CN1975789A - Multifunction entrance guard, monitoring and alarming comprehensive system - Google Patents

Multifunction entrance guard, monitoring and alarming comprehensive system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1975789A
CN1975789A CNA2006100953313A CN200610095331A CN1975789A CN 1975789 A CN1975789 A CN 1975789A CN A2006100953313 A CNA2006100953313 A CN A2006100953313A CN 200610095331 A CN200610095331 A CN 200610095331A CN 1975789 A CN1975789 A CN 1975789A
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China
Prior art keywords
monitoring
coding
stipulated number
password
carries out
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CNA2006100953313A
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Chinese (zh)
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蓝章礼
梁爽
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Priority to CNA2006100953313A priority Critical patent/CN1975789A/en
Publication of CN1975789A publication Critical patent/CN1975789A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an integrated system with multi-function access control, monitoring and alarm. The system consists of computer, photography devices connected with computer, speaker and input devices. The access lock is connected to computer through a relay. The computer performs following steps: input the facial images of the people being allowed to enter in advance, calculate facial characteristics and input to the database together with people encoding and passwords; receive the encoding and password from input devices; validate the encoding and password; take a photo of the incomer and check the characteristic value of the photo to determine whether to send open-door signal; photograph devices can take high-definition video according to requirements, and can send alarming short messages.

