CN1978379A - Magnesium-silicon composite fire-proof plate and processing method for manufacturing same - Google Patents
Magnesium-silicon composite fire-proof plate and processing method for manufacturing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN1978379A CN1978379A CNA2005101017284A CN200510101728A CN1978379A CN 1978379 A CN1978379 A CN 1978379A CN A2005101017284 A CNA2005101017284 A CN A2005101017284A CN 200510101728 A CN200510101728 A CN 200510101728A CN 1978379 A CN1978379 A CN 1978379A
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Abstract
This invention discloses a MgSi compound fireproofing board including a compound material layer, reinforced nets on the upper and lower surfaces of the layer and a basic material out of the nets, in which, the compound layer is composed of main materials of 45-65% Cl and MgO and assistant material of 25-35% including fly-ash, Al silicate, waste paper, waste plants and 3-5% adjuvant including anti-ageing agent and binder, which is light, thin strong, soft and fireproofing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of magnesium silicon composite fire-proof sheet material, especially specifically be meant a kind of be applied to build, decorate the magnesium silicon composite fire-proof sheet material in field and the working method of making this fire-proof board.
Background technology
At present, at home and abroad public places such as residential houses, various hotel, the commercial building of office are necessary with various sample fire-proof boards in decorating, consideration based on the security against fire of modern architecture building and public place, fire-proof board comprises difficult combustion sheet material, combustion-supporting sheet material, fireproof board, and the wood on the selling market (fibre) panel is to belong to have dalle non-watertight and that work-ing life is short; Steel board (stainless steel, galvanized sheet, aluminium sheet) belongs to fire-proof board, but under 100 degree high temperature, the fast distortion of heat conduction loses anti-fire action on the contrary, and costing an arm and a leg of this fire-proof board consumes serious.Organic chemistry sheet material belongs to combustion-supporting fire-proof board, not only accelerate combustion on the contrary under certain hour and high temperature, and when burning, produce dense smoke, simultaneously, discharge toxic substance.A kind of cheap fire-proof board appears in recent two decades, please refer in the prior art, the day for announcing: on March 4th, 1998, the patent No. is disclosed a kind of fire-proof board by the China's Mainland patent documentation of ZL96219746.7, it comprises the element mixture layer, place the glass fibre stratum reticulare of element mixture layer both sides, place the outer non-woven fabrics stratum reticulare of glass fibre stratum reticulare, its element mixture layer is mainly by the magnesium oxide of 25%--30%, the magnesium chloride of 20%--25%, the water of 10%--15%, the 15%--20% polystyrene, the wood chip of 15%--20%, 5%--10% quartz sand and constituting.Though that this fire-proof board has is high temperature resistant, do not burn, effectively heat insulation effect and cheap,, one, because of this fire-proof board Heavy Weight, thickness very thick (more than 3 millimeters), causing can not be crooked and yielding; Simultaneously, also cause cutting inconvenient; Two, this fire-proof board is easily aging, and rule are split and are unable to bear nail during binding; Three, slightly make, cause to do partition plate and can not do decorative sheet because of this fire-proof board surface; Four, waste resource.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defective, the purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of in light weight, thin thickness, strength property are good, good, the fire-resistant intensity height of flexibility and can be crooked and on-deformable magnesium silicon composite fire-proof sheet material.
Another purpose of the present invention provide a kind of not only can be so that resource regeneration and cutting are quick, and have the low magnesium silicon composite fire-proof sheet material of cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of magnesium silicon composite fire-proof sheet material, it comprises the compound bed of material, places compound bed of material upper and lower surface reinforcing mat, places the outer field bed material of reinforcing mat, this compound bed of material is by 45%--65% chlorine, magnesian major ingredient, the auxiliary material of 25%--35%, this auxiliary material comprises flyash, pure aluminium silicate, waste paper, useless vegetable material, the 3%--5% auxiliary, and this auxiliary comprises antiaging agent, binding agent.
In the said structure, described useless vegetable material comprises waste log, bamboo waste, stalk waste material.
