CN1944946A - Upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device - Google Patents

Upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1944946A
CN1944946A CN 200610016411 CN200610016411A CN1944946A CN 1944946 A CN1944946 A CN 1944946A CN 200610016411 CN200610016411 CN 200610016411 CN 200610016411 A CN200610016411 A CN 200610016411A CN 1944946 A CN1944946 A CN 1944946A
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China
Prior art keywords
head
journey
expansion
piston
expander
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CN 200610016411
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100510313C (en
Inventor
刘文西
刘洁
陈志义
陈玉如
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TIANJIN GUANLIBO PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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刘文西
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Abstract

The present invention relates to pipeline repairing and petroleum casing, and is especially one kind of expansion pipe upward pushing well repairing apparatus. The expansion pipe upward pushing well repairing apparatus includes a fixed stroke expander, a hydraulic anchor floater and a suspending tractor. The fixed stroke expander consists of expanding head, oil well casing, expansion pipe and other parts; the hydraulic anchor floater consists of anchor, piston paw, shockproof end and other parts; and the suspending tractor consists of drilling rod, drawing pipe, limiting nut and other parts. The present invention has greatly lowered construction pressure, simple structure, short construction period and other advantages.

Description

Upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to repairing pipe and petroleum casing pipe, particularly a kind of upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device.
Technical background
Usually adopt expansion tube subsidy sleeve pipe, at the inboard highly pressurised liquid that imports of expansion tube, impel between bottom back cover and the expansion-head enclosure space pressure of spraining, thereby promotion expansion-head bottom, driving expansion-head moves from bottom to top, finish expansion tube hole enlargement process, this tactic pattern abbreviates the down-push type expansion gear as.But through hole is arranged in the middle of the bloated head of this constructional device, and it is less to promote area, only be expand women's head-ornaments long-pending with water filling drill pipe bore area poor, cause suppressing hypertonia like this, be generally 30-50MPa, increased the construction technology difficulty.Because the bottom back cover is set, after the subsidy work of then expanding is finished, also will get through the oil pumping passage in addition, following brill is removed back cover, has increased operation and junk, has also wasted the engineering time.Propose a kind of top-down construction technology and device for this reason, can overcome the deficiency of above technology fully.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device, can overcome the defective of prior art.Particularly overcome the down-push type expansion pipe well repairing device suppress too high, operation is loaded down with trivial details and increase the problem of junk.The present invention is simple in structure, reduced drilling back cover operation, work simplification, and the bulbs of pressure are low, and short construction period has wide application prospect.
The upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device that the present invention proposes comprises decides journey expander, waterpower drogue device and levitation traction device.
Saidly decide the expander that the journey expander is an expansion tube, by bloated head, valve ball, compress screwed pipe, cushion rubber, plastic ring, lid cover, oil well casing, expansion tube, sealant tape and form;
Said waterpower drogue device is used to go into the well and carries expansion tube and expansion fixed expansion pipe, is made up of tip nail, countersunk head screw, holddown spring, piston pawl, piston cushion rubber, elasticity shelves bar, shockproof end, anchor body;
The range ability of journey expander is decided in said levitation traction device control, is made up of spacing swivel nut, joint hoop, drilling rod, traction tube, limit journey nut, shelves head, hold-down nut.
Said upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device is characterized in that said top of deciding the bloated head of journey expander pack into cushion rubber and plastic ring, compresses screwed pipe by top and is screwed into the head that expands and compresses sealing ring; Have narrow and small upper outlet compressing the lid cover that screwed pipe top is spirally connected, catch a traction shelves head in a rigidity resistance shelves mode, this mechanism again with decide the journey tractor and be connected flexibly, do not fall in the well to guarantee after expansion, to catch on to expand; The totally-enclosed expansion of down-push type will be squeezed oil well water in the stratum, this certainly will increase the bulbs of pressure, the present invention's taper hole on the head that expands is placed the valve ball, the valve ball is by jack-up when bottom pressure is higher, then can discharge liquid to top, after stabilizing bottom pressure, the valve ball is depressed, and going round and beginning again constantly is depressed or rises and falls; The valve ball can cushion ground pressure periodically, goes round and begins again constantly to rise and fall; The head that expands is expanded expansion tube, makes the said sealant tape that it is characterized in that of expansion tube outside press to oil well casing, realizes that pressure hangs.
Said waterpower drogue device bottom is connected in the anchor body with tip nail with expansion tube; The piston pawl is packed in the through hole on anchor side, and centre bore one side of anchor body through hole has the spacing piston pawl of a resistance shelves part radial stroke; Countersunk head screw, elasticity shelves bar and holddown spring are entad pushed to the piston pawl spacing; Piston pawl central bottom has two to place round pools, and the latch of piston pawl is listed in the left and right sides of elasticity shelves bar; In the piston pawl circle vermicelli groove piston cushion rubber is arranged, guarantee the sealing between anchor body centre bore and the expansion tube inboard; Centre bore injects water under high pressure, and the cold pawl that promotes to live is protruding, and both sides slips tooth is bitten the expansion tube inwall, and formation is hung fixing relatively; Waterpower drogue device and decide to form high pressure between the journey expander, the head motion from top to bottom that promotes to expand, anchor body convex shoulder withstands the shockproof end of expansion tube, the collision and the jarring of going into the well in order to the payment expansion tube.
Traction tube in the said levitation traction device passes freely through the drilling rod centre bore on top and the anchor body centre bore of bottom, and its lower end snail head that files tightens up with hold-down nut, and lid cover spiral shell is being decided the compressing on the screwed pipe of journey expansion-head top; The upper end of traction tube is screwed into limit journey nut, spacing swivel nut bottom and anchor body top spiral shell knot, spacing swivel nut top links to each other with drilling rod by taper thread joint hoop, journey expansion-head drive traction tube is descending when deciding, and decides the journey expansion-head and releases expansion tube, promptly begins release, then piston pawl latch withdrawal, carry drilling rod and levitation traction device on beginning then, drive the rising of anchor body and cut off pin, then waterpower drogue and expansion tube hang and free; Limit journey nut to run into the intermediate flange of spacing swivel nut on working as it in addition, promptly the levitation traction device utilizes a traction tube and a retaining pulling to cover cover, and then the rising of journey expander is decided in traction, outside pulling out well.
Upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device of the present invention since the waterpower impetus in the head bottom gross area that expands, then greatly reduce the pressure that construction is suppressed, there be not the end and the junk problem of boring in general pressure in addition between 18-30MPa, therefore reduce operation and reduce cost, simplified engineering greatly.The present invention is simple in structure, reduced drilling back cover operation, work simplification, and the bulbs of pressure are low, and short construction period has wide application prospect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail as follows with reference to accompanying drawing:
The upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device that the present invention proposes comprises decides journey expander, waterpower drogue device and levitation traction device.Saidly decide the journey expander by expanding 3, valve ball 4, compressing screwed pipe 5, cushion rubber 6, plastic ring 7, lid cover 10, oil well casing 24, expansion tube 1, sealant tape 2 and form; Said waterpower drogue device is made up of tip nail 11, countersunk head screw 12, holddown spring 13, piston pawl 14, piston cushion rubber 15, elasticity shelves bar 16, shockproof end 17, anchor body 18; Said levitation traction device is made up of spacing swivel nut 19, joint hoop 20, drilling rod 21, traction tube 22, limit journey nut 23, shelves 9, hold-down nut 8.
Said 3 the top of expanding of deciding the journey expander pack into cushion rubber 6 and plastic ring 7 compress screwed pipe 5 by top and are screwed into the head that expands and compress sealing ring; Have narrow and small upper outlet compressing the lid cover 10 that screwed pipe top is spirally connected, catch a traction shelves head in a rigidity resistance shelves mode, this mechanism again with decide the journey tractor and be connected flexibly, do not fall in the well to guarantee after expansion, can catch on to expand; Taper hole is placed valve ball 4 on the head that expands, and the valve ball can cushion ground pressure periodically, and the valve ball then can be discharged liquid to top by jack-up when bottom pressure is higher, stabilize bottom pressure after, the valve ball is depressed, and goes round and begins again constantly to be depressed or to rise and fall; Bloated 3 expansion expansion tubes 1 make the sealant tape 2 of expansion tube outside press to oil well casing 24, realize that pressure hangs.
Said waterpower drogue device bottom is connected in the anchor body with tip nail 11 with expansion tube; Piston pawl 14 is packed in the through hole on anchor side, and centre bore one side of anchor body 18 through holes has spacing piston pawl 14 radial stroke of resistance shelves part; Countersunk head screw 12, elasticity shelves bar 16 and holddown spring 13 are entad pushed to the piston pawl spacing; Piston pawl bottom has two to place round pools, and the latch of piston pawl 14 is listed in the left and right sides of elasticity shelves bar 16; In the groove of the piston pawl face of cylinder piston cushion rubber 15 is arranged, guarantee the sealing between anchor body centre bore and the expansion tube inboard; Centre bore injects water under high pressure, and the cold pawl that promotes to live is protruding, and the both sides latch is bitten the expansion tube inwall, and formation is hung fixing relatively; Waterpower drogue device and decide to form high pressure between the journey expander, the head motion from top to bottom that will promote to expand, anchor body 18 convex shoulders withstand the shockproof end 17 of expansion tube, the collision and the jarring of going into the well in order to the payment expansion tube.
Traction tube 22 in the said levitation traction device passes freely through the drilling rod centre bore on top and the anchor body centre bore of bottom, and its lower end snail head that files tightens up with hold-down nut 8, and lid cover spiral shell is being decided the compressing on the screwed pipe of journey expansion-head top; The upper end of traction tube is screwed into limit journey nut, spacing swivel nut 19 bottoms and anchor body top spiral shell knot, spacing swivel nut top links to each other with taper thread by joint hoop 20 and drilling rod 21, journey expansion-head drive traction tube 22 is descending when deciding, and releases expansion tube when deciding the journey expansion-head, promptly begins release, then piston pawl latch withdrawal, carry drilling rod and levitation traction device on beginning then, drive and cut off pin when the anchor body rises, waterpower drogue and expansion tube hang frees; Limit journey nut 23 to run into the intermediate flange of spacing swivel nut 19 on working as it in addition, promptly the levitation traction device utilizes a traction tube and a retaining pulling to cover cover, and then the rising of journey expander is decided in traction, outside pulling out well.
Application Example: oil well casing φ 139.7mm, internal diameter φ 124.4mm, well depth 1156m.The scraping borehole wall is 780.12-781.83m with 16 arm logging instruments, affirmation leak source, checks hole diameter with φ 118 * 3.0m drift size gauge tool.Adopt the upward pushing type expansion pipe device to carry out subsidy construction.Device largest contours φ 118mm, expansion pipe range 9m, wall thickness 6.15mm.Decide journey expansion-head part 3.6m, hydraulic anchor 1.10m, levitation traction device 8.5m, adopt the lifting of φ 73.1mm drilling rod, the back high pressure pump truck of going into the well is suppressed the cleaning tube wall, and pitching then, the pressure of spraining starting pressure 18.5MPa are to normal expansion stage 21MPa, overexpansion sealant tape 29.5MPa, go out the expansion tube pressure release to expansion-head, pin is cut off in the beginning backhaul increases by 12 tons, backhaul 7 tons of the head weightening finishes of expanding.End is sent the anti-device of K344-95mm envelope into dark 880m, suppresses 15MPa, pressurize 30 minutes, and pressure stability illustrates that the result of use of upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device reaches technical requirements.
Upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing is simple in structure, reduced drilling back cover operation, work simplification, and the bulbs of pressure are low, and short construction period has wide application prospect.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device is characterized in that this device comprises and decides journey expander, waterpower drogue device and levitation traction device;
Saidly decide the expander that the journey expander is an expansion tube, by bloated head, valve ball, compress screwed pipe, cushion rubber, plastic ring, lid cover, oil well casing, expansion tube, sealant tape and form;
Said waterpower drogue device is used to go into the well and carries expansion tube and expansion fixed expansion pipe, is made up of tip nail, countersunk head screw, holddown spring, piston pawl, piston cushion rubber, elasticity shelves bar, shockproof end, anchor body;
The range ability of journey expander is decided in said levitation traction device control, is made up of spacing swivel nut, joint hoop, drilling rod, traction tube, limit journey nut, shelves head, hold-down nut.
2, according to the said upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device of claim 1, it is characterized in that said top of deciding the bloated head of journey expander pack into cushion rubber and plastic ring, compress screwed pipe by top and be screwed into the head that expands and compress sealing ring; Have narrow and small upper outlet compressing the lid cover that screwed pipe top is spirally connected, catch a traction shelves head, again with decide the journey tractor and be connected; Taper hole is placed the valve ball on the head that expands.
3,, it is characterized in that said waterpower drogue device bottom is connected in the anchor body with tip nail with expansion tube according to the said upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device of claim 1; The piston pawl is packed in the through hole on anchor side, and centre bore one side of anchor body through hole has the spacing piston pawl of a resistance shelves part radial stroke; Countersunk head screw, elasticity shelves bar and holddown spring are entad pushed to the piston pawl spacing; Piston pawl bottom has two to place round pool, and the latch of piston pawl is listed in the left and right sides of elasticity shelves bar; In the piston pawl circle vermicelli groove piston cushion rubber is arranged..
4, according to the said upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device of claim 1, it is characterized in that the traction tube in the said levitation traction device, its lower end snail head that files tightens up with hold-down nut, and lid cover spiral shell is being decided the compressing on the screwed pipe of journey expansion-head top; The upper end of traction tube is screwed into limit journey nut, spacing swivel nut bottom and anchor body top spiral shell knot, and spacing swivel nut top links to each other with taper thread with drilling rod by the joint hoop, and there is flange the centre of spacing swivel nut.
CNB2006100164115A 2006-10-31 2006-10-31 Upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device Active CN100510313C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100164115A CN100510313C (en) 2006-10-31 2006-10-31 Upward pushing type expansion pipe well repairing device

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CN1944946A true CN1944946A (en) 2007-04-11
CN100510313C CN100510313C (en) 2009-07-08

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101575951A (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-11-11 上海管力卜石油设备有限公司 Petroleum expansion pipe hanger and construction technology
CN103967438A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Tool for repairing sleeve with expansion pipe
CN101906947B (en) * 2009-06-04 2014-10-15 中国石化集团胜利石油管理局钻井工艺研究院 Umbrella type variable gauge inflate tool for expansion tube
CN105064942A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-18 元玉石 Airbag well repairing tool
WO2021012289A1 (en) * 2019-07-24 2021-01-28 屈波 Liner composite device for pipeline

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101575951A (en) * 2008-05-05 2009-11-11 上海管力卜石油设备有限公司 Petroleum expansion pipe hanger and construction technology
CN101575951B (en) * 2008-05-05 2013-04-17 上海管力卜石油设备有限公司 Petroleum expansion pipe hanger and construction technology
CN101906947B (en) * 2009-06-04 2014-10-15 中国石化集团胜利石油管理局钻井工艺研究院 Umbrella type variable gauge inflate tool for expansion tube
CN103967438A (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-08-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Tool for repairing sleeve with expansion pipe
CN105064942A (en) * 2015-08-25 2015-11-18 元玉石 Airbag well repairing tool
CN105064942B (en) * 2015-08-25 2018-02-23 元玉石 A kind of air bag mends well instrument
WO2021012289A1 (en) * 2019-07-24 2021-01-28 屈波 Liner composite device for pipeline

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Owner name: TIANJIN GUANLIBO PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 300072 19-2804, XINYUAN VILLAGE, TIANJIN UNIVERSITY, TIANJIN CITY TO: 300384 ROOM 5018, TORCH BUILDING, NO.2, HUATIAN ROAD, HUAYUAN INDUSTRY ZONE, TIANJIN CITY

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