CN200940509Y - Cooling system of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit - Google Patents

Cooling system of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200940509Y
CN200940509Y CN 200620077708 CN200620077708U CN200940509Y CN 200940509 Y CN200940509 Y CN 200940509Y CN 200620077708 CN200620077708 CN 200620077708 CN 200620077708 U CN200620077708 U CN 200620077708U CN 200940509 Y CN200940509 Y CN 200940509Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diesel engine
cylinder
horizontal
horizontal diesel
cooling
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620077708
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖亨琳
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Wuxi Kipor Power Co Ltd
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Wuxi Kipor Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Wuxi Kipor Power Co Ltd filed Critical Wuxi Kipor Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN 200620077708 priority Critical patent/CN200940509Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN200940509Y publication Critical patent/CN200940509Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cooling system for the horizontal diesel engine digital power generation unit belonging to the dynamic power device field. The utility model comprises a permanent magnet generator main cooling ventilation cavity composed by a wind guide cover, a cylinder head and a horizontal diesel engine body. The cylinder upper wind guide plate, the cylinder lower wind guide plate as well as the horizontal diesel engine body are made into an integration. The upper and lower two main cooling ventilation cavities at the cylinder part are composed by the cylinder upper and lower wind guide plates, the cylinder head and the horizontal diesel engine body. The secondary cooling cycle cavity of the muffler is composed by the side cover of the horizontal diesel and the rear hood shell of the muffler. The utility model possesses a cooling system composed by the permanent magnet generator main cooling ventilation cavity, the upper and lower two main cooling ventilation cavities at the cylinder part, and the secondary cooling cycle cavity of the muffler. The cooling path structure has a plurality of joint faces and can conducts reasonably the cascade cooling and high efficient cooling to the horizontal diesel engine digital power generation unit through the cooling air in the ventilation cavity. Moreover, the utility model concurrently has the soundproof and the heat insulation functions and cooling system with a long working life of the horizontal diesel engine digital power generation unit.