In the said structure, described reinforcing mat comprises glass, non-woven fabrics, pure aluminium silicate.
Adopt working method, its process steps in order to make above-mentioned magnesium silicon composite fire-proof sheet material: at first, require selected chlorine, magnesian major ingredient, auxiliary material, auxiliary, reinforcing mat, the operation of promptly selecting materials according to chemical ingredients performance and formula rate in the composite bed;
Then, auxiliary material is removed impurity in the auxiliary, and carry out processing treatment, i.e. modified process; Then, above-mentioned major ingredient, auxiliary material, auxiliary are mixed together a kind of composite chemical material, i.e. compound working procedure;
Then, above-mentioned composite chemical material is placed in the reactor, under normal temperature condition, utilizes stirrer fully to stir then, and make the composite chemical material become a kind of pasty mixture, i.e. agitating procedure;
Then, through after the mechanical compaction, make pasty mixture form complete lamina, i.e. a suppression process above-mentioned pasty mixture;
Then, this lamina is applied oscillation pressure, and place in the mould, promptly go into die process;
Then, go into the mould lamina and place in the stoving oven, under constant temperature, carry out chemical reaction, make that layered body curing molding is plate body, i.e. baking operation above-mentioned;
Then, with residual chemicals and dirt removal on the above-mentioned demoulding plate body, promptly remove the stain operation;
Then, excise above-mentioned stain plate body edge burr and burr, the operation of promptly cutting edge removed;
Then, will be above-mentioned except burr and burr plate body surface stickup 1-2 layer finishing material, promptly the secondary compound surface is decorated;
At last, the above-mentioned plate body that posts decorative sheet is carried out appearance packaging, and warehouse-in.
In said structure, described finishing material can be paint, PVC, metal powder, wooden skin.
In sum, because the present invention adopts after the above-mentioned auxiliary material,, make described PLASTIC LAMINATED have in light weight, thin thickness, good, the fire-resistant intensity height of flexibility, effect that strength property is good because of above-mentioned auxiliary material contains waste paper, plant waste, flyash, pure aluminium silicate; Because of matter heavy and light, thin thickness, make not have bending and yielding and be not easy the effect that fractures.Simultaneously, this fire-proof board in the above-mentioned course of processing and the finished product burning time all can not produce thick smoke and obnoxious flavour, make the effect that reaches resource regeneration and fire-resistant intensity height.In addition, because of this fire-proof board thin thickness, it is just passable only to need scudding knife to cut, and makes to reach the quick effect of cutting.
Embodiment
A kind of magnesium silicon of the present invention composite fire-proof sheet material, it comprises the compound bed of material, places compound bed of material upper and lower surface reinforcing mat, places the outer field bed material of reinforcing mat, this compound bed of material is by 45%--65% chlorine, magnesian major ingredient, the auxiliary material of 25%--35%, this auxiliary material comprises flyash, pure aluminium silicate, waste paper, useless vegetable material, the 3%--5% auxiliary, this auxiliary comprises antiaging agent, binding agent.Described useless vegetable material comprises waste log, bamboo waste, stalk waste material.Described reinforcing mat comprises glass, non-woven fabrics, pure aluminium silicate.
Because the present invention adopts after the above-mentioned auxiliary material,, make described PLASTIC LAMINATED have in light weight, thin thickness, good, the fire-resistant intensity height of flexibility, effect that strength property is good because of above-mentioned auxiliary material contains waste paper, plant waste, flyash, pure aluminium silicate; Because of in light weight, thin thickness (in 3 millimeters), make crooked and not yielding and be not easy the effect that fractures.Simultaneously, this fire-proof board all can not produce thick smoke and obnoxious flavour in the above-mentioned course of processing and after the finished product burning, the feasible effect that reaches resource regeneration and fire-resistant intensity height.In addition, because of this fire-proof board thin thickness (in 3 millimeters), it is just passable only to need scudding knife to cut, and makes to reach the quick effect of cutting.
