CN200975658Y - Totally-enclosed water jet flow type condensate recovery device - Google Patents

Totally-enclosed water jet flow type condensate recovery device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200975658Y
CN200975658Y CN 200620158579 CN200620158579U CN200975658Y CN 200975658 Y CN200975658 Y CN 200975658Y CN 200620158579 CN200620158579 CN 200620158579 CN 200620158579 U CN200620158579 U CN 200620158579U CN 200975658 Y CN200975658 Y CN 200975658Y
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China
Prior art keywords
water
pump
condensed
condensate water
totally
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620158579
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑敏
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BEIJING NUCLEAR TAISI BENSI TECHNOLOGY SERVICE Co Ltd
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BEIJING NUCLEAR TAISI BENSI TECHNOLOGY SERVICE Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a totally enclosed water jet type condensed water recycling device which comprises at least a condensed water decompression collector, a hydraulic injector, and a condensed water booster jar, wherein the condensed water decompression collector that collects at least one route of condensed water and is in close type and is communicated with at least a hydraulic injector; the hydraulic injector takes the high handed condensed water as the motive power and has a convergent divergent nozzle to produce the subpressure to reduce the internal pressure within the condensed water collector and has pressurization section for increasing pressure of the compound condensed water; the inlet of condensed water booster jar is connected with the outlet of the hydraulic injector, while the outlet of the condensed water booster jar is connected with downstream pipe networks. The utility model has the advantages of overcoming the defects in the prior art to realize the totally closed type of reclamation of the steam condensed water to avoid the flash steam from exhausting and the air from polluting the condensed water again.

Description

Totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device
Technical field
It is the recycling field of the heat energy and the water of main medium that the utility model relates to steam condensate, refers in particular to a kind of totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device that makes the condensate return pipe net to discharge smoothly and pressurize remote conveying once more.
Background technology
Steam is heat medium very general in the productive life, and steam is emitted the steam condensate that has just become high temperature after the heat, these condensate water is sent back to boiler once more reheat (heat absorption) and become steam, just can recycle.This is very important, reasonably measures to effectively increase energy savings and reduce material consumption.Yet, in fact exist many problems.
One of problem: each road is uneven presses.Steam is divided into different pressure ratings, and according to the characteristic of steam, the temperature of the condensate water that different pressures produces down is just different.The condensate water of high temperature pressure in the process that refluxes constantly descends, owing to can consume nowhere in unnecessary, wherein a part of water must be converted into indirect steam (also claiming flash steam).This just causes the condensate water pipe network in fact to be full of the pressure pipe network of flash steam, and the condensate water of high pressure can stop the condensate water of low pressure to enter pipe network.In order to improve this situation, adopt open condensate water to reclaim usually, that is: in appropriate place the open type water collect tank is set, make flash steam to atmosphere emptying, realize that each road all presses, reclaimed then.The big like this condensate water that accounts for condensate water quality 10%~30% becomes flash steam and has wasted, and influences environment.
Two of problem:, no doubt can reclaim condensate water if adopt closed recovery pressurized delivered condensate water once more.But inevitable can't the discharge because of flash steam of sealing caused building the pressure of condensate water pipe network, causes the condensate water of heat exchanger end to discharge, and recovery system is whole paralyses, and loses the meaning of existence.That is to say, simply give the condensate water supercharging, be difficult to the problem that solves water to be obstructed.
Three of problem: the inconvenience of using electric pump to carry.The use occasion of steam condensate may not have supply of electric power, if just need lead-in wire separately with electric pump, at some petrochemical plants, all motors and electrical equipment all must satisfy requirement of explosion proof, causes cost to rise, and has perhaps increased hazards.Reclaim because condensate water is normally open-air, electric pump itself and fluid level controller thereof are placed in the open, are easy to lose efficacy, and cause water spill-over stream easily, make electrical equipment and electrical do not had by water logging, cause damaging.Condensate water is in the open type water collect tank, and even without flash steam, when adopting the electric pump suction to pressurize, condensate water continues flash distillation, often causes the serious cavitation of impeller of electrical pump root again, and impeller life is die-offed.
Steam condensate is a HTHP hot water, interior can be very high, its energy approximately is 25%~30% of a corresponding steam energy, is necessary very much to reclaim to utilize again.Yet according to incompletely statistics, the rate of recovery of China's steam condensate is less than 30%, in today of the energy of advocating thriftiness energetically, and a kind of really extremely inharmonic behavior; And on-the-spot " hot water crossing current, white cigarette curls upwards " also can have a strong impact on corporate image.
