CN1959009A - Shuttering component - Google Patents
Shuttering component Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1959009A CN1959009A CN 200610108866 CN200610108866A CN1959009A CN 1959009 A CN1959009 A CN 1959009A CN 200610108866 CN200610108866 CN 200610108866 CN 200610108866 A CN200610108866 A CN 200610108866A CN 1959009 A CN1959009 A CN 1959009A
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- Prior art keywords
- removable cover
- skylight
- sidewall
- upper plate
- perhaps
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of form member. It includes upper plate and peripheric side wall. Said upper plate and peripheric side wall can be connected together to form and open basin-shaped member. It is characterized by that on the peripheric side wall a transverse recessed groove is set, and said upper plate has a top window for making construction operation, so that said form member can be used for in-situ casting reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete hollow floor, roof, wall body, foundation bedplate and open-web bridge, etc.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shuttering member.
(2) background technology
The most of precast hollow slab that adopts of the building of brick mix structure and frame construction is as floor structure at present, this floor structure has advantages such as speed of application is fast, cost is low, but owing to firmly do not link between adjacent two precast hollow slabs, only use cement mortar blind, thereby not only globality is poor, be unfavorable for antidetonation, and phenomenons such as slit cracking, infiltration often occur, put to no little inconvenience and psychological pressure to resident family.In order to address the above problem, a lot of building have adopted the method for Cast-in-place concrete floor (hollow, solid).Though the Cast-in-place concrete floor has solved antidetonation and problems of crack, when construction, to use a large amount of templates, like this, not only increased expense, and the speed of application that slowed down, prolonged the duration.The patent No. is ZL00203695.9's " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent, it is made up of prefabricated plate, formwork, dark rib, upper plate, each prefabricated plate is horizontal positioned at interval, on prefabricated plate, be fixed with formwork, formwork comprises upper plate and side plate on every side, be provided with dark rib between contiguous prefabricated thin plate or the formwork, upper plate covers on the formwork, and connect as one with dark rib, this kind floor structure no longer needs to use in a large number template, accelerate speed of application, shortened the duration, thereby reduced cost.But, the lower shoe of this floor structure is a prefabricated plate, has the amalgamation seam each other, and globality is poor, if lower shoe adopts the cast-in-situ reinforced concrete plate, though good integrity, the problem that does not exist amalgamation to stitch, construction is inconvenient, the Cast-in-place concrete leakiness, be prone to problems such as voids and pits, therefore, develop a kind of novel shuttering member for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of shuttering member, be applied to cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor after, can significantly improve the overall performance of superstructure, guarantee construction quality, and easy construction, construction cost are low.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprises upper plate, sidewall on every side, upper plate, on every side sidewall surround lower open mouth do not seal basin-shaped component, it is characterized in that on the sidewall transverse concave groove being set on every side, upper plate has the construction operation skylight.Like this, owing on the sidewall transverse concave groove is set on every side, Cast-in-place concrete can form the reinforcing rib of cast-in-situ concrete hollow floor inside in groove, thereby improved the mechanical property of superstructure significantly, at the position of finding time, its intensity and rigidity are bigger, and the ability of bearing the point load effect is stronger, the hollow building cover, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the hollow bridges that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete are used, and are particularly useful for hollow arch without beam and use.
Another solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprises upper plate, sidewall on every side, and upper plate, sidewall surrounds uncovered basin-shaped component on every side, it is characterized in that vertical groove being set on the sidewall around described, and the construction operation skylight is arranged on the upper plate.Like this, when the upper plate on the open shell is at least one removable cover, described shuttering member is applied in the process of In-situ cast concrete board, can pour into a mould the Cast-in-place concrete thin plate that Cast-in-place concrete forms the shuttering member bottom down to shuttering member by the skylight, thereby it is more convenient to construct, and guaranteed the pouring quality of Cast-in-place concrete thin plate, make it not be prone to voids and pits, after having watered, with the skylight sealing, build the Cast-in-place concrete between the shuttering member and top again, concrete can not enter in the cavity of shuttering member again, thereby guaranteed the pouring quality of In-situ cast concrete board, can not reduce the hollow rate of In-situ cast concrete board, help reducing construction cost, thereby reach purpose of the present invention, be applicable to the hollow building cover of cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and hollow bridges are used, and are particularly useful for hollow arch without beam and use.
Feature of the present invention is that also described skylight is furnished with removable cover.Like this, when the skylight was removable cover, removable cover can make things convenient for the setting of other member in the shuttering member, particularly when shuttering member is applied in the In-situ cast concrete board, Cast-in-place concrete thin plate under the shuttering member can be built very easily, has simplified construction technology, has reduced difficulty of construction.
Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover is hinged.Like this, the shuttering member construction is more convenient.
Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover is a pull-push piece.Like this, the shuttering member construction is more convenient.
Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover is socket or clamping.Like this, when removable cover was socket or clamping, the removable cover folding was flexible, and removable cover is connected reliably with upper plate simultaneously, and damage is difficult for dropping.
Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover is a turnover plate type.Like this, the shuttering member construction is more convenient.
Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse concave groove is communicated with the skylight.Like this, when transverse concave groove was communicated with the skylight, Cast-in-place concrete poured into and forms the Cast-in-place concrete member in the groove, has strengthened position, skylight intensity, made the structural performance of In-situ cast concrete board balanced more.
Feature of the present invention is that also the transverse concave groove of described quadrature is communicated with the skylight.Like this, when the transverse concave groove of quadrature was communicated with the skylight, Cast-in-place concrete poured into and forms the Cast-in-place concrete member in the groove, has strengthened position, skylight intensity, made the structural performance of In-situ cast concrete board balanced more.
Feature of the present invention is that also there is removable cover in described skylight.Like this, when the skylight was removable cover, removable cover can make things convenient for the setting of other member in the shuttering member, particularly when shuttering member is applied in the In-situ cast concrete board, Cast-in-place concrete thin plate under the shuttering member can be built very easily, has simplified construction technology, has reduced difficulty of construction.
Feature of the present invention is that also described skylight is square.Like this, when described skylight when being square, the skylight cover plate is opened and seals all very convenient, and, the bigger square member that presets can be mounted in the shuttering member from the skylight.
Feature of the present invention is that also described skylight is the strip of convenient working.Like this, when described skylight was the strip of convenient working, the skylight cover plate was opened and seals all very convenient, and, bigger rectangle can be preset member and from the skylight, be mounted in the shuttering member.
Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover is detachable.
Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover and formwork link together.Like this, when removable cover and formwork link together, removable cover can with the supporting transportation of shuttering member, reduced the proportion of goods damageds of shuttering member, and removable cover sealing skylight is convenient.
Feature of the present invention is also that described removable cover is hinged with formwork, push-and-pull or draw-in groove, jack are connected.Like this, connected mode is various between removable cover and the formwork, can select connected mode flexibly for use according to the needs of different actual conditions, can improve its two connective stability, simultaneously, also can reduce cost and satisfy the demand.
Feature of the present invention is that also bar is arranged on the described removable cover, pier, plate, rope or above-mentioned on the dew reinforce is arranged.
Feature of the present invention also is angle is arranged on the sidewall around described.Like this, when on the side plate on every side angle being arranged, when described shuttering member was applied in the In-situ cast concrete board, angle can be located shuttering member, made it in building the process of concrete, was difficult for the come-up displacement, had fully guaranteed the pouring quality of In-situ cast concrete board.
Feature of the present invention is that also described side wall lower ends on every side has concrete backstop or retaining grid.Like this, when described shuttering member is applied in the In-situ cast concrete board, building in the process of Cast-in-place concrete, backstop can prevent that concrete from flowing under the light carcass, and light carcass is floated, and has made things convenient for building of Cast-in-place concrete, has guaranteed the pouring quality of In-situ cast concrete board.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25.
Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26.
Figure 27 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 27.
Figure 28 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 28.
Figure 29 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 29.
Figure 30 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 30.
Figure 31 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 31.
Figure 32 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 32.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention comprises upper plate 1, sidewall 2 on every side as shown in drawings, upper plate 1, on every side sidewall 2 surround lower open mouth do not seal basin-shaped component, it is characterized in that on the sidewall 2 transverse concave groove 28 being set on every side, upper plate 1 has construction operation skylight 3.In each accompanying drawing, 1 is upper plate, 2 be around sidewall, 3 is the skylight, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, comprise upper plate 1, sidewall 2 on every side, upper plate 1, on every side sidewall 2 surround lower open mouth do not seal basin-shaped component, on the sidewall 2 transverse concave groove 28 is set around it is described, upper plate 1 has construction operation skylight 3.
The present invention comprises upper plate 1, sidewall 2 on every side as shown in drawings, and upper plate 1, sidewall 2 surrounds uncovered basin-shaped component on every side, it is characterized in that vertical groove 31 being set on the sidewall 2 around described, and construction operation skylight 3 is arranged on the upper plate 1.As shown in Figure 9, comprise upper plate 1, sidewall 2 on every side, upper plate 1, sidewall 2 surrounds uncovered basin-shaped component on every side, on the sidewall 2 vertical groove 31 is set around it is described, and construction operation skylight 3 is arranged on the upper plate 1.
Feature of the present invention also is on the sidewall 2 transverse concave groove 28 to be set on every side, and upper plate 1 has construction operation skylight 3.As shown in figure 17, on the sidewall 2 transverse concave groove 28 is set around it, upper plate 1 has construction operation skylight 3.As shown in figure 25, on the sidewall 2 transverse concave groove 28 is set around it, upper plate 1 has construction operation skylight 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also described skylight 3 is furnished with removable cover 8.As shown in Figure 2, its described skylight 3 is furnished with removable cover 8.As shown in figure 18, its described skylight 3 is furnished with removable cover 8.
Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover 8 is hinged.As shown in Figure 3, its described removable cover 8 is hinged.As shown in figure 19, its described removable cover 8 is hinged.
Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover 8 is pull-push piece 29.As shown in Figure 4, its described removable cover 8 is a pull-push piece 29.As shown in figure 20, its described removable cover 8 is a pull-push piece 29.
Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover 8 is socket or clamping.As shown in Figure 5, its described removable cover 8 is socket or clamping.As shown in figure 21, its described removable cover 8 is socket or clamping.
Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover 8 is turnover plate type 30.As shown in Figure 6, its described removable cover 8 is a turnover plate type 30.As shown in figure 22, its described removable cover 8 is a turnover plate type 30.
Feature of the present invention is that also described transverse concave groove 28 is communicated with skylight 3.As shown in Figure 7, its described transverse concave groove 28 is communicated with skylight 3.As shown in figure 23, its described transverse concave groove 28 is communicated with skylight 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also the transverse concave groove 28 of described quadrature is communicated with skylight 3.As shown in Figure 8, the transverse concave groove 28 of its described quadrature is communicated with skylight 3.As shown in figure 24, the transverse concave groove 28 of its described quadrature is communicated with skylight 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also described skylight 3 is for square.As shown in figure 10, its described skylight 3 is square.As shown in figure 26, its described skylight 3 is square.
Feature of the present invention is that also described skylight 3 is the strip of convenient working.As shown in figure 11, its described skylight 3 is the strip of convenient working.As shown in figure 27, its described skylight 3 is the strip of convenient working.
Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover 8 is for detachable.As shown in figure 12, its described removable cover 8 is detachable.As shown in figure 28, its described removable cover 8 is detachable.
Feature of the present invention is that also described removable cover 8 links together with formwork.As shown in figure 13, its described removable cover 8 links together with formwork.As shown in figure 29, its described removable cover 8 links together with formwork.
Feature of the present invention is also that described removable cover 8 is hinged with formwork, push-and-pull or draw-in groove, jack are connected.As shown in figure 13, its described removable cover 8 is hinged with formwork.As shown in figure 29, its described removable cover 8 is hinged with formwork.
Feature of the present invention is that also bar is arranged on the described removable cover 8, pier, plate, rope or above-mentioned on the reinforce 20 of revealing is arranged.As shown in figure 14, on its described removable cover 8 pier is arranged, reveal reinforce 20 on it in addition.As shown in figure 30, on its described removable cover 8 pier is arranged, reveal reinforce 20 on it in addition.
Feature of the present invention also is angle 22 is arranged on the sidewall 2 around described.As shown in figure 15, it has angle 22 on sidewall 2 around described.As shown in figure 31, it has angle 22 on sidewall 2 around described.
Feature of the present invention is that also there are concrete backstop 9 or retaining grid 10 in described sidewall 2 lower ends on every side.As shown in figure 16, there is concrete backstop 9 its described sidewall 2 lower ends on every side.Shown in figure 32, there are concrete retaining grid 10 its described sidewall 2 lower ends on every side.
During the invention process, available water silt particle pulp fibres grid cloth is made upper plate and the uncovered basin-shaped component that surrounds of sidewall on every side in mould, simultaneously, the skylight is set on upper plate, treat setting and harden after, can make uncovered basin-shaped molds mould component of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of shuttering member, comprise upper plate (1), sidewall (2) on every side, upper plate (1), on every side sidewall (2) surround lower open mouth do not seal basin-shaped component, it is characterized in that on the sidewall (2) transverse concave groove (28) being set on every side, upper plate (1) has construction operation skylight (3).
2, a kind of shuttering member, comprise upper plate (1), sidewall (2) on every side, upper plate (1), sidewall (2) surrounds uncovered basin-shaped component on every side, it is characterized in that vertical groove (31) being set on the sidewall (2) around described, and construction operation skylight (3) is arranged on the upper plate (1).
3, a kind of shuttering member according to claim 2 is characterized in that transverse concave groove (28) being set on the sidewall (2) around described, and upper plate (1) has construction operation skylight (3).
4,, it is characterized in that described skylight (3) is furnished with removable cover (8) according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of shuttering members.
5, according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of shuttering members, it is characterized in that described removable cover (8) is hinged.
6,, it is characterized in that described removable cover (8) is pull-push piece (29) according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of shuttering members.
7,, it is characterized in that described removable cover (8) is socket or clamping according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of shuttering members.
8,, it is characterized in that described removable cover (8) is a turnover plate type (30) according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of shuttering members.
9,, it is characterized in that described transverse concave groove (28) is communicated with skylight (3) according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of shuttering members; Perhaps the transverse concave groove of quadrature (28) is communicated with skylight (3).
10,, it is characterized in that described skylight (3) is for square according to claim 2 or 3 described a kind of shuttering members; Perhaps skylight (3) are the strip of convenient working; Perhaps removable cover (8) is detachable; Perhaps removable cover (8) links together with formwork; Perhaps removable cover (8), push-and-pull hinged with formwork or draw-in groove, jack are connected; Perhaps have on the removable cover (8) bar, pier, plate, rope or above-mentioned on dew reinforce (20) is arranged; On the sidewall (2) angle (22) is arranged perhaps; There are concrete shelves net (9) or shelves grid (10) in sidewall (2) lower end perhaps.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610108866 CN1959009A (en) | 2005-08-18 | 2006-08-17 | Shuttering component |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200510095914.1 | 2005-08-18 | ||
| CN200510095914 | 2005-08-18 | ||
| CN 200610108866 CN1959009A (en) | 2005-08-18 | 2006-08-17 | Shuttering component |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1959009A true CN1959009A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
Family
ID=38070851
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610108866 Pending CN1959009A (en) | 2005-08-18 | 2006-08-17 | Shuttering component |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1959009A (en) |
-
2006
- 2006-08-17 CN CN 200610108866 patent/CN1959009A/en active Pending
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
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Open date: 20070509 |