CN1947741A - Shenkun blood nourishing granule and its prepn. method - Google Patents
Shenkun blood nourishing granule and its prepn. method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A blood-nourishing Shenkun particle is prepared from 8 Chinese-medicinal materials including astragalus root, pilose asiabell root, red sage root, Chinese angelica root, etc. Its preparing process is also disclosed.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine preparation, particularly use the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Leonuri, Sonchus brachyotus DC., dextrin, Chinese medicine preparation of steviosin prescription preparation and preparation method thereof.
Background technology:
Joining female blood nourishing granule has had launch, is benefiting QI and nourishing blood, activating blood and removing stasis drug.Control clinical executing, this medicine is usually used in giving birth to after women's natural labor, induced labor, miscarriage and the cesarean rehabilitation and the involution of uterus of body, reduces complication.To various adnexitis, endometritis, on encircle hemorrhage increasing the auxiliary treatment effect arranged.Simultaneously, to disorder of QI and blood, with the caused cyasma of blood internal resistance, brown patch, darkish complexion can play adjusting, elimination effect.
Existing listing product is mainly granule and oral liquid, because the composition that contains in the prescription, make it must add a large amount of sucrose and cover bitterness in the preparation, female blood nourishing granule of ginseng in the market and oral liquid all are as correctives with sucrose, because the easy moisture absorption of sucrose, the granule instability, addition is big, operating difficulties, and the use crowd is restricted, for a change above-mentioned defective, the present invention has selected dextrin, and Flos Chrysanthemi is usually regulated the granular preparation taste, simultaneously by the improvement of extraction process and the improvement of preparation process, granule Packing Unit of the present invention is reduced, take more conveniently, mouthfeel is better, and dissolving is fast, do not have residue, can be used for being unwilling to take the body-building women who contains sugar substance simultaneously, diabetes, obesity and gerontal patient.Obtained beyond thought effect.
Summary of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of Chinese medicine preparation, said preparation is to use the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Leonuri, Sonchus brachyotus DC., dextrin, the correctives prescription is prepared from through the extraction course of processing.Described correctives is selected from protein sugar, cyclamate, steviosin, saccharin sodium, most preferably steviosin.
Dosage form of the present invention is an oral formulations, and preferred dosage form is a granule, can buccal or take after mixing it with water.
Preparation of the present invention, its prescription is composed as follows:
Radix Astragali 300-600g Radix Codonopsis 300-600g Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 300-600g
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 200-500g Herba Leonuri 200-500g Sonchus brachyotus DC. 200-500g
Dextrin 600-800g steviosin 3-7g
Preferred prescription is composed as follows:
Radix Astragali 400-500g Radix Codonopsis 400-500g Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 400-500g
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 300-400g Herba Leonuri 300-400g Sonchus brachyotus DC. 300-400g
Dextrin 650-750g steviosin 4-6g
Most preferred prescription is composed as follows:
Radix Astragali 417.5g Radix Codonopsis 417.5g Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 417.5g
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 335g Herba Leonuri 335g Sonchus brachyotus DC. 335g
Dextrin 700g steviosin 5g
More than form and can be made into granule 1000g of the present invention
Granule of the present invention obtains drug extract through following processing step, and this extract is as the active constituents of medicine of preparation granule of the present invention.
Extraction process is: get the Radix Astragali, and Radix Codonopsis, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Leonuri, Sonchus brachyotus DC. decocts with water, and decocting liquid filters, and filtrate concentrates, and puts to room temperature, adds ethanol, leaves standstill, and filters, and reclaims ethanol, and extractum adds water, insulation, cold preservation filters, and filtrate is concentrated into thick paste.This thick paste is an extract of the present invention, i.e. the active constituents of medicine of granule of the present invention.
