CN200986195Y - Rotary type sludge anhydration material supplying mechanism used for sludge incinerator - Google Patents

Rotary type sludge anhydration material supplying mechanism used for sludge incinerator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200986195Y
CN200986195Y CN 200620049454 CN200620049454U CN200986195Y CN 200986195 Y CN200986195 Y CN 200986195Y CN 200620049454 CN200620049454 CN 200620049454 CN 200620049454 U CN200620049454 U CN 200620049454U CN 200986195 Y CN200986195 Y CN 200986195Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sludge
cylindrical shell
feeder
swinging cylindrical
incinerator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 200620049454
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
温俊明
章明川
张小可
姜秀民
郑赞永
范浩杰
周月桂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION COMPLETE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION COMPLETE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Shanghai Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION COMPLETE ENGINEERING Co Ltd, Shanghai Jiaotong University filed Critical SHANGHAI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION COMPLETE ENGINEERING Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200620049454 priority Critical patent/CN200986195Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200986195Y publication Critical patent/CN200986195Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rotary sludge drying feeder comprising a hopper, a screw feeder, a rotary cylinder and a bracket. The front end of the rotary cylinder is connected with the discharge end of the screw feeder, the hopper is connected with the feeding end of the screw feeder; a smoke outlet is arranged in the front end of the rotary cylinder and is connected with a smoke pipeline; a gas circulating fan is arranged in the smoke pipeline, and internal fins are arranged in the inner wall of the rotary cylinder; a hog knife is arranged in the rotary cylinder along the axial direction, and propellers are arranged in the hog knife. The rotary cylinder feeds material to the sludge incinerator, the sludge is dried by the heat smoke of the sludge incinerator in the rotary cylinder, thus realizing integrated drying and burning, saving the middle steps between the drying and burning such as sludge cooling, stockpile, transport, and the conveying between the dried heating agent. The utility model has the advantages of reducing system, saving more space, reducing the cost of investment, decreasing heat loss, etc.

