CN1995580B - Light permanent carcass for concrete filling - Google Patents

Light permanent carcass for concrete filling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1995580B
CN1995580B CN200610106611XA CN200610106611A CN1995580B CN 1995580 B CN1995580 B CN 1995580B CN 200610106611X A CN200610106611X A CN 200610106611XA CN 200610106611 A CN200610106611 A CN 200610106611A CN 1995580 B CN1995580 B CN 1995580B
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
lower casing
light carcass
shell
idiosome
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200610106611XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1995580A (en
Inventor
邱则有
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Hunan Qiuzeyou Patent Strategy Planning Co Ltd
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邱则有
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Priority to CN200610106611XA priority Critical patent/CN1995580B/en
Publication of CN1995580A publication Critical patent/CN1995580A/en
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Publication of CN1995580B publication Critical patent/CN1995580B/en
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Abstract

Disclosed is a lightweight permanent formwork for concrete filling which comprises a lightweight formwork member (1), the lightweight formwork member (5) including an upper casing (2), peripheral side casings (6) and a lower casing (7), the upper casing (5), the peripheral side casings (6) and the lower board (7) enclose a closed hollow chamber, characterized in that the formwork also comprises athrough-hole tube (8) which is arranged in the closed hollow chamber of the lightweight formwork member (1), the lightweight framework member is provided with at least an aperture (2) formed by through hole of the through-hole tube (8) for cast-in-situ concrete casting and penetrating the upper and lower casing surfaces of the lightweight framework member (1), the upper casing (5), the lower casing (7), and the peripheral side panels (6) are formed through condensing and hardening slab-shaped blanks produced from coagulation material and reinforcing articles, and the peripheral side walls (6)are provided with at least a blank cementation bonding seam (9). The invention can be applied to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforcement concrete's hollow storied-building roofings, house roofings, walls, foundation bedplates and hollow bridges, especially for hollow flat slabs.

Description

A kind of lightweight permanent blank shell
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell.
(2) background technology
The patent No. of application on November 29th, 1999 is that ZL99249798.1, name are called " filling reinforced concrete fiber reinforcement type thin-wall member " utility model patent, it discloses a kind of thin-wall mould-shell member, comprise upper plate, on every side sidewall, go to the bottom, upper plate, on every side sidewall, going to the bottom surrounds the polyhedron cavity, upper plate, on every side sidewall, going to the bottom contains fabric reinforcement.Characteristics such as that this shuttering member has is simple in structure, convenient construction and transport, after being applied to superstructure, stressed and the Force transmission parts of no superstructure in its shuttering member, particularly when the shuttering member size is big, show more obviously, simultaneously, shuttering member intensity is not high, manufacture inconvenience, production efficiency is low, cost is high, therefore, develop a kind of novel lightweight permanent blank shell for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell, have the superstructure of improvement mechanical property, intensity height, manufacture convenience, characteristics such as production efficiency height, cost are low.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise light carcass, light carcass comprises upper casing, the ambient side shell, lower casing, upper casing, the ambient side shell, lower casing surrounds enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe, through-hole pipe is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass, at least one is arranged in the light carcass is that the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms is poured into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass with hole by through-hole pipe, upper casing, lower casing, the ambient side shell is the tabular idiosome of being made by cementitious material and reinforce, the idiosome setting and harden forms, the glued joint close of at least one idiosome is arranged on the ambient side shell, at least one outer wall of light hollow carcass has reinforcing rib, reinforcing rib is prefabricated reinforcing rib, and prefabricated reinforcing rib is the support bar of the wet idiosome of outer wall, and support bar and wet idiosome are overlapped into one.Like this, owing to there is at least one Cast-in-place concrete cast to run through the last lower casing surface of light carcass with hole in the light carcass, when light-weight permanent tyre carcase is applied to the cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor construction, Cast-in-place concrete enters in the hole, after treating setting and harden, form Cast-in-place concrete post or pier, thereby in light-weight permanent tyre carcase, formed the stressed and Force transmission parts of superstructure, improve the mechanical property of superstructure greatly, particularly improved the shearing resistance of superstructure, antitorque mechanical property greatly; Simultaneously, when the tabular idiosome that upper casing, lower casing, ambient side shell are made by cementitious material and reinforce, the idiosome setting and harden forms, when at least one idiosome gluing joint close is arranged on the ambient side shell, in the manufacturing process of light-weight permanent tyre carcase, the intensity height of light-weight permanent tyre carcase own, rigidity is big, and the ambient side shell is provided with the glued joint close of idiosome, reduced the production difficulty of light-weight permanent tyre carcase, simplify production technology, improved production efficiency, reduced cost; In addition, light-weight permanent tyre carcase also has characteristics such as simple in structure, easy to manufacture, that cost is low, speed of application is fast, the hollow building cover, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the hollow bridges that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete are used, and are particularly useful for hollow arch without beam and use.