Specifically can be:
Extraction process is: get the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, 6 flavors such as Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, decoct with water secondary, adding for the first time 10 times of water gagings decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 8 times of water gagings and decocted 2 hours, merge decocting liquid twice, filter, filtrate decompression concentrates (temperature: 50-60 ℃, vacuum: be the clear paste of 1.10-1.20 (60 ℃) 0.03-0.05MPa), put, add 95% ethanol and make medicinal liquid contain alcohol amount to reach 65% to room temperature to relative density, left standstill 24 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol, extractum add 2 times of amounts of water, 80 ℃ of insulations 30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.35-1.40 (60 ℃).This thick paste is an extract of the present invention, i.e. the active constituents of medicine of granule of the present invention.
Extraction process of the present invention obtains through screening, and is superior than prior art.Below be screening process:
One, raw materials of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, screen by following technological requirement:
The Radix Astragali is removed impurity, and size is separately cleaned, and runs through, and cuts sheet, drying.
Radix Codonopsis is removed impurity, cleans, and runs through, and cuts sheet, drying.
Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is removed impurity and residual stem, cleans, and runs through, and cuts sheet, drying.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis is removed impurity, cleans, and runs through, and cuts sheet, drying.
Herba Leonuri is removed impurity, cleans rapidly, runs through cutting, drying.
Sonchus brachyotus DC. is removed impurity, and the spray clear water moistens cutting, drying slightly.
Two, extraction process
1, the screening of process conditions
(1) extraction time and solvent consumption determines
A, medical material are to the mensuration of solvent absorbtivity: medical material adds 2.5 times of solvents by two kinds of granularities (decoction pieces, coarse powder), observes once in per 15 minutes, until soaking into, leaches free solution, does three parallel tests, draws the absorbtivity of medical material to solvent.
B, solvent minimum amount are measured: utilize above-mentioned three medical materials that soak into to continue to add water again and calculate with submergence medical material 2cm degree of being (draw ratio of testing used container is identical with multi-function extractor, is 1.2: 1), draw the minimum addition of solvent.The results are shown in following table.
Medical material is to solvent absorbtivity and the minimum addition measurement result of solvent
Test number | Decoction pieces (doubly) | Coarse powder (doubly) |
123 average minimum additions (doubly) | 1.34 1.37 1.36 1.35 8.45 | 1.07 0.06 1.05 1.06 7.01 |
Determining of C, extraction time and solvent consumption
Suppose that Chinese medicine extraction all meets three supposition of Hawley, obtain extraction time and the solvent consumption is as follows with analytic method:
1. selected extraction time is secondary (n=2)
But the leaching rate of 2. drafting the medical material extractum is no less than 98% (E=98%)
3. be respectively by testing the absorbtivity W that draws medical material team solvent: 1.35 times of decoction pieces; 1.06 times of coarse powder
4. can get the computing formula G=W (1/1-E) of solvent addition (G) according to the leaching rate formula
1/n
5. substitution is drafted data and test data solvent consumption is: 9.55 times of decoction pieces; 7.50 times of coarse powder
With above computed information rounding, and solvent scatters and disappears in the consideration decoction process, medical material absorbs solvent when extracting for the first time, consider the comparability of next step process optimization test simultaneously, factors are defined as extracting secondary, and amount of water is respectively 10 times, 8 times, more than the solvent addition of Que Dinging, all, illustrate that this addition is feasible in practice greater than actual measurement solvent minimum.
(2) medical material granularity and extraction time, alcohol precipitation concentration determines
A, grading
Test by above definite extraction time and solvent amount, its result is as follows:
Numbering | Granularity | Decocting time (h) | Dry extract yield (%) |
1 2 3 | The coarse powder coarse powder of decoction pieces | 2、2 2、2 2、2 | 22.07 22.13 22.25 |
Above-mentioned test is analyzed, received the cream rate and do not have marked difference, but because coarse powder and coarse powder are difficult when filtering, so decoction pieces is the optimal granularity selection.
B, water are carried determining of time
By above-mentioned regulation amount of water and extraction time, test with decoction pieces, the results are shown in following table:
Medical material amount (g) | Decocting time (h) for the first time | Dried cream heavy (g) | Decocting time (h) for the second time | Dried cream heavy (g) |
2257.5g 2257.5g 2257.5g 2257.5g | 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 | 332.4 357.4 385.3 390.5 | 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 | 121.95 136.5 142.4 144.6 |
Result of the test shows: with the dry extract anharmonic ratio of extractum, for the first time, all friedly but considered the consumption of the energy and the raising of efficient at most for the second time with 2.5 hours, so will the first time, secondary decocting time all is decided to be 2 hours.
