acoustic receiver probe 4, acoustic emission probe 3 and two acoustic receiver probes 4 by connect band 1 successively between Every connection, connecting band 1 sidewall and be equipped with adherent spring 2, the acoustic emission of top 3 tops of popping one's head in connect and have signal cable 9 He Water pipe 8, water pipe 8 is provided with hydrostat 7, and acoustic emission probe 3 and acoustic receiver 4 tops of popping one's head in are equipped with some and water The water jet 5 that pipe 8 is connected.
Spacing between described hydrostat 6 and acoustic emission probe 3 is 2m~5m.
Described hydrostat 6 top is provided with osculum 7.
Described water jet 5 is transversely arranged, and quantity is 4~5, and water jet is on adherent.
During use, two adherent springs 2 are set on the right side of sonic probe, make acoustic emission probe 3 accept probe 4 with sound wave Adherent, water jet 5 be arranged on connection band 1 on the left of, hydrostat 6 be connected carry 1 spacing certain altitude, general spacing 2m~ 5m, had not only ensured that water coincidence preferably but also reduced the sound interference of water spray;Water adjusts device osculum 7 to get rid of unnecessary water, and water pipe 8 supplies Water, connects and is connected sonic test instrument and sonic probe with signal cable 9, can carry out dry hole sound wave deep hole test job afterwards.

Claims (4)

1. dry hole sound wave constant voltage water spray coupling deep hole test device, it is characterised in that: include acoustic emission probe (3) and Two acoustic receiver probe (4), acoustic emission probe (3) and two acoustic receiver probe (4) are spaced successively by connecting band (1) Connecting, connect band (1) sidewall and be equipped with adherent spring (2), acoustic emission probe (3) top of top connects signal cable (9) and water pipe (8), water pipe (8) is provided with hydrostat (7), acoustic emission probe (3) and acoustic receiver probe (4) top Portion is equipped with some water jets (5) being connected with water pipe (8).
Dry hole sound wave constant voltage the most according to claim 1 water spray coupling deep hole test device, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic pressure Spacing between actuator (6) and acoustic emission probe (3) is 2m~5m.
Dry hole sound wave constant voltage the most according to claim 1 water spray coupling deep hole test device, it is characterised in that: described hydraulic pressure Actuator (6) top is provided with osculum (7).
Dry hole sound wave constant voltage the most according to claim 1 water spray coupling deep hole test device, it is characterised in that: described water spray Mouth (5) is transversely arranged, and quantity is 4~5, and water jet is on adherent.
CN201610723922.4A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Dry hole sound wave constant pressure water spray coupling deep hole testing arrangement Pending CN106094013A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610723922.4A CN106094013A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Dry hole sound wave constant pressure water spray coupling deep hole testing arrangement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610723922.4A CN106094013A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Dry hole sound wave constant pressure water spray coupling deep hole testing arrangement

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106094013A true CN106094013A (en) 2016-11-09

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CN201610723922.4A Pending CN106094013A (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Dry hole sound wave constant pressure water spray coupling deep hole testing arrangement

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107905748A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-13 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Rock engineering drain system for deep hole and drainage system
CN108627125A (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-10-09 空中客车运营简化股份公司 The ultrasonic probe equipped with eccentric for endoporus
CN114994747A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-09-02 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 Gravity type dry hole sound wave probe

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU635443A1 (en) * 1977-07-01 1978-11-30 Московский Ордена Ленина И Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Государственный Университет Имени М.В.Ломоносова Electric discharge-type source of elastic waves in liquid
CN101419195A (en) * 2008-08-22 2009-04-29 长江工程地球物理勘测武汉有限公司 Fully-coupled dry hole acoustic wave test probe
CN201503420U (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-06-09 谭天元 Ultrasonic dry hole sealing device
CN202649477U (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-01-02 中国水电顾问集团贵阳勘测设计研究院 Dry hole sound wave probe wall adherence device
CN204152507U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-11 湖南天功测控科技有限公司 A kind of sound wave well logging transducer
CN205958761U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-15 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Dry hole sound wave constant pressure water spray coupling deep hole testing arrangement

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU635443A1 (en) * 1977-07-01 1978-11-30 Московский Ордена Ленина И Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Государственный Университет Имени М.В.Ломоносова Electric discharge-type source of elastic waves in liquid
CN101419195A (en) * 2008-08-22 2009-04-29 长江工程地球物理勘测武汉有限公司 Fully-coupled dry hole acoustic wave test probe
CN201503420U (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-06-09 谭天元 Ultrasonic dry hole sealing device
CN202649477U (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-01-02 中国水电顾问集团贵阳勘测设计研究院 Dry hole sound wave probe wall adherence device
CN204152507U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-11 湖南天功测控科技有限公司 A kind of sound wave well logging transducer
CN205958761U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-15 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Dry hole sound wave constant pressure water spray coupling deep hole testing arrangement

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108627125A (en) * 2017-03-24 2018-10-09 空中客车运营简化股份公司 The ultrasonic probe equipped with eccentric for endoporus
CN107905748A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-04-13 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Rock engineering drain system for deep hole and drainage system
CN107905748B (en) * 2017-12-22 2023-07-14 中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所 Deep hole drainage device and drainage system for rock engineering
CN114994747A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-09-02 中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司 Gravity type dry hole sound wave probe

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Application publication date: 20161109