In view of this, the design artificially solves the problem that above-mentioned known technology exists, and develops, tests the well-designed finally the utility model that goes out with being engaged in the experience that this area is researched and developed for many years, made, going through repeatedly.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device is provided, with improve or overcome that above-mentioned known technology exists to the small part defective.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device, and it comprises:
At least one condensate water decompression collecting tank is collected at least one road condensate water, and described decompression collecting tank is an enclosed construction, and with a hydraulic ejector UNICOM;
At least one hydraulic ejector, as power, it has the scaling type nozzle to cause negative pressure, reduces condensate water collecting tank internal pressure with the high pressure condensate water, and this hydraulic ejector has the diffuser for the supercharging of condensation by mixing water;
One condensate water booster jar, its inlet is connected with the hydraulic ejector outlet, and the outlet of condensate water booster jar is connected to the downstream pipe network.
Aforesaid totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device, wherein, as the high pressure condensate water of the power of hydraulic ejector from a booster pump, the inlet of this booster pump is connected to the outlet of decompression pot bottom condensate water, and this supercharging delivery side of pump is connected to hydraulic ejector with as the outside condensate water of injection power injection.
Aforesaid totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device, wherein, described booster pump comprises electric pump.
Aforesaid totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device, wherein, described booster pump comprises at least one condensed-water automatic pump, this pump is by operating steam as power.
Aforesaid totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device, wherein, the outlet at bottom of described booster jar is connected to the inlet of described condensed-water automatic pump, recycles after the part condensate water is boosted.
Aforesaid totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device wherein, is provided with pipeline between condensed-water automatic pump and condensate water decompression collecting tank, and the exhaust steam that produces after the condensed-water automatic pump work done enters condensate water decompression collecting tank through pipeline.
Aforesaid totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device, wherein, described condensed-water automatic pump inside is provided with the ball float level controller unlatching executing agency that control operation steam opens and closes.
Aforesaid totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device, wherein, aforementioned condensed-water automatic pump has the steam-operating multichannel switching control valve of the setting-out of order one by one of realizing each pump, and this valve is that power is opened the operation steam that closes on pump with pump housing internal gas pressure.
Aforesaid totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device, wherein, described booster jar is connected to the downstream pipe network by outlet non-return valve.
Characteristics of the present utility model and advantage are: after handling through device of the present utility model, the multichannel steam condensate of coming in the outside can enter condensate water decompression jar easily, and can not be under pressure stops also do not have flash steam to enter atmosphere; And after condensate water and flash steam are pressurizeed by hydraulic ejector, possess higher pressure potential, can enter the downstream pipe network and continue to flow, realized the purpose of condensate water supercharging; At last, owing to adopted condensed-water automatic pump, this pump inside to have ball float level controller to open executing agency, do not need electricly can control yet; Because this pump adopts high steam as power, so do not need the electrification operation, the scene is easy to realize and need not consider explosion-proof problem.Therefore, this pump can realize that the complete enclosed of steam condensate reclaims, and has avoided the airborne release of flash steam, and the air of also avoiding is to the pollution once more of condensate water.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another specific embodiment of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Following conjunction with figs. and specific embodiment are described in further detail the specific embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in the figure, the utility model proposes a kind of totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device, comprising: at least one condensate water decompression collecting tank, collect at least one road condensate water, described decompression collecting tank is an enclosed construction, and with a hydraulic ejector UNICOM; At least one hydraulic ejector, as power, it has the scaling type nozzle to cause negative pressure with the high pressure condensate water, and to reduce condensate water collecting tank internal pressure, this hydraulic ejector has the diffuser for the supercharging of condensation by mixing water; One condensate water booster jar, its inlet is connected with the hydraulic ejector outlet, and the outlet of condensate water booster jar is connected to the downstream pipe network.
Illustrate with a specific embodiment of the present utility model shown in Figure 1:
As shown in the figure, the steam totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device of present embodiment mainly comprises condensate water decompression collecting tank 102, hydraulic ejector 108, a condensate water booster jar 107 and an a plurality of condensed-water automatic pump (as booster pump), wherein:
Condensate water decompression collecting tank 102 can be collected at least one road condensate water and come water, and all can adapt to for different pressures that comes water and temperature; This decompression collecting tank 102 adopts enclosed construction, not with atmosphere UNICOM.Its outlet and a hydraulic ejector UNICOM are being sprayed under the attraction, and jar internal pressure descends, and helps the unimpeded recovery of condensate water;
This hydraulic ejector 108 as power, causes negative pressure by the scaling type nozzle with the high pressure condensate water, and condensate water collecting tank internal pressure is reduced, and realizes the supercharging of condensation by mixing water simultaneously at diffuser; Hydraulic ejector 108 internal mix the condensate water (comprising flash steam) of injection water and suction, the condensate water and the flash steam of hydraulic ejector 108 outlets all enter this condensate water booster jar 107;
This condensate water booster jar 107, when the pressure in this jar surpassed the pressure that exports in the downstream line, condensate water then broke through the outlet non-return valve (not shown) and enters the downstream pipe network, realized reflux course;
Part condensate water in the condensate water decompression collecting tank 102 enters condensed-water automatic pump 111 from booster jar 107 bottoms, this pump by steam as power, condensate water pressure is promoted once more, and the condensate water after boosting directly enters hydraulic ejector 108, to go the outside condensate water of injection as injection power.
