CN1952501A - Outdoor machine of air conditioner - Google Patents

Outdoor machine of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1952501A
CN1952501A CNA2006101599985A CN200610159998A CN1952501A CN 1952501 A CN1952501 A CN 1952501A CN A2006101599985 A CNA2006101599985 A CN A2006101599985A CN 200610159998 A CN200610159998 A CN 200610159998A CN 1952501 A CN1952501 A CN 1952501A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
recess
premises station
handle portion
vertical direction
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Granted
Application number
CNA2006101599985A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100467961C (en
Inventor
渡边正彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Johnson Controls Air Conditioning Inc
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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Publication of CN1952501A publication Critical patent/CN1952501A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100467961C publication Critical patent/CN100467961C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/56Casing or covers of separate outdoor units, e.g. fan guards
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/36Modules, e.g. for an easy mounting or transport

Abstract

The present invention provides an outdoor machine of an air conditioner capable of ensuring the housing strength without increasing the size of said outdoor machine, preventing handles for portage extruding out of left and right on the top panel of the housing, and being controlled easily without handles for portage extruding out of left and right on the top panel of the housing. The housing consists of the box body and upper parts uses for blocking the upper opening of said box body. Said upper parts comprise a handle part for portage formed integrally on end region of the short border side. A recessed part indenting into the box body is formed integrally on the side of said box body, where the formation position is corresponding to that of said handle part. A flat portion is adjacent to the recessed part. The top surface of said recessed part and the top surface of said flat portion adjacent to said recessed part are connected integrally and indent into inner side of said box body. The top surface of said recessed part is located in a place near of contacting the undersurface of said upper parts. A space for fingers insertion between the recessed part and said handle part forms a handle.

Description

The off-premises station of air conditioner etc.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly will carry the off-premises station that is arranged on air conditioner on the casing part etc. with handle by integrally formed.
Background technology
In the off-premises station of existing air conditioner etc., existence will be carried with handle and will be integrally formed at device on the part of casing top panel (for example, with reference to patent documentation 1: Japanese kokai publication hei 10-227487 communique, patent documentation 2: TOHKEMY 2002-81696 communique, patent documentation 3: TOHKEMY 2004-190878 communique, patent documentation 4: TOHKEMY 2000-111102 communique).
When the carrying with external part is installed on the side plate of off-premises station with handle, owing to be highlighted and be installed on the box house, so can't fully guarantee the depth dimensions of handle for fear of contacting with the part that is configured in box house, the problem that exists hand to be difficult to control, in order to eliminate this problem, patent documentation 1 is the to the left and right outstanding and integrally formed document of a part that makes resinous casing top panel (subsidiary reinforcement metal-back).
Being the part that makes upper plate plane in patent documentation 2 extends and protrudes in side plate to the side, and reclinate lip portions of periphery and the downward peristome that is surrounded by above-mentioned side plate are formed as handle.Have, the document has been put down in writing following structure again: bead is entrenched in the end difference beyond the handle correspondence portion that is located at side plate upper end, and portion is not provided with end difference in the handle correspondence, but is held in place on the horizontal bead of the superiors of side plate with the support upper plate.Thus, the document can be guaranteed the distance of heat exchanger and side plate, prevents the generation of the abnormal sound that causes because of heat exchanger and contacting of side plate.
Patent documentation 3, it has put down in writing following structure: constitute off-premises station by outer container side plate and upper plate, this side plate possesses the end difference of the recessed box inside in the upper end, upper plate possesses the downward perimeter flange portion that is fitted to this side plate end difference, and possess the handle also outwards more outstanding than side plate, with the bead front end of protuberance root to the inside end face turn back.Thus, the document provides a kind of safety, intensity superior, and because intensity is superior and crooked and distortion is few, and then appearance design is also good, and the outdoor unit that can be made by thin material.
Patent documentation 4 is integrally formed pipe arrangement insertion sections that are inserted with the pipe arrangement on the refrigerating cycle apparatus such as being connected to compressor and heat exchanger on the part of the top board rear side of opening on stop up casing, the handle portion that uses during to the integrally formed highlightedly carrying off-premises station of box inside in the left and right sides of top board portion.It is characterized in that the center of gravity of off-premises station main body is positioned at the mid point of a pair of handle portion that connects carrying usefulness.Thus, the document solved following problem: so because the handle of having installed as existing external part easily comes off, owing to be to design in the mode of utilizing free space to embed handle, and consider relation with the whole center of gravity of off-premises station, weight balancing is poor, the problem of carrying property difference.
The existing off-premises station of above-mentioned patent documentation 1 to 4 is not considered following problem: guarantee intensity by the shape of combination box top panel handle portion and the shape of box main body side surface part, and then prevent the handle portion periphery of casing top panel when lifting off-premises station and the distortion of box main body side surface part, and when being loaded on the vehicle carrying or when stores keeping, guarantee to build the casing intensity behind the long-pending off-premises station.Therefore, must strengthen the thickness of slab size of upper box top panel and box main body side surface part, or make the structure of strengthening by the internal structure body.
Have again, owing to the existing off-premises station of patent documentation 1 to 3 is that carrying is formed with a part that protrudes in the casing top panel about handle, so there is the big problem of appearance and size change that causes off-premises station.For this reason, except the more material of needs, also exist to cause being loaded in carrying reduces the amount that is equivalent to the appearance and size increase with the platform number of the platform number of vehicle or keeping in the warehouse problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve above problem, first problem is to provide a kind of off-premises station, its make carrying with handle protrude in hardly the casing top panel about, needn't strengthen the appearance and size of off-premises station and just can guarantee casing intensity, second problem provide a kind of possess almost need not to make carrying with handle protrude in the casing top panel about the off-premises station of the handle that just can be convenient to control.
