CN1944855A - Light mould member for cast-in-situ concrete - Google Patents
Light mould member for cast-in-situ concrete Download PDFInfo
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- CN1944855A CN1944855A CN 200610091425 CN200610091425A CN1944855A CN 1944855 A CN1944855 A CN 1944855A CN 200610091425 CN200610091425 CN 200610091425 CN 200610091425 A CN200610091425 A CN 200610091425A CN 1944855 A CN1944855 A CN 1944855A
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 186
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 178
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003684 theca cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 nonwoven Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- IQYKECCCHDLEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro hypochlorite;magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].ClOCl IQYKECCCHDLEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000045246 noggin Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Tubular Articles Or Embedded Moulded Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The light mold member for in-situ cast concrete includes one polyhedral solid light material member, and features that the polyhedral solid light material member is one homogeneous solid block and has at least one transverse reentrant corner, and that at least two polyhedral solid light material members are set longitudinally in the same bar bottom to form one assembly with inner mold cavity in between. The present invention is suitable for use in in-situ cast or pre-stressed reinforced concrete floor slab, roof, wall, foundation slab and hollow bridge.
Description
The application for the applying date be that September 15, application number in 2003 are 03157894.2, name is called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting ".
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting.
(2) background technology
At present, Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor is to use wider floor structural form, and the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Is that ZL00203695.9, name are called " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent as Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province city beam army in the patent No. of application on February 23rd, 2000, a kind of shuttering member is disclosed in its manual, it can be solid, also can be hollow, its profile can be made shapes such as rectangle, circle, polygon according to designing requirement.And for example the patent No. of the thrifty grade of Kweiyang mark people invention and application is that ZL01206422.X, name are called " open-spandrel sandwich board built-in template " utility model patent, its built-in template is solid, and this template is the solid built-in template of expansion type polystyrene plastics, or be the solid built-in template of magnesium oxychloride material, or be the solid built-in template of perlite material; The cross sectional shape of the built-in template that this is solid can be square, rectangle, circle, ellipse, arc or with the solid section shape of circular arc and rectilinear(-al).Above-mentioned disclosed these solid light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, be applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, be shuttering member be again prefabricated noggin piece, have simple in structure, characteristics such as intensity is high, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, easy to manufacture, cost is low, but, Cast-in-place concrete upper plate on this light tyre moulding member or the Cast-in-place concrete rib intersection between lower plate and the light tyre moulding member, the stressed complexity of superstructure, stress is more concentrated, easily produce the crack, even cracking destruction, therefore, develop a kind of novel light carcass mould member for in-situ casting for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, be applied to Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor after, have the mechanical property of improving superstructure, reduce stress and concentrate, prevent the characteristics such as generation in crack.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise polyhedron solid light material members, it is characterized in that the solid block of described polyhedron solid light material members for even matter, at least one lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members is set to horizontal inner corner trim, at least two above polyhedron solid light material members vertically are arranged on the same bar shaped base plate and constitute assembly in groups, and the internal-rib die cavity is arranged each other.Like this, after light tyre moulding member is applied to Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, owing to be set to horizontal inner corner trim at the lateral corner place of light tyre moulding member, formed the reinforcing rib of Cast-in-place concrete at the inner corner trim position, thereby can eliminate the stress concentration phenomenon at the position, turning that Cast-in-place concrete upper plate in the superstructure or lower plate and Cast-in-place concrete rib intersect effectively, prevent the generation in crack, improve the mechanical property of superstructure; In addition, light tyre moulding member also has simple in structure, the intensity height, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, easy to manufacture, cost is low, easy construction, characteristics such as speed of application is fast, simultaneously, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, base plate has played the effect of alternative construction formwork, reduced the loss of material, Cast-in-place concrete enters in the internal-rib die cavity, form the Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib, improved the supporting capacity of superstructure greatly, thereby reached purpose of the present invention, be applicable to the superstructure of cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and bridge use, and are particularly useful for arch without beam and use.
Feature of the present invention is that also described base plate contains reinforce.
Feature of the present invention is that also described base plate contains netted reinforce.
Feature of the present invention is that also vertical end of described bar shaped base plate or two end terminations stretch out the formation bridging piece.
