CN200971719Y - Magnetic suspension automatic two-wing revolving door driven by arc motor - Google Patents

Magnetic suspension automatic two-wing revolving door driven by arc motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200971719Y
CN200971719Y CNU200620077937XU CN200620077937U CN200971719Y CN 200971719 Y CN200971719 Y CN 200971719Y CN U200620077937X U CNU200620077937X U CN U200620077937XU CN 200620077937 U CN200620077937 U CN 200620077937U CN 200971719 Y CN200971719 Y CN 200971719Y
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China
Prior art keywords
revolving door
magnetic suspension
arc
door
automatic
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNU200620077937XU
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Chinese (zh)
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胡廓
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic two-wing revolving door with a magnetic suspension arc motor, including a magnetic bearing and an arc motor driving device. Outer ring of the revolving door is equipped with a permanent magnet and inner ring is equipped with a permanent magnet and an electromagnet. By applying the principle of magnetic materials that the same poles mutually expel and different poles mutually attract, weight of moving parts of the two-wing revolving door is balanced by magnetic force so that the revolving part is in suspension state, and the suspension height is adjusted by controlling the magnetic flux of the electromagnet; primary winding of the arc motor installed in the inner wing and secondary winding of the arc motor installed in the outer wing interact to generate electromagnetic moment and thus make the inner wing and door wing revolve. Since the whole moving part of the revolving door is in suspension state and does not directly contact with the fixed part, there is no noise and driving force is small. Therefore, the device is of no friction, low noise, low energy consumption, simple and reliable structure. The utility model can be extensively used in various buildings such as hotels, restaurants and offices.

