CN200981017Y - Water medium fluidized bed coarse coal slime separating device - Google Patents

Water medium fluidized bed coarse coal slime separating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200981017Y
CN200981017Y CN 200620166807 CN200620166807U CN200981017Y CN 200981017 Y CN200981017 Y CN 200981017Y CN 200620166807 CN200620166807 CN 200620166807 CN 200620166807 U CN200620166807 U CN 200620166807U CN 200981017 Y CN200981017 Y CN 200981017Y
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China
Prior art keywords
water
fluidized bed
medium fluidized
water medium
bed separator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620166807
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕一波
彭德强
司亚梅
谭之海
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A water-media fluid-bed coarse slime separator which belongs to slime separation equipments, wherein a feeding pipe is matching arranged on the upper portion of the water-media fluid-bed separator, a feedbox with a stirrer inside is arranged on the feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is channeled with the feedbox via feeding pipeline, an overflow trough with a clean ore outlet is fixedly arranged on the outside of the upper portion of the water-media fluid-bed separator, a cribriform plate is fixedly arranged in the lower portion of the inner cavity of the water-media fluid-bed separator and is fixedly connected with an underset-port, water pipeline is connected with both a pump and a water-inlet on the bottom portion of the water-media fluid-bed separator. The utility model makes use of the autogeny media brought by the differential speed between the ascending current and the descending fed coarse slime as separating medium to accomplish separating coal and coal gangue with different densities. The utility model is characterized by small size, power saving and electricity saving, good separating effect, high precision, reliable operation, low service failure ratio, and long service life.