In order to solve above-mentioned first problem, the present invention is a kind of off-premises station of air conditioner, possesses compressor and heat exchanger and air blast at its box house, and this casing is by constituting with lower member: the box main body with bottom surface sections and side surface part and top opening; And the last surface member of installing for the top opening that stops up this box main body, the above-mentioned surface member of going up possesses the carrying handle portion that is integrally formed on the short brink end, and the side surface part of above-mentioned box main body possesses the recess that is integrally formed at above-mentioned handle portion opposite position and recessed box inside; And the flat adjacent with this recess; Its upper surface of above-mentioned recess is connected with the upper surface one of the flat adjacent with above-mentioned recess and is recessed into box inside, the upper surface of this recess place above-mentioned on surface member, this recess and above-mentioned on form finger between the handle portion of surface member and insert with the space and constitute handle.
The off-premises station of scheme 2 described air conditioners, it is characterized in that, the upper surface of scheme 1 described recess is connected with the upper surface one of the flat adjacent with this recess and is recessed into, the upper surface of this recess is made from the vertical component of the recess shape to the horizontal direction warpage.
The off-premises station of scheme 3 described air conditioners is characterized in that, scheme 1 described compressor is located at the distolateral of above-mentioned box main body left and right directions.
The off-premises station of scheme 4 described air conditioners, it is characterized in that, the center of scheme 1 described recess width size is located at apart from the center of off-premises station depth direction away from the position of air blast shell-side, or apart from the center of compressor depth direction away from the position of air blast shell-side.
The off-premises station of scheme 5 described air conditioners is characterized in that, scheme 1 described recess lower end and above-mentioned handle portion lower end to be spaced apart 15mm or its above and for half of box main body side surface part height dimension or below it.
In order to solve above-mentioned second problem, the present invention is a kind of off-premises station of air conditioner, possesses compressor and heat exchanger and air blast at its box house, and this casing is by constituting with lower member: the box main body with bottom surface sections and side surface part and top opening; And the last surface member of installing for the top opening that stops up this box main body, the above-mentioned surface member of going up possesses the carrying handle portion that is integrally formed on the short brink end, the side surface part of above-mentioned box main body possess with the recess of the recessed box inside of above-mentioned handle portion opposite position, the vertical direction height dimension (H3) of this recess is above and be in half or its of box main body side surface part height dimension than the big 15mm of vertical direction size (H2, H4) of above-mentioned handle portion or its.
The off-premises station of scheme 7 described air conditioners is characterized in that, the center of the depth direction of scheme 6 described recesses is located at apart from the center of the center of off-premises station depth direction or compressor depth direction away from the position of air blast shell-side.
The off-premises station of scheme 8 described air conditioners is characterized in that, its vertical direction size of scheme 6 described handles is the vertical direction size (H2) that equates with the vertical direction size (H1) of above-mentioned top component ends.
The off-premises station of scheme 9 described air conditioners is characterized in that, its vertical direction size of scheme 6 described handles is littler than the vertical direction size (H1) of component ends above above-mentioned, and be vertical direction size (H4) 1/2 or more than it.
The off-premises station of scheme 10 described air conditioners is characterized in that, scheme 6 described handle portions are formed at the short brink end of surface member, and do not protrude in surface member the short brink end outer peripheral face and form.
The off-premises station of scheme 11 described air conditioners is characterized in that, the vertical direction size (H2, H4) that is integrally formed at the handle portion of scheme 6 described top component ends is the scope of 20mm to 40mm.
The off-premises station of scheme 12 described air conditioners is characterized in that, the vertical direction size (H3) of the recess of recessed scheme 6 described box insides be from 40mm or more than it to half of the vertical height size of above-mentioned casing or below it.
According to the present invention, can obtain corresponding to the first problem effect be: its upper surface of recess that is integrally formed at the box main body side surface part is connected with the upper surface one of the flat adjacent with above-mentioned recess and is recessed into box inside, thereby this recess and the side surface part that is provided with recess can strengthen the intensity with respect to load, and the formation finger inserts with the space and constitutes handle between the handle portion of this recess and last surface member, so the carrying with handle protrude in hardly the casing top panel about, and, can provide the appearance and size that does not strengthen off-premises station just can guarantee the off-premises station of casing intensity by the shape of this handle portion of combination and the recess shapes of above-mentioned box main body side surface part.
According to scheme 2, the upper surface of recess is connected with the upper surface one of the flat adjacent with this recess and is recessed into, make from the vertical component of recess shape by upper surface to the horizontal direction warpage with this recess, thus for the load that is applied on the off-premises station, particularly for the load of horizontal direction, the load of incline direction, it is big that its intensity becomes, thereby can suppress the distortion of casing.
According to scheme 3, by compressor being arranged on the distolateral of box main body left and right directions, even if the compressor side that load is heavier also can obtain effect as the situation of the formation of scheme 1.In a distolateral situation that is provided with recess of the left and right directions of box main body, by arbitrary of the left and right sides of box main body side surface part with and the side surface part of the side surface part that is provided with the air blast shell-side of this face adjacency, heat exchanger side, go up surface member, the Joint effect of combined strength of placing the bottom surface member of compressor can expect to improve intensity.
Build when long-pending at the such off-premises station of Jiang Duotai, such off-premises station also can be above compressor side the compressor side of long-pending other off-premises station in overlapping base.