Description

Multifunction entrance guard, monitoring and alarm integrated system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multifunction entrance guard system ensemble, be specifically related to a kind of multifunction entrance guard, high-quality digital video monitoring and automatic alarming comprehensive system.
Background technology
Because digital video monitor system, gate control system are extensive use of, the seamless link of computer network and mobile radio communication, and face recognition technology is increasingly mature.Therefore in conjunction with existing apparatus and mature technology, the exploitation that the comprehensive utilization existing resource is carried out high-quality digital video monitoring, Multifunctional auto-alarming and gate control system has become possibility.But in the prior art, also there are not a kind of low cost, highly reliable, high-speed digital video monitoring, Multifunctional auto-alarming and gate inhibition's integrated system.As Chinese patent 01106183.3 disclosed entrance guard system with human image recognition, can only carry out the unlatching and the simple alarm of door lock, do not give full play to the performance of computing machine, and the hardware facility that adds is more, cost height, complex structure; Chinese patent 03119517.2 disclosed double mode bio-identifying system based on recognition of face and hand-type identification also can only simply authenticate and control; And the gate control system of utilizing fingerprint recognition needs special-purpose image capture device, and cost is also higher; And gate inhibition's modes such as traditional coded lock, magnetic card, IC-card function singleness not only, and do not combine with user's identity, being forged easily, usurping and crack, security is not high.
More than the shortcoming of these systems can comprehensively be: one, security is not high, as the password of coded lock reveal, the appearance of problems such as magnetic card is lost, fingerprint imitation; The 2nd, can not effective monitoring, can only play gate inhibition's effect; The 3rd, alert capability is not strong, is difficult to report to the police flexibly; The 4th, cost is higher, need independent gate inhibition's control module as entrance guard system with human image recognition, the fingerprint key need be installed special fingerprint identification device, and gate inhibition's control module, fingerprint key, coded lock etc. all need special circuit and chip to make, and cost is higher; The 5th, the difficulty of afterwards collecting evidence can not write down the intruder by other device etc. effectively.
Summary of the invention
For the prior art above shortcomings, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of quick, efficient, easy expansion, low cost, have multifunction entrance guard, the monitoring and alarm integrated system of high-quality digital video monitoring.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: multifunction entrance guard, monitoring and alarming comprehensive system, and it comprises computing machine, the picture pick-up device that is connected with computing machine, loudspeaker and input equipment, the computing machine output signal is connected with door lock by relay; It is characterized in that described computing machine execution following steps:
1) in advance typing can enter personnel's face image, extracts each personnel's face feature value and deposits characteristic value, personnel's numbering and password in database, respectively the contents such as video recording, warning, password and image recognition is arranged;
2) receive the coding that input equipment is imported;
3) inspection has or not this coding, has then and carries out 4) step; Do not have this coding and judge that then whether the input number of times has surpassed stipulated number, if do not surpass stipulated number, then re-enters coding and carries out 2 by the loudspeaker prompting) step, if surpassed stipulated number, then carry out 7) step;
4) picked-up messenger image carries out the eigenwert computing;
Whether 5) check the characteristic value of this coder in messenger's face feature and the computer consistent; Unanimously then carry out 6) step, if inconsistent, judge that then whether the input number of times has surpassed stipulated number, if do not surpass stipulated number, then re-enters coding and carries out 2 by the loudspeaker prompting) step, and if surpassed stipulated number, then carry out 7) step;
6) send enabling signal, starting relay opens the door;
7) picture pick-up device carries out the high-resolution video recording, and loudspeaker are reported to the police, and sends information to supvr's handheld mobile device.
Described computer also connects the short message transmitter, sends information by the short message transmitter to gerentocratic mobile hand-held device.Described input equipment is a numeric keypad.
Compared to existing technology, the present invention has following advantage and characteristics:
1, realizes the seamless link of monitoring, warning and gate control system.By integrated use, improved quality, the function of warning and gate inhibition's the flexibility of monitoring;
2, function is easy to expansion and change.Can be as required easily the mode and the function of gate inhibition, warning, monitoring etc. changed and increase and decrease, control flexibly;
3, equipment cost is low.Can effectively utilize the existing monitor and control facilitys such as computer and video camera, only needing increases corresponding software and a small amount of hardware at existing equipment, and equipment cost is cheap;
4, can realize multi-functional, alarming.When finding that a suspect is arranged, can report to the police by alarm bell, telephone call, also messenger's pictorial information can be mail to the mobile phone of appointment by the mode of multimedia message, for the manager in time provides warning message.
5, be convenient to improve quality monitoring.When no personnel's admission passage, can not record a video or carry out the video recording of low resolution, conserve storage when a suspect, can be carried out video recording and the candid photograph of high-resolution at short notice, for the processing in later stage provides strong evidence;
6, coding is easy to management.Can increase, delete the personnel's that to enter quantity as required; The code length that can enter personnel, type, rule etc. can be changed easily;
7, reliability height.Because personnel's coding is by computer control, can utilize " coding "+mode of " password " carries out, and changes such as the kind of password, length, rule are flexibly, as using the variation password that changes by date, mate the confidentiality height with recognition of face in addition;
8, speed is fast.Do not need full library searching during identification people face, only need the personnel that specify numbering are carried out characteristic matching, recognition speed is fast;
9, can change safe class.Can carry out according to the security needs of reality the setting of grade, when high such as safe class, password is more complicated, identification requirement similarity to people's face is higher, safe class is required can to reduce the similarity authentication of people's face when low, requiring when very low, even can only input a short password and get final product, in computer, change getting final product when needing to improve safe class;
10, same computer can be realized multichannel control, carries out multichannel monitoring, warning and gate inhibition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that structure of the present invention is formed synoptic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a workflow diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment that system is provided with the interface in the software of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, multifunction entrance guard, monitoring and alarm integrated system, picture pick-up device 2, loudspeaker 3 and input equipment 4 that it comprises computer 1, is connected with computer, computer 1 is connected with door lock 6 by relay 5; Input equipment 4 adopts numeric keypad to get final product in order to reduce cost.
Further improving is that computer 1 also connects short message transmitter 7, can send information to gerentocratic mobile hand-held device by short message transmitter 7.
Adopt the present invention that video camera, keypad are installed near doorway or the doorway, and link to each other with computer by computer interface, connected mode can be passed through video frequency collection card, also can be directly by USB interface etc.Required computer 1, picture pick-up device 2 etc. can directly utilize mounted watch-dog, cooperate short message transmitter 7 and native system special-purpose software to get final product.
Use the present invention to need in advance typing can enter personnel's face image, extract each personnel's face feature value and deposit characteristic value, personnel's numbering and password in database, respectively the contents such as video recording, warning, password and image recognition are arranged, referring to Fig. 3.
As personnel will be by system management passage the time, computer system starting following steps (referring to Fig. 2):
In the 1st step, receive the coding that input equipment 4 is imported;
The 2nd step checked to have or not this coding, had and then carried out for the 3rd step; Do not have this coding and judge then whether the input number of times has surpassed stipulated number, if do not surpass stipulated number, then re-enter coding and carried out for the 1st step by the loudspeaker prompting, if surpassed stipulated number, then carried out for the 6th step;
In the 3rd step, picked-up messenger image carries out the eigenwert computing;
Whether in the 4th step, it is consistent with interior this coder's of computer characteristic value to check messenger's face feature; Unanimously then carried out for the 5th step; If inconsistent, judge then whether the input number of times has surpassed stipulated number, if do not surpass stipulated number, then re-enter coding and carried out for the 1st step by the loudspeaker prompting, if surpassed stipulated number, then carried out for the 6th step;
The 5th step sent enabling signal, and starting relay opens the door;
In the 6th step, picture pick-up device 2 carries out the high-resolution video recording, and loudspeaker 3 are reported to the police, and short message transmitter 7 can send information to gerentocratic mobile hand-held device.
Picture pick-up device can carry out the high-resolution video recording of important period as required, and loudspeaker are reported to the police, and send note or multimedia message to designated mobile phone.
For example: when one is numbered 123 personnel and need enters the passage of this system management, if week (1-7) sum on number number (1-31) on the date that its current password is the same day and the same day, allow 3 codings of input at most, date of opening the door is: Dec 10, on Sunday, then when he arrives passage, at first on keyboard 4, import its numbering 123 and password 17 (No. 10 " 10 "+Sunday " 7 "), promptly directly import 12,317 five numerals on keyboard, positive basic aligned with camera is also pressed definite key; If find in the input process that input is wrong, then, can change by clear key by before determining key;
System is checked these personnel's numbering and password, if numbering is correct with password, automatically enters for the 3rd step, otherwise enters for the 1st step;
Numbering is correct with password, the piece image that is installed on the video camera 2 picked-up personnel on personnel opposite carry out feature extraction and with computer 1 in the middle of should the numbering personnel characteristic compare, if consistent, starting relay 5 lock 6 that opens the door then is if inconsistently then entered for the 6th step;
Judge the number of times of input password, if do not surpass 3 times, the loudspeaker prompting is re-entered coding and is identified, and comes back to for the 1st step; If above 3 times, system reports to the police by predetermined scheme, supposing the system is set at loudspeaker and reports to the police+send out multimedia message to certain mobile phone, and then system sends the piece image that picked-up is arrived by network adapter to mobile phone when loudspeaker are reported to the police starting, and points out the personnel's attempt in this image to swarm into.
When the guest reaches, only need to press one time the definite key on the keyboard, system identification is empty numbering, plays doorbell sound in loudspeaker, reminds owner to have the guest to arrive the doorway.If this system is controlled to be how tame admission passage, then the guest enters when specifying owner house at need, only needs to import " * "+number+determine key, system and can notify corresponding owner to open the door.
System of the present invention arranges the setting at interface referring to Fig. 3, can arrange contents such as video recording, warning, password and image recognitions by this design, makes things convenient for the user to select.