Determining of C, alcohol precipitation concentration
Test according to above definite technological parameter, drop into medical material, decoct by 3 times of amounts of prescription, be evaporated to relative density 1.10 (60 ℃ of heat are surveyed), concentrated solution is divided into three parts, adds 95% ethanol respectively, stirs evenly, left standstill 24 hours, get supernatant, reclaim ethanol, be concentrated into relative density 1.35-1.40 (60 ℃ of heat are surveyed) then, measure moisture respectively, the results are shown in following table:
Numbering | Alcohol precipitation concentration (%) | Extraction ratio (%) | The ethanol response rate (%) |
1 | 60 | 16.32 | 75.16 |
2 3 | 65 70 | 16.53 14.28 | 80.40 80.32 |
As can be seen from the above table, extraction ratio test 1,2 no significant differences but to test the 1 ethanol response rate lower, and find supernatant and precipitate inferior separating effect in the experiment, it is low that extraction ratio is compared in test 3 and test 1,2, so 65% is the optimum selection of precipitate with ethanol.
In order further to verify the feasibility and the maturity of this extraction process, get the medical material of 10 times of amounts of prescription, repeat to do three tests according to above-mentioned definite process conditions, the results are shown in following table:
Three crowdes of verification experimental verification results
Numbering | Medical material amount (kg) | Extractum amount (kg) | Moisture content (%) | Protocatechualdehyde content (%) |
1 2 3 | 22.575 22.575 22.575 | 4.4 4.5 4.45 | 31.95 32.98 31.42 | 0.042 0.039 0.044 |
The result shows that this extraction process is reasonable, and extractum yield, protocatechualdehyde content are basicly stable.
Use extract of the present invention,, further be processed into granule of the present invention as active constituents of medicine.
Granule of the present invention, its prescription are formed the process screening and are obtained, and screening process is as follows:
(1) selection of correctives
1, different correctivess are made particulate mouthfeel and appearance character comparison
In order to improve particulate stability and to improve its mouthfeel, eliminate bitterness, easily accepted by patient, we have selected protein sugar, cyclamate, steviosin, saccharin sodium as sweeting agent, and, make sample respectively by different interpolation concentration, ask the relevant personnel to taste and contain the cane sugar type mouthfeel and compare, and checked outward appearance, melting by pharmacopeia regulation, the result is as follows:
The sweeting agent kind | Protein sugar | Steviosin | Cyclamate | Saccharin sodium | ||||||||
Consumption (%) taste | 0.25+ | 0.5 ++ | 0.75 +++ | 0.25+ | 0.5 +++ | 0.75 ++ | 0.25 ++ | 0.5 ++ | 0.75 +++ | 0.25+ | 0.5+ | 0.75+ |
Outward appearance | The xanchromatic granule of palm fibre, color and luster is more even. | The xanchromatic granule of palm fibre, color and luster is even. | The xanchromatic granule of palm fibre, color and luster is even. | The xanchromatic granule of palm fibre, color and luster is even. |
Melting | ++ | ++ | ++ | ++ | +++ | +++ | +++ | ++ | ++ | + | + | + |
"+" expression better " ++ " represent that " +++" represent fine
The result shows, selects protein sugar, cyclamate, steviosin, saccharin sodium as sweeting agent, and outward appearance, melting are all up to specification, but make granule dissolve the back best with the steviosin mouthfeel, protein sugar, cyclamate take second place, saccharin sodium is slightly bitter, aqueous solution is placed the back sugariness and is reduced, and mouthfeel is the poorest.Same concentrations compares, and steviosin both can improve the taste of granule, did not influence appearance character and melting again, and preliminary definite consumption with 0.5% is the best.
2, the particulate study on the stability made of different correctivess
The granule stability that different correctivess are made is investigated the result
"+" expression better " ++ " represent that " +++" represent fine
The result shows: the protein sugar hygroscopicity is strong, and in bulk easily bonds; The steviosin sweet taste is pure, and the residence time is long, and aftertaste is good to eat, makes better stability of preparation; The cyclamate mouthfeel is better, but unstable; The most stable with steviosin as the correctives quality, so selection.
(2) selection of diluent
The extractum viscosity that the present invention extracts is big, and the granulation difficulty is big, easily lumps when dry, in order to overcome these difficulties, solve the medication limitation of sugar avoiding patient, we have selected several adjuvants: 1. dextrin, 2. soluble starch, 3, mannitol, 4, lactose, as diluent, make sample with same amount.Investigate granulated complexity, hygroscopicity, particulate character, melting, and join female blood nourishing granule with sugar-containing type and compare, specifically test as follows:
Ratio of briquetting (%)=(can not weighing by granule/sample particle of No. four sieves) * 100% by a sieve
Hydroscopicity (%)=(the preceding weight of the preceding weight/moisture absorption of weight-moisture absorption after the moisture absorption) * 100%
Granule wettability test method: the granule of making is tiled on the paper, in the environment of room temperature, relative humidity 75%, placed 24 hours, observe particle appearance, measure.
Granularity (%)=(can not pass through the granule/sample particle gross weight of a sieve by No. five sieves) * 100%
Single diluent screening scheme
Adjuvant (g) | Sample number into spectrum | |||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
Chinese medical concrete dextrin soluble starch mannitol lactose | 450 700 - - - | 450 - 700 - - | 450 - - 700 - | 450 - - - 700 |
Result of the test
Index | Sample number into spectrum | |||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
Ratio of briquetting (%) hydroscopicity (%) character melting | 87.9 0.53 brown xanchromatic granule, color and luster is even +++ | 85.4 1.89 brown xanchromatic granules, color and luster evenly+ | 87.5 0.57 brown xanchromatic granule, color and luster is even ++ | 84.3 2.36 brown xanchromatic granules, color and luster is more even ++ |
No cane sugar type of the present invention is joined female blood nourishing granule relatively with cane sugar type is arranged
Granularity (%) | Melting | Character | Moisture (%) | Hygroscopicity (%) | |
The cane sugar type no cane sugar type is arranged | 3.27 1.25 | ++ +++ | The xanchromatic granule of palm fibre, color and luster is brown xanchromatic granule evenly, and color and luster is even | 2.81 1.55 | 1.27 0.53 |
"+" expression better " ++ " represent that " +++" represent fine
Above result of the test is as seen: select dextrin, mannitol all can obtain satisfactory result as diluent, and appearance character is all up to specification, the ratio of briquetting height, hygroscopicity is little, good stability, storage tolerance, and every index all is better than having cane sugar type to join female blood nourishing granule, but considers and produce reality, and mannitol costs an arm and a leg, dextrin is cheap practical, so select dextrin to join the diluent of female blood nourishing granule as Sugarless type.
(3) selection of wetting agent
Because of this preparation extractum viscosity is big, need to adopt suitable wetting agent system soft material, the present invention has selected ethanol and has carried out the screening of suitable wetting agent with Different concentrations of alcohol system soft material, and 14 order nylon wires are granulated, and 60 ℃ of dryings the results are shown in following table.
The different concentration ethanol result of the test
Concentration of alcohol | Character | Soft material viscosity | By No. 1 sieve (%) | By No. 4 sieves (%) | Pellet hardness |
60% 70% 80% | The inhomogeneous color and luster of caking color and luster is inhomogeneous | Moderate greatly | 10 30 87 | 0 2.5 3.0 | Moderate greatly |
95% | Uniform particles, the color and luster unanimity | Moderate | 96 | 3.0 | Moderate |
The result shows, the uniform particles that 95% ethanol makes, and the color and luster unanimity is so select for use.