In addition, such off-premises station operator when carrying out pipe distribution operation can also step on the installation exercise that carries out coolant piping and power wiring etc. above the compressor side of off-premises station.
According to scheme 4, the center of the width dimensions of recess is located at apart from the center of off-premises station depth direction away from the position of air blast shell-side, or apart from the center of compressor depth direction away from the position of air blast shell-side, thus when the operator lifts carrying, because center of gravity is between the belly that makes the hand that is placed on the handle and blower casing side contacts, so load can only not be applied on hand, be easy to control, even and if the situation off-premises station of contact belly tilts, owing to do not strengthen the thickness of slab size and guaranteed intensity, can suppress the crooked and distortion of casing that the weight of off-premises station causes.
According to scheme 5, the lower end of recess and above-mentioned handle portion lower end to be spaced apart 15mm or its above and for half of the height dimension of box main body side surface part or below it, can fully obtain improving the effect of intensity thus by recess, even if under the state that has tilted, lift off-premises station, also can suppress weight owing to off-premises station and result from torsional deformation on the casing.
According to scheme 6, can obtain the effect of corresponding first problem: can provide make carrying with handle protrude in hardly the casing top panel about and the off-premises station that is easy to control.That is: because the vertical direction height dimension (H3) of recess than the big 15mm of vertical direction size (H2, H4) of above-mentioned handle portion or more than it, can make the vertically space of (at least the first joint is vertically) insertion of finger tip so can form between the medial surface of recess face and above-mentioned handle portion.Like this, vertically insert by making first joint at least, when the finger tip front end support to be gone up the top dorsal part of surface member 2, the bottom of the middle part supporting handle hand 2a of finger tip, even if, also can be easy to resist it for more palmar side being pushed and opens the big load of the warpage angle in joint downwards than supporting this bottom.
In addition, owing to possess the recess of recessed box inside, do not need to make handle outstanding greatly for forming the space of inserting finger tip.Thus, can dwindle appearance and size, and can increase and deposit the platform number to the accumulation platform number of carrying vehicle and stores keeping.
According to scheme 7, by the center of the depth direction of recess is located at apart from the center of off-premises station depth direction or the center of compressor depth direction away from the position of air blast shell-side, thereby lift when carrying the operator, because center of gravity is between the belly that makes the hand that is placed on the handle and blower casing side contacts, so load can only not be applied on hand, be easy to control, even and if the situation off-premises station of contact belly tilts, owing to do not strengthen the thickness of slab size and guaranteed intensity, can suppress the crooked and distortion of casing that the weight of off-premises station causes.
According to scheme 8, the vertical direction size of handle is the vertical direction size (H2) that equates with the vertical direction size (H1) of above-mentioned top component ends, between the medial surface of this recess face and above-mentioned handle portion, can form the space that to insert finger tip in vertical direction thus, simultaneously, can be very well and stably keep finger tip controlling to above-mentioned handle portion.
According to scheme 9, the vertical direction size of handle is littler than the vertical direction size (H1) of component ends above above-mentioned, and be vertical direction size (H4) 1/2 or more than it, between the medial surface of this recess face and above-mentioned handle, can form the space that to insert finger tip in vertical direction thus, simultaneously, can fully guarantee finger tip controlling to handle portion.
According to scheme 10, the outer peripheral face that does not protrude in the short brink end of surface member owing to handle forms, so can dwindle appearance and size.
According to scheme 11 because the size (H2) of the vertical direction of handle portion be 20mm to 40mm, so in the support of finger tip front end surface member above in the dorsal part, handle can fully be controlled in the bottom of the middle part supporting handle hand of finger tip.For example, the situation of 20mm can all be inserted into finger to first juxtra-articular with finger tip and insert in the space, thereby grip tightly handle.In addition, the situation of 40mm can be inserted finger tip in the space to all being inserted into finger near the second joint, and with large tracts of land contact handle very, and grip tightly.And owing to be the large tracts of land contact, so extensively be dispersed on the contact-making surface of finger to the load of finger effect, compare with the situation of 20mm, load burden is further dwindled, and can keep more securely.
According to scheme 12, since the vertical direction size (H3) of the recess of recessed box inside be from 40mm or more than it to half of the vertical height size of above-mentioned casing or below it, so finger can be bent to not hard shape and control handle and then lift off-premises station, so become easy at the walking or the up/down steps that lift under the state of off-premises station.In addition, if small-sized off-premises station, people's carrying also becomes possibility.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of off-premises station handle portion of the air conditioner of expression first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of handle portion of size relationship that is used to illustrate the handle portion of this off-premises station.
Fig. 3 is expression and the partial perspective view of the box main body recess of the handle portion opposite position of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the last surface member of this off-premises station.
Fig. 5 is the partial side view of the handle portion of presentation graphs 2.
Fig. 6 opens the last surface member of this off-premises station and the overall perspective view of seeing from the right side oblique upper.
Fig. 7 opens the last surface member of this off-premises station and the overall perspective view of seeing from the left side oblique upper.
Fig. 8 is the front view of this off-premises station.
Fig. 9 is the right side view of this off-premises station.
Figure 10 is a stereogram of seeing the last surface member of this off-premises station from the right side oblique upper.
Figure 11 sees the last surface member of Figure 10 and represents the partial perspective view of handle portion from dorsal part.
Figure 12 is the cutaway view of off-premises station handle portion of the air conditioner of expression second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is a stereogram of seeing the last surface member of this off-premises station from the right side oblique upper.
Among the figure:
1 box main body, the 1a rib, the 1b recess, the upper end of 1d side, 1e recess upper surface,
The 1f notch, surface member on 2, handle is used in the 2a carrying, the end of the last surface member 2 of 2b,
3 fingers insert the space, 4 screws, and 5 blower casings, 6 air blasts, 7 heat exchangers,
8 compressors, the vertical direction size of component ends above the H1,
The H2 carrying vertical direction size of handle 2a, the vertical direction height dimension of H3 recess,
The H4 carrying vertical direction size of handle 2a ', the inboard portion width dimensions of W1 recess,
The peristome width dimensions of W2 recess
The specific embodiment
Below, based on description of drawings the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Based on Fig. 1 to Figure 11 embodiments of the present invention are described.
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of off-premises station handle portion of the air conditioner of expression first embodiment of the invention, Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of handle portion of size relationship that is used to illustrate the handle portion of this off-premises station, Fig. 3 is expression and the partial perspective view of the box main body recess of the handle portion opposite position of Fig. 2, Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the last surface member of this off-premises station, Fig. 5 is the partial side view of the handle portion of presentation graphs 2, Fig. 6 opens the last surface member of this off-premises station and the overall perspective view of seeing from the right side oblique upper, Fig. 7 opens the last surface member of this off-premises station and the overall perspective view of seeing from the left side oblique upper, Fig. 8 is the front view of this off-premises station, Fig. 9 is the right side view of this off-premises station, Figure 10 is a stereogram of seeing the last surface member of this off-premises station from the right side oblique upper, and Figure 11 sees the last surface member of Figure 10 and represents the partial perspective view of handle portion from dorsal part.
To shown in Figure 9, the off-premises station of present embodiment constitutes box main body 1 by the side surface part at bottom surface sections and four sides as Fig. 6, and constitutes casing integral body by the top opening of using surface member 2 these box main bodies 1 of obstruction.Air blast 6 and heat exchanger 7 and compressor 8 etc. are housed in the inside of this casing.Be provided with blower casing 5 in the front of air blast 6.The handle that uses during its carrying of above-mentioned off-premises station is by constituting with lower member: above-mentioned handle portion 2a and the 2d that goes up surface member 2; And in order to form on the position relative that finger inserts space 3 and recessed box inside and the recess 1b and the 1g that form with this handle portion 2a and 2d.
Above-mentioned handle portion 2a and handle portion 2d are integrally formed on the end of surface member 2 short brinks.As Fig. 4 and Figure 10 and shown in Figure 11, this handle portion 2a and handle portion 2d are as the part that is used for hand is tangled, with the plate of the end 2b of last surface member 2 warpage and forming to the inside, form side, and the side on end 2b next door of the end 2b of handle portion 2a and handle portion 2d on one side.
To go up surface member 2 fastenings on above-mentioned box main body 1 time, screw 1c and screw 2c overlap, and two holes are communicated with.Screw (screw 4 shown in Figure 5) is torqued in the hole after this coincidence, thereby is fixed as one.Make as Fig. 1 of partial sectional view and Fig. 2 and as the grip structure that Fig. 5 of partial side view is illustrated under this state that is fixed as one.That is: the short brink end of member 2 forms above-mentioned handle portion 2a and handle portion 2d in the above.Then, form recess 1b and recess 1g in the short brink upper end of box main body 1 side with handle portion 2a and the corresponding position of handle portion 2d.This recess 1b and recess 1g are recessed into box inside and form by carried out Plastic Forming processing by press etc.
To shown in Figure 9, the heavier compressor 8 of weight is right-hand end of being located at above-mentioned box main body 1 as Fig. 6.Above-mentioned recess 1b is located at and is provided with the heavier compressor of weight 8 sides.In addition, recess 1g is located at and is provided with on the side surface part of compressor 8 side opposition sides.Therefore, as shown in Figure 3, strengthen the peristome width dimensions W2 of the inboard width dimensions W1 of portion, recess of recess and Plastic Forming recess 1b, thereby strengthen the side intensity of casing.In an embodiment, the inboard width dimensions W1 of portion of recess 1b is 65mm, and the width dimensions W2 of peristome is 85mm.Thus, can make thumb 4 fingers in addition be inserted into the inboard with a wet finger.
Form this width dimensions W1, W2 owing to strengthen, not only can strengthen the side intensity of casing, and as shown in Figure 1, can make finger fully is inserted into the inboard that finger inserts space 3, can control handle portion 2a exactly.
Relative therewith, owing to be provided with opposition side in light weight of compressor 8, so lift off-premises station even if hand is placed among the handle portion 2d, hand can not bear very big load yet.Thus, compare with recess 1b, need not to insert a plurality of fingers, so the Plastic Forming size of recess 1g is littler than recess 1b owing to be formed at the recess 1g of handle portion 2d relative position.Owing to the comparable recess 1b of recess 1g of the opposition side that is provided with above-mentioned compressor 8 is little, so as shown in Figure 7, its recessed space side that forms by the joggling part of heat exchanger 7, thus off-premises station can not strengthened.
In addition, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, the outstanding rib 1a that is shaped and obtains by press that forms on the side of compressor 8 sides of off-premises station.Thus, its weight is concentrated be applied to the first-class situation of off-premises station, can suppress to produce deflection applying external force or pile up off-premises station.
Its upper surface of upper end 1d of box main body 1 side bends to curved surface.Thus, improve the side intensity of casing, it is crooked that the casing side is difficult for.In addition, even if crooked rectangular situation also can obtain guaranteeing the effect of same degree intensity.The upper surface 1e of above-mentioned recess 1b is connected with the upper surface one of the flat of above-mentioned side surface part and recessed box inside.