The invention is characterized in that adjacent ambient side shell idiosome has the glued joint close of idiosome.Like this, when sides adjacent shell idiosome has idiosome gluing joint close, but the making of sides adjacent shell idiosome piecemeal, it is whole that formation is gluedd joint in amalgamation again, reduced the production difficulty of light-weight permanent tyre carcase, simplified production technology, improved production efficiency, reduced cost.
The invention is characterized in the glued joint close of four idiosomes is arranged on the ambient side shell.Like this, when four idiosomes gluing joint closes are arranged on the side shell, but the making of sides adjacent shell idiosome piecemeal, it is whole that formation is gluedd joint in amalgamation again, reduced the production difficulty of light-weight permanent tyre carcase, simplified production technology, improved production efficiency, reduced cost.
The invention is characterized in that the glued joint close of idiosome is positioned at ambient side shell rotation angle position.Like this, when the glued joint close of idiosome is positioned at side shell rotation angle position, side shell idiosome can be made into relatively independent en plaque idiosome, after the glued joint close connection of idiosome, form whole light-weight permanent tyre carcase, reduced the production difficulty of light-weight permanent tyre carcase, simplified production technology, improve production efficiency, reduced cost.
The invention is characterized in that the glued joint close of the idiosome that is positioned at ambient side shell rotation angle position is the overlap joint gummed.Like this, when the glued joint close of idiosome corner glued together for overlap joint, the glue joint of idiosome was very convenient simple, only need adjacent idiosome is partly overlapped, and pressing rubs real fixed the formations integral body of firmly joining that is integral, made things convenient for production application, and overlap joint gummed position thickness is bigger.
The invention is characterized in that the idiosome corner engages muscle or net overlap joint by gluing.Like this, when the idiosome corner engaged muscle or net overlap joint by gluing, the rotation angle position of light-weight permanent tyre carcase had obtained significantly strengthening, thus make light-weight permanent tyre carcase good integrity, intensity height, rigidity greatly, not fragile, reduce the proportion of goods damageds of light-weight permanent tyre carcase, saved cost.
The invention is characterized in the superimposed bevelling skin of described upper casing or lower casing at the side shell.Like this, when the superimposed bevelling at the side shell of upper casing or lower casing is outer, the glue joint of idiosome is very convenient simply, only need adjacent idiosome is partly overlapped, and the real fixed formation integral body of firmly joining that is integral is rubbed in pressing, made things convenient for production application, and overlap joint gummed position thickness is bigger, simultaneously, superimposed bevelling skin at the side shell has made things convenient for production operation, has improved the production efficiency of light-weight permanent tyre carcase.
The invention is characterized in the superimposed bevelling internal layer of described upper casing or lower casing at the side shell.Like this, upper casing or lower casing are superimposed when the bevelling internal layer of side shell, the glue joint of idiosome is very convenient simply, only need adjacent idiosome is partly overlapped, and the real fixed formation integral body of firmly joining that is integral is rubbed in pressing, made things convenient for production application, and overlap joint gummed position thickness is bigger, simultaneously, superimposed bevelling internal layer at the side shell has made things convenient for production operation, has improved the production efficiency of light-weight permanent tyre carcase.
The invention is characterized in that described side shell and side shell bevelling are all superimposed at upper casing, lower casing and its bevelling internal layer.Like this, all superimposed during at upper casing or lower casing or its bevelling internal layer when side shell and side shell bevelling, bevelling is superimposed with the complete interlock of adjacent tyre carcase together to have improved the overall performance of light-weight permanent tyre carcase, makes it be difficult for cracking destruction.