In sum, this preparation process is defined as: get the extract thick paste of the present invention of recipe quantity, add dextrin, the steviosin of recipe quantity, mixing, add ethanol and make soft suitable soft material, granulate 60 ℃ of dryings with 14 order nylon wires, 10 order nylon wire granulate, packing (every packed 6g), promptly.Wherein add alcoholic acid amount for an amount of, addition belongs to prior art, holds agglomerating being advisable just with wet granular.The dried granule of gained is held dried granule with hand-tight, and hands loosens and causes granule and should not bond agglomeratingly, and palm does not have that fine powder adheres to yet or should pulverize immediately when being twined with forefinger and thumb granule, and the free from dampness sense is advisable.
(4) no cane sugar type is joined female blood nourishing granule cost relatively with cane sugar type is arranged
No cane sugar type is joined female blood nourishing granule cost situation relatively with cane sugar type is arranged
Cane sugar type (100 bags) is arranged | No cane sugar type (100 bags) | |
Supplementary product consumption composite packing film drying time | Sucrose 1000g, 6 hours 90g of dextrin 335g | Dextrin 420g, 2 hours 40g of steviosin 3g |
Conclusion: as can be seen from above-mentioned result of the test, no cane sugar type is joined female blood nourishing granule cost and is starkly lower than and contains cane sugar type, and no cane sugar type with contain cane sugar type and compare, has the moisture absorption of being difficult for, be convenient to storage, be applicable to that diabetes etc. avoid sugar or be unwilling to take the advantage that the patient that contains sugar substance takes, be suitable for crowd's scope and obviously enlarge.
The specific embodiment:
Further specify the present invention by the following examples, but not as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, extraction process
Radix Astragali 417.5g Radix Codonopsis 417.5g Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 417.5g
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 335g Herba Leonuri 335g Sonchus brachyotus DC. 335g
Extraction process is: get the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, 6 flavors such as Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, decoct with water secondary, adding for the first time 10 times of water gagings decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 8 times of water gagings and decocted 2 hours, merge decocting liquid twice, filter, filtrate decompression concentrates (temperature: 50-60 ℃, vacuum: be the clear paste of 1.10-1.20 (60 ℃) 0.03-0.05MPa), put, add 95% ethanol and make medicinal liquid contain alcohol amount to reach 65% to room temperature to relative density, left standstill 24 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol, extractum add 2 times of amounts of water, 80 ℃ of insulations 30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.35-1.40 (60 ℃).
The preparation of embodiment 2, granule
Prescription:
Radix Astragali 417.5g Radix Codonopsis 417.5g Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 417.5g
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 335g Herba Leonuri 335g Sonchus brachyotus DC. 335g
Dextrin 700g steviosin 5g 95% ethanol is an amount of
More than form and make granule 1000g of the present invention
Extraction process is: get the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, 6 flavors such as Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, decoct with water secondary, adding for the first time 10 times of water gagings decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 8 times of water gagings and decocted 2 hours, merge decocting liquid twice, filter, filtrate decompression concentrates (temperature: 50-60 ℃, vacuum: be the clear paste of 1.10-1.20 (60 ℃) 0.03-0.05MPa), put, add 95% ethanol and make medicinal liquid contain alcohol amount to reach 65% to room temperature to relative density, left standstill 24 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol, extractum add 2 times of amounts of water, 80 ℃ of insulations 30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.35-1.40 (60 ℃).Get thick paste, add dextrin, the steviosin of recipe quantity, mixing adds ethanol and makes soft suitable soft material, granulate with 14 order nylon wires, and 60 ℃ of dryings, 10 order nylon wire granulate, packing (every packed 6g), promptly.