Claims (3)

1, multifunction entrance guard, monitoring and alarming comprehensive system, picture pick-up device (2), loudspeaker (3) and input equipment (4) that it comprises computing machine (1), is connected with computing machine, fanout is connected with door lock (6) by relay (5); It is characterized in that described computing machine execution following steps:
1) typing in advance can enter personnel's face image, extracts each personnel's face feature value and deposits eigenwert, personnel's numbering and password in database;
2) receive coding and the password that input equipment (4) is imported;
3) inspection has or not this coding, has then and carries out the 4th) step; Do not have this coding and judge that then whether the input number of times has surpassed stipulated number, if do not surpass stipulated number, then re-enters coding and carries out the 2nd by loudspeaker (3) prompting) step, if surpassed stipulated number, then carry out the 7th) step;
4) picked-up messenger image carries out the eigenwert computing;
Whether 5) check the characteristic value of this coder in messenger's face feature and the computer consistent; Unanimously then carry out the 6th) step, if inconsistent, judge that then whether the input number of times has surpassed stipulated number, if do not surpass stipulated number, then re-enters coding and carries out the 2nd by the loudspeaker prompting) step, and if surpassed stipulated number, then carry out the 7th) step;
6) send enabling signal, starting relay opens the door;
7) picture pick-up device (2) carries out the high-resolution video recording, and loudspeaker (3) are reported to the police, and sends the information that has the people to swarm into to supvr's handheld mobile device.
2, multifunction entrance guard according to claim 1, monitoring and alarming comprehensive system is characterized in that described computing machine (1) also connects short message transmitter (7).
3, multifunction entrance guard according to claim 1, monitoring and alarming comprehensive system is characterized in that described input equipment (4) is a numeric keypad.
CNA2006100953313A 2006-12-22 2006-12-22 Multifunction entrance guard, monitoring and alarming comprehensive system Pending CN1975789A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101557487A (en) * 2009-05-08 2009-10-14 上海银晨智能识别科技有限公司 Hard disk recorder with human face image capturing function and method for capturing a human face image
CN101673422A (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-17 希姆通信息技术(上海)有限公司 Household security system and household security method
CN101833800A (en) * 2008-10-19 2010-09-15 韩燕� Remote entrance guard method and system and terminals thereof
CN101833801A (en) * 2008-10-19 2010-09-15 韩燕� Remote entrance guard terminal
CN101877153A (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-03 Abb股份有限公司 Residential communication system with access control device
CN101975009A (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-02-16 无锡中星微电子有限公司 Automatic door control device and method
CN101980305A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-02-23 青岛科技大学 Face identification and 3G communication-based intelligent household access control system
CN102270361A (en) * 2011-07-27 2011-12-07 西安交通大学 Security entrance guard system with Internet of things
CN101727687B (en) * 2008-10-22 2012-05-09 昌曜科技股份有限公司 Method for managing and controlling industry safety and related access control system
CN102496198A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-06-13 上海海事大学 Multifunctional access device
CN103035049A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-10 山东神思电子技术股份有限公司 FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array)-based face recognition entrance guard device and FPGA-based face recognition entrance guard method
CN103391349A (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-11-13 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method of keeping secrets of terminal and terminal
CN103971487A (en) * 2013-01-28 2014-08-06 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Security monitoring system and method
CN104616371A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-05-13 广东建邦计算机软件有限公司 Access control video linkage monitoring method and system
WO2016011884A1 (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-28 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Method and apparatus for using network exhaustive resource
CN108198306A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-22 南京陶特思软件科技有限公司 Access control system with a variety of verification channels