Adopt working method, its process steps in order to make above-mentioned magnesium silicon composite fire-proof sheet material:
At first, require selected chlorine, magnesian major ingredient, auxiliary material, auxiliary, reinforcing mat, the operation of promptly selecting materials according to chemical ingredients performance and formula rate in the composite bed;
Then, auxiliary material is removed impurity in the auxiliary, and carry out processing treatment, i.e. modified process;
Then, above-mentioned major ingredient, auxiliary material, auxiliary are mixed together a kind of composite chemical material, i.e. compound working procedure;
Then, above-mentioned composite chemical material is placed in the reactor, under normal temperature condition, utilizes stirrer fully to stir then, and make the composite chemical material become a kind of pasty mixture, i.e. agitating procedure;
Then, through after the mechanical compaction, make pasty mixture form complete lamina, i.e. a suppression process above-mentioned pasty mixture;
Then, this lamina is applied oscillation pressure, and place in the mould, promptly go into die process;
Then, go into the mould lamina and place in the stoving oven, under constant temperature, carry out chemical reaction, make that layered body curing molding is plate body, i.e. baking operation above-mentioned;
Then, with residual chemicals and dirt removal on the above-mentioned demoulding plate body, promptly remove the stain operation;
Then, excise above-mentioned stain plate body edge burr and burr, the operation of promptly cutting edge removed;
Then, will be above-mentioned except burr and burr plate body surface stickup 1-2 layer finishing material, promptly the secondary compound surface is decorated; Described finishing material can be paint, PVC, metal powder, wooden skin;
At last, the above-mentioned plate body that posts decorative sheet is carried out appearance packaging, and warehouse-in.
In sum, a kind of magnesium silicon of the present invention composite fire-proof sheet material compared with prior art as can be known, This fire-proof board not only have use easy to operate, resource regeneration, bending and not yielding and Be not easy to fracture, therefore, it is a kind of high-tech, high-performance, high efficiency, energy-efficient life Attitude type fireproof decoration plate; In addition, because this fire-proof board has fire prevention, high temperature resistant, therefore, can Extend expansion with containment and initiation fire.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of magnesium silicon composite fire-proof sheet material, it comprises the compound bed of material, places compound bed of material upper and lower surface reinforcing mat, places the outer field bed material of reinforcing mat, this compound bed of material is by 45%--65% chlorine, magnesian major ingredient, the auxiliary material of 25%--35%, it is characterized in that: this auxiliary material comprises flyash, pure aluminium silicate, waste paper, useless vegetable material, the 3%--5% auxiliary, this auxiliary comprises antiaging agent, binding agent.
2, according to the described a kind of magnesium silicon composite fire-proof sheet material of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described useless vegetable material comprises waste log, bamboo waste, stalk waste material.
3, according to the described a kind of magnesium silicon composite fire-proof sheet material of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described reinforcing mat comprises glass, non-woven fabrics, pure aluminium silicate.
4, adopt working method, its process steps in order to make above-mentioned magnesium silicon composite fire-proof sheet material:
At first, require selected chlorine, magnesian major ingredient, auxiliary material, auxiliary, reinforcing mat, the operation of promptly selecting materials according to chemical ingredients performance and formula rate in the composite bed;
Then, auxiliary material is removed impurity in the auxiliary, and carry out processing treatment, i.e. modified process;
Then, above-mentioned major ingredient, auxiliary material, auxiliary are mixed together a kind of composite chemical material, i.e. compound working procedure;
Then, above-mentioned composite chemical material is placed in the reactor, under normal temperature condition, utilizes stirrer fully to stir then, and make the composite chemical material become a kind of pasty mixture, i.e. agitating procedure;
Then, through after the mechanical compaction, make pasty mixture form complete lamina, i.e. a suppression process above-mentioned pasty mixture;
Then, this lamina is applied oscillation pressure, and place in the mould, promptly go into die process;
Then, go into the mould lamina and place in the stoving oven, under constant temperature, carry out chemical reaction, make that layered body curing molding is plate body, i.e. baking operation above-mentioned;
Then, with residual chemicals and dirt removal on the above-mentioned demoulding plate body, promptly remove the stain operation;
Then, excise above-mentioned stain plate body edge burr and burr, the operation of promptly cutting edge removed;
Then, will be above-mentioned except burr and burr plate body surface stickup 1-2 layer finishing material, promptly the secondary compound surface is decorated;
At last, the above-mentioned plate body that posts decorative sheet is carried out appearance packaging, and warehouse-in.