The preparation of embodiment 3, granule
Prescription:
Radix Astragali 600g Radix Codonopsis 600g Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 600g
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 500g Herba Leonuri 500g Sonchus brachyotus DC. 500g
Dextrin 800g steviosin 7g 95% ethanol is an amount of
More than form and make granule 1000g of the present invention
Extraction process is: get the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, 6 flavors such as Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, decoct with water secondary, adding for the first time 10 times of water gagings decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 8 times of water gagings and decocted 2 hours, merge decocting liquid twice, filter, filtrate decompression concentrates (temperature: 50-60 ℃, vacuum: be the clear paste of 1.10-1.20 (60 ℃) 0.03-0.05MPa), put, add 95% ethanol and make medicinal liquid contain alcohol amount to reach 65% to room temperature to relative density, left standstill 24 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol, extractum add 2 times of amounts of water, 80 ℃ of insulations 30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.35-1.40 (60 ℃).Get thick paste, add dextrin, the steviosin of recipe quantity, mixing adds ethanol and makes soft suitable soft material, granulate with 14 order nylon wires, and 60 ℃ of dryings, 10 order nylon wire granulate, packing (every packed 6g), promptly.
The preparation of embodiment 4, granule
Prescription:
Radix Astragali 300g Radix Codonopsis 300g Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 300g
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 200g Herba Leonuri 200g Sonchus brachyotus DC. 200g
Dextrin 600g steviosin 3g 95% ethanol is an amount of
More than form and make granule 1000g of the present invention
Extraction process is: get the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, 6 flavors such as Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, decoct with water secondary, adding for the first time 10 times of water gagings decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 8 times of water gagings and decocted 2 hours, merge decocting liquid twice, filter, filtrate decompression concentrates (temperature: 50-60 ℃, vacuum: be the clear paste of 1.10-1.20 (60 ℃) 0.03-0.05MPa), put, add 95% ethanol and make medicinal liquid contain alcohol amount to reach 65% to room temperature to relative density, left standstill 24 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol, extractum add 2 times of amounts of water, 80 ℃ of insulations 30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.35-1.40 (60 ℃).Get thick paste, add dextrin, the steviosin of recipe quantity, mixing adds ethanol and makes soft suitable soft material, granulate with 14 order nylon wires, and 60 ℃ of dryings, 10 order nylon wire granulate, packing (every packed 6g), promptly.
The preparation of embodiment 5, granule
Prescription:
Radix Astragali 500g Radix Codonopsis 500g Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 500g
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 400g Herba Leonuri 400g Sonchus brachyotus DC. 400g
Dextrin 750g steviosin 6g 95% ethanol is an amount of
More than form and make granule 1000g of the present invention
Extraction process is: get the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, 6 flavors such as Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, decoct with water secondary, adding for the first time 10 times of water gagings decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 8 times of water gagings and decocted 2 hours, merge decocting liquid twice, filter, filtrate decompression concentrates (temperature: 50-60 ℃, vacuum: be the clear paste of 1.10-1.20 (60 ℃) 0.03-0.05MPa), put, add 95% ethanol and make medicinal liquid contain alcohol amount to reach 65% to room temperature to relative density, left standstill 24 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol, extractum add 2 times of amounts of water, 80 ℃ of insulations 30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.35-1.40 (60 ℃).Get thick paste, add dextrin, the steviosin of recipe quantity, mixing adds ethanol and makes soft suitable soft material, granulate with 14 order nylon wires, and 60 ℃ of dryings, 10 order nylon wire granulate, packing (every packed 6g), promptly.
The preparation of embodiment 6, granule
Prescription:
Radix Astragali 400g Radix Codonopsis 400g Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 400g
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 300g Herba Leonuri 300g Sonchus brachyotus DC. 300g
Dextrin 650g steviosin 4g 95% ethanol is an amount of
More than form and make granule 1000g of the present invention
Extraction process is: get the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, 6 flavors such as Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, decoct with water secondary, adding for the first time 10 times of water gagings decocted 2 hours, add for the second time 8 times of water gagings and decocted 2 hours, merge decocting liquid twice, filter, filtrate decompression concentrates (temperature: 50-60 ℃, vacuum: be the clear paste of 1.10-1.20 (60 ℃) 0.03-0.05MPa), put, add 95% ethanol and make medicinal liquid contain alcohol amount to reach 65% to room temperature to relative density, left standstill 24 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol, extractum add 2 times of amounts of water, 80 ℃ of insulations 30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.35-1.40 (60 ℃).Get thick paste, add dextrin, the steviosin of recipe quantity, mixing adds ethanol and makes soft suitable soft material, granulate with 14 order nylon wires, and 60 ℃ of dryings, 10 order nylon wire granulate, packing (every packed 6g), promptly.
Claims (8)
1. benefiting QI and nourishing blood, the Chinese medicine granules of blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling is characterized in that, is made by following proportion raw material:
Radix Astragali 300-600g Radix Codonopsis 300-600g Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 300-600g
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 200-500g Herba Leonuri 200-500g Sonchus brachyotus DC. 200-500g
Dextrin 600-800g correctives 3-7g
Described correctives is selected from protein sugar, cyclamate, steviosin or saccharin sodium.
2. the granule of claim 1 is characterized in that, is made by following proportion raw material:
Radix Astragali 400-500g Radix Codonopsis 400-500g Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 400-500g
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 300-400g Herba Leonuri 300-400g Sonchus brachyotus DC. 300-400g
Dextrin 650-750g correctives 4-6g
Described correctives is selected from protein sugar, cyclamate, steviosin or saccharin sodium.
3. the granule of claim 1 is characterized in that, is made by following Chinese medicinal raw materials:
Radix Astragali 417.5g Radix Codonopsis 417.5g Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae 417.5g
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 335g Herba Leonuri 335g Sonchus brachyotus DC. 335g
Dextrin 700g correctives 5g
Described correctives is selected from protein sugar, cyclamate, steviosin or saccharin sodium.
4. any one granule of claim 1-3 is characterized in that, described correctives is a steviosin.
5. the preparation method of any one granule of claim 1-4 is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps: get the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Leonuri, Sonchus brachyotus DC. decocts with water, and decocting liquid filters, filtrate concentrates, and puts to room temperature, adds ethanol, leaves standstill, filter, reclaim ethanol, extractum adds water, insulation, cold preservation filters, and filtrate is concentrated into thick paste, gets thick paste, dextrin, steviosin, add ethanol and make soft material, granulate, granulate, packing is promptly.
6. the preparation method of claim 5 is characterized in that, wherein said decocting with water is to decoct with water secondary, adds 10 times of water gagings for the first time and decocts 2 hours, adds 8 times of water gagings for the second time and decocts 2 hours; Wherein said adding ethanol is to add 95% ethanol; Wherein said insulation, cold preservation are in 80 ℃ of insulations 30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours.
7. the preparation method of claim 5 is characterized in that, process following steps: get the Radix Astragali, Radix Codonopsis, Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Leonuri, Sonchus brachyotus DC. 6 flavors decoct with water secondary, add for the first time 10 times of water gagings and decocted 2 hours, add 8 times of water gagings for the second time and decocted 2 hours, merge decocting liquid twice, filter, filtrate decompression is concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.10-1.20, puts to room temperature, adds 95% ethanol and makes medicinal liquid contain alcohol amount to reach 65%, left standstill 24 hours, filter, filtrate recycling ethanol, extractum add 2 times of amounts of water, 80 ℃ of insulations 30 minutes, cold preservation 12 hours filters, and filtrate is concentrated into the thick paste that relative density is 1.35-1.40; Get thick paste, dextrin, steviosin, add ethanol and make soft material, granulate, granulate, packing is promptly.
8. the preparation method of claim 5 is characterized in that, wherein saidly adds ethanol to make soft material be to add 95% ethanol.
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Cited By (1)
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CN102657699A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-09-12 | 西安仁仁药业有限公司 | Cane sugar-containing and sugar-free Shenkun blood nourishing granules with longer period of validity |
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2006
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102657699A (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-09-12 | 西安仁仁药业有限公司 | Cane sugar-containing and sugar-free Shenkun blood nourishing granules with longer period of validity |
CN102657699B (en) * | 2012-06-01 | 2014-04-30 | 西安仁仁药业有限公司 | Cane sugar-containing and sugar-free Shenkun blood nourishing granules with longer period of validity |
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