CN200948515Y - Broaching tool self-clinching fastener - Google Patents
Broaching tool self-clinching fastener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200948515Y CN200948515Y CN 200620107524 CN200620107524U CN200948515Y CN 200948515 Y CN200948515 Y CN 200948515Y CN 200620107524 CN200620107524 CN 200620107524 CN 200620107524 U CN200620107524 U CN 200620107524U CN 200948515 Y CN200948515 Y CN 200948515Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chuck body
- hole
- broaching tool
- slide carriage
- convex platform
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Milling, Broaching, Filing, Reaming, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a broach self-clinching fastener, comprising a slide carriage, which can be moved along a drawing bench guide pole, and a positioning hole is positioned on the slide carriage on which a chuck body is arranged, the outer flank of the chuck body is connected with a cover, when the broach is carried, the top of the cover can be touched with the join which is positioned at base of the workable of the drawing bench; a centre hole is arranged inside the chuck body, and a plurality of chucking holes are arranged on the head of the chuck body, the chucking holes are communicated with the centre hole and are evenly scattering around the centre hole, each chucking hole is provided with a slider and a steel ball, and the center of the outside of the chuck body is provided with two convex plates; the aperture of the inner bore of the cover is matched with the lower convex plate in the central section of the chuck body, the upward side of the inner bore is provided with an annular flange, and the annular flange is provided with an inverted conical groove which is relative to the chucking hole of the chuck body, and a compression spring is arranged between the bottom surface and the upper surface of the lower convex plate. When in use, the utility model can realize self-clinching fix position, and has the advantages of simple operation, rapid clamping and good positioning.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the self-clinching fastener of a kind of chuck, particularly a kind of broaching tool.
Background technology
Pulling chuck in the middle of tradition is used relatively simple for structure, it is provided with a dark blind hole on the chuck body, simultaneously have a through hole that is communicated with blind hole at the chuck side, during use, to at first on the broaching tool handle, open an engaging groove, then the broaching tool handle is put into the groove of chuck body, adopt the plug-in unit of a band " V " shape head from through hole, to insert simultaneously and fasten with groove on the broaching tool handle, whole operation is cumbersome, handling speed is slow, this can cause the waste of unnecessary manpower to a certain extent, and wherein sixty-four dollar question is owing to adopt the one-sided deeply location of " V " shape plug-in unit, and positioning performance is not fine, and broaching tool sometimes can be shifted in the middle of use, thereby cause mismachining tolerance to strengthen, make part processing precision can not get ensureing.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of broaching tool self-clinching fastener, in the middle of use, can directly realize the self-tightening stationary positioned, has that simple to operate, clamping speed is fast, the characteristics of good positioning effect.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of broaching tool self-clinching fastener, it is characterized in that: comprise a slide carriage that can move along the broaching machine guide pillar, a locating hole is set above the slide carriage, the chuck body is installed on it, body outside socket one overcoat, overcoat top are installed in meeting and discussing of broaching machine workbench bottom and offset griffing Shi Keyu; Described body interior is provided with a centre bore, the body head is provided with a plurality of the connection with centre bore and the equally distributed clamping hole of centre bore circumference of having mercy on, each clamping hole the inside all is provided with a slide block and steel ball, the outer middle side part of described body is provided with two boss, wherein the convex platform diameter is greater than the body head diameter and less than the lower convex platform diameter, and the bottom face of lower convex platform and slide carriage upper surface are inconsistent; Match with the lower convex platform at body middle part in described overcoat endoporus aperture, endoporus top is provided with an annular lip, the flange internal diameter matches with the body head, its be provided with one can with the corresponding back taper type of body clamping hole groove, be provided with between the upper surface of flange bottom face and body lower convex platform one the compression spring.
The intrinsic centre bore of above-mentioned chuck can be for circular or square.
Above-mentioned outer putting is provided with a steel ball installing hole.
The locating hole on the slide carriage is passed in above-mentioned chuck body bottom, and uses the nut positioning and fixing.
It is movingly a kind of that chuck body of the present utility model and overcoat adopt spring to form, and both utilize the variation of mutual relative position, realizes the interior pressure of slide block in the clamping hole or move outward, thereby realize the clamping of broaching tool and unclamp.