Description

A kind of cooling system of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cooling system of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit, specifically is specially adapted to the horizontal diesel engine digital generator set of forced air cooling, belongs to the dynamic power device field.
Background technique
The horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit of forced air cooling requires to have the air of the ambient temperature of sufficient intensity to cool off cylinder, the cylinder head of horizontal cylinder diesel engine, lubricated oilcan, permanent magnet generator, outlet pipe and the baffler of horizontal cylinder diesel engine, because above-mentioned position heating value is big, temperature is high, require heat radiation in time, could guarantee operation of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit good sustained and permanent working life.
Before the utility model is made, in prior art, the diesel engine cooling unit of inside, forced air cooling diesel generation unit normally adopts cylinder to surround formula cooling channel chamber, promptly the cylinder of diesel engine is surrounded with wind scooper and induced draft plate, cooling air by the fan inspiration cools off cylinder, and natural air cooling is generally adopted in the cooling of diesel lubrication oilcan and baffler, baffler also comes heat insulation with the method for thermal insulating material parcel sometimes; This kind cooling construction can't guarantee that the position big to the heating value of diesel generation unit except that cylinder (as the outlet pipe of the oilcan of diesel engine bottom, diesel engine and baffler etc.) in time cool off efficiently.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, thereby provide a kind of and formed cooling system by permanent magnet generator master cooling channel chamber, upper and lower two the main cooling channel chambeies of cylinder portion, lubricated oilcan master cooling channel chamber, baffler secondary cooling cycle chamber, cooling channel structure junction plane is more, can rationally utilize cooling air in above-mentioned vented cavity, the horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit heating position to be carried out step cooling, high efficiency cooling, have sound insulation, heat-blocking action simultaneously concurrently, the cooling system of the horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit of long service life.
Main solution of the present utility model is achieved in that
The utility model mainly adopts wind scooper to be connected with the horizontal diesel box body, cylinder head is connected with the horizontal diesel box body, the permanent magnet generator machine stator is fixed on the casing of horizontal cylinder diesel engine, rotor of permanent-magnetic power generator is fixed on the bent axle of horizontal cylinder diesel engine, fan is fixed on the rotor of permanent-magnetic power generator, baffler is fixed on the outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is fixed on the cylinder head, and feature is to constitute main cooling channel chamber A by wind scooper, cylinder head and the horizontal diesel box body that is shaped on the wind scooper fitting surface; On the cylinder under wind deflector, the cylinder wind deflector and horizontal diesel box body make one; Constitute cylinder portion upper and lower two main cooling channel chamber B, C by wind deflector, cylinder head and horizontal diesel box body under wind deflector, the cylinder on the cylinder; The diesel engine side cover of installing on the horizontal diesel box body, following wind deflector are fixed on the horizontal cylinder diesel engine bottom half and the horizontal diesel box body constitutes the diesel engine main cooling channel in bottom chamber D; Horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover and the baffler rear casing that is fixed on the horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover constitute secondary cooling cycle chamber E;
Upper and lower wind deflector of the utility model cylinder and horizontal diesel box body are made one or are split type.
The utility model diesel engine side cover all is shaped on corresponding mating groove with the cooperation place that patches of following wind deflector, cylinder head, baffler rear casing.
Compared with the prior art the utility model has the following advantages:
The utility model is simple in structure, compact, connection and reasonable arrangement; Formed cooling system by permanent magnet generator master cooling channel chamber, upper and lower two the main cooling channel chambeies of cylinder portion, lubricated oilcan master cooling channel chamber, baffler secondary cooling cycle chamber; Because the heating value of permanent magnet generator is significantly less than in cylinder portion in the cooling channel chamber, diesel engine cylinder block in following two main cooling channel chambeies and the lubricated oilcan master cooling channel chamber, the heating value of cylinder cap and lubricated oilcan, and baffler time cool cycles vented cavity inside exhaust pipe, the temperature of baffler is the highest in the above-mentioned horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit, therefore the temperature rise of cooling air in permanent magnet generator master cooling channel chamber is less, and then the cylinder of shunting cooling diesel engine, cylinder cap, lubricated oilcan, collect the highest outlet pipe of chilling temperature at last, baffler has so reasonably been arranged the cooling air trend; Because cooling channel structure junction plane is more, can rationally utilize cooling air in above-mentioned vented cavity, the horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit heating position to be carried out the step cooling, accomplished high efficiency cooling, had sound insulation, heat-blocking action simultaneously concurrently horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model STRUCTURE DECOMPOSITION figure.
Fig. 2 is the utility model longitudinal construction schematic representation.
Fig. 3 is the utility model lateral structure schematic representation.
Fig. 4 is the temperature variation schematic representation of the utility model cooling air.
The heat schematic representation that Fig. 5 takes away for the utility model cooling air.
Embodiment
Embodiment during following the utility model is incited somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
The utility model mainly is made up of wind deflector 4, the bent axle 10 that plays wind deflector 5, diesel engine side cover 6, baffler rear casing 7, fan 8, permanent magnet generator machine stator 9-1, rotor of permanent-magnetic power generator 9-2, diesel engine, cylinder head 11, outlet pipe 12, baffler 13 etc. under wind deflector 3, the cylinder on wind scooper 1, horizontal diesel box body 2, the cylinder.
Wind scooper 1 in the utility model is by moulding fat or metal is made, and is connected with horizontal diesel box body 2 with bolt, and cylinder head 11 usefulness bolts are connected with horizontal diesel box body 2.Constitute main cooling channel chamber A by wind scooper 1, cylinder head 11 and the horizontal diesel box body 2 that is shaped on the wind scooper fitting surface.On the cylinder under wind deflector 3, the cylinder wind deflector 4 make one with horizontal diesel box body 2 or for split type.By wind deflector 4, cylinder head 11 and horizontal diesel box body 2 under wind deflector on the cylinder 3, the cylinder, constitute horizontal cylinder diesel engine cylinder portion two main cooling channel chamber B, C up and down.Following wind deflector 5 is by moulding fat or metal is made, with bolton in horizontal diesel box body 2 bottoms, and be fixed by bolts to that horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover 6 and horizontal diesel box body 2 constitute horizontal diesel motor spindle master cooling channel chamber D on the horizontal diesel box body 2.Horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover 6 and the baffler rear casing 7 that is fixed on the horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover 6 constitute secondary cooling cycle chamber E.In the above-mentioned main cooling channel chamber A fan 8 and permanent