Description

Automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor
Technical field
The utility model relates to the automatic revolving door that a kind of building uses, and especially a kind of magnetic force that utilizes makes an automatic two wings rotary door that suspends and utilize arc-shaped motor to drive.
Background technology
The large-scale both wings automatic revolving door that uses in the building, because rotating part is heavier, all be to adopt a door wing hang: Men Yi is suspended on the inner ring aluminium extruded sections, by 6-8 friction pulley and fixedly load-bearing and the transmission (friction pulley rolls along outer race track) between the outer race track that is contained in inner ring.Wherein two friction pulleys are driving wheel, are connected with motor reducer, and rotary power is provided, also load-bearing simultaneously.All the other are driven pulley, only play the load-bearing effect.There are the following problems for this structure: one, big speed ratio transmission, and noise is big, and power attenuation is big; Two, owing to adopt friction pulley, various wearing and tearing are bigger, and friction pulley and other driving member life-span are short; Three, because friction pulley and peripheral tracks contact surface are little, cause the track discontinuity, to friction pulley requirement of strength height.
On February 16th, 2005, the Chinese utility model patent manual of disclosed CN1580478 disclosed a kind of repulsion formula magnetic suspension revolving door device, this device adopts the repulsion that produces between a pair of homopolarity magnet that the motion parts of revolving door is suspended, and adopts the repulsion that produces between a pair of homopolarity magnet to make the motion parts of revolving door keep balance simultaneously.Keep the pair of magnets of balance not produce suspending power in the revolving door of this device, complex structure, adopt pair of magnets to make a suspension simultaneously, this just limits the weight and the material of revolving door motion parts, this revolving door does not have motor-driven in addition, in use will promote and could rotate by the end user, in use be very convenient.This device does not use electromagnet to regulate hoverheight (permanent magnet of fixed-site can not be regulated hoverheight) in addition.Even because every door frame door is measure-alike, weight is also different, one, the user can place different article in both wings door exhibition case, cause weight change.Two, the both wings door all has vertical hinged door, and weight also changes during the vertical hinged door action, and three, revolving door also need be regulated height when mounted, so that install.Four, cause height change during magnet chance failure.The magnetic suspension system of any motion all must be adorned arrangement for adjusting height in a word, otherwise can't normally stably work.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of magnetic suspension load-bearing that utilizes, the automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor that utilizes arc-shaped motor to drive simultaneously.
For addressing the above problem, automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor in the utility model, comprise magnetic suspension system and arc-shaped motor drive system, it is characterized in that: the place fixed installation column that revolving door is installed at needs, outer race track and width of cloth support are installed in the column upper end, two-layer permanent magnet is housed on the outer race track, on the rotation inner ring permanent magnet and electromagnet is housed, and is positioned at the centre of two-layer permanent magnet on the outer race track; On the axis direction of Internal and external cycle, position sensor is housed; The primary and secondary winding of arc-shaped motor is housed respectively on inner ring and outer race track.
Aforesaid automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor, the hoverheight numerical value that it is characterized in that above-mentioned revolving door motion parts is sent to control circuit by position sensor, regulate magnetic flux in the above-mentioned electromagnet by above-mentioned control circuit, keep hoverheight stable.
Aforesaid automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor is characterized in that above-mentioned hoverheight numerical value normal value is 5mm.
Aforesaid automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor is characterized in that the alignment bearing restriction of the radially degree of freedom of above-mentioned revolving door motion parts by above-mentioned revolving door.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because load-bearing is to adopt magnetic suspension, and the arc electric motor transmission actual be not have the directly magnetic drives of contact.Internal and external cycle does not have any contact again, thereby has thoroughly avoided wearing and tearing except circle centre position has a centration axis holds.So its, level was long in application life, and Internal and external cycle do not have friction and exists, and door wing rotation power demand is very little, need not during the arc electric motor transmission to slow down and side steering, has further reduced power transmission loss.
In addition, the magnetic suspension arc electric motor kind of drive of the utility model employing is the scheme of a kind of novelty, science.It has abandoned all consumable accessorys, and structure is simple and reliable relatively, so maintenance cost is very low, required energy consumption is also low.Owing to cancelled deceleration, the break-in parts, noise-decreasing to greatest extent, and the inertia of whole drive system is reduced, the braking of a wing becomes rapider like this, and is more accurate.Thereby improved the two wings rotary door security performance.Because design magnetic suspension loaded area is very big, Internal and external cycle can evenly be carried in addition, improve the force way of Internal and external cycle widely, promote the rigidity of Internal and external cycle, it is more steady that a wing is rotated.This reduces noise to revolving door, and it is very useful increasing the service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor.
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor front view is to sectional view.
Fig. 3 is that the B-B of automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor front view is to sectional view.
Fig. 4 is the outside coil component partial enlarged drawing of the C-C of automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor front view.
Fig. 5 is that the D-D of automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor front view is to the inner loop component partial enlarged drawing.
Fig. 6 is that the automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor Internal and external cycle connects schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is an automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor arc-shaped motor work schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Introduce the utility model in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 2 be the A-A of automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor front view to sectional view, Fig. 3 is that the B-B of automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor front view is to sectional view.