Description

The rotary type sludge mummification feeder that is used for sludge incinerator
Technical field:
The utility model relates to mechanical field, relates in particular to sludge drying, incinerator, and concrete is a kind of rotary type sludge mummification feeder that is used for sludge incinerator.
Background technology:
Mud is solid-state, semisolid and the liquid product that sewage disposal process produces, and contains a large amount of organic matters, heavy metal and pathogenic bacteria and pathogen etc., handles and discharging arbitrarily if do not add, and can cause serious pollution to environment.In the prior art, sludge treatment method mainly adopts burning method, burning method has the advantage that processing speed is fast, harmless, the minimizing degree is high, particularly for the area of land resource scarcity, or the high trade effluent mud of poisonous and harmful substance content, burning is unique effective processing mode, and the sludge incineration technology mainly contains fire grate incineration technology, rotary kiln incineration technology, vertical multi-sectional incineration technology and fluidized combustion technology etc.Before mud is carried out burning disposal, need with mud is carried out mummification.At present, sludge drying technique mainly contains rotary drum drying technique, fluid bed drying technique, butterfly drying technique, paddle formula drying technique, disc type drying technique and belt drying technique etc.But, in the prior art, two links of drying and incineration all are provided with respectively on process and equipment, and the conveyance conduit of mud storage and conveying device and mummification thermal medium also must be set between desiccation apparatus and incinerator, and increase corresponding power-equipment.Therefore have system complex in the drying and incineration processing procedure of the prior art, reliability is low, heat loss is big, the thermal efficiency is low, equipment is many, occupation of land is big, cost is high, the technical problem more than conveying process and the auxiliary device.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of rotary type sludge mummification feeder that is used for sludge incinerator, the described this rotary type sludge mummification feeder that is used for sludge incinerator will solve the sludge handling process of prior art, and the drying and incineration link is separated on process and equipment, system complex, reliability is low, heat loss is big, the thermal efficiency is low, equipment is many, occupation of land is big, cost is high, conveying process and the many technical problems of auxiliary device.
This rotary type sludge mummification feeder of sludge incinerator that is used for of the present utility model is by hopper, screw(-type) feeder, the swinging cylindrical shell is configured to propping up, described screw(-type) feeder has a feed end and a discharge end, wherein, described swinging cylindrical shell is arranged in the described support, the front end of swinging cylindrical shell is connected with the discharge end of screw(-type) feeder, described hopper is connected with the feed end of screw(-type) feeder, the front end of swinging cylindrical shell is provided with an exhanst gas outlet, be connected with flue on the described exhanst gas outlet, be provided with a flue gas recirculation blower fan in the flue, be provided with a smoke inlet in the back outlet of swinging cylindrical shell, be arranged at intervals with a plurality of inner fins on the inwall circumference of swinging cylindrical shell, the length direction of any one described inner fin all is parallel to the axial of swinging cylindrical shell, axially be provided with a shaft along it in the swinging cylindrical shell, described shaft is provided with stirring vane, and shaft is connected with driving mechanism with Bearning mechanism.
Further, the back outlet of described swinging cylindrical shell is communicated with the combustion chamber of a sludge incinerator, and an end of described flue is communicated with the combustion chamber of described sludge incinerator.
Further, the axial and horizontal direction of described swinging cylindrical shell is the angle between the 0-10 degree.
Further, described shaft is concentric or eccentric with the swinging cylindrical shell.
Concrete, hopper described in the utility model, screw(-type) feeder, support, flue gas recirculation blower fan and sludge incinerator all adopt known technology of the prior art, about hopper, screw(-type) feeder, support, flue gas recirculation blower fan and sludge incinerator technical scheme in the prior art, those skilled in the art all understands, so do not repeat them here.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows: the back outlet of swinging cylindrical shell is communicated with the combustion chamber of sludge incinerator, mud enters the swinging cylindrical shell through hopper and screw(-type) feeder, warm flue gas enters the swinging cylindrical shell in the sludge incinerator upper space, mud and flue gas be direct contact heat-exchanging in the process of reverse movement, mud moisture in moving process is constantly evaporated, and the mud of mummification or half-driedization directly enters sludge incinerator by the back outlet of swinging cylindrical shell.When mud moves forward in the swinging cylindrical shell, under the effect of inner fin, constantly kick up and fall, and contact more fully with hot flue gas after the stirring vane fragmentation of being rotated at a relatively high speed, the particle diameter of mud diminish, can obtain higher heat exchange efficiency and mummification efficient.The low-temperature flue gas that contains organic exhaust gas that the exhanst gas outlet of swinging barrel front end is discharged returns the upper space of incinerator by the flue gas recirculation blower fan, make organic exhaust gas in the flue gas recycled in this regional after-flame, the handling problem that has solved the organic exhaust gas that discharges in the mud drying process.The circulating ratio that can regulate the middle temperature flue gas that enters the swinging cylindrical shell by the flue gas recirculation blower fan is to adapt to the drying and incineration of different solid contents, different calorific value mud.The part lime-ash that can also utilize conveying mechanism that sludge incinerator is discharged is transmitted back in the swinging cylindrical shell and carries out blending with dewatered sludge, to solve the sticking wall problem in the mud drying process.
The utility model and prior art compare, and its effect is actively with tangible.The utility model utilizes the charging gear of swinging cylindrical shell as sludge incinerator, in the swinging cylindrical shell, utilize the hot flue gas in the sludge incinerator that mud is carried out mummification, utilize inner fin and the stirring vane established in the swinging cylindrical shell to improve mummification efficient and effect, realized mummification-burning integral, saved the mud cooling between the drying and incineration, store, the intermediate links such as conveying of conveying and mummification thermal medium, system simplification, take up an area of and reduce, reduced cost of investment, heat loss reduces, saved the Auxiliary Power Unit of intermediate link, improve the operational reliability of system, reduced operating cost; Realize the after-flame of the organic exhaust gas that produces in the drying process, need not to be provided with independent organic waste gas treatment equipment; Circulating ratio by warm flue gas in regulating can adapt to the mummification of different solid contents, different calorific value mud.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of the rotary type sludge mummification feeder that is used for sludge incinerator of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the swinging cylindrical shell of the rotary type sludge mummification feeder that is used for sludge incinerator of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the rotary type sludge mummification feeder that is used for sludge incinerator of the present utility model, by hopper 1, screw(-type) feeder 2, swinging cylindrical shell 5 and support 7 constitute, described screw(-type) feeder 2 has a feed end and a discharge end, wherein, described swinging cylindrical shell 5 is arranged in the described support 7, the front end of swinging cylindrical shell 5 is connected with the discharge end of screw(-type) feeder 2, described hopper 1 is connected with the feed end of screw(-type) feeder 2, the front end of swinging cylindrical shell 5 is provided with an exhanst gas outlet 6, be connected with flue 4 on the described exhanst gas outlet 6, be provided with a flue gas recirculation blower fan 3 in the flue 4, be provided with a smoke inlet 8 in the back outlet 9 of swinging cylindrical shell 5.As shown in Figure 2, be arranged at intervals with a plurality of inner fins 10 on the inwall circumference of swinging cylindrical shell 5, the length direction of any one described inner fin 10 all is parallel to the axial of swinging cylindrical shell 5, axially be provided with a shaft 11 along it in the swinging cylindrical shell 5, described shaft 11 is provided with stirring vane 12, and shaft 11 is connected with the driving mechanism (not shown) with the Bearning mechanism (not shown).
Further, the back outlet 9 of described swinging cylindrical shell 5 is communicated with the combustion chamber of a sludge incinerator 13, and an end of described flue 4 is communicated with the combustion chamber of described sludge incinerator 13.
Further, the axial and horizontal direction of described swinging cylindrical shell 5 is the angle between the 0-10 degree.
Further, described shaft 11 is concentric or eccentric with swinging cylindrical shell 5.