Description

Crude coal slime separating water medium fluidized bed apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to the sludge screening installation, relates generally to a kind of separation of coarse slime device.
Background technology
Jigging machine, the equipment that heavily is situated between and often selects for use when current divider, flotation device, spiral, shaking table etc. all are present sorting coarse slimes, wherein the effective sorting scope of jigging machine is the coarse slime particle greater than 0.5 millimeter, can not effectively carry out sorting to fine coal slurry less than 0.5 millimeter, bad adaptability, the scope of application is narrow; The current divider that heavily is situated between more carefully need increase feed pressure during coal slime in the sorting granularity, draws thus power consumption to increase, and equipment attrition is serious; Flotation device has separating effect well for sorting less than the coal slime below 0.5 millimeter, but to sorting greater than 0.5 millimeter slime separation weak effect, and need add medicament during separation operation, increased sorting charge; Spiral fuselage height is big, and floor space is big, and inconvenience is installed, and needs sand pump to carry for the chats of ore deposit and circulation, and pulp density and amount are bigger to the product selecting quality influence; The operation factors of shaking table is many, and is wayward, and the coal slime disintegrate-quality is difficult for guaranteeing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is exactly problem and the defective that exists at above-mentioned prior art, design provides a kind of crude coal slime separating water medium fluidized bed apparatus, reach improve sharpness of separation, guarantee separating effect, reduce occupation area of equipment, the purpose of energy saving, reduction sorting cost.
The basic design of the invention is, at water medium fluidized bed separator upper inner configuration feeding pipe, feed box is set above feeding pipe, and material pipeline two ends are connected in respectively on feed box bottom and the feeding pipe upper end; The overflow launder integral body that is provided with the concentrate outlet is consolidating of sealing with water medium fluidized bed separator upper outside wall and fits on the water medium fluidized bed separator upper part, and the last transverse plane of overflow launder is higher than transverse plane on the water medium fluidized bed separator; Sieve shape dividing plate is packed in water medium fluidized bed separator inner chamber bottom, and affixed with the underflow opening upper end; Set into the mouth of a river on water medium fluidized bed separator bottom side, water inlet is positioned at sieve shape dividing plate below; Water pump is arranged on water medium fluidized bed separator outside, and the water lines two ends are connected on water pump and the water inlet; Stirrer configuration so far constitutes crude coal slime separating water medium fluidized bed apparatus in feed box.
The invention is separating medium by utilizing ascending current speed with the autogenous medium of the different generations of coarse slime pan feeding decrease speed, make the different coal slime of density separate with spoil, realize the principle and the method for sorting, guarantee and improved separation of coarse slime effect and precision, and sorting does not partly have running gear in the device, and package unit has that floor space is little, energy saving, the separation operation fault is few, operation reliable, the characteristics of stable working, stable, long service life.This device also can adapt to the separation operation of other sludge except that coal slime.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a crude coal slime separating water medium fluidized bed apparatus general structure schematic diagram.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1, agitator, 2, feed box, 3, material flowmeter, 4, feeding pipe, 5, overflow launder, 6, water pump, 7, water ga(u)ge, 8, concentrate outlet, 9, water medium fluidized bed separator, 10, water inlet, 11, underflow opening, 12, sieve shape dividing plate, 13, density feeler lever, 14, water lines, 15, material pipeline.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the invention embodiment is described in detail.Crude coal slime separating water medium fluidized bed apparatus comprises water medium fluidized bed separator 9, at water medium fluidized bed separator 9 upper inner configuration feeding pipe 4, feed box 2 is set above feeding pipe 4, and material pipeline 15 two ends are connected in respectively on feed box 2 bottoms and feeding pipe 4 upper ends; Overflow launder 5 integral body that are provided with concentrate outlet 8 are consolidating of sealing with water medium fluidized bed separator 9 upper outside walls and fit on water medium fluidized bed separator 9 upper parts, and the last transverse plane of overflow launder 5 is higher than transverse plane on the water medium fluidized bed separator 9; Sieve shape dividing plate 12 is packed in water medium fluidized bed separator 9 inner chamber bottoms, and affixed with underflow opening 11 upper ends; Set into the mouth of a river 10 on water medium fluidized bed separator 9 bottom side, water inlet 10 is positioned at sieve shape dividing plate 12 belows; Water pump 6 is arranged on water medium fluidized bed separator 9 outsides, and water lines 14 two ends are connected on water pump 6 and the water inlet 10; Agitator 1 is configured in the feed box 2; Water medium fluidized bed separator 9 inside, be positioned at sieve shape dividing plate 12 above density feeler lever 13 is set.Equipped material flowmeter 3 on material pipeline 15.Equipped water ga(u)ge 7 on water lines 14.Density feeler lever 13 also can be substituted by the density measurement system of other classes such as optical fiber, finishes control density process.
The separation operation process and the principle of crude coal slime separating water medium fluidized bed apparatus are as follows: the ore pulp in the feed box 2 stirs through material flowmeter 3 through agitator 1 and evenly feeds feeding pipe 4 along tangent line, and enter the logistics that is decline in the water medium fluidized bed separator 9 from top to bottom, recirculated water by water pump 6 through water ga(u)ge 7, water lines 14, water inlet 10, sieve shape dividing plate 12 enters in the water medium fluidized bed separator 9 from bottom to up, under 12 effects of sieve shape dividing plate, the current that rise form jet when passing through sieve shape dividing plate 12, make material in body, reach dispersion effect, because ascending current is different with the pan feeding decrease speed, make material middle part in water medium fluidized bed separator 9 form a stable fluidized bed for separation layer, again because of the density difference of pan feeding particle, make particle sinking speed create a difference, thereby provide foundation for sorting; The active force that the pan feeding particle is subjected in water medium fluidized bed separator 9 comprises thrust, resistance, gravity and buoyancy, and the thrust that is subjected to is the amount relevant with water velocity with resistance.When the flow velocity that acts on particle was identical with particle speed, the density of particle equaled separator 9 fluidized bed for separation layer density just, and particle forms suspension in separator, become the autogenous medium of sorting; When pan feeding particle during less than fluidized bed for separation layer density, the flow velocity that promptly acts on particle is during greater than the speed of particle, and particle is carried in the overflow launder 5 to discharge from concentrate outlet 8 under flow action becomes concentrate; When pan feeding grain density during greater than fluidized bed for separation layer density, the flow velocity that promptly acts on particle is during less than the speed of particle, and particle continues to move downward, and passes the fluidized bed for separation layer, becomes mine tailing and discharges from underflow opening 11, thereby finish whole separation operation process.Density feeler lever 13 plays the effect that detects separating density, control sharpness of separation.Agitator 13 makes the material in the feed box 2 even.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of crude coal slime separating water medium fluidized bed apparatus, comprise water medium fluidized bed separator (9), it is characterized in that at water medium fluidized bed separator (9) upper inner configuration feeding pipe (4), in feeding pipe (4) top feed box (2) is set, material pipeline (15) two ends are connected in respectively on feed box (2) bottom and feeding pipe (4) upper end; Overflow launder (5) integral body that is provided with concentrate outlet (8) is consolidating of sealing with water medium fluidized bed separator (9) upper outside wall and fits on water medium fluidized bed separator (9) upper part, sieve shape dividing plate (12) is packed in water medium fluidized bed separator (9) inner chamber bottom, and affixed with underflow opening (11) upper end; Set into the mouth of a river (10) on water medium fluidized bed separator (9) bottom side, water inlet (10) is positioned at sieve shape dividing plate (12) below; Water pump (6) is arranged on water medium fluidized bed separator (9) outside, and water lines (14) two ends are connected on water pump (6) and the water inlet (10); Agitator (1) is configured in the feed box (2).
2, crude coal slime separating water medium fluidized bed apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that top inner at water medium fluidized bed separator (9), that be positioned at sieve shape dividing plate (12) is provided with density feeler lever (13).
3, crude coal slime separating water medium fluidized bed apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that going up equipped material flowmeter (3) at material pipeline (15).
4, crude coal slime separating water medium fluidized bed apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that going up equipped water ga(u)ge (7) in water lines (14).
CN 200620166807 2006-12-14 2006-12-14 Water medium fluidized bed coarse coal slime separating device Expired - Fee Related CN200981017Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620166807 CN200981017Y (en) 2006-12-14 2006-12-14 Water medium fluidized bed coarse coal slime separating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620166807 CN200981017Y (en) 2006-12-14 2006-12-14 Water medium fluidized bed coarse coal slime separating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200981017Y true CN200981017Y (en) 2007-11-28

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CN 200620166807 Expired - Fee Related CN200981017Y (en) 2006-12-14 2006-12-14 Water medium fluidized bed coarse coal slime separating device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111359766A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-03 济南大学 Coal sorting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111359766A (en) * 2020-04-13 2020-07-03 济南大学 Coal sorting machine
CN111359766B (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-10-15 济南大学 Coal sorting machine

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071128

Termination date: 20101214