magnet generator are housed.Wherein permanent magnet generator machine stator 9-1 is fixed by bolts on the casing 2 of horizontal cylinder diesel engine, and rotor of permanent-magnetic power generator 9-2 is fixed by bolts on the bent axle 10 of diesel engine, and fan 8 is fixed by bolts on the rotor of permanent-magnetic power generator 9-2.By the cooling air of fan 8 inspirations, at first cool off the permanent magnet generator in the A chamber, also cool off the surface of horizontal diesel box body 2 in the A chamber simultaneously.Secondly cooling air divides three roads respectively by two main cooling channel chamber B about the horizontal cylinder diesel engine cylinder portion, C and the diesel engine main cooling channel in bottom chamber D, cool off horizontal diesel box body 2 upper cylinder radiating fin respectively, radiating fin on the cylinder head 11, the heat-delivery surface of the lubricated oilcan in horizontal diesel box body 2 bottoms, then by being shaped on the horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover 6 of clamshell 7 mating grooves behind the baffler, cooled exhaust pipe 12 and silencing apparatus 13 behind Nei Ji road, E chamber, wherein baffler 13 is fixed by bolts on the outlet pipe 12, and the silencing apparatus pad is housed betwixt, baffler 13 also is fixed by bolts on the horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover 6 simultaneously, outlet pipe 12 is fixed on the cylinder head 11, and the outlet pipe pad is housed betwixt, discharge through baffler rear casing 7 at last.
Can be found out by the general assembly schematic representation: wind deflector 4 under wind deflector 3, the cylinder on wind scooper 1 and horizontal diesel box body 2, cylinder head 11, the horizontal cylinder diesel engine cylinder, wind deflector 5 patches and cooperates requirement down, so the matching part at wind scooper 1 is shaped on engaging groove, with wind deflector 4 and following wind deflector 5 under wind deflector 3, the cylinder on joint upper cylinder lid 11, the horizontal cylinder diesel engine upper cylinder; Be shaped on the corresponding mating groove of wind scooper 1 at the matching part of horizontal diesel box body 2, with fastening and engage wind scooper 1.
On the utility model cylinder head 11, the horizontal cylinder diesel engine upper cylinder under wind deflector 3, the cylinder wind deflector 4 patch with horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover 6 and cooperate requirement, so the matching part at horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover 6 is shaped on the corresponding groove that patches, with wind deflector 4 under wind deflector 3, the cylinder on engaged and sealing cylinder head 11, the cylinder.
The utility model horizontal diesel box body 2 all is shaped on corresponding fitting surface with following wind scooper 5 joint places, to guarantee seal request.Horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover 6 all is shaped on corresponding mating groove with the cooperation place that patches of following wind scooper 5, baffler rear casing 7, to guarantee sealing and fastening requirement; Because above measure has reached the seal request of main cooling channel chamber A, B, C, D and secondary cooling cycle chamber E.Can also paste the thin aluminium paper of one deck in following wind deflector 5, horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover 6 inner wall surface in case of necessity, to strengthen the thermal source reflection and then to reduce self heating temperature; Also can have the place of the cooperation of patching to paste the flame-retardant sponge bar at all further seals.
Wind deflector 4 under wind deflector 3, the cylinder on the utility model cylinder, following wind deflector 5 is moulded the molding and forming of fat material by resistant to elevated temperatures, so both can weight reduction, can reduce cost again, in this example on the cylinder under wind deflector 3, the cylinder wind deflector 4 make one with casing 2 or, use with the casing same material and make for split type; Horizontal diesel box body 2, cylinder head 11, horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover 6, valve mechanism cover 14 form by aluminum alloy or magnesium alloy high pressure die casting, the radiating effect that so both can increase diesel engine reduces weight, can reach the seal request and the simple and easy matching requirements of assembling again; And outlet pipe 12 is generally cylinder iron made, and also can make of steel part, and baffler 13 is generally made with metal, and is so not only high temperature resistant but also good thermal conductivity arranged; This example outlet pipe 12 is made one with baffler 13, makes of steel part.
The utility model wind scooper 1, following wind deflector 5, cylinder head 11, horizontal diesel box body 2, horizontal cylinder diesel engine side cover 6, valve mechanism cover 14, patching of baffler rear casing 7 each parts cooperates and bolt and nut locking effect, just can reach seal request and simply matching requirements after the assembling.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of cooling system of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit, adopt wind scooper (1) to be connected with horizontal diesel box body (2), cylinder head (11) is connected with horizontal diesel box body (2), permanent magnet generator machine stator (9-1) is fixed on the casing (2) of diesel engine, rotor of permanent-magnetic power generator (9-2) is fixed on the bent axle (10) of diesel engine, fan (8) is fixed on the rotor of permanent-magnetic power generator (9-2), baffler (13) is fixed on the outlet pipe (12), outlet pipe (12) is fixed on the cylinder head (11), it is characterized in that by wind scooper (1), cylinder head (11) and the horizontal diesel box body (2) that is shaped on wind scooper (1) fitting surface constitute main cooling channel chamber (A); Wind deflector (4) is made one with horizontal diesel box body (2) under wind deflector on the cylinder (3), the cylinder; Constitute two main cooling channel chambeies (B, C) about cylinder portion by wind deflector (4), cylinder head (11) and horizontal diesel box body (2) under wind deflector on the cylinder (3), the cylinder; Be fastened on the following wind deflector (5) of horizontal diesel box body (2) bottom, the diesel engine side cover (6) and the horizontal diesel box body (2) that are installed on the horizontal diesel box body (2) constitute main cooling channel chamber (D), diesel engine bottom; Diesel engine side cover (6) and the baffler rear casing (7) that is fixed on the diesel engine side cover (6) constitute secondary cooling cycle chamber (E).
2, the cooling system of a kind of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that under wind deflector on the described cylinder (3), the cylinder that wind deflector (4) and horizontal diesel box body (2) are made one or for split type.
3, the cooling system of a kind of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that being shaped on the described diesel engine side cover (6) and patches groove.
4, the cooling system of a kind of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described diesel engine side cover (6) and the cooperation place that patches of following wind deflector (5), baffler rear casing (7) all are shaped on corresponding mating groove.
CN 200620077708 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Cooling system of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit Expired - Fee Related CN200940509Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620077708 CN200940509Y (en) 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Cooling system of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620077708 CN200940509Y (en) 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Cooling system of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200940509Y true CN200940509Y (en) 2007-08-29

Family

ID=38746687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620077708 Expired - Fee Related CN200940509Y (en) 2006-08-11 2006-08-11 Cooling system of horizontal diesel engine digital generation unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN200940509Y (en)

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070829

Termination date: 20120811