CN200968000Y - Large-span structure multidimensional vibration isolating and reducing device - Google Patents

Large-span structure multidimensional vibration isolating and reducing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200968000Y
CN200968000Y CN 200620124952 CN200620124952U CN200968000Y CN 200968000 Y CN200968000 Y CN 200968000Y CN 200620124952 CN200620124952 CN 200620124952 CN 200620124952 U CN200620124952 U CN 200620124952U CN 200968000 Y CN200968000 Y CN 200968000Y
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China
Prior art keywords
steel plate
energy dissipating
dissipating support
energy dissipation
steel sheet
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 200620124952
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐赵东
史春芳
卢立恒
王旭东
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Southeast University
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Southeast University
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Priority to CN 200620124952 priority Critical patent/CN200968000Y/en
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Abstract

The large span structure multi-dimensional shock absorption and partition support is a multi-dimensional shock absorption and partition support used in the large-span structure aseismic engineering, which consists of a slide steel sheet 1, an energy dissipation support upper steel sheet 2, an energy dissipation support core pad 3, a vertical energy dissipation system 4, a pre-embedded bolt 5 and an energy dissipation support lower steel sheet 7; the energy dissipation support upper steel sheet and the energy dissipation core pad are put aside freely; the upper end of the vertical damper and the slide steel sheet are welded while the lower end is welded with the energy dissipation support lower steel sheet; the slide steel sheet can slide in the channel of the energy dissipation support steel sheet. The utility model has advantages of simple structure, good dissipation effect, low cost and convenient construction; can realize shock partition horizontally and vertically as well as external incentive partition and vibration energy dissipation at the same time so as to protect the shock partition device against failure by pull under large external incentive, insulate or dissipate the vibration capsizing moment, local vibration bending moment and node bending moment, and is widely applicable to support shock absorption and partition of large span lattice structures and large span bridge structures.