Aforementioned condensed-water automatic pump 111 can have steam-operating multichannel switching control valve, and this valve is that power is opened the operation steam that closes on pump with pump housing internal gas pressure, realizes the setting-out of order one by one of each pump, with the continous-stable that keeps outlet to supply water.
As shown in Figure 2, be another embodiment of the present utility model, the agent structure of present embodiment and last embodiment are similar, also can be described as the concrete application on last embodiment basis.It comprises:
A condensate water decompression collecting tank 102 keeps lower pressure state, so that reclaim the condensate water of outside network;
A hydraulic ejector 108 is used as power with self high pressure condensate water, finishes two effects, and the one, to the water collect tank decompression, the 2nd, to the booster jar supercharging;
A condensate water booster jar 107, wherein part condensate water and flash steam are admitted to the downstream pipe network by outlet non-return valve 1061, and the circulation of part condensate water is as spraying power;
Three condensed-water automatic pumps 111, it as power, becomes water under high pressure with the supercharging of circulation condensate water with external high steam, and the power injector that anhydrates is as power source;
Three steam-operating multichannel switching control valve are used to control condensed-water automatic pump water outlet order, and this valve is a power with pump housing internal gas pressure, and order is opened the operation steam of each pump, realizes the Pressure water discharging one by one of each pump, to keep outlet water supply continous-stable.
In the present embodiment, come 101 of water pipelines to be provided with drain valve 112, and isolated condensate water enter condensate water decompression collecting tank 102 simultaneously at described operation jet chimney 113 and condensate water.In addition, on each pipeline, various control assemblies can be set as required, as can be on the condensate water outlet line of decompression pot bottom and the inlet of hydraulic ejector etc. locate to be provided with manual flow control valve, to regulate different treating capacities, make the utility model be more conducive to control and use, and it is best that its effect is performed to; Also can on decompression jar, booster jar, injector and condensed-water automatic pump, be equipped with Pressure gauge,, be convenient to observe and unusual circumstance to show the duty at each position.
In addition, condensed-water automatic pump 111 and 102 of collecting tanks of condensate water decompression are provided with exhaust steam pipeline 103, so that the exhaust steam that produces after condensed-water automatic pump 111 works done enters condensate water decompression collecting tank 102 through pipeline 103.
The arrival end of described condensed-water automatic pump and the port of export respectively have a check-valves, and pump inside is provided with the ball float level controller controlling organization, and this mechanism controls a pair of intake and exhaust combination valve.When condensate water is full of pump chamber, ball float floats to upper control point with liquid level, floating ball rod drives a spring mechanism and switches suddenly, open intake valve, close air outlet valve, introduce operation steam (or compressed air) condensate water is carried out Liquid Level Pressure, make it to overcome the condensate water pipe network pressure of the port of export, condensate water flows into downstream line.When condensate water in the pump was all discharged, ball float had dropped to the next control point with liquid level, and this moment, spring mechanism carried out reverse switching, closed intake valve, opened air bleeding valve, discharged the pump internal pressure, and outside condensate water is entered in the pump chamber, the operation of the next circulation of beginning.Because this mechanism can utilize known technology to realize, no longer describes in detail herein.
The operation principle of steam totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device of the present utility model is:
1) the external steam condensate water enters condensate water decompression collecting tank 102 through recovery channel 101, carries out carbonated drink separation in jar;
2) condensate water enters condensed-water automatic pump 111 by connecting pipe from the outlet of decompression pot bottom under the gravity effect;
3) simultaneously, the outside condensate pump operation steam of introducing is through pipeline 113, enters the ball float level controller controlling organization of a plurality of condensed-water automatic pumps 111 successively by steam-operating multichannel switching control valve, boosts with the condensate water that the outside is introduced; In addition, drain valve 112 isolated condensate water enter condensate water decompression collecting tank 102 simultaneously;
4) condensate water of sedimentation is depressed in operation adding of steam, squeezes into condensed-water automatic pump setting-out pipeline 110, and the exhaust steam that produces after the work done enters condensate water decompression collecting tank 102 through pipeline 103;
5) steam separated of condensate water decompression collecting tank 102 and flash steam are delivered to hydraulic ejector 108 negative pressure mouths by pipeline 104 and are pressurizeed by injection;
6) the part condensate water of discharging from condensed-water automatic pump 111 is directly delivered to hydraulic ejector 108, as the injector power source;
7) under the effect of hydraulic ejector 108, the mixing carbonated drink that obtains supercharging is pressed into condensate water booster jar 107 by pipeline 106;
8) part condensate water in the condensate water booster jar 107 and flash steam are pushed back condensate water by pipeline 105 and are reclaimed master station, and the part condensate water is returned condensed-water automatic pump 111 by pipeline 109 and used as recirculated water.