When wanting tool changing, slide carriage drives the chuck body and rises and close gradually workbench along guide pillar, up to the overcoat top be arranged on meeting and discussing of workbench bottom and offset, then, along with the continuation of slide carriage is risen, pressing spring and relative chuck body move down under overcoat under the effect of meeting and discussing, meanwhile, steel ball in the body clamping hole slides along the inclined-plane of overcoat back taper groove and enters the bosom of groove, outer moving also takes place in slide block synchronously, thereby it is separated this moment with the groove that engages of broaching tool handle, just can unloads broaching tool very easily.Change new cutter subsequently, slide carriage begins to move down along guide pillar, relative body moves on beginning under the effect of compressing the spring restoring force and be enclosed within outward, steel ball in the body clamping hole slides along the inclined-plane of overcoat back taper groove, it is moved toward top, inclined-plane by bosom of groove, and then drives slide block and move extruding in also taking place synchronously, and slider top is fastened with the groove that engages on the broaching tool handle, thereby make its tightly embrace the broaching tool handle, realize the self-tightening clamping.
Unload in cutter and the dress cutter process whole, the user only need draw sword and slotting tool, and is simple to operate and make things convenient for, and alleviated labour intensity.In addition, the chuck body is provided with a plurality of clamping slide blocks, and the relative centre bore of slide block is circularly and evenly distributed, thereby in clamping, each grip block can be cancelled out each other with joint efforts to the active force of broaching tool handle, can not occur one and make the outer inclined to one side active force of broaching tool handle, thereby guarantee that the broaching tool spindle clamp holds the stability of location, ensure the machining accuracy of broaching tool.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, planar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
The enlarged diagram of A portion among Fig. 2, the utility model Fig. 1;
The plane figure structural representation of clamping hole on Fig. 3, the utility model body;
Fig. 4, the utility model planar structure schematic diagram when tool changing;
The enlarged diagram of B portion among Fig. 5, the utility model Fig. 3;
The plane figure structural representation of clamping hole on Fig. 6, the square body centre bore of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of broaching tool self-clinching fastener, comprise a slide carriage 2 that can move along broaching machine guide pillar 1, it is positioned on the guide pillar 1 by fairlead 11, one locating hole 21 is set above the slide carriage 2, chuck body 3 is installed on it, body outside socket one overcoat 4, overcoat 4 tops are installed in meeting and discussing of broaching machine workbench 5 bottoms and 6 offset griffing Shi Keyu.
Chuck body 3 inside are provided with a centre bore 31, the body centre bore can be circle or rectangle, adopt circular in the present embodiment, the body head is provided with a plurality of the connection with centre bore 31 and the equally distributed clamping hole 32 of rich centre bore circumference, adopt three in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, each clamping hole 32 the inside all is provided with a slide block 33 and steel ball 34; Described body 3 outer middle side parts are provided with two boss 35,36, and wherein convex platform 35 diameters are greater than body 3 head diameters and less than lower convex platform 36 diameters, and the bottom face 361 of lower convex platform 36 is inconsistent with slide carriage 2 upper surfaces; And the locating hole 21 on the slide carriage 2 is passed in body 3 bottoms, and with nut 22 positioning and fixing.At this, when centre bore 31 ' adopt is square, as shown in Figure 6, body 3 ' head only be provided with two clamping holes 32 ', both are relative, and centre bore is symmetrical arranged.
Match with the lower convex platform 36 at body middle part in described overcoat 4 endoporus apertures, endoporus top is provided with an annular lip 41, flange 41 internal diameters match with body 3 heads, its be provided with one can with body clamping hole 32 corresponding back taper type grooves 411, one compression spring 7 is set between the upper surface 362 of flange bottom face 412 and body lower convex platform 36, make between chuck body 3 and the overcoat 4 form movingly a kind of, it utilizes the variation of relative position between the two, realize the interior pressure of slide block 33 in the clamping hole 32 or move outward, thereby realize the clamping of broaching tool 8 and unclamp.
Here, consideration for the ease of the installation aspect, one steel ball installing hole is set on the coat, when assembling, at first in each clamping hole 32, only put into slide block 33, overlap upper spring 7 and overcoat 4 subsequently, then steel ball 34 is put into and rotary sleeve 4 from the steel ball installing hole of overcoat, steel ball 34 is entered in one of them clamping hole, by that analogy, up to after all clamping holes 32 are all put into steel ball 34, again installing hole being sealed with wax.