5, according to the described a kind of magnesium silicon composite fire-proof sheet material of claim 4, it is characterized in that: described finishing material can be paint, PVC, metal powder, wooden skin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005101017284A CN1978379A (en) | 2005-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | Magnesium-silicon composite fire-proof plate and processing method for manufacturing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2005101017284A CN1978379A (en) | 2005-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | Magnesium-silicon composite fire-proof plate and processing method for manufacturing same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1978379A true CN1978379A (en) | 2007-06-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNA2005101017284A Pending CN1978379A (en) | 2005-12-01 | 2005-12-01 | Magnesium-silicon composite fire-proof plate and processing method for manufacturing same |
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| CN (1) | CN1978379A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102094466A (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2011-06-15 | 常熟科盈复合材料有限公司 | Fire prevention, thermal insulation and heat preservation plate for outer wall of building |
| CN105952338A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽安旺门业股份有限公司 | Thermal-insulation and fireproof steel double door with windows and manufacturing method of thermal-insulation and fireproof steel double door |
| CN105952341A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽安旺门业股份有限公司 | Novel steel, thermal-insulation and fireproof double door and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105952340A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽安旺门业股份有限公司 | Steel insulating fireproof door and manufacture method thereof |
Citations (7)
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| CN1117551A (en) * | 1994-08-24 | 1996-02-28 | 张迪昌 | Door making method by using inorganic composite material |
| CN2258222Y (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1997-07-23 | 张迪昌 | New magnesium-silicon composite anti-theft door |
| CN1194202A (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-09-30 | 番禺市兆辉建材有限公司 | Large plane incombustible composite board and its producing technology |
| CN1415574A (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2003-05-07 | 揭建刚 | Board replacing wood for preventing fire |
| CN1528583A (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2004-09-15 | 维德木业(苏州)有限公司 | Method for manufacturing wood skin decorated fire-proofing board |
| CN1594177A (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2005-03-16 | 刘晓勇 | Artificially synthesized jade |
| CN1657470A (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2005-08-24 | 王佳水 | Fireproof plate made of white marble powder and manufacturing process thereof |
-
2005
- 2005-12-01 CN CNA2005101017284A patent/CN1978379A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1117551A (en) * | 1994-08-24 | 1996-02-28 | 张迪昌 | Door making method by using inorganic composite material |
| CN2258222Y (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 1997-07-23 | 张迪昌 | New magnesium-silicon composite anti-theft door |
| CN1194202A (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-09-30 | 番禺市兆辉建材有限公司 | Large plane incombustible composite board and its producing technology |
| CN1415574A (en) * | 2002-09-10 | 2003-05-07 | 揭建刚 | Board replacing wood for preventing fire |
| CN1594177A (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2005-03-16 | 刘晓勇 | Artificially synthesized jade |
| CN1528583A (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2004-09-15 | 维德木业(苏州)有限公司 | Method for manufacturing wood skin decorated fire-proofing board |
| CN1657470A (en) * | 2005-02-18 | 2005-08-24 | 王佳水 | Fireproof plate made of white marble powder and manufacturing process thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 涂平涛: "浅谈提高氯镁质材料的性能", 《中国建材》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102094466A (en) * | 2011-02-11 | 2011-06-15 | 常熟科盈复合材料有限公司 | Fire prevention, thermal insulation and heat preservation plate for outer wall of building |
| CN105952338A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽安旺门业股份有限公司 | Thermal-insulation and fireproof steel double door with windows and manufacturing method of thermal-insulation and fireproof steel double door |
| CN105952341A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽安旺门业股份有限公司 | Novel steel, thermal-insulation and fireproof double door and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105952340A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-21 | 安徽安旺门业股份有限公司 | Steel insulating fireproof door and manufacture method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20070613 |