CN1912275A - Light die component for cast-in-situ concrete - Google Patents
Light die component for cast-in-situ concrete Download PDFInfo
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- CN1912275A CN1912275A CN 200610092093 CN200610092093A CN1912275A CN 1912275 A CN1912275 A CN 1912275A CN 200610092093 CN200610092093 CN 200610092093 CN 200610092093 A CN200610092093 A CN 200610092093A CN 1912275 A CN1912275 A CN 1912275A
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Abstract
A light model component of cast-in-place concrete includes polyhedral solid component prepared by light material. It is featured as setting at least one horizontal corner of said component to horizontal inverse angle, setting more than two polyhedral solid components prepared by light material on the same strip base plate to form group components with internal-rib model cavities between them.
Description
The application is that September 15, application number in 2003 are that 200610070994.X, name are called the dividing an application of application for a patent for invention of " a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting " for the applying date.
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting.
(2) background technology
At present, Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor is to use wider floor structural form, and the lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Is that ZL00203695.9, name are called " combination concrete hidden rib floor structure " utility model patent as Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province city beam army in the patent No. of application on February 23rd, 2000, a kind of shuttering member is disclosed in its manual, it can be solid, also can be hollow, its profile can be made shapes such as rectangle, circle, polygon according to designing requirement.And for example the patent No. of the thrifty grade of Kweiyang mark people invention and application is that ZL01206422.X, name are called " open-spandrel sandwich board built-in template " utility model patent, its built-in template is solid, and this template is the solid built-in template of expansion type polystyrene plastics, or be the solid built-in template of magnesium oxychloride material, or be the solid built-in template of perlite material; The cross sectional shape of the built-in template that this is solid can be square, rectangle, circle, ellipse, arc or with the solid section shape of circular arc and rectilinear(-al).Above-mentioned disclosed these solid light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, be applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, be shuttering member be again prefabricated noggin piece, have simple in structure, characteristics such as intensity is high, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, easy to manufacture, cost is low, but, Cast-in-place concrete upper plate on this light tyre moulding member or the Cast-in-place concrete rib intersection between lower plate and the light tyre moulding member, the stressed complexity of superstructure, stress is more concentrated, easily produce the crack, even cracking destruction, therefore, develop a kind of novel light carcass mould member for in-situ casting for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, be applied to Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor after, have the mechanical property of improving superstructure, reduce stress and concentrate, prevent the characteristics such as generation in crack.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise polyhedron solid light material members, at least one the lateral corner place that it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members is set to horizontal chamfering, at least two polyhedron solid light material members vertically are arranged on the same bar shaped base plate and constitute assembly in groups, and the internal-rib die cavity is arranged each other.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, base plate had played the effect of alternative construction formwork, had reduced the loss of material, and simultaneously, Cast-in-place concrete enters in the internal-rib die cavity, formed the Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib, had improved the supporting capacity of superstructure greatly; And, after light tyre moulding member is applied to Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, owing to be set to horizontal chamfering at the lateral corner place of light tyre moulding member, formed the reinforcing rib of Cast-in-place concrete at chamfer site, thereby can eliminate the stress concentration phenomenon at the position, turning that Cast-in-place concrete upper plate in the superstructure or lower plate and Cast-in-place concrete rib intersect effectively, prevent the generation in crack, improve the mechanical property of superstructure; In addition, characteristics such as that light tyre moulding member also has is simple in structure, intensity is high, resistance to deformation, the anti-vibration performance is good, easy to manufacture, cost is low, easy construction, speed of application are fast, thereby reached purpose of the present invention, the superstructure, roof system, body of wall, sole plate and the bridge that are applicable to cast-in-situ reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete use, and are particularly useful for arch without beam and use.
The present invention is that also described base plate contains reinforce.
The present invention is that also described base plate contains netted reinforce.
The present invention is that also vertical end of described bar shaped base plate or two end terminations stretch out the formation bridging piece.
The present invention also be described bar shaped base plate on one side or two limits stretch out the formation bridging piece.
Feature of the present invention is that also the lateral corner place all around of described polyhedron solid light material members all is set to horizontal chamfering.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete pour into form element around in the chamfering at lateral corner place, formed the reinforcing rib structure of superstructure Cast-in-place concrete upper plate or lower plate and Cast-in-place concrete rib junction, increased substantially the mechanical property of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also the vertical corner all around of described polyhedron solid light material members is set to vertical chamfering or vertical inner corner trim.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete pours in the chamfering or inner corner trim of vertical corner around the form element, formed the reinforcing rib structure of shearing pier or post or pier stud, strengthen the intensity and the rigidity of the crossed node of Cast-in-place concrete rib greatly, improved the mechanical property of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention also is described horizontal chamfering and vertical chamfering or vertical inner corner trim orthogonal thereto each other or oblique or grade separation or ring friendship setting.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, formed vertical or horizontal reinforced pier, post or reinforcing rib, superstructure inside primary structure member has been done comprehensive reinforcement, improved the supporting capacity and the shock resistance of superstructure greatly in superstructure inside.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is the foam pellet of foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing.Like this, form element has better sound insulation, heat insulation, heat-insulating property; The diversity of its light material kind is drawn materials when being convenient to produce nearby, helps reducing production costs.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members is local or has all wrapped cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete theca externa.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members had wrapped theca externa, can guarantee the unlikely suction of light material, segregation, reduce the breakage rate of form element, simultaneously, also improved the pouring quality of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention also is to contain reinforce in the described polyhedron solid light material members, perhaps has reinforce to expose.Reinforce is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, presstressed reinforcing steel, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, fiber, fibre bundle, fibrous mesh cloth, nonwoven, metal foil band, porose thin band, strap, the braid over braid.Like this, improved the strength and stiffness of light tyre moulding member greatly, made form element cracky not in stacking, transportation, installation, work progress,,, also do not needed to repair, can continue to come into operation because of involving of reinforce arranged even the breakage of small size is arranged.If also have reinforce to expose the form element outside on the form element, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, reinforce and Cast-in-place concrete that it exposes combined, and can improve the bond stress between Cast-in-place concrete and the form element greatly, optimized the performance of whole superstructure; Simultaneously, expose reinforce and also make things convenient for form element when carrying, make handle or suspension ring or suspension hook and use.
Feature of the present invention is that also the horizontal profile of described polyhedron solid light material members (1) or vertical section are shaped as rectangle, square, polygon, corrugated or circular.Like this, the variation of form element shape, make form element be applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor after, correspondingly formed various difform cast-in-situ concrete structures, thereby made that the structure of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor is more reasonable, made things convenient for design and construction unit to select for use.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polygon is arc angle polygon, chamfering polygon or multi sphere shape.
Feature of the present invention also is also to be provided with on the described polyhedron solid light material members at least one in groove, pit, hole, boss module, raised line, the external corner.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete poured in groove, pit, the hole, and the corresponding Cast-in-place concrete that forms the part adds competent structure; The boss module that is provided with on the form element, raised line, external corner can be found time the concrete that does not stress in the superstructure, further alleviate the weight of superstructure self, save the consumption of concrete, reduce the cost of superstructure, also improve the performance of superstructure simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention also is described horizontal chamfering, vertical chamfering, vertical inner corner trim, groove, raised line self or is serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, after Cast-in-place concrete pours in above-mentioned horizontal inner corner trim, vertical chamfering, vertical inner corner trim, the groove, formed self or be parallel to each other, quadrature, oblique or form the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcement of grid, improved the combination property of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described polyhedron solid light material members at least one in stiffening rib, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib.Like this, after form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, stiffening rib, bracing boom, reinforcing rib that is provided with in the form element or the stiffening rib that exposes, bracing boom, reinforcing rib can form the cast-in-place and prefabricated composite construction that combines with Cast-in-place concrete, have optimized the inner stress system of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also in described stiffening rib, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib at least one expose outside the polyhedron solid light material members.
Feature of the present invention also is to also have on described stiffening rib, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib reinforce to expose.Like this, if also have reinforce to expose on it, then form element and Cast-in-place concrete bonding is more firm, and the globality of superstructure is better.
Feature of the present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members is corrugated, zigzag or exasperate external surface.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, because of its surface is corrugated, zigzag, plucking shape or exasperate external surface, thereby prefabricated form element and the adhesion stress between the Cast-in-place concrete were stronger, thereby can improve the overall performance of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described exasperate external surface is a plucking shape exasperate external surface.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with align member.Align member can be draw ring, drag hook, iron wire, feet, small lugs, little protruding nail or other device.Like this, after form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, can accurately locate, prevent that phenomenons such as form element floats, displacement from producing when building concrete, simultaneously, also can carry out spacingly, guarantee the pouring quality of superstructure effectively reinforcing bar to form element.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with the carrying part of convenient carrying usefulness.The carrying part can be handle, suspension hook, suspension ring or other device.Like this, can very easily form element be piled up, transport, lift and construct, reduce the work difficulty and the working strength of above-mentioned operation, help improving efficiency of construction, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is provided with connector connected to one another between the polyhedron solid light material members.Connector can be reinforcing bar, steel mesh reinforcement, steel wire, gauze wire cloth, angle steel, channel-section steel, L shaped steel, T-steel, cutting ferrule, bolt, male and female groove, socket component, indention, tongue, groove, bayonet socket, cutting ferrule, hole, embedded iron parts etc.Like this, after form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the connector that is provided with on the form element can be controlled the distance between the form element effectively, reliably, the width and the height of control Cast-in-place concrete rib, the pouring quality of assurance superstructure internal construction; Simultaneously, also help form element connection location each other, perhaps constitute member in groups, accelerate speed of application.
Feature of the present invention also is to connect and compose assembly in groups by connector between described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members, constitutes the internal-rib die cavity each other.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, Cast-in-place concrete entered in the internal-rib die cavity, had formed the Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib, had improved the mechanical property of superstructure; Simultaneously, form element is connected as one by connector, has constituted form element in groups, thereby, improved the efficiency of construction and the speed of application of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is described polyhedron solid light material members setting and is connected on the base plate, perhaps also contain reinforce in the base plate, perhaps base plate stretches out the formation bridging piece greatly than the bottom surface of polyhedron solid light material members, and perhaps bridging piece exposes reinforce.Like this, if be provided with reinforce, then can improve the strength and stiffness of base plate greatly in the base plate, its fracture resistance is better; If base plate also stretches out the formation bridging piece, when then form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, can replace construction formwork, reduce construction cost.
Feature of the present invention is also that described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members is arranged on and constitutes assembly in groups on the same base plate, constitutes the internal-rib die cavity each other.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, base plate had played the effect of alternative construction formwork, had reduced the loss of material, and simultaneously, Cast-in-place concrete enters in the internal-rib die cavity, formed the Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib, had improved the supporting capacity of superstructure greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described internal-rib die cavity fixed or movable support draw piece.Like this, when form element was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, construction was laid more convenient; If the support draw piece is the flexible staybolt draw piece, after form element installs, the dismounting of flexible staybolt draw piece can be reclaimed secondary uses, reduce the cost of production of form element, simultaneously, behind the dismounting support draw piece, reinforcing bar can be laid in the internal-rib die cavity very easily, concrete also can pour in the internal-rib die cavity swimmingly, and it is more convenient to construct, and efficiency of construction is higher.
Feature of the present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components.Like this, when form element is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor,, can adjust the height or the width of solid tyre die component arbitrarily, use convenient according to different needs.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In the accompanying drawing, 1 is polyhedron solid light material members, and 2 is horizontal chamfering, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, the lateral corner place of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and the lateral corner place all is set to horizontal chamfering 2 around its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and vertical corner is provided with vertical inner corner trim 4 around its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, vertical corner also is provided with vertical chamfering 3 around its polyhedron solid light material members 1, its horizontal chamfering 2 and the vertical orthogonal thereto each other or grade separation setting of chamfering 3.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the expanded pearlite sillar.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 external surface all wrapped Cement fibre slurry theca externa 5.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, is provided with reinforce 6 in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, and diagram reinforce 6 is a fleece.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and the horizontal profile of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is shaped as polygon.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, also is provided with groove 7, pit 8, hole 9, boss module 10 and external corner 12 simultaneously on its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, also be provided with horizontal inner corner trim 4, vertical chamfering 3, groove 7 and raised line 11 on its polyhedron solid light material members 1, they self or be serial connection, parallel or grade separation setting mutually.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, also be provided with stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 and reinforcing rib 15 simultaneously in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, simultaneously, stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 and reinforcing rib 15 have part to be exposed to outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and the external surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the exasperate external surface.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with a plurality of align members 16, and illustrated position member 16 is for supporting locating piece.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 17 of convenient carrying, and diagram carrying part 17 is a handle.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with and is used for the connector 18 that polyhedron solid light material members 1 connects each other, and diagram connector 18 is rod member and hole.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute assembly in groups under the connection of connector 18, the spacing between the polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is arranged on the base plate 20, and the bottom surface that base plate 20 stretches out polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes bridging piece 21.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 20 and constitute assembly in groups, and the spacing between a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 20 and constitute assembly in groups, spacing between its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19, be provided with movable dismountable support draw piece 22 in its internal-rib die cavity 19, diagram support draw piece 22 is the mortar piece.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by two solid tyre die components 23.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise polyhedron solid light material members 1, at least one the lateral corner place that it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is set to horizontal chamfering 2, at least two above polyhedron solid light material members 1 vertically are arranged on the same bar shaped base plate 20 and constitute assembly in groups, and internal-rib die cavity 19 is arranged each other.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In the accompanying drawing, 1 is polyhedron solid light material members, and 2 is horizontal chamfering, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, the lateral corner place of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2.As shown in figure 19, five polyhedron solid light material members 1 vertically are arranged on the same bar shaped base plate 20 and constitute assembly in groups, and internal-rib die cavity 19 is arranged each other.
The present invention is that also described base plate 20 contains reinforce 6.As shown in figure 19, base plate 20 contains reinforce 6.
The present invention is that also described base plate 20 contains netted reinforce 6.As shown in figure 19, base plate 20 contains netted reinforce 6.
The present invention is also that described bar shaped base plate 20 vertical ends or two end terminations are stretched out and constitutes bridging piece 21.As shown in figure 19, bar shaped base plate 20 vertical two