Shown in Figure 4 and 5, when wanting tool changing, slide carriage 2 drives chuck body 3 and rises and close gradually workbench 5 along guide pillar 1, up to overcoat 4 tops be arranged on meeting and discussing of workbench 5 bottoms and 6 offset, then, along with the continuation of slide carriage 2 is risen, under 6 the effect of meeting and discussing 4 times pressing springs of overcoat 7 and relatively chuck bodies 3 move down, meanwhile, steel ball 34 in the body clamping hole 32 slides along the inclined-plane of overcoat back taper groove 411 and enters the bosom of groove 411, and slide block 33 also takes place by outer moving synchronously, thereby it is separated with the groove 81 that engages of broaching tool handle, at this moment, just can unload broaching tool 8 very easily.Change new cutter subsequently, slide carriage 2 beginnings move down along guide pillar 1, and overcoat 4 moves on beginning at relative body 3 under the effect of compression spring 7 restoring forces, force the steel ball 34 in the body clamping hole 32 to slide along the inclined-plane of overcoat back taper groove 411, it is moved toward top, inclined-plane by bosom of groove 411, and then drive slide block 33 and move extruding in also taking place synchronously, slide block 33 heads are fastened with the groove 81 that engages on the broaching tool handle, thereby make its tightly embrace the broaching tool handle, realize the self-tightening clamping.
The utility model unloads in cutter and the dress cutter process whole, and the user only need draw sword and slotting tool, and is simple to operate and make things convenient for, and reduced labour intensity.In addition, chuck body 3 is provided with a plurality of clamping slide blocks 33, and the relative centre bore 31 of slide block is circularly and evenly distributed, thereby in clamping, can cancelling out each other with joint efforts of the active force of 33 pairs of broaching tool handles of each grip block, can not occur one and make the outer inclined to one side active force of broaching tool handle, thereby guarantee that the broaching tool spindle clamp holds the stability of location, ensure the machining accuracy of broaching tool 8.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of broaching tool self-clinching fastener, it is characterized in that: comprise a slide carriage that can move along the broaching machine guide pillar, a locating hole is set above the slide carriage, the chuck body is installed on it, body outside socket one overcoat, overcoat top are installed in meeting and discussing of broaching machine workbench bottom and offset griffing Shi Keyu; Described body interior is provided with a centre bore, the body head is provided with a plurality of the connection with centre bore and the equally distributed clamping hole of centre bore circumference of having mercy on, each clamping hole the inside all is provided with a slide block and steel ball, the outer middle side part of described body is provided with two boss, wherein the convex platform diameter is greater than the body head diameter and less than the lower convex platform diameter, and the bottom face of lower convex platform and slide carriage upper surface are inconsistent; Match with the lower convex platform at body middle part in described overcoat endoporus aperture, endoporus top is provided with a flange, the flange internal diameter matches with the body head, its be provided with one can with the corresponding back taper type of body clamping hole groove, be provided with between the upper surface of flange bottom face and body lower convex platform one the compression spring.
2, a kind of broaching tool self-clinching fastener as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the intrinsic centre bore of described chuck can be for circular or square.
3, a kind of broaching tool self-clinching fastener as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described outer putting is provided with a steel ball installing hole.
4, a kind of broaching tool self-clinching fastener as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the locating hole on the slide carriage is passed in described chuck body bottom, and uses the nut positioning and fixing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620107524 CN200948515Y (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2006-09-08 | Broaching tool self-clinching fastener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620107524 CN200948515Y (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2006-09-08 | Broaching tool self-clinching fastener |
Publications (1)
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CN200948515Y true CN200948515Y (en) | 2007-09-19 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200620107524 Expired - Fee Related CN200948515Y (en) | 2006-09-08 | 2006-09-08 | Broaching tool self-clinching fastener |
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CN (1) | CN200948515Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106736658A (en) * | 2017-03-11 | 2017-05-31 | 温智韬 | Tension clamps fast assembling-disassembling multi-grab |
CN108303231A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-20 | 广州大学 | A kind of test system for wind energy collecting device single vibration wind tunnel test |
CN108406006A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-08-17 | 山推工程机械股份有限公司 | A method of broaching spline device and use the device |
CN109352071A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-19 | 芜湖仅机械有限公司 | A kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device |
-
2006
- 2006-09-08 CN CN 200620107524 patent/CN200948515Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106736658A (en) * | 2017-03-11 | 2017-05-31 | 温智韬 | Tension clamps fast assembling-disassembling multi-grab |
CN106736658B (en) * | 2017-03-11 | 2018-12-21 | 温智韬 | Tension clamps fast assembling-disassembling multi-grab |
CN108303231A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-20 | 广州大学 | A kind of test system for wind energy collecting device single vibration wind tunnel test |
CN108303231B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2023-05-26 | 广州大学 | Test system for unidirectional vibration wind tunnel test of wind energy collector |
CN108406006A (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-08-17 | 山推工程机械股份有限公司 | A method of broaching spline device and use the device |
CN109352071A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-19 | 芜湖仅机械有限公司 | A kind of broaching tool positioning clamping device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20070919 |