In addition, box main body 1 bends to the right angle with side surface part and makes, and crooked rectangular situation because its upper end 1d bends to curved surface, so this curved surface shortens greatly, causes producing very big gauffer.And box main body integral body might be out of shape.In order to prevent this situation, as shown in Figure 3,, form notch 1f with the upper end curved face part 1d otch of the rectangular part of bending.
By above-mentioned off-premises station being made the formation of following examples, can access corresponding with first problem
The effect of embodiment.
For example, the above-mentioned surface member 2 of going up possesses the carrying handle portion 2a that is integrally formed at short brink end 2b, and the side surface part of above-mentioned box main body 1 possesses: the recess 1b that is integrally formed at position corresponding with above-mentioned handle portion 2a and recessed box inside; And with the adjacent flat of this recess 1b, above-mentioned recess 1b its upper surface 1e is connected and recessed box inside with the upper surface one of the flat adjacent with above-mentioned recess 1b, the above-mentioned surface member 2 of going up is placed on the upper surface 1e of this recess 1b, this recess 1b and above-mentioned on form finger between the handle portion 2a of surface member 2 and insert with space 3, thereby constitute handle.
In addition, not expression among the figure, in the time of on the upper surface 1e that surface member on above-mentioned 2 is placed on above-mentioned recess 1b, since get involved field trash therebetween, thus gap smaller, even if fierce wind and rain can prevent that also rainwater from entering inside, in addition, even if the installation exercise person stands in the situation of surface member 2 tops, owing to be not the direct upper surface 1e of the above-mentioned recess 1b of extruding, so can prevent to leave on the member 2 in the above vestige after the shape of ugly upper surface 1e deforms.
Its upper surface of upper end 1d of above-mentioned box main body 1 side bends to curved surface, thus, has improved intensity, is difficult for taking place with respect to the crooked of horizontal direction power and distortion, the fitting portion shape with last surface member 2 can be formed the regulation shape.Even if be not curved surface but crooked rectangular situation, also can obtain guaranteeing the effect of same degree intensity when bending to curved surface.
In addition, be connected with the upper surface one of the flat of above-mentioned side surface part and recessed box inside in its upper surface of recess 1b of box main body 1 side surface part 1e by one Plastic Forming such as press.Thus, can strengthen the side surface part that is provided with this recess 1b intensity with respect to vertical loads.By this recess 1b is set, also can suppress distortion even if build long-pending a plurality of off-premises stations.At this moment, only also can obtain effect with heavier compressor 8 sides of weight.
In addition, the flat upper surface of side surface part is connected with the upper surface one of recess 1b and forms.So owing to improve casing intensity, so when carrying out the operation of coolant piping and power wiring etc., the installation exercise that coolant piping and power wiring etc. are carried out in last surface member 2 tops that stand in off-premises station becomes possibility.And then, owing to being that upper surface with recess 1b is connected with the flat upper surface one of side surface part and forms, thus on handle crack or gap smaller continuously.Thus, wind and rain can't enter inside, can prevent to damage electric parts.
Each upper surface 1e of above-mentioned recess 1b and the flat adjacent with this recess 1b is reached the part that is connected with these upper surfaces 1e one make the shape of white vertical component to the horizontal direction warpage.
Like this, make from the shape of vertical component by the part that recess 1b is reached each upper surface 1e of the flat adjacent with this recess 1b and be connected to the horizontal direction warpage with these upper surfaces 1e one, with respect to the load that is applied on the off-premises station, particularly with respect to the load of horizontal direction and the load of incline direction, its intensity strengthens, thereby can suppress the distortion of casing.And, because upper surface 1e makes the shape to the horizontal direction warpage, so even if the operation of air conditioner pipe distribution operation etc. is carried out in the top that overlapping situation of off-premises station or people stand in off-premises station, and the feasible upper surface 1e that goes up surface member 2 powerful squeezing tank main bodys, but owing to carry out face with last surface member 2 and contact, so be not easy to stay on the member 2 in the above vestige after the distortion.
Have again, because the upper surface 1e of recess 1b contacted with above-mentioned last the following of surface member 2, or get involved field trash and be placed with the above-mentioned surface member 2 of going up, so can improve the one sense of two members, thereby and the gap that can dwindle between two members can prevent that wind and rain from entering inside and damaging electric parts.In addition, upper surface 1e by above-mentioned recess 1b and above-mentioned going up between surface member 2 following are got involved field trash, so even if the operation of air conditioner pipe distribution operation etc. is carried out in the top that overlapping situation of off-premises station or people stand in off-premises station, and make to go up surface member 2 powerful squeezing tank main bodys above, but owing to directly do not pushed, so be not easy to stay vestige after the crimp.
Below, according to the formation of following examples, can obtain the effect of the embodiment corresponding with the 2nd problem.
Above-mentioned handle portion 2a and the gauge D2 that flexes into handle portion 2d inside part are 3mm.Particularly, handle portion 2a is provided with the heavier compressor of weight 8 sides, so preferably strengthen warpage gauge D2 owing to being positioned at.But,, just must also to strengthen and form the dimension D 1 that above-mentioned finger inserts the recess 1b in space 3 if strengthen this warpage gauge D2.Therefore, as the required minimal size of load of the finger that can accurately bear when carrying, warpage gauge D2 adopts 3mm.Because the dimension D 1 of above-mentioned recess 1b is 16mm in an embodiment, so Shou Zhi insertion width dimensions is D1-D2=13mm in fact.
The warpage of above-mentioned handle portion 2a and handle portion 2d part not necessarily is completed in one side with other parts adjacent to the end of above-mentioned member 2.So long as for example above-mentioned warpage gauge of number millimeter D2 is the microsize about 3mm, even if outstanding from the casing side, but owing to being microsize and being local, so on appearance and size, be a problem hardly.That is: because thickness that nearly all can packaged material absorbs,, and then the harmful effect as reducing the mounting table number on carrying vehicle can be reduced to and do not have so there is no need to add the appearance and size size of large packing material integral body.Thus, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the part that also warpage of hand 2a can be inserted space 3 sides to finger forms in the mode of giving prominence to about the 3mm that is equivalent to local warpage gauge D2 to the casing outside.Like this, because the dimension D 1 of recess 1b needn't make 16mm, and can make to become 13mm, so can the size of casing be dwindled 3mm in a side, be that casing integral body is dwindled 6mm in both sides.But, so make warpage partly protrude in the situation in the outside of casing, the vertical height size H2 of the 2a of preferred grip portion is 20mm or more than it.That is: in the situation of the not enough 20mm of the vertical height size H2 of handle portion 2a, when lifting off-premises station, because the load that is applied on the finger can't uprise finger in the possibility of vertical direction (comprising 45 degree or above inclinations).Therefore, the situation of the not enough 20mm of the vertical height size H2 of handle portion 2a preferably makes to flex into part that finger inserts space 3 sides and protrude in finger as before and insert space 3 sides, easy to hangly is difficult for landing on finger, carrying easily.In addition, the vertical direction size H1 of the end of the last surface member 2 of embodiment is 17mm, and the vertical height size H2 of handle portion 2a is 16mm, and removing after the thickness of slab size almost is the same size.The vertical direction height H 3 of recess 1b is 65mm.Utilize the stiffening effect of side panel of the recess 1b of this embodiment, obtain the situation with the measure-alike casing intensity of existing 0.8mm thickness of slab, can use the thickness of slab size of 0.6mm.
In addition, above-mentioned recess 1b is located at and is provided with the heavier compressor of weight 8 sides.Therefore, as shown in Figure 3, recess 1b strengthens the peristome width dimensions W2 of the inboard width dimensions W1 of portion recess of recess and Plastic Forming, and then has strengthened the side intensity of casing.In an embodiment, the inboard width dimensions W1 of portion of recess 1b is 65mm, and peristome width dimensions W2 is 85mm.Thus, 4 fingers except that thumb can insert the inboard with a wet finger.
Because strengthen and formed this width dimensions W1, W2, thus the side intensity of casing not only can be strengthened, and also finger can fully insert the inboard that finger inserts space 3 as shown in Figure 1, can accurately control handle portion 2a.Therefore, even if in heavier compressor 8 sides of weight, owing to also can grip tightly and lift handle portion 2a, so the abundant bearing load of finger can be convenient to carry with finger.
That is: the masterpiece of being pushed vertically by big load is used for apart from the palmar side finger-joint of the part that supports above-mentioned handle portion 2a bottom.But as shown in Figure 1, the joint of warpage is because finger front end warpage on the approximate vertical direction, so be easy to resist the power (load) of pushing along above-mentioned vertical direction below, make the joint of warpage not open the warpage angle and becomes easy.
Above-mentioned compressor 8 is located at left and right directions one distolateral of above-mentioned box main body 1.Have again, the center of the depth direction of above-mentioned recess 1b be located at apart from the center of off-premises station depth direction or the center of compressor 8 depth directions away from the position of blower casing 5 sides.
Being spaced apart in 15mm or its above and half or its of the lower end of preferred above-mentioned recess 1b and above-mentioned handle portion 2a lower end for the height dimension of box main body 1.This is the scope that can obtain the effect that prevents box deformation, because if be the over half of box main body 1 height dimension, when lifting off-premises station under heeling condition, does not almost have to suppress to make owing to the load of the heavier compressor 8 of weight the effect of box deformation.That is: utilize the bottom of recess 1b and recess upper surface 1e can improve with respect to the intensity of incline direction load or with respect to the intensity of torsional direction load, but if the height dimension of box main body 1 is over half, the effect that then can cause improving with respect to the intensity of incline direction or torsional direction load diminishes.
Last surface member 2 possesses the carrying handle portion 2a that is integrally formed on the 2b of short brink end, the side surface part of above-mentioned box main body 1 possesses in the position corresponding with above-mentioned handle portion 2a the recess 1b of recessed box inside, the vertical direction height dimension H3 of this recess 1b than the big 15mm of vertical direction size H2 of above-mentioned handle portion 2a or more than it and be box main body 1 height dimension half or below it.
Because the vertical direction height dimension H3 of above-mentioned recess 1b is than the big 15mm of vertical direction size H2 of above-mentioned handle portion 2a or more than it, thus can be between the medial surface of the face of recess 1b and above-mentioned handle portion 2a formation to make finger tip vertically and at least be the space that first joint can vertically be inserted.Like this, vertically insert by making first joint at least, when the finger tip front end support to be gone up the top dorsal part of surface member 2, the bottom of the middle part supporting handle hand 2a of finger tip, even if load for the finger-joint direction of downwards palmar side being pushed downwards than this bottom of support, promptly strengthen the big load of the warpage angle direction of opening the warpage joint, also can be easy to resist it.
Thus, even if bigger load, finger tip is near horizontal direction, that is, and to compare with the off-premises station that horizontal direction is the angle supporting handle hand 2a of less than 45 degree, can carry with a wet finger, and for example, the stair etc. that can climb up client house are transported to two layers.