The invention is characterized between the adjacent surface ambient side shell that a side has superimposed or two sides of bevelling all to have bevelling superimposed.Like this, when a side between the adjacent surface side shell had superimposed or two sides of bevelling all to have bevelling superimposed, bevelling is superimposed with the complete interlock of adjacent tyre carcase together to have improved the overall performance of light-weight permanent tyre carcase, makes it be difficult for cracking destruction.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25.
Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26.
Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27.
Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28.
Figure 29 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 29.
Figure 30 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 30.
Figure 31 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 31.
Figure 32 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 32.
Figure 33 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 33.
Figure 34 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 34.
Figure 35 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 35.
Figure 36 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 36.
Figure 37 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 37.
Figure 38 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 38.
Figure 39 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 39.
Figure 40 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 40.
Figure 41 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 41.
Figure 42 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 42.
Figure 43 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 43.
Figure 44 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 44.
Figure 45 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 45.
Figure 46 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 46.
Figure 47 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 47.
Figure 48 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 48.
Figure 49 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 49.
Figure 50 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 50.
Figure 51 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 51.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surrounds enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, upper casing 5, lower casing 7, ambient side shell 6 is tabular idiosomes of being made by cementitious material and reinforce, the idiosome setting and harden forms, the glued joint close 9 of at least one idiosome is arranged on the ambient side shell 6, at least one outer wall of light hollow carcass 1 has reinforcing rib 3, reinforcing rib 3 is prefabricated reinforcing rib, and prefabricated reinforcing rib 3 is the support bar of the wet idiosome of outer wall, and support bar and wet idiosome are overlapped into one.As shown in Figure 3, its light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surrounds enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has through-hole pipe 8 to form for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, upper casing 5, lower casing 7, ambient side shell 6 is tabular idiosomes of being made by cementitious material and reinforce, the idiosome setting and harden forms, and the glued joint close 9 of idiosome is arranged on the ambient side shell 6.
The invention is characterized in that adjacent ambient side shell idiosome has the glued joint close 9 of idiosome.As shown in Figure 4, its adjacent ambient side shell idiosome has the glued joint close 9 of idiosome.
The invention is characterized in the glued joint close 9 of four idiosomes is arranged on the ambient side shell.As shown in Figure 3, the glued joint close 9 of four idiosomes is arranged on its described side shell.
The invention is characterized in that the glued joint close 9 of described idiosome is positioned at ambient side shell rotation angle position.As shown in Figure 3, the glued joint close 9 of its described idiosome is positioned at ambient side shell rotation angle position.
The invention is characterized in that the glued joint close 9 of the idiosome that is positioned at ambient side shell rotation angle position is the overlap joint gummed.As shown in Figure 4, its described glued joint close 9 of idiosome that is positioned at ambient side shell rotation angle position is the overlap joint gummed.
The invention is characterized in that the idiosome corner engages muscle 10 or net 11 overlap joints by gluing.As shown in Figure 5, its described idiosome that is positioned at ambient side shell rotation angle position is to engage muscle 10 and net 11 overlap joints by gluing.
The invention is characterized in the bevelling skin of described upper casing 5 or the lower casing 7 superimposed shells of side around 6.As shown in Figure 7, the bevelling skin of its described upper casing 5 and the lower casing 7 superimposed shells of side around 6.
The invention is characterized in the bevelling internal layer of described upper casing 5 or the lower casing 7 superimposed shells of side around 6.As shown in Figure 6, the bevelling internal layer of its described upper casing 5 and the lower casing 7 superimposed shells of side around 6.
The invention is characterized in that described side shell 6 and ambient side shell 6 bevellings are all superimposed at upper casing 5, lower casing 7 and its bevelling internal layer.As shown in Figure 8, its described ambient side shell 6 and ambient side shell 6 bevellings are all superimposed at upper casing 5, lower casing 7 and its bevelling internal layer.