After the said apparatus processing, the multichannel steam condensate of coming in the outside can enter condensate water decompression jar 102 easily, and can not be under pressure stops also do not have flash steam to enter atmosphere.After condensate water and flash steam are pressurizeed by hydraulic ejector 108, possess higher pressure potential, can enter the downstream pipe network and continue to flow, realized the purpose of condensate water supercharging.Owing to adopted condensed-water automatic pump 111, this pump inside to have ball float level controller to open executing agency, do not need electricly can control yet; Because this pump adopts high steam as power, so do not need the electrification operation, the scene is easy to realize and need not consider explosion-proof problem.Therefore, this pump can realize that the complete enclosed of steam condensate reclaims, and has avoided the airborne release of flash steam, and the air of also avoiding is to the pollution once more of condensate water.
Though the utility model discloses with specific embodiment; but it is not in order to limit the utility model; any those skilled in the art; the displacement of the equivalent assemblies of under the prerequisite that does not break away from design of the present utility model and scope, having done; for example, the condensed-water automatic pump that can also electric pump substitutes in the foregoing description is used as booster pump, so that outside condensate water is boosted; or, all should still belong to the category that this patent is contained according to equivalent variations and modification that the utility model scope of patent protection is done.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device is characterized in that this retracting device comprises:
At least one condensate water decompression collecting tank is collected at least one road condensate water, and described decompression collecting tank is an enclosed construction, and with a hydraulic ejector UNICOM;
At least one hydraulic ejector, as power, it has the scaling type nozzle to cause negative pressure, reduces condensate water collecting tank internal pressure with the high pressure condensate water, and this hydraulic ejector has the diffuser for the supercharging of condensation by mixing water;
One condensate water booster jar, its inlet is connected with the hydraulic ejector outlet, and the outlet of condensate water booster jar is connected to the downstream pipe network.
2, totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, as the high pressure condensate water of the power of hydraulic ejector from a booster pump, the inlet of this booster pump is connected to the outlet of decompression pot bottom condensate water, and this supercharging delivery side of pump is connected to hydraulic ejector with as the outside condensate water of injection power injection.
3, totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described booster pump comprises electric pump.
4, totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described booster pump comprises at least one condensed-water automatic pump, and this pump is by operating steam as power.
5, totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, the outlet at bottom of described booster jar is connected to the inlet of described condensed-water automatic pump, recycles after the part condensate water is boosted.
6, totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, is provided with pipeline between condensed-water automatic pump and condensate water decompression collecting tank, and the exhaust steam that produces after the condensed-water automatic pump work done enters condensate water decompression collecting tank through pipeline.
7, totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described condensed-water automatic pump inside is provided with the ball float level controller unlatching executing agency that control operation steam opens and closes.
8, as each described totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device of claim 4 to 7, it is characterized in that, aforementioned condensed-water automatic pump has the steam-operating multichannel switching control valve of the setting-out of order one by one of realizing each pump, and this valve is that power is opened the operation steam that closes on pump with pump housing internal gas pressure.
9, totally-enclosed water jetting type condensed-water recovering device as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that described booster jar is connected to the downstream pipe network by outlet non-return valve.
CN 200620158579 2006-11-27 2006-11-27 Totally-enclosed water jet flow type condensate recovery device Expired - Fee Related CN200975658Y (en)

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CN 200620158579 CN200975658Y (en) 2006-11-27 2006-11-27 Totally-enclosed water jet flow type condensate recovery device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102221196A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-10-19 北京弘泰汇明能源技术有限责任公司 Fully-closed type automatic recycling pump for condensation water and method thereof
CN104358060A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-18 浙江美欣达印染集团股份有限公司 Printing and dyeing workshop condensate recycling device
CN105318741A (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-02-10 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Condensed water treatment device and method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102221196A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-10-19 北京弘泰汇明能源技术有限责任公司 Fully-closed type automatic recycling pump for condensation water and method thereof
CN105318741A (en) * 2014-08-04 2016-02-10 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Condensed water treatment device and method
CN104358060A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-02-18 浙江美欣达印染集团股份有限公司 Printing and dyeing workshop condensate recycling device

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071114

Termination date: 20151127