Have, can carry with a wet finger for above-mentioned finger tip is supported under the state near horizontal direction, the gauge that finger tip is inserted in the horizontal direction greatly is necessary.The off-premises station situation that with the standard weights is 35kg is an example, has confirmed that it is necessary can surpassing the depth size of inserting in first joint from the finger tip front end at least.In experimental example, minimum 25mm or be necessary more than it, preferred 30mm or more than it.So want to make in the horizontal direction bigger depth size, can not need other part with Plastic Forming processing and so that the recessed inboard mode in the upper part of casing side is formed recess 1b.In addition because the vertical direction size H2 of handle portion 2a is little, so the undercapacity of handle portion 2a, the power of finger tip be applied to from handle portion 2a away from 30mm or the part more than it on, last surface member 2 might be out of shape.In order to prevent this distortion, need to strengthen thickness of slab, or as existing document make handle portion 2a guarantee intensity outside partly protruding in.Therefore, not only therefore part cost will uprise, but also exists and the above-mentioned same problem of prior art.In addition, as purpose of the present invention, be difficult to guarantee fully to bear off-premises station and build long-pending intensity.
The vertical direction height dimension H3 of recess 1b by making recessed above-mentioned box inside can strengthen the depth size and just can form the space of inserting finger tip, so need not to make handle to give prominence to than the big 15mm of vertical direction size H2 of above-mentioned handle portion 2a or more than it.Thus, can dwindle outside shape size, and then can dwindle wrapping chest such as carton, so that save resource.In addition because appearance and size is little, so can increase mounting table number on carrying vehicle and custodial warehouse deposit the platform number.
By the center of the depth direction of above-mentioned recess 1b is located at apart from the center of off-premises station depth direction or the center of compressor 8 depth directions away from the position of air blast shell-side, thereby lift when carrying the operator, because center of gravity is between the belly that makes the hand that is placed on the handle and blower casing side contacts, so load can only not be applied on hand, be easy to control, even and if the situation off-premises station of contact belly tilts, owing to do not strengthen the thickness of slab size and guaranteed intensity, can suppress the crooked and distortion of casing that the weight of off-premises station causes.
Because its vertical direction size of above-mentioned handle is the vertical direction size (H2) that equates with the above-mentioned vertical direction size (H1) that goes up the end 2b of surface member 2, so between the medial surface of this recess face and above-mentioned handle portion, can form the space that to insert finger tip in vertical direction, simultaneously, can be very well and stably keep finger tip controlling to above-mentioned handle portion.
Its vertical direction size of above-mentioned handle is littler than the vertical direction size (H1) of the above-mentioned upward end 2b of surface member 2, and be vertical direction size (H4) 1/2 or more than it, between the medial surface of this recess face and above-mentioned handle, can form the space that to insert finger tip in vertical direction thus, simultaneously, can fully guarantee finger tip controlling to handle portion.
Above-mentioned knob-shaped is formed on the part of surface member 2 short brink end 2b, so that between the medial surface of this recess 1b face and above-mentioned handle, form the space that to insert finger tip, and the outer peripheral face of the short brink end 2b by not protruding in surface member 2, thereby can dwindle appearance and size.
The vertical direction size (H2, H4) that is integrally formed at the handle portion 2a on the above-mentioned end 2b that goes up surface member 2 arrives the scope of 40mm for 20mm.Because the vertical direction size H1 of handle is the scope of 20mm to 40mm, so finger tip can fully be controlled handle.For example, the situation of 20mm can all be inserted into finger to first juxtra-articular with finger tip and insert in the space, thereby grip tightly handle.In addition, the situation of 40mm can be inserted finger tip in the space to all being inserted into finger near the second joint, and with large tracts of land contact handle very, and grip tightly.And owing to be the large tracts of land contact, so extensively be dispersed on the contact-making surface of finger to the load of finger effect, compare with the situation of 20mm, load burden is further dwindled, and can keep more securely.
The vertical direction size H3 of the recess 1b of recessed above-mentioned box inside be from 40mm or more than it to half of the vertical height size of above-mentioned casing or below it.By making 40mm or more than it, finger can be bent to not hard shape, and then insert finger in an approximate vertical direction and insert in the space, so can control handle with a wet finger and lift off-premises station.Thus, become easy at the walking or the up/down steps that lift under the state of off-premises station.In addition, if small-sized off-premises station, people's carrying also becomes possibility.
Embodiment 2
Figure 12 is the cutaway view of off-premises station handle portion of the air conditioner of expression second embodiment of the invention, and Figure 13 is a stereogram of seeing surface member on this off-premises station from the right side oblique upper.
The carrying that the last surface member 2 of present embodiment ' possess is integrally formed at short brink end 2b ' is with handle portion 2a ', the side surface part of above-mentioned box main body 1 possesses in the position corresponding with above-mentioned handle portion 2a ' the recess 1b of recessed box inside, and the vertical direction height dimension H3 of this recess 1b is than the big 15mm of vertical direction size H4 of above-mentioned handle portion 2a ' or more than it and be half of box main body 1 height dimension or below it.Specifically, last surface member 2 ' the vertical direction size H1 of end 2b ' be 20mm, the vertical height size H4 of handle portion 2a ' is 11mm, is half or its above size of vertical direction size H1.The vertical height size H4 of above-mentioned handle portion 2a ' can be made 11mm and be because: as shown in the figure, handle portion 2a ' front end folds into finger and inserts space 3 ' side, and its hook with finger is good; And will point insert space 3 ' the depth size make about 15mm, the vertical direction height dimension H3 that makes above-mentioned recess 1b is than the big 15mm of vertical direction size H4 of above-mentioned handle portion 2a ' or more than it, finger tip vertically can be inserted into thus finger insert space 3 ' in.