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101673422B (en) * 2008-09-12 2013-03-20 希姆通信息技术(上海)有限公司 Household security system and household security method
CN101673422A (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-17 希姆通信息技术(上海)有限公司 Household security system and household security method
CN101833800A (en) * 2008-10-19 2010-09-15 韩燕� Remote entrance guard method and system and terminals thereof
CN101833801A (en) * 2008-10-19 2010-09-15 韩燕� Remote entrance guard terminal
CN101727687B (en) * 2008-10-22 2012-05-09 昌曜科技股份有限公司 Method for managing and controlling industry safety and related access control system
CN101877153A (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-03 Abb股份有限公司 Residential communication system with access control device
CN101877153B (en) * 2009-04-30 2015-08-12 Abb股份有限公司 With the residential communication system of entrance guard device
CN101557487A (en) * 2009-05-08 2009-10-14 上海银晨智能识别科技有限公司 Hard disk recorder with human face image capturing function and method for capturing a human face image
CN101557487B (en) * 2009-05-08 2014-08-13 上海银晨智能识别科技有限公司 Hard disk recorder with human face image capturing function and method for capturing a human face image
CN101980305A (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-02-23 青岛科技大学 Face identification and 3G communication-based intelligent household access control system
CN101975009A (en) * 2010-10-29 2011-02-16 无锡中星微电子有限公司 Automatic door control device and method
CN102270361A (en) * 2011-07-27 2011-12-07 西安交通大学 Security entrance guard system with Internet of things
CN102496198A (en) * 2011-12-06 2012-06-13 上海海事大学 Multifunctional access device
CN103391349A (en) * 2012-05-09 2013-11-13 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method of keeping secrets of terminal and terminal
CN103391349B (en) * 2012-05-09 2017-02-15 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method of keeping secrets of terminal and terminal
CN103035049A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-10 山东神思电子技术股份有限公司 FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array)-based face recognition entrance guard device and FPGA-based face recognition entrance guard method
CN103971487A (en) * 2013-01-28 2014-08-06 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Security monitoring system and method
CN103971487B (en) * 2013-01-28 2016-04-27 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Safety monitoring system and method for safety monitoring
WO2016011884A1 (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-01-28 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Method and apparatus for using network exhaustive resource
CN105376265A (en) * 2014-07-24 2016-03-02 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 Use method and use device of network exhaustible resource
CN105376265B (en) * 2014-07-24 2019-04-02 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 A kind of application method and device of network exhaustive resource
CN104616371A (en) * 2014-09-26 2015-05-13 广东建邦计算机软件有限公司 Access control video linkage monitoring method and system
CN108198306A (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-06-22 南京陶特思软件科技有限公司 Access control system with a variety of verification channels

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Open date: 20070606