The invention is characterized between the adjacent surface ambient side shell 6 that a side has superimposed or two sides of bevelling all to have bevelling superimposed.As shown in Figure 9, a side has superimposed or two sides of bevelling all to have bevelling superimposed between its adjacent surface ambient side shell 6.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, it is characterized in that having in the light carcass 1 at least one Cast-in-place concrete cast to run through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, hole 2 is at surperficial both ends open, it between hole 2 both ends opens hole wall of sealing, the hole wall of this sealing and the inner chamber of light hollow member separate, at least one outer wall of light hollow carcass 1 has reinforcing rib 3, reinforcing rib 3 is prefabricated reinforcing rib, prefabricated reinforcing rib 3 is the support bar of the wet idiosome of outer wall, and support bar and wet idiosome are overlapped into one.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is light carcass, and 2 is hole, and 3 is reinforcing rib, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, there is the Cast-in-place concrete cast to run through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2 in its light carcass 1, hole 2 is the hole wall of sealing between hole 2 both ends opens at surperficial both ends open, and the hole wall of this sealing and the inner chamber of light hollow member separate, the outer wall of light hollow carcass 1 has reinforcing rib 3, reinforcing rib 3 is prefabricated reinforcing rib, and prefabricated reinforcing rib 3 is the support bar of the wet idiosome of outer wall, and support bar and wet idiosome are overlapped into one.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, it is characterized in that having in the light carcass 1 at least one Cast-in-place concrete cast to run through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, hole 2 is at surperficial both ends open, it between hole 2 both ends opens hole wall of sealing, the hole wall of this sealing and the inner chamber of light hollow member separate, and at least one outer wall is to be formed in the limit gluing of wet embryo state embryo by two idiosome limits, have embryo supporting component 4 and embryo limit superimposed under the glued embryo limit.As shown in Figure 2, its light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, there is the Cast-in-place concrete cast to run through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2 in its light carcass 1, hole 2 is at surperficial both ends open, it between hole 2 both ends opens hole wall of sealing, the hole wall of this sealing and the inner chamber of light hollow member separate, and outer wall is to be formed in the limit gluing of wet embryo state embryo by two idiosome limits, have embryo supporting component 4 and embryo limit superimposed under the glued embryo limit.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surrounds enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, at least one has joint construction 12 between upper casing 5 and ambient side shell 6 or ambient side shell 6 and lower casing 7 or side shell 6 each side, and there is one two stacked superimposed interface 13 of closing at least one junction.As shown in Figure 6, its light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has through-hole pipe 8 to form for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, between upper casing 5 and ambient side shell 6 or ambient side shell 6 and lower casing 7 or side shell 6 each side joint construction 12 is arranged, there is one two stacked superimposed interface 13 of closing the junction.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, hole 2 is the through hole of hollow bore pipe 8, and hollow bore pipe 8 is formed in one with lower casing 7 or upper casing 5.As shown in figure 10, light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, and through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, and the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has through-hole pipe 8 to form for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, hole 2 is the through hole of hollow bore pipe 8, and hollow bore pipe 8 is formed in one with upper casing 5.
The invention is characterized in that described hollow bore pipe 8 at least one ends have reinforce 14 to stretch in upper casing 5 or the lower casing 7.As shown in figure 11, its described hollow bore pipe 8 has reinforce 14 to stretch in the lower casing 7.
The reinforce 14 that the invention is characterized in described hollow bore pipe 8 links and stretches in branch body formed upper casing 5 or the lower casing 7.As shown in figure 12, the reinforce 14 of its described hollow bore pipe 8 links and stretches in the body formed lower casing of branch 7.
The reinforce 14 that the invention is characterized in described hollow bore pipe 8 stretches in integrated upper casing 5 or lower casing 7 and the branch body formed upper casing 5 or lower casing 7 simultaneously.As shown in figure 13, the reinforce 14 of its described hollow bore pipe 8 stretches into integrated upper casing 5 or lower casing 7 simultaneously and divides in the body formed upper casing 5 or lower casing 7.
The invention is characterized in that described hollow bore pipe 8 two ends have reinforce 14 to stretch into respectively in upper casing 5 or the lower casing 7.As shown in figure 11, its described hollow bore pipe 8 two ends have reinforce 14 to stretch into respectively in upper casing 5 and the lower casing 7.
The invention is characterized in that described hollow bore pipe 8 has reinforce 14 to expose.As shown in figure 14, its described hollow bore pipe 8 has reinforce 14 to expose.