Feature of the present invention also be described bar shaped base plate on one side or two limits stretch out the formation bridging piece.
Feature of the present invention is that also the lateral corner place all around of described polyhedron solid light material members all is set to horizontal inner corner trim.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete pour into form element around in the inner corner trim at lateral corner place, formed the reinforcing rib structure of superstructure Cast-in-place concrete upper plate or lower plate and Cast-in-place concrete rib junction, increased substantially the mechanical property of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also the vertical corner all around of described polyhedron solid light material members is set to vertical inner corner trim or vertical chamfering.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete pours in the inner corner trim or chamfering of vertical corner around the form element, formed the reinforcing rib structure of shearing pier or post or pier stud, strengthen the intensity and the rigidity at the crossed node place of Cast-in-place concrete rib greatly, improved the mechanical property of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention also is described horizontal inner corner trim and vertical inner corner trim or vertical chamfering orthogonal thereto each other or oblique or grade separation or ring friendship setting.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, form horizontal or vertical reinforcing rib or reinforced pier, post in superstructure inside, superstructure inside primary structure member has been done comprehensive reinforcement, improved the supporting capacity and the shock resistance of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is the foam pellet of foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing.Like this, form element has better sound insulation, heat insulation, heat-insulating property; The diversity of its light material kind is drawn materials when being convenient to produce nearby, helps reducing production costs.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members is local or has all wrapped cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete theca externa.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members had wrapped theca externa, can guarantee the unlikely suction of light material, segregation, reduce the breakage rate of form element, simultaneously, also improved the pouring quality of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention also is to contain reinforce in the described polyhedron solid light material members.Reinforce is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, presstressed reinforcing steel, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, fiber, fibre bundle, fibrous mesh cloth, nonwoven, metal foil band, porose thin band, strap, the braid over braid.Like this, improved the strength and stiffness of light tyre moulding member greatly, made form element cracky not in stacking, transportation, installation, work progress,,, also do not needed to repair, can continue to come into operation because of involving of reinforce arranged even the breakage of small size is arranged.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforce exposes polyhedron solid light material members.If also have reinforce to expose the form element outside on the form element, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, reinforce and Cast-in-place concrete that it exposes combined, and can improve the bond stress between Cast-in-place concrete and the form element greatly, optimized the performance of whole superstructure; Simultaneously, expose reinforce and also make things convenient for form element when carrying, make handle or suspension ring or suspension hook and use.
Feature of the present invention is that also the horizontal profile of described polyhedron solid light material members or vertical section are shaped as rectangle, square, polygon, arc angle polygon, chamfering polygon, multi sphere shape, corrugated or circular.Like this, the variation of form element shape, make form element be applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor after, correspondingly formed various difform cast-in-situ concrete structures, thereby made that the structure of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor is more reasonable, made things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with on the described polyhedron solid light material members at least one in groove, pit, hole, boss module, raised line or the external corner.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete poured in groove, pit, the hole, and the corresponding Cast-in-place concrete that forms the part adds competent structure; The boss module that is provided with on the form element, raised line, external corner can be found time the concrete that does not stress in the superstructure, further alleviate the weight of superstructure self, save the consumption of concrete, reduce the cost of superstructure, also improve the performance of superstructure simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention also is described horizontal inner corner trim, vertical inner corner trim, vertical chamfering, groove 7, raised line self or is serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, after Cast-in-place concrete pours in above-mentioned horizontal inner corner trim, vertical inner corner trim, vertical chamfering, the groove, formed self or be parallel to each other, quadrature, oblique or form the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcement of grid, improved the combination property of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described polyhedron solid light material members at least one in stiffening rib, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib.Like this, after form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, stiffening rib, bracing boom, reinforcing rib that is provided with in the form element or the stiffening rib that exposes, bracing boom, reinforcing rib can form the cast-in-place and prefabricated composite construction that combines with Cast-in-place concrete, have optimized the inner stress system of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also in described stiffening rib, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib at least one expose outside the polyhedron solid light material members.
Feature of the present invention also is to also have on described stiffening rib, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib reinforce to expose.If also have reinforce to expose on it, then form element and Cast-in-place concrete bonding is more firm, and the globality of superstructure is better.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, because of its surface is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface, thereby prefabricated form element and the adhesion stress between the Cast-in-place concrete were stronger, thereby can improve the overall performance of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with align member.Align member can be draw ring, drag hook, iron wire, feet, small lugs, little protruding nail or other device.Like this, after form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, can accurately locate, prevent that phenomenons such as form element floats, displacement from producing when building concrete, simultaneously, also can carry out spacingly, guarantee the pouring quality of superstructure effectively reinforcing bar to form element.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with the carrying part of convenient carrying usefulness.The carrying part can be handle, suspension hook, suspension ring or other device.Like this, can very easily form element be piled up, transport, lift and construct, reduce the work difficulty and the working strength of above-mentioned operation, help improving efficiency of construction, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with connector connected to one another between the polyhedron solid light material members.Connector can be reinforcing bar, steel mesh reinforcement, steel wire, gauze wire cloth, angle steel, channel-section steel, L shaped steel, T-steel, cutting ferrule, bolt, male and female groove, socket component, indention, tongue, groove, bayonet socket, cutting ferrule, hole, embedded iron parts etc.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the connector that is provided with on the form element can be controlled the distance between the form element effectively, reliably, the width and the height of control Cast-in-place concrete rib, the pouring quality of assurance superstructure internal construction; Simultaneously, also help form element connection location each other, perhaps constitute member in groups, accelerate speed of application.
Feature of the present invention also is to connect and compose assembly in groups by connector between described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members, constitutes the internal-rib die cavity each other.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete entered in the internal-rib die cavity, had formed the Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib, had improved the mechanical property of superstructure; Simultaneously, form element is connected as one by connector, has constituted form element in groups, thereby, improved the efficiency of construction and the speed of application of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is described polyhedron solid light material members setting and is connected on the base plate.Like this, if be provided with reinforce, then can improve the strength and stiffness of base plate greatly in the base plate, its fracture resistance is better.
Feature of the present invention also is also to contain in the described base plate reinforce.
Feature of the present invention is that also described base plate stretches out the formation bridging piece greatly than the bottom surface of polyhedron solid light material members.If base plate also stretches out the formation bridging piece, when then form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, can replace construction formwork, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described bridging piece exposes reinforce is arranged.
Feature of the present invention is also that described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members is arranged on and constitutes assembly in groups on the same base plate, constitutes the internal-rib die cavity each other.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, base plate had played the effect of alternative construction formwork, had reduced the loss of material, and simultaneously, Cast-in-place concrete enters in the internal-rib die cavity, formed the Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib, had improved the supporting capacity of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described internal-rib die cavity fixed or movable support draw piece.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, construction was laid more convenient; If the support draw piece is the flexible staybolt draw piece, after form element installs, the dismounting of flexible staybolt draw piece can be reclaimed secondary uses, reduce the cost of production of form element, simultaneously, behind the dismounting support draw piece, reinforcing bar can be laid in the internal-rib die cavity very easily, concrete also can pour in the internal-rib die cavity swimmingly, and it is more convenient to construct, and efficiency of construction is higher.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor,, can adjust the height or the width of solid tyre die component arbitrarily, use convenient according to different needs.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In the accompanying drawing, 1 is polyhedron solid light material members, and 2 is horizontal inner corner trim, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, the lateral corner place of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and the lateral corner place all is set to horizontal inner corner trim 2 around its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and vertical corner also is provided with vertical inner corner trim 3 around its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and vertical corner is provided with vertical chamfering 4, its horizontal inner corner trim 2 and the vertical orthogonal thereto each other or grade separation setting of chamfering 4.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the expanded pearlite sillar.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 external surface all wrapped Cement fibre slurry theca externa 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, is provided with reinforce 6 in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, and diagram reinforce 6 is a fleece.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and the horizontal profile of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is shaped as polygon.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, also is provided with groove 7, pit 8, hole 9, boss module 10 and external corner 12 simultaneously on its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, vertical chamfering 4, groove 7 and raised line 11, above-mentioned structure self or be serial connection, parallel or grade separation setting mutually.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, also be provided with stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 and reinforcing rib 15 simultaneously in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, simultaneously, stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 and reinforcing rib 15 have part to be exposed to outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and the external surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the exasperate external surface.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with a plurality of align members 16, and illustrated position member 16 is for supporting locating piece.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 17 of convenient carrying, and diagram carrying part 17 is a handle.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with and is used for the connector 18 that polyhedron solid light material members 1 connects each other, and diagram connector 18 is rod member and hole.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute assembly in groups under the connection of connector 18, the spacing between the polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is arranged on the base plate 20, and the bottom surface that base plate 20 stretches out polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes bridging piece 21.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 20 and constitute assembly in groups, and the spacing between the polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 20 and constitute assembly in groups, spacing between the polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19, be provided with movable dismountable support draw piece 22 in its internal-rib die cavity 19, support draw piece 22 is the mortar piece.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by two solid tyre die components 23.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise polyhedron solid light material members 1, it is characterized in that the solid block of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 for even matter, at least one lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is set to horizontal inner corner trim 2, at least two above polyhedron solid light material members 1 vertically are arranged on the same bar shaped base plate 20 and constitute assembly in groups, and internal-rib die cavity 19 is arranged each other.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In the accompanying drawing, 1 is polyhedron solid light material members, and 2 is horizontal inner corner trim, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, the lateral corner place of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2.As shown in figure 19, five polyhedron solid light material members 1 vertically are arranged on the same bar shaped base plate 20 and constitute assembly in groups, and internal-rib die cavity 19 is arranged each other.
Feature of the present invention is that also described base plate 20 contains reinforce 6.
Feature of the present invention is that also described base plate 20 contains netted reinforce 6.
Feature of the present invention is also that described bar shaped base plate 20 vertical ends or two end terminations are stretched out and constitutes bridging piece 21.As shown in figure 19, bar shaped base plate 20 vertical terminations are stretched out and are constituted bridging piece 21.
Feature of the present invention also be described bar shaped base plate 20 on one side or two limits stretch out and constitute bridging piece 21.As shown in figure 19, bar shaped base plate 20 2 limits are stretched out and are constituted bridging piece 21.
Feature of the present invention is that also the lateral corner place all around of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 all is set to horizontal inner corner trim 2.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and the lateral corner place all is set to horizontal inner corner trim 2 around its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also the vertical corner all around of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is set to vertical inner corner trim 3 or vertical chamfering 4.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and vertical corner also is provided with vertical inner corner trim 3 around its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Feature of the present invention also is described horizontal inner corner trim 2 and vertical inner corner trim 3 or vertical chamfering 4 orthogonal thereto each other or oblique or grade separation or ring friendship setting.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and vertical corner is provided with vertical chamfering 4, its horizontal inner corner trim 2 and the vertical orthogonal thereto each other or grade separation setting of chamfering 4.
Feature of the present invention also is the foam pellet of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 for foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the expanded pearlite sillar.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is local or has all wrapped cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete theca externa 5.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 external surface all wrapped Cement fibre slurry theca externa 5.
Feature of the present invention also is to contain reinforce 6 in the described polyhedron solid light material members 1.Reinforce 6 is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, presstressed reinforcing steel, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, fiber, fibre bundle, fibrous mesh cloth, nonwoven, metal foil band, porose thin band, strap, the braid over braid.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, is provided with reinforce 6 in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, and diagram reinforce 6 is a fleece.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforce 6 exposes polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also the horizontal profile of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 or vertical section are shaped as rectangle, square, polygon, arc angle polygon, chamfering polygon, multi sphere shape, corrugated or circular.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and the horizontal profile of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is shaped as polygon.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with on the described polyhedron solid light material members 1 at least one in groove 7, pit 8, hole 9, boss module 10, raised line 11 or the external corner 12.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, also is provided with groove 7, pit 8, hole 9, boss module 10 and external corner 12 simultaneously on its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Feature of the present invention also is described horizontal inner corner trim 2, vertical inner corner trim 3, vertical chamfering 4, groove 7, raised line 11 self or is serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, vertical chamfering 4, groove 7 and raised line 11, above-mentioned structure self or be serial connection, parallel or grade separation setting mutually.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described polyhedron solid light material members 1 at least one in stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 or the reinforcing rib 15.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, also is provided with stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 and reinforcing rib 15 simultaneously in its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also in described stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 or the reinforcing rib 15 at least one expose outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.As shown in figure 11, stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 and reinforcing rib 15 have part to be exposed to outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Feature of the present invention also is to also have on described stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 or the reinforcing rib 15 reinforce 6 to expose.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and the external surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the exasperate external surface.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with align member 16.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with a plurality of align members 16, and illustrated position member 16 is for supporting locating piece.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 17 of convenient carrying usefulness.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 17 of convenient carrying, and diagram carrying part 17 is a handle.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with connector 18 connected to one another between the polyhedron solid light material members 1.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with and is used for the connector 18 that polyhedron solid light material members 1 connects each other, and diagram connector 18 is rod member and hole.
Feature of the present invention also is to connect and compose assembly in groups by connector 18 between described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1, constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19 each other.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute assembly in groups under the connection of connector 18, the spacing between the polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with and is connected on the base plate 20.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is arranged on the base plate 20.
Feature of the present invention also is also to contain reinforce 6 in the described base plate 20.
Feature of the present invention is that also described base plate 20 stretches out formation bridging piece 21 greatly than the bottom surface of polyhedron solid light material members 1.As shown in figure 17, base plate 20 stretches out the bottom surface formation bridging piece 21 of polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described bridging piece 21 exposes reinforce 6 is arranged.
Feature of the present invention is also that described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is arranged on the same base plate 20 and constitutes assembly in groups, constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19 each other.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 20 and constitute assembly in groups, and the spacing between the polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described internal-rib die cavity 19 fixed or movable support draw piece 22.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 20 and constitute assembly in groups, spacing between the polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19, be provided with movable dismountable support draw piece 22 in its internal-rib die cavity 19, support draw piece 22 is the mortar piece.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components 23.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal inner corner trim 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by two solid tyre die components 23.
During the invention process, mix potting grain concrete light material slurry earlier, be poured into to be provided with and can form in the mould of horizontal inner corner trim 2, maintenance is after stipulate the length of time, and the demoulding promptly gets light tyre moulding member; Perhaps adopt foamed plastics to make the light tyre moulding member that the lateral corner place is horizontal inner corner trim 2.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, comprise polyhedron solid light material members (1), it is characterized in that the solid block of described polyhedron solid light material members (1) for even matter, at least one lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members (1) is set to horizontal inner corner trim (2), at least two above polyhedron solid light material members (1) vertically are arranged on the same bar shaped base plate (20) and constitute assembly in groups, and internal-rib die cavity (19) is arranged each other.
2, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that described base plate (20) contains reinforce (6).
3, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that described base plate (20) contains netted reinforce (6).
4, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that vertical end of described bar shaped base plate (20) or two end terminations are stretched out and constitutes bridging piece (21); Perhaps bar shaped base plate (20) one side or two limits are stretched out and are constituted bridging piece (21); Perhaps the lateral corner place all around of polyhedron solid light material members (1) all is set to horizontal inner corner trim (2).
5, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that the vertical corner all around of described polyhedron solid light material members (1) is set to vertical inner corner trim (3) or vertical chamfering (4).
6, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 5 is characterized in that described horizontal inner corner trim (2) and vertical inner corner trim (3) or vertical chamfering (4) orthogonal thereto each other or oblique or grade separation or ring friendship setting; Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is the foam pellet of foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing; Perhaps the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members (1) is local or all wrapped cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete theca externa (5).
7,, it is characterized in that containing in the described polyhedron solid light material members (1) reinforce (6) according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 6; Perhaps reinforce (6) exposes polyhedron solid light material members (1); Perhaps the horizontal profile of polyhedron solid light material members (1) or vertical section are shaped as rectangle, square, polygon, arc angle polygon, chamfering polygon, multi sphere shape, corrugated or circular.
8,, it is characterized in that also being provided with on the described polyhedron solid light material members (1) at least one in groove (7), pit (8), hole (9), boss module (10), raised line (11) or the external corner (12) according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 6; Perhaps laterally inner corner trim (2), vertical inner corner trim (3), vertical chamfering (4), groove (7), raised line (11) self or be serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually; Perhaps be provided with at least one in stiffening rib (13), bracing boom (14) or the reinforcing rib (15) in the polyhedron solid light material members (1); Perhaps at least one in stiffening rib (13), bracing boom (14) or the reinforcing rib (15) exposed outside the polyhedron solid light material members (1); Perhaps stiffening rib (13), bracing boom (14) or reinforcing rib (15) are gone up and are also had reinforce (6) to expose.
9, according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 6, the external surface that it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members (1) is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface; Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with align member (16); Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with the carrying part (17) of convenient carrying usefulness; Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with connector connected to one another (18) between the polyhedron solid light material members (1); Connect and compose assembly in groups by connector (18) between perhaps a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members (1), constitute internal-rib die cavity (19) each other.
10,, it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with and is connected on the base plate (20) according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 10; Perhaps also contain reinforce (6) in the base plate (20); Perhaps base plate (20) stretches out greatly than the bottom surface of polyhedron solid light material members (1) and constitutes bridging piece (21); Perhaps bridging piece (21) exposes has reinforce (6); Perhaps a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members (1) are arranged on the same base plate (20) and constitute assembly in groups, constitute internal-rib die cavity (19) each other; Perhaps be provided with fixed or movable support draw piece (22) in the internal-rib die cavity (19); Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components (23).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031578942A CN1329600C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light stuffing mould component for concrete poured-in-situs |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB031578942A Division CN1329600C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light stuffing mould component for concrete poured-in-situs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1944855A true CN1944855A (en) | 2007-04-11 |
Family
ID=34660396
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610091425 Pending CN1944855A (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light mould member for cast-in-situ concrete |
| CN 200610091423 Pending CN1944840A (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light mould member for cast-in-situ concrete |
| CNB031578942A Expired - Fee Related CN1329600C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light stuffing mould component for concrete poured-in-situs |
| CNB2006100795199A Expired - Fee Related CN100535272C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light mould member for cast-in-situ concrete |
Family Applications After (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610091423 Pending CN1944840A (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light mould member for cast-in-situ concrete |
| CNB031578942A Expired - Fee Related CN1329600C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light stuffing mould component for concrete poured-in-situs |
| CNB2006100795199A Expired - Fee Related CN100535272C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light mould member for cast-in-situ concrete |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (4) | CN1944855A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102817433A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-12-12 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Grid and inverse C-shaped reinforced flat slab with weight-reducing cavity |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE514615C2 (en) * | 1998-09-22 | 2001-03-19 | Rolf Nystroem | Joist Beam |
| CN1112489C (en) * | 2001-11-15 | 2003-06-25 | 邱则有 | Comobined ribbed cavity member for spatial structure roof |
| ITPN20010085A1 (en) * | 2001-12-05 | 2003-06-05 | Daliform S R L | CONCEALED FORMWORK FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF SLABS TO BE USED IN BUILDING. |
| CN100414050C (en) * | 2002-09-28 | 2008-08-27 | 邱则有 | Shuttering for pouring concrete on site |
| CN1216218C (en) * | 2002-12-15 | 2005-08-24 | 邱则有 | Light weight hasting tyre mold for use filling concrete |
-
2003
- 2003-09-15 CN CN 200610091425 patent/CN1944855A/en active Pending
- 2003-09-15 CN CN 200610091423 patent/CN1944840A/en active Pending
- 2003-09-15 CN CNB031578942A patent/CN1329600C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-15 CN CNB2006100795199A patent/CN100535272C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102817433A (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2012-12-12 | 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 | Grid and inverse C-shaped reinforced flat slab with weight-reducing cavity |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1329600C (en) | 2007-08-01 |
| CN1944840A (en) | 2007-04-11 |
| CN1944839A (en) | 2007-04-11 |
| CN100535272C (en) | 2009-09-02 |
| CN1598190A (en) | 2005-03-23 |
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