Description

Large-span structure multi-dimension isolation shock-damping rack
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of bearing that is used for the large-span structure multi-dimension isolation damping, belongs to the technical field of building structure aseismatic load control device.
Background technology
Seismic forces and the wind power of shaking are the major control loads that building structure is born, and also are to cause building structure that the principal element of destroying and collapsing takes place.Large-span structure is generally landmark building and importance building; the quality of its anti-seismic performance is directly connected to the safety of huge people's life and national economy property; the response of cognitive structure under geological process exactly, and it is extremely important that it is implemented reliable antidetonation safeguard measure.Structural vibration control is a kind of novel antidetonation mode, promptly bears earthquake (wind shakes) effect jointly by control structure and structure, stores and consume earthquake (wind shakes) energy jointly, with the reaction of coordinating and alleviating structure.At present at the earthquake isolating equipment of earthquake developmental research only play level to function of shock insulation, but can not play level and the vertical effect of isolating simultaneously; Existing earthquake isolating equipment anti-pulling ability simultaneously, under strong external drive, draw easily bad, the shortage safeguard measure.A large amount of actual earthquakes show: for the vertical earthquake of large-span structure (wind suction) is a very important external drive.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem: the purpose of this utility model is the large-span structure multi-dimension isolation shock-damping rack of a kind of cheap, dependable performance of exploitation, easy construction; this bearing simultaneously level of isolation to vertical earthquake; the limit function that has horizontal direction simultaneously; vibrational energy also can dissipate when isolating earthquake; it is bad to protect earthquake isolating equipment not drawn under big external drive, can isolate or consume local vibration moment of flexure and node vibration moment of flexure.
Technical scheme: large-span structure multi-dimension isolation shock-damping rack of the present utility model is made up of energy dissipating support upper steel plate, sliding steel plate, energy dissipating support core pad, vertical damping device, pre-embedded bolt, energy dissipating support lower steel plate and the spacing steel plate of level; The energy dissipating support upper steel plate is shelved on the energy dissipating support core pad, and the energy dissipating support core pad is shelved on the energy dissipating support lower steel plate; The vertical damping device has two, corresponding respectively between both sides, energy dissipating support upper steel plate and the energy dissipating support lower steel plate of energy dissipating support core pad, the damping steel plate upper end at vertical damping device middle part is affixed with sliding steel plate, the lower end of vertical damping device and energy dissipating support lower steel plate are affixed, and sliding steel plate can slide in the conduit of energy dissipating support upper steel plate; The slip of this bearing in the main span direction limited in the corresponding respectively both sides in addition that are positioned at the energy dissipating support core pad of the spacing steel plate of level.The energy dissipating support core pad is viscoplasticity bearing or lead for retractable pencil viscoplasticity bearing or neoprene bearing or lead core rubber support.The vertical damping device is viscoelastic damper or viscous fluid damper or metal damper or frcition damper or intelligent damper.
When external drive cause level to distortion the time, for the main span direction, energy dissipating support and vertical damping device in level to deforming, the vibrational energy of the input that dissipates, the two ends of vertical damping device are provided with spacing steel plate, can play the limit function of horizontal direction; For the short direction of striding, because of the middle steel plate of vertical damping device has certain space between the conduit of upper steel plate, so the distortion of striding direction, dissipates vibration energy also can take place to lack energy dissipating support; When external drive causes vertical distortion, for downward motion, the energy that produces crimp dissipation fraction that compresses by bearing power consumption material layer, for the motion that makes progress, energy dissipating support upper steel plate and energy dissipating support core pad break away from, this moment, the vertical damping device produced distortion, the dissipates vibration energy, thus formed a vertical shock absorption system; No matter be for level to or vertical, energy dissipating support all is equivalent to the weak floor of a low rigidity high damping, effectively level of isolation to or the transmission of vertical motion energy, thereby play effectively level to vertical function of shock insulation; Because energy dissipating support upper steel plate and energy dissipating support core pad are freely shelved, pulling force can not pass to energy dissipating support, thereby has protected energy dissipating support to avoid being drawn bad possibility, has changed traditional bearing and has easily been drawn bad characteristics.When bearing vibration overturning moment and node vibration moment of flexure, the vertical damping device deforms, and energy dissipating support is played a protective role, in order to avoid that the tension side of energy dissipating support is drawn is bad.
This shows, this bearing can not only play level to shock insulation, and can play vertical earthquake isolating; Can not only shock insulation and can consume energy; Can protect energy dissipating support to avoid drawing bad; Can reduce to vibrate the damage effect of overturning moment or node vibration moment of flexure.
Beneficial effect: large-span structure multi-dimension isolation shock-damping rack of the present utility model has simple structure, the advantage effective, cheap, easy construction that consumes energy, and it can not only play level to shock insulation, and can play vertical earthquake isolating; Can not only shock insulation, and can consume energy; It is bad to protect earthquake isolating equipment not drawn under big external drive, can isolate or consume vibration overturning moment, local vibration moment of flexure and node vibration moment of flexure.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a facade structures schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a flat cutting face structural representation of the present utility model.
Have among the above figure: additional steel plate 1, energy dissipating support upper steel plate 2, conduit 21, energy dissipating support core pad 3, vertical energy consumer 4, damping steel plate 41, pre-embedded bolt 5, weld seam 6, energy dissipating support lower steel plate 7, substructure 8, superstructure 9, the spacing steel plate 10 of level.
The specific embodiment
Large-span structure multi-dimension isolation shock-damping rack of the present utility model is mainly formed 10 with the spacing steel plate of level and is formed by energy dissipating support upper steel plate 2, sliding steel plate 1, energy dissipating support core pad 3, vertical damping device 4, pre-embedded bolt 5, energy dissipating support lower steel plate 7; Energy dissipating support upper steel plate 2 is shelved on the energy dissipating support core pad 3, and energy dissipating support core pad 3 is shelved on the energy dissipating support lower steel plate 7; Vertical damping device 4 has two, corresponding respectively between both sides, energy dissipating support upper steel plate 2 and the energy dissipating support lower steel plate 7 of energy dissipating support core pad 3, damping steel plate 41 upper ends and the sliding steel plate 1 at vertical damping device 4 middle parts are affixed, the lower end of vertical damping device 4 and energy dissipating support lower steel plate 7 are affixed, and sliding steel plate 1 can slide in the conduit 21 of energy dissipating support upper steel plate 2; The slip of this bearing in the main span direction limited in the corresponding respectively both sides in addition that are positioned at energy dissipating support core pad 3 of the spacing steel plate 10 of level.Energy dissipating support core pad 3 is viscoplasticity bearing or lead for retractable pencil viscoplasticity bearing or neoprene bearing or lead core rubber support.Vertical damping device 4 is viscoelastic damper or viscous fluid damper or metal damper or frcition damper or intelligent damper.
Energy dissipating support core pad 3 and energy dissipating support upper steel plate 2 are freely shelved, because of the middle steel plate of vertical damping device has certain space between the conduit of upper steel plate, so short distortion of striding direction also can take place energy dissipating support, the vertical damping device is along energy dissipating support long side direction symmetric arrangement two rows.The energy dissipating support upper steel plate is connected with superstructure by bolt or welding, and the energy dissipating support lower steel plate then is connected with substructure by pre-embedded bolt or welding.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of large-span structure multi-dimension isolation shock-damping rack is characterized in that this bearing forms (10) by energy dissipating support upper steel plate (2), sliding steel plate (1), energy dissipating support core pad (3), vertical damping device (4), pre-embedded bolt (5), energy dissipating support lower steel plate (7) and the spacing steel plate of level and form; Energy dissipating support upper steel plate (2) is shelved on the energy dissipating support core pad (3), and energy dissipating support core pad (3) is shelved on the energy dissipating support lower steel plate (7); Vertical damping device (4) has two, correspondence is positioned between both sides, energy dissipating support upper steel plate (2) and the energy dissipating support lower steel plate (7) of energy dissipating support core pad (3) respectively, damping steel plate (41) upper end at vertical damping device (4) middle part is affixed with sliding steel plate (1), the lower end of vertical damping device (4) and energy dissipating support lower steel plate (7) are affixed, and sliding steel plate (1) can slide in the conduit (21) of energy dissipating support upper steel plate (2); The spacing steel plate of level (10) correspondence respectively is positioned at the in addition both sides of energy dissipating support core pad (3), limits the slip of this bearing in the main span direction.
2, large-span structure multi-dimension isolation shock-damping rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that energy dissipating support (3) is viscoplasticity bearing or lead for retractable pencil viscoplasticity bearing or neoprene bearing or lead core rubber support.
3, large-span structure multi-dimension isolation shock-damping rack according to claim 1 is characterized in that vertical damping device (4) is viscoelastic damper or viscous fluid damper or metal damper or frcition damper or intelligent damper.
CN 200620124952 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Large-span structure multidimensional vibration isolating and reducing device Expired - Lifetime CN200968000Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620124952 CN200968000Y (en) 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Large-span structure multidimensional vibration isolating and reducing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620124952 CN200968000Y (en) 2006-11-07 2006-11-07 Large-span structure multidimensional vibration isolating and reducing device