The invention is characterized in that described hollow bore pipe 8 is extended with the fixed positioning piece 15 of light carcass 1.As shown in figure 15, its described hollow bore pipe 8 is extended with the fixed positioning piece 15 of light carcass 1.
The invention is characterized in that described hollow bore pipe 8 exposes suspender member 16 is arranged.As shown in figure 16, its described hollow bore pipe 8 exposes suspender member 16 is arranged.
The axis that the invention is characterized in described hole 2 intersects each other or grade separation or intersection or parallel in a plane or in Different Plane.As shown in figure 15, the axis of its described hole 2 is in Different Plane, and is parallel to each other.
At least one end that the invention is characterized in described prefabricated hole 2 is a gradual change enlarging shape hole.As shown in figure 17, its described prefabricated hole 2 is gradual change enlarging shape hole from top to bottom.
The invention is characterized in that described prefabricated hole 2 is sudden change enlarging shape hole.As shown in figure 18, its described prefabricated hole 2 is sudden change enlarging shape hole.
The invention is characterized on the surface of light carcass 1 of at least one end of described prefabricated hole 2 has at least one groove 17 to link to each other with prefabricated hole 2.As shown in figure 19, the light carcass 1 of its described prefabricated hole 2 surface is gone up fluted 17 and is linked to each other with prefabricated hole 2.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, lower casing 7, side shell 6 are one-body molded integrated members with through-hole pipe 8, the above-mentioned integrated member of upper casing 5 sealings.As shown in figure 20, light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has through-hole pipe 8 to form for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, lower casing 7, side shell 6 are one-body molded integrated members with through-hole pipe 8, the above-mentioned integrated member of upper casing 5 sealings.
The invention is characterized in cast-in-place upper casing 5 wet pulp bodies and the glued and sealing of prefabricated hard solid integrated member.As shown in figure 21, its cast-in-place upper casing 5 wet pulp bodies and the glued and sealing of prefabricated hard solid integrated member.
The invention is characterized in the integrated member of described wet pulp and prefabricated hard solid upper casing 5 glued and sealings.As shown in figure 22, the integrated member of its described wet pulp and prefabricated hard solid upper casing 5 glued and sealings.
The invention is characterized in the integrated member of described wet pulp and upper casing 5 gluings of wet pulp.As shown in figure 23, upper casing 5 gluings of the integrated member of its described wet pulp and wet pulp.
The invention is characterized in that described prefabricated hard solid integrated member is connected with prefabricated hard solid upper casing 5 and seals.As shown in figure 20, its described prefabricated hard solid integrated member is connected with prefabricated hard solid upper casing 5 and seals.
The invention is characterized in that described hole 2 is furnished with hole plug 18 or hole covers 19.As shown in figure 24, its described hole 2 is furnished with hole plug 18.As shown in figure 25, its described hole 2 is furnished with hole lid 19.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, the whole drain pan that ambient side shell 6, through-hole pipe 8, upper casing 5 threes are formed in one, whole upper casing 5 pieces together tyre carcase with lower casing 7.As shown in figure 26, light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has through-hole pipe 8 to form for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, the whole drain pan that ambient side shell 6, through-hole pipe 8, upper casing 5 threes are formed in one, whole upper casing 5 pieces together tyre carcase with lower casing 7.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surrounds enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, through-hole pipe 8, lower casing 7, ambient side shell 6 is whole drain pan 20, upper casing 5 is put together with whole drain pan 20, and cementitious matter that upper casing 5 has or reinforce cementitious matter are wrapped in the shell of ambient side shell 6.As shown in figure 27, light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has through-hole pipe 8 to form for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, through-hole pipe 8, lower casing 7, ambient side shell 6 are whole drain pan 20, upper casing 5 is put together with whole drain pan 20, and the cementitious matter that upper casing 5 has is wrapped in the shell of ambient side shell 6.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surrounds enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, through-hole pipe 8, lower casing 7, ambient side shell 6 is whole drain pan 20, upper casing 5 is put together with whole drain pan 20, and the cementitious matter of upper casing 5 or reinforce cementitious matter are pasted the inboard that is wrapped in through-hole pipe 8.As shown in figure 28, light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has through-hole pipe 8 to form for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, through-hole pipe 8, lower casing 7, ambient side shell 6 are whole drain pan 20, upper casing 5 is put together with whole drain pan 20, and the cementitious matter of upper casing 5 is pasted the inboard that is wrapped in through-hole pipe 8.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surrounds enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, the whole inner casing 21 that through-hole pipe 8 and lower casing 7 are one of the forming, the monolithic case 22 that upper casing 5 and ambient side shell 6 are one of the forming, shell 22 constitutes tyre carcase with inner casing 21 amalgamations.As shown in figure 29, light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that through-hole pipe 8 forms for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, the whole inner casing 21 that through-hole pipe 8 and lower casing 7 are one of the forming, the monolithic case 22 that upper casing 5 and ambient side shell 6 are one of the forming, shell 22 constitutes tyre carcase with inner casing 21 amalgamations.
The invention is characterized in described wet pulp idiosome inner casing 21 and prefabricated hard solid shell 22 glued be one.As shown in figure 30, its described wet pulp idiosome inner casing 21 is an one with prefabricated hard solid shell 22 gluings.
The invention is characterized in that the described wet pulp idiosome inner casing 21 and shell 22 gluings of wet pulp are one.As shown in figure 31, its described wet pulp idiosome inner casing 21 is an one with shell 22 gluings of wet pulp.
The invention is characterized in that described prefabricated hard solid inner casing 21 and prefabricated hard solid shell 22 connect as one.As shown in figure 29, its described prefabricated hard solid inner casing 21 and prefabricated hard solid shell 22 connect as one.
The invention is characterized in that described hole wall has hole lid 19.Shown in figure 32, its described hole wall has hole lid 19.
The invention is characterized in that described hole 2 is furnished with hole plug 18.As shown in figure 33, its described hole 2 is furnished with hole plug 18.
The invention is characterized in that described hole lid 19 or hole plug 18 have structure-bearing member 23.As shown in figure 33, its described hole plug 18 has structure-bearing member 23.
The invention is characterized in that described hole lid 19 or hole plug 18 have the reinforcing bar 24 of revealing or net 11.As shown in figure 34, its described hole plug 18 has the reinforcing bar 24 of revealing and net 11.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surrounds enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, the whole inner casing 21 that through-hole pipe 8 and lower casing 7 are one of the forming, the monolithic case 22 that upper casing 5 and ambient side shell 6 are one of the forming, shell 22 constitutes tyre carcase with inner casing 21 amalgamations, and upper casing 5 is superimposed to be coated on the through-hole pipe 8 or inboard.As shown in figure 35, its light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surrounds enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has through-hole pipe 8 to form for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, the whole inner casing 21 that through-hole pipe 8 and lower casing 7 are one of the forming, the monolithic case 22 that upper casing 5 and ambient side shell 6 are one of the forming, shell 22 constitutes tyre carcase, upper casing 5 superimposed through-hole pipe 8 inboards that are coated on inner casing 21 amalgamations.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surrounds enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, the whole inner casing 21 that through-hole pipe 8 and lower casing 7 are one of the forming, the monolithic case 22 that upper casing 5 and ambient side shell 6 are one of the forming, shell 22 constitutes tyre carcase, the ambient side shell 6 superimposed outsides that are coated on lower casing 7 with inner casing 21 amalgamations.As shown in figure 36, light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surrounds enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has through-hole pipe 8 to form for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, the whole inner casing 21 that through-hole pipe 8 and lower casing 7 are one of the forming, the monolithic case 22 that upper casing 5 and ambient side shell 6 are one of the forming, shell 22 constitutes tyre carcase, the ambient side shell 6 superimposed outsides that are coated on lower casing 7 with inner casing 21 amalgamations.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surrounds enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, through-hole pipe 8 is hard solid prefabricated pipe, the cementitious matter idiosome gluing of prefabricated pipe lower end and lower casing 7 hardens into one, or the cementitious matter idiosome gluing of prefabricated pipe upper end and upper casing 5 hardens into one.As shown in figure 37, light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surrounds enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has through-hole pipe 8 to form for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, through-hole pipe 8 is hard solid prefabricated pipe, the cementitious matter idiosome gluing of prefabricated pipe lower end and lower casing 7 hardens into one, and the prefabricated pipe upper end hardens into one with the cementitious matter idiosome gluing of upper casing 5.
The invention is characterized in that described prefabricated pipe upper and lower end hardens into one with the cementitious matter idiosome gluing of upper casing 5 and lower casing 7 respectively.As shown in figure 37, its described prefabricated pipe upper and lower end hardens into one with the cementitious matter idiosome gluing of upper casing 5 and lower casing 7 respectively.
The invention is characterized in that the gluing of described cementitious matter idiosome is in the prefabricated pipe termination.As shown in figure 37, its described cementitious matter idiosome gluing is in the prefabricated pipe termination.
The invention is characterized in that the gluing of described cementitious matter idiosome is at the prefabricated pipe port inner wall.As shown in figure 38, its described cementitious matter idiosome gluing is at the prefabricated pipe port inner wall.
The invention is characterized in that the gluing of described cementitious matter idiosome is at the prefabricated pipe port outer wall.As shown in figure 39, its described cementitious matter idiosome gluing is at the prefabricated pipe port outer wall.
The invention is characterized in that described hole 2 is furnished with hole lid 19.As shown in figure 40, its described hole 2 is furnished with hole lid 19.
The invention is characterized in that described hole 2 is furnished with hole plug 18.As shown in figure 41, its described hole 2 is furnished with hole plug 18.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, through-hole pipe 8 is hard solid prefabricated pipe, and prefabricated pipe pipe end and prefabricated upper casing 5 or lower casing 7 or the two connect to one.As shown in figure 42, light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has through-hole pipe 8 to form for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, through-hole pipe 8 is hard solid prefabricated pipe, and prefabricated pipe pipe end and prefabricated upper casing 5 and lower casing 7 connect to one.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe 8 in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, upper casing 5 or lower casing 7 are prefabricated hard solid housing 25, and premade shells 25 is integral with the through-hole pipe 8 idiosome gluings of wet pulp.As shown in figure 43, light-weight permanent tyre carcase, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has through-hole pipe 8 to form for through hole in the light carcass 1 runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass 1 with hole 2, upper casing 5 or lower casing 7 are prefabricated hard solid housing 25, and premade shells 25 is integral with the through-hole pipe 8 idiosome gluings of wet pulp.
The invention is characterized in that described wet pulp idiosome through-hole pipe 8 two ends are one with prefabricated hard upper casing 5 admittedly and 7 gluings of wet pulp idiosome lower casing respectively.As shown in figure 44, its described wet pulp idiosome through-hole pipe 8 two ends are one with prefabricated hard upper casing 5 admittedly and 7 gluings of wet pulp idiosome lower casing respectively.
The invention is characterized in that described wet pulp idiosome through-hole pipe 8 two ends are one with wet pulp idiosome upper casing 5 and prefabricated hard 7 gluings of lower casing admittedly respectively.As shown in figure 45, its described wet pulp idiosome through-hole pipe 8 two ends are one with wet pulp idiosome upper casing 5 and prefabricated hard lower casing 7 gluings admittedly respectively.
The invention is characterized in that described prefabricated hard solid housing 25 exposes reinforce 14.As shown in figure 46, its described prefabricated hard solid housing 25 exposes reinforce 14.
The invention is characterized in that described prefabricated hard solid housing 25 exposes reinforce 14, stretches in wet pulp idiosome through-hole pipe 8 walls.As shown in figure 47, its described prefabricated hard solid housing 25 exposes reinforce 14, stretches in wet pulp idiosome through-hole pipe 8 walls.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, have at least one to pour into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass 1 with hole 2 by through-hole pipe 8 for the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms in the light carcass 1, upper casing 5 or lower casing 7 or ambient side shell 6 or three are superimposed with one deck soft layer 26 and/or one deck hard layer 27 at least at least.
The invention is characterized in that described soft layer 26 is arranged at outside the tyre carcase.As shown in figure 48, light-weight permanent tyre carcase comprises light carcass 1, light carcass 1 comprises upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7, upper casing 5, ambient side shell 6, lower casing 7 surround enclosed cavity, it also includes through-hole pipe 8, through-hole pipe 8 is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass 1, has through-hole pipe 8 to pour into a mould the last lower casing surface of running through light carcass 1 with hole 2 for the Cast-in-place concrete that through hole forms in the light carcass 1, and upper casing 5, lower casing 7 and ambient side shell 6 are superimposed with soft layer 26 and hard layer 27 respectively.
The invention is characterized in that described soft layer 26 is arranged at outside the tyre carcase.As shown in figure 49, its described soft layer 26 is arranged at outside the tyre carcase.
The invention is characterized in that described through-hole pipe 8 is last young, the big reducer pipe of end opening.As shown in figure 49, its described through-hole pipe 8 is last young, the big reducer pipe of end opening.
The invention is characterized in that described through-hole pipe 8 is furnished with hole lid 19.As shown in figure 50, its described through-hole pipe 8 is furnished with hole lid 19.
The invention is characterized in that described through-hole pipe 8 is furnished with hole plug 18.Shown in Figure 51, its described through-hole pipe 8 is furnished with hole plug 18.
During the invention process, can make prefabricated reinforcing rib 3 with cement mortar earlier, make light carcass 1 with cement bonded sand pulp fibres grid cloth then, on the wet idiosome of prefabricated reinforcing rib 3 superimposed outer walls at light carcass 1, after treating setting and harden, can obtain light-weight permanent tyre carcase of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. lightweight permanent blank shell, comprise light carcass (1), light carcass (1) comprises upper casing (5), ambient side shell (6), lower casing (7), upper casing (5), ambient side shell (6), lower casing (7) surrounds enclosed cavity, it is characterized in that also including through-hole pipe (8), through-hole pipe (8) is arranged in the enclosed cavity of light carcass (1), the Cast-in-place concrete cast that has at least one to be formed for through hole by through-hole pipe (8) in the light carcass (1) runs through the last lower casing surface of light carcass (1) with hole (2), upper casing (5), lower casing (7), ambient side shell (6) is the tabular idiosome of being made by cementitious material and reinforce, the idiosome setting and harden forms, the glued joint close (9) of at least one idiosome is arranged on the ambient side shell (6), at least one outer wall of light carcass (1) has reinforcing rib (3), reinforcing rib (3) is prefabricated reinforcing rib, prefabricated reinforcing rib (3) is the support bar of the wet idiosome of outer wall, and support bar and wet idiosome are overlapped into one.
2. a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that sides adjacent shell idiosome has the glued joint close (9) of idiosome.
3. according to the described a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell of claim 1., it is characterized in that having on the side shell the glued joint close (9) of four idiosomes.
4. a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that the glued joint close of described idiosome (9) is positioned at ambient side shell rotation angle position.
5. a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that the glued joint close of described idiosome (9) that is positioned at side shell rotation angle position is the overlap joint gummed.
6. according to the described a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that the idiosome corner engages muscle (10) or net (11) overlap joint by gluing.
7. according to the described a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that the bevelling skin of described upper casing (5) or lower casing (7) superimposed side around shell (6).
8. according to the described a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that the bevelling internal layer of described upper casing (5) or lower casing (7) superimposed side around shell (6).
9. according to the described a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that side shell and side shell bevelling are all superimposed at upper casing (5), lower casing (7) and its bevelling internal layer.
10. according to the described a kind of lightweight permanent blank shell of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that between the adjacent surface side shell that a side has superimposed or two sides of bevelling all to have bevelling superimposed.
CN200610106611XA 2005-07-21 2006-07-20 Light permanent carcass for concrete filling Expired - Fee Related CN1995580B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610106611XA CN1995580B (en) 2005-07-21 2006-07-20 Light permanent carcass for concrete filling

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CN200510088018.2 2005-07-21
CN200510088018 2005-07-21
CN200610106611XA CN1995580B (en) 2005-07-21 2006-07-20 Light permanent carcass for concrete filling

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1526897A (en) * 2003-03-04 2004-09-08 邱则有 In-situ deposited hollow reinforced concrete floor board
CN1609373A (en) * 2003-10-21 2005-04-27 邱则有 Hollow form component

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1526897A (en) * 2003-03-04 2004-09-08 邱则有 In-situ deposited hollow reinforced concrete floor board
CN1609373A (en) * 2003-10-21 2005-04-27 邱则有 Hollow form component

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