The vertical direction height dimension H3 of the recess 1b of present embodiment 2 is the 65mm unidimensional with embodiment 1, even if but the 26mm of preproduction, 30mm also confirm to have sufficient easy supportive.But, on the stiffening effect of the side panel that brings by the recess 1b recessed, compare with the situation of 65mm by plastic working, not talkative fully, surface member 2 on the people stands in ' recess 1b directly over during the position, some is crooked for the recess 1b periphery of side panel.Nonetheless,, we can say sufficient intensity, but, suppose to be subjected to very big impact, in the time of seeking out very large stiffening effect, confirmed to be preferably 45mm or more than it in contingency building long-pending back when use vehicle conveying if only when installation exercise, scrunch.Thus, between the medial surface of recess 1b face and above-mentioned handle portion 2a ', can form and make finger tip vertically and the space that at least first joint is vertically inserted.Like this, first joint is vertically inserted, so as the finger tip front end support to go up surface member 2 ' top dorsal part, make the finger tip middle part can be simultaneously with the bottom of the state supporting handle hand 2a ' that is difficult for sliding.
Thus, even if bigger load, finger tip is near horizontal direction, that is, and to compare with the off-premises station that horizontal direction is the angle supporting handle hand 2a of less than 45 degree, can carry with a wet finger, and for example, the stair etc. that can climb up client house are transported to two layers.

Claims (12)

1. the off-premises station of air conditioner etc., it is characterized in that: possess compressor and heat exchanger and air blast at its box house, this casing is by constituting with lower member: the box main body with bottom surface sections and side surface part and top opening; And the last surface member of installing for the top opening that stops up this box main body, the above-mentioned surface member of going up possesses the carrying handle portion that is integrally formed on the short brink end, and the side surface part of above-mentioned box main body possesses the recess that is integrally formed at above-mentioned handle portion opposite position and recessed box inside; And the flat adjacent with this recess; Its upper surface of above-mentioned recess is connected with the upper surface one of the flat adjacent with above-mentioned recess and is recessed into box inside, the upper surface of this recess place above-mentioned on surface member, this recess and above-mentioned on form finger between the handle portion of surface member and insert with the space and constitute handle.
2. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 1 etc., it is characterized in that: the upper surface of above-mentioned recess is connected with the upper surface one of the flat adjacent with this recess and is recessed into, and the upper surface of this recess is made from the vertical component of the recess shape to the horizontal direction warpage.
3. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 1 etc. is characterized in that: above-mentioned compressor is located at left and right directions one distolateral of above-mentioned box main body.
4. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 1 etc., it is characterized in that: the center that is provided with its recess width size of position of above-mentioned recess is located at apart from the center of off-premises station depth direction away from the position of air blast shell-side, or apart from the center of compressor depth direction away from the position of air blast shell-side.
5. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 1 etc. is characterized in that: the lower end of above-mentioned recess and the lower end of above-mentioned handle portion to be spaced apart 15mm or its above and for half of the height dimension of the side surface part of box main body or below it.
6. the off-premises station of air conditioner etc., it is characterized in that: possess compressor and heat exchanger and air blast at its box house, this casing is by constituting with lower member: the box main body with bottom surface sections and side surface part and top opening; And the last surface member of installing for the top opening that stops up this box main body, the above-mentioned surface member of going up possesses the carrying handle portion that is integrally formed on the short brink end, the side surface part of above-mentioned box main body possess with the recess of the recessed box inside of above-mentioned handle portion opposite position, the vertical direction height dimension (H3) of this recess is above and be in half or its of box main body side surface part height dimension than the big 15mm of vertical direction size (H2, H4) of above-mentioned handle portion or its.
7. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 6 etc. is characterized in that: the center of the depth direction of above-mentioned recess be located at apart from the center of off-premises station depth direction or the center of compressor depth direction away from the position of air blast shell-side.
8. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 6 etc. is characterized in that: its vertical direction size of above-mentioned handle be with above-mentioned above the vertical direction size (H2) that equates of the vertical direction size (H1) of component ends.
9. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 6 etc., it is characterized in that: its vertical direction size of above-mentioned handle is littler than the vertical direction size (H1) of component ends above above-mentioned, and be vertical direction size (H4) 1/2 or more than it.
10. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 6 etc. is characterized in that: above-mentioned knob-shaped is formed on the part of short brink end of surface member, and do not protrude in surface member the short brink end outer peripheral face and form.
11. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 6 etc. is characterized in that: the vertical direction size (H2, H4) that is integrally formed at the handle portion of above-mentioned top component ends is the scope of 20mm to 40mm.
12. the off-premises station of air conditioner according to claim 6 etc. is characterized in that: the vertical direction size (H3) of the recess of recessed above-mentioned box inside be from 40mm or more than it to half of the vertical height size of above-mentioned casing or below it.
CNB2006101599985A 2005-10-21 2006-09-29 Outdoor machine of air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN100467961C (en)

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JP2005306529A JP2007113861A (en) 2005-10-21 2005-10-21 Outdoor unit for air conditioner or the like
JP2005306529 2005-10-21

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CN1952501A true CN1952501A (en) 2007-04-25
CN100467961C CN100467961C (en) 2009-03-11

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KR100753361B1 (en) 2007-08-30
JP2007113861A (en) 2007-05-10
CN100467961C (en) 2009-03-11

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Effective date of registration: 20160822

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Patentee after: Johnson Controls Hitachi air conditioning technology (Hong Kong) Co.,Ltd.

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Patentee after: HITACHI-JOHNSON CONTROLS AIR CONDITIONING, Inc.

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Granted publication date: 20090311