Claims (4)

1. rotary type sludge mummification feeder that is used for sludge incinerator, by hopper, screw(-type) feeder, the swinging cylindrical shell is configured to propping up, described screw(-type) feeder has a feed end and a discharge end, it is characterized in that: described swinging cylindrical shell is arranged in the described support, the front end of swinging cylindrical shell is connected with the discharge end of screw(-type) feeder, described hopper is connected with the feed end of screw(-type) feeder, the front end of swinging cylindrical shell is provided with an exhanst gas outlet, be connected with flue on the described exhanst gas outlet, be provided with a flue gas recirculation blower fan in the flue, be provided with a smoke inlet in the back outlet of swinging cylindrical shell, be arranged at intervals with a plurality of inner fins on the inwall circumference of swinging cylindrical shell, the length direction of any one described inner fin all is parallel to the axial of swinging cylindrical shell, axially be provided with a shaft along it in the swinging cylindrical shell, described shaft is provided with stirring vane, and shaft is connected with driving mechanism with Bearning mechanism.
2. the rotary type sludge mummification feeder that is used for sludge incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the back outlet of described swinging cylindrical shell is communicated with the combustion chamber of a sludge incinerator, and an end of described flue is communicated with the combustion chamber of described sludge incinerator.
3. the rotary type sludge mummification feeder that is used for sludge incinerator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the axial and horizontal direction of described swinging cylindrical shell is the angle between the 0-10 degree.
4. the rotary type sludge mummification feeder that is used for sludge incinerator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shaft is concentric or eccentric with the swinging cylindrical shell.
CN 200620049454 2006-12-25 2006-12-25 Rotary type sludge anhydration material supplying mechanism used for sludge incinerator Expired - Lifetime CN200986195Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620049454 CN200986195Y (en) 2006-12-25 2006-12-25 Rotary type sludge anhydration material supplying mechanism used for sludge incinerator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620049454 CN200986195Y (en) 2006-12-25 2006-12-25 Rotary type sludge anhydration material supplying mechanism used for sludge incinerator

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CN200986195Y true CN200986195Y (en) 2007-12-05

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101210679B (en) * 2006-12-25 2010-10-13 上海环保工程成套有限公司 Gyration type sludge desiccation material-feeding device for sludge burning furnace
CN105546551A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-04 江苏全能机电装备工程股份有限公司 Water-cooled-wall multi-stage stair type incinerator
CN108458348A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-08-28 中国电建集团河南工程有限公司 A kind of garbage combustion device
CN110207136A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-06 上海环境工程设计研究院有限公司 Sludge drying and incinerating rotary kiln
CN113483338A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-10-08 杭州国泰环保科技股份有限公司 Sludge low-temperature drying incinerator with waste heat recovery function

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101210679B (en) * 2006-12-25 2010-10-13 上海环保工程成套有限公司 Gyration type sludge desiccation material-feeding device for sludge burning furnace
CN105546551A (en) * 2016-02-05 2016-05-04 江苏全能机电装备工程股份有限公司 Water-cooled-wall multi-stage stair type incinerator
CN108458348A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-08-28 中国电建集团河南工程有限公司 A kind of garbage combustion device
CN110207136A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-06 上海环境工程设计研究院有限公司 Sludge drying and incinerating rotary kiln
CN113483338A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-10-08 杭州国泰环保科技股份有限公司 Sludge low-temperature drying incinerator with waste heat recovery function

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20071205

Effective date of abandoning: 20061225