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CN200968000Y true CN200968000Y (en) 2007-10-31

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100449067C (en) * 2006-10-24 2009-01-07 东南大学 Large-span structure multi-dimension isolation shock-damping rack
CN101498120B (en) * 2009-01-06 2011-09-14 同济大学 Shock insulation support saddle with transversal elastic-plastic anti-fall girder apparatus
CN102213636A (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-10-12 清华大学 Horizontal power test device
CN103410238A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-11-27 上海大学 Multidirectional friction tensile damper
CN108951864A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-12-07 五冶集团上海有限公司 A kind of the displacement support and support construction of latticed shell structure
CN113374106A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-10 长安大学 SMA high-energy-consumption self-resetting three-dimensional shock isolation device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100449067C (en) * 2006-10-24 2009-01-07 东南大学 Large-span structure multi-dimension isolation shock-damping rack
CN101498120B (en) * 2009-01-06 2011-09-14 同济大学 Shock insulation support saddle with transversal elastic-plastic anti-fall girder apparatus
CN102213636A (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-10-12 清华大学 Horizontal power test device
CN102213636B (en) * 2011-05-17 2012-12-26 清华大学 Horizontal power test device
CN103410238A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-11-27 上海大学 Multidirectional friction tensile damper
CN103410238B (en) * 2013-05-23 2015-12-30 上海大学 A kind of multidirectional friction tensile damping device
CN108951864A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-12-07 五冶集团上海有限公司 A kind of the displacement support and support construction of latticed shell structure
CN113374106A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-09-10 长安大学 SMA high-energy-consumption self-resetting three-dimensional shock isolation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Effective date of abandoning: 20090107

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting