CN1991686B - Computer electric power management device and method - Google Patents

Computer electric power management device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1991686B
CN1991686B CN200510132997A CN200510132997A CN1991686B CN 1991686 B CN1991686 B CN 1991686B CN 200510132997 A CN200510132997 A CN 200510132997A CN 200510132997 A CN200510132997 A CN 200510132997A CN 1991686 B CN1991686 B CN 1991686B
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computing machine
power management
computer
user
electric power
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CN1991686A (en
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李欣
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Abstract

The invention also provides a computer power source management device and method. The device includes detection element, decision element, and computer control element. The detection element detects the user is in front of computer or not, and the detection result is sent to the decision element; and the decision element is used to obtain the state of operation system, and the relative control signal is sent to the computer control element according to operation system state and the user's state from the detection element; and said computer control element is used to receive the control signal form the decision element, when the control signal is effective signal, the computer will do relative operation, and the computer enters the power source management mode set by the user. The device and method of invention can make the user operate the computer, and reduce the power consumption at the same time.

Description

Computer electric power management device and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to computer realm, particularly relate to a kind of computer electric power management device and method.
Background technology
Existing computing machine; Its powder source management mode is: no matter whether the user is on the throne; Before promptly whether being positioned at computing machine, all can on official hour point, the detecting operation system whether be in idle condition, if operating system is in idle condition on this time point; Corresponding battery saving mode be will get into, holding state or dormant state for example got into.Shorter at interval when the detection time of setting, the only temporary transient inoperation computing machine of user, but computing machine gets into corresponding battery saving mode, the user is waken system again just, has caused the inconvenience in some uses; Perhaps long at interval when the detection time of setting, when the user has left the computing machine long period, and operating system has been in idle condition, but computing machine is still in running order, has so just wasted some unnecessary energy.
In U.S. Pat 6; 418; A kind of laptop electric power management devices is disclosed in 536, before infrared ray through placing display top or ultrasonic unit detect the user and whether be positioned at computing machine, when detecting the user and leave computing machine; Close display immediately, reach purpose of power saving with this.
At Jap.P. JP7, a kind of computer electric power management device is disclosed in 271,482; Utilize the camera that is connected with computing machine to obtain image, and image is discerned, if user's forward is seated at the computing machine front; Display is opened; When the user leaves computing machine, close display, to reach purpose of power saving.
Above-mentioned two kinds of methods all are before whether being positioned at computing machine through pick-up unit detection user, and display power supply is carried out switch.Do not consider whether operating system is in idle condition, can't solve user's computing machine away from keyboard, or the problem of temporary transient inoperation computing machine.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of computer electric power management device to the problems referred to above, in conjunction with the duty of operating system, lets user's operational computations machine easily, can reach purpose of power saving again.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of computer electric power management method.
Computer electric power management device of the present invention comprises: detecting unit, judging unit, computer control unit.Wherein: before said detecting unit is used to detect the user and whether is positioned at computing machine, and testing result sent to judging unit; Said judging unit is used to obtain the state of operating system, and according to the User Status that the state and the detecting unit of operating system sends over, sends corresponding control signal to computer control unit; Said computer control unit is used to receive the control signal that judging unit sends over, and only when said control signal is effective control signal, computing machine is carried out corresponding operating, makes computing machine get into the powder source management mode that the user sets.
Computer electric power management method of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
Step 1 detects User Status, before promptly whether the user is positioned at computing machine;
Step 2, the state of detecting operation system;
Step 3 according to the state of User Status and operating system, is carried out corresponding operating to computing machine, makes computing machine get into the powder source management mode that the user sets.
Compared with prior art; Through computer electric power management device of the present invention and method; Realized on official hour point,, made computing machine get into the powder source management mode that configures in advance if the user is not positioned at before the computing machine and computing machine also is in idle condition.If before detecting the user and being positioned at computing machine; But computing machine is in idle condition; At this moment just forbid some powder source management mode (like standby, dormancy, CPU frequency reducing, close peripherals etc.) of computing machine, the wakeup time in the time of can shortening again the operational computations machine greatly.Through computer electric power management device of the present invention and method, the user can reach purpose of power saving again in operational computations machine easily.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system chart of computer electric power management device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of computer electric power management device of the present invention when in notebook computer, using.
Fig. 3 is the Identification of Images process flow diagram of camera module among the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the processing flow chart of computer electric power management method of the present invention when in notebook computer, using.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, computer electric power management device of the present invention comprises: detecting unit, judging unit, computer control unit.Wherein, before said detecting unit is used to detect the user and whether is positioned at computing machine, and testing result sent to judging unit; Said judging unit is used to obtain the state of operating system, and according to the User Status that the state and the detecting unit of operating system sends over, sends corresponding control signal to computer control unit; Said computer control unit is used to receive the control signal that judging unit sends over, and only when said control signal is effective control signal, computing machine is carried out corresponding operating, makes computing machine get into the powder source management mode that the user sets.
The implementation of computer electric power management device of the present invention is:
Step 101, detection user sends to judging unit with testing result before whether being positioned at computing machine;
Step 102, judging unit are obtained the state of operating system, and according to the User Status that the state and the detecting unit of operating system sends over, send corresponding control signal to computer control unit;
Step 103, computer control unit receives the control signal that judging unit sends over, and only when said control signal is effective control signal, computing machine is carried out corresponding operating, makes computing machine get into the powder source management mode that the user sets.
Wherein: only be not positioned at before the computing machine for the user and the state of said operating system when being idle condition when said User Status, the control signal that said judging unit sends is effective control signal.
Below be that example is carried out detailed explanation to the present invention with the notebook computer, it is understandable that this embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the application on notebook computer.
As shown in Figure 2, detecting unit is a camera module, and this camera module comprises imageing sensor and data processing chip.Imageing sensor comprises camera lens and sensor chip two parts (figure does not show), and optical signallings such as the brightness that sensor chip will obtain from camera lens, color convert corresponding electric signal to, and electric signal is sent to data processing chip.Data processing chip is handled the image information that receives, and the signal such as the USB differential signal that convert computer general-purpose to send to computing machine.Simultaneously, the driving of data processing chip combining image information and camera is discerned the back to image and is sent the high-low level signal to judging unit.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3 the Identification of Images flow process of camera module is described.
Step 301, imageing sensor are obtained external image information, and convert thereof into electric signal and send to data processing chip;
Whether comprise figure information in the image information that step 302, data processing chip inspection receive from imageing sensor, like the profile of the particular color of the profile of portrait, portrait, some key positions of human body face and color etc.;
Step 303, when not comprising figure information in the image information, data processing chip output high level is to judging unit.
Further, judging unit comprises logic gates and system status register.System status register is used to obtain the state of operating system, and the status information of operating system is sent to logic gates; The status information of the operating system that logic gates is used for system status register is sended over and the user state information that detecting unit sends over are handled, and send corresponding control signal to computer control unit.Specifically, when operating system is before idle condition and user are not positioned at computing machine the time, two inputs of logic gates are high level; At this moment; It is output as low level, and this is effective control signal, and logic gates is all exported high level in other cases.
Computer control unit comprises embedded controller (EC), timer and power management module.EC is used to receive the control signal that judging unit sends over, and the timing message of triggering timing device and reception timer, sends corresponding signal and gives power management module.The control signal that only sends over when judging unit is effective control signal when being low level signal, after EC triggering timing device, timer run to the time that the user sets; Send message to EC; EC judges whether control signal remains valid, and in the time of effectively, sends corresponding signal and gives power management module.
Timer is used for the setting of various times of line related management mode, is triggered by EC, and clocking information is sent to EC.
Power management module is used to receive the information of EC, and computing machine is carried out corresponding operating, makes computing machine get into the management mode that the user sets.Power management module comprises control signal relevant with power management on the computer motherboard and power management software, and software can read hardware signal and make corresponding action.The user can set the timing of powder source management mode and timer in power management module, powder source management mode wherein comprises that computing machine gets into holding state, computing machine gets into dormant state, CPU frequency reducing or cuts out associated peripheral.
Said computer control unit also can not comprise timer, after the control signal that EC reception judging unit sends over, directly sends corresponding signal and gives power management module.
For those of ordinary skills; It is understandable that; This part work of EC can be accomplished by the partial circuit of chipset south bridge in desktop computer, therefore the invention is not restricted to notebook computer, in the foregoing description EC just can be applicable to desktop computer with the partial circuit replacement of chipset south bridge.Difference only is that code all has been solidified into hardware in the partial circuit of chipset south bridge, cannot upgrade, and EC is more flexible, can upgrade when its code needs, but these does not influence and realize power management function of the present invention.
Treatment scheme when introducing computer electric power management method of the present invention and in notebook computer, use below in conjunction with Fig. 2 and Fig. 4:
Step 201, the camera module obtains external image information, and the image that is obtained is discerned; When not comprising figure information in the image; Before showing that the user is not positioned at computing machine, this information is sent to logic gates, promptly export high level to logic gates.
Step 202, system status register are obtained the also state of storage operating system.
Step 203, when operating system has no action at present, when promptly operating system was in idle condition, system status register sent to logic gates with this information, promptly exported high level to logic gates.
Step 204; Logic gates is to handling from the information of camera module and system status register; When " not comprising figure information in the image " and " operating system is in idle condition ", also be its two inputs when being high level, send low level to EC.
Step 205, EC after triggering timing device, timer run to the time of setting, returns to message of EC after receiving the low level signal that logic gates sends over.
Step 206, after EC received the message from timer, inquiry was from the signal of logic gates, if this signal still is a low level, power management module sends corresponding signal and gives power management module.
Step 207, power management module are carried out corresponding operating to computing machine after receiving the signal that EC sends, and make computing machine get into the powder source management mode that the user sets.
Those skilled in the art should understand and realize easily; As long as detecting unit also can be infrared facility, ultrasonic unit or other can detect the device before whether the user is positioned at computing machine; These devices can both send to judging unit with user state information, thereby realize power management purpose of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a computer electric power management device comprises detecting unit, judging unit, computer control unit, wherein:
Before said detecting unit is used to detect the user and whether is positioned at computing machine, and testing result sent to judging unit;
Said judging unit is used to obtain the state of operating system, and according to the User Status that the state and the detecting unit of operating system sends over, sends corresponding control signal to computer control unit;
Said computer control unit is used to receive the control signal that judging unit sends over, and only when said control signal is effective control signal, computing machine is carried out corresponding operating, makes computing machine get into the powder source management mode that the user sets.
2. computer electric power management device as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that; Only be not positioned at before the computing machine for the user and the state of said operating system when being idle condition when said User Status, the control signal that said judging unit sends is effective control signal.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 computer electric power management device is characterized in that said detecting unit can be camera module or ultrasonic unit or infrared facility.
4. computer electric power management device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, said camera module comprises imageing sensor and data processing chip,
Said imageing sensor is used to obtain external image information, and converts thereof into electric signal and send to data processing chip;
Said data processing chip is used for checking from the image information that imageing sensor receives, whether to comprise figure information, and exports corresponding high-low level to judging unit.
5. according to claim 1 or claim 2 computer electric power management device is characterized in that said judging unit comprises logic gates and system status register,
Said system status register is used to obtain the state of operating system, and the status information of operating system is sent to logic gates;
The status information of the operating system that said logic gates is used for system status register is sended over and the user state information that detecting unit sends over are handled, and send corresponding control signal to computer control unit.
6. according to claim 1 or claim 2 computer electric power management device is characterized in that said computer control unit comprises embedded controller and power management module,
Said embedded controller is used to receive the control signal that judging unit sends over, and sends corresponding signal and give power management module;
Said power management module is used to accept the information of embedded controller, and computing machine is carried out corresponding operating, makes computing machine get into the management mode that the user sets.
7. computer electric power management device as claimed in claim 6; It is characterized in that said computer control unit also comprises timer, said timer is used for the setting of various times of line related management mode; Trigger by embedded controller, and clocking information is sent to embedded controller.
8. according to claim 1 or claim 2 computer electric power management device is characterized in that, said powder source management mode comprises that computing machine gets into holding state, computing machine gets into dormant state, CPU frequency reducing or cuts out associated peripheral.
9. computer electric power management method may further comprise the steps:
Step 1 detects User Status, before promptly whether the user is positioned at computing machine;
Step 2, the state of detecting operation system;
Step 3 according to the state of User Status and operating system, is carried out corresponding operating to computing machine, makes computing machine get into the powder source management mode that the user sets.
10. computer electric power management method as claimed in claim 9; It is characterized in that; Only be not positioned at before the computing machine for the user and the state of said operating system when being idle condition when said User Status, computing machine is carried out corresponding operating, make computing machine get into the powder source management mode that the user sets.
11., it is characterized in that the detection method in the said step 1 can or be an infrared detection for camera detection or ultrasound examination like claim 9 or 10 described computer electric power management methods.
12. computer electric power management method as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, said camera detection method is carried out following steps:
Step 301 is obtained external image information;
Whether step 302 comprises figure information in the check image information;
Step 303 according to the result of step 302, is exported corresponding high-low level signal.
13., it is characterized in that said powder source management mode comprises that computing machine gets into holding state, computing machine gets into dormant state, CPU frequency reducing or cuts out associated peripheral like claim 9 or 10 described computer electric power management methods.
CN200510132997A 2005-12-31 2005-12-31 Computer electric power management device and method Active CN1991686B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104866063A (en) * 2014-02-20 2015-08-26 联想(北京)有限公司 Method for processing information and electronic equipment

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CN101866209A (en) * 2009-04-14 2010-10-20 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Auto sleep apparatus for computer
CN103649871B (en) * 2011-07-01 2016-09-14 高通股份有限公司 For reducing the system and method for standby power in serial communication system
US8689028B2 (en) * 2011-07-01 2014-04-01 Intel Corporation Method and apparatus to reduce idle link power in a platform
CN102298441A (en) * 2011-08-09 2011-12-28 旭丽电子(广州)有限公司 Computer standby sensing device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1268270A (en) * 1997-08-27 2000-09-27 托马斯·G·克叙迪斯 Computer access control

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1268270A (en) * 1997-08-27 2000-09-27 托马斯·G·克叙迪斯 Computer access control

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104866063A (en) * 2014-02-20 2015-08-26 联想(北京)有限公司 Method for processing information and electronic equipment
CN104866063B (en) * 2014-02-20 2018-08-10 联想(北京)有限公司 A kind of method and electronic equipment of information processing

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