As shown in the figure, outer race track 5 be installed in the relatively-stationary column 7 in ground on, permanent magnet 1,3 is installed on the interior circle of outer race track 5, permanent magnet 2 and electromagnet 4 are installed on the cylindrical of the inner ring 6 that can rotate freely, be positioned at the centre of above-mentioned permanent magnet 1,3, and the position is corresponding.Above-mentioned inner ring 6 cylindricals are the maximum parts of carrying, also are that arc length is big herein near revolving door maximum gauge part, help more magnet is installed, so that obtain enough suspension energies.The upper surface of wherein above-mentioned permanent magnet 1 is identical with the lower surface polarity of above-mentioned permanent magnet 2 or electromagnet 4, produces repulsion each other; The upper surface polarity of the lower surface of above-mentioned permanent magnet 3 and above-mentioned permanent magnet 2 or electromagnet 4 is opposite, produces suction each other.The two is made a concerted effort when being suspending power greater than the gravity of revolving door motion parts, and the revolving door motion parts just can suspend.This device weight more than one ton that can suspend suspends with the revolving door motion parts is whole, and the suction of 2 of above-mentioned permanent magnet 3 and above-mentioned permanent magnets also helps the radial equilibrium that keeps the revolving door motion parts simultaneously.
At the corresponding above-mentioned outer race track 5 upper edge axis directions of the top of above-mentioned revolving door certain position the position is housed and changes sensor 10, above-mentioned inner ring 6 hoverheight numerical value (normal value is 5mm) can be reached control circuit, change magnetic flux in the above-mentioned electromagnet 4 by control circuit, also promptly change repulsive interaction mutually and suction with 1,3 of permanent magnets, thereby the hoverheight that keeps above-mentioned revolving door motion parts is at certain value.
The elementary winding 8 of arc-shaped motor is fixed on the inner ring 6, feeds power supply and promptly produces rotating excitation field; Arc-shaped motor secondary windings 9 is fixed on the outer race track 5, keeps certain interval with elementary winding 8.Under the effect of rotating excitation field, secondary windings 9 induces electric current, and secondary current and rotating excitation field interact and produce electromagnetic torque, makes the rotation of inner ring 6 and crossbeam 13 (as Fig. 6).Parameters such as the frequency of electric current that in addition can be by change feeding arc-shaped motor elementary 8, intensity, direction reach functions such as speed governing, forward and reverse operation, braking.
Fig. 4 is the outside coil component partial enlarged drawing of the C-C of automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor front view, and Fig. 5 is that the D-D of automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor front view is to the inner loop component partial enlarged drawing.
As shown in the figure, permanent magnet 1,3,2 and electromagnet 4 are to be fixed on the cylindrical of the interior circle of outer race track 5 and inner ring 6 by aluminum retainer 15,11.By changing the parameters such as size of the electric current that feeds electromagnet 4, change the magnetic flux in the electromagnet, thereby regulate the hoverheight of revolving door motion parts.
Fig. 6 is that the automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor Internal and external cycle connects schematic diagram.
As shown in the figure, fixing width of cloth support 12 is housed on above-mentioned revolving door, there is a bearing support centre, alignment bearing 14 is housed, crossbeam 13 is fixedlyed connected with inner ring 6, the central axis of crossbeam 13 is connected with width of cloth support 12 by alignment bearing 14, and alignment bearing 14 is used for limiting the radially degree of freedom of revolving door motion parts.
Fig. 7 is an automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor arc-shaped motor work schematic diagram.
As shown in the figure, arc-shaped motor elementary 8 in feed electric current, produce rotating excitation field, arc-shaped motor secondary 9 in will produce induced-current, induced-current in secondary 9 and rotating excitation field interact, and produce electromagnetic torque, promote inner ring 6 and rotate, make inner ring 6 and crossbeam 13 rotations, the driven rotary door rotates.
Above-mentioned enforcement does not limit the utility model in any form, and all technical schemes that form obtained of taking to be equal to replacement or equivalent transformation all drop within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1, automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor, comprise magnetic suspension system and arc-shaped motor drive system, it is characterized in that: the place fixed installation column that revolving door is installed at needs, outer race track and width of cloth support are installed in the column upper end, two-layer permanent magnet is housed on the outer race track, on the rotation inner ring permanent magnet and electromagnet are housed, and are positioned at the centre of two-layer permanent magnet on the outer race track; On the axis direction of Internal and external cycle, position sensor is housed; The primary and secondary winding of arc-shaped motor is housed respectively on inner ring and outer race track.
2, automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor according to claim 1, the hoverheight numerical value that it is characterized in that above-mentioned revolving door is sent to control circuit by position sensor, regulate magnetic flux in the above-mentioned electromagnet by above-mentioned control circuit, keep hoverheight stable.
3, automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor according to claim 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned hoverheight numerical value normal value is 5mm.
4, automatic two wings rotary door for magnetic suspension arc motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that the alignment bearing restriction of the radially degree of freedom of above-mentioned revolving door by above-mentioned revolving door.
CNU200620077937XU 2006-09-15 2006-09-15 Magnetic suspension automatic two-wing revolving door driven by arc motor Expired - Lifetime CN200971719Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200620077937XU CN200971719Y (en) 2006-09-15 2006-09-15 Magnetic suspension automatic two-wing revolving door driven by arc motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU200620077937XU CN200971719Y (en) 2006-09-15 2006-09-15 Magnetic suspension automatic two-wing revolving door driven by arc motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200971719Y true CN200971719Y (en) 2007-11-07

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103835629A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-06-04 重庆朗光生物质能有限公司 Rotating door
CN105041095A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-11-11 中北大学 Magnetic suspension self-driving flat-open automatic door
CN105569517A (en) * 2015-08-07 2016-05-11 马根昌 Automatic revolving door
CN106246072A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-21 广东金大田家居股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension is without supporting Based Intelligent Control revolving door

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103835629A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-06-04 重庆朗光生物质能有限公司 Rotating door
CN103835629B (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-12-09 重庆朗光生物质能有限公司 Revolving door
CN105041095A (en) * 2015-03-10 2015-11-11 中北大学 Magnetic suspension self-driving flat-open automatic door
CN105569517A (en) * 2015-08-07 2016-05-11 马根昌 Automatic revolving door
CN106246072A (en) * 2016-08-30 2016-12-21 广东金大田家居股份有限公司 A kind of magnetic suspension is without supporting Based Intelligent Control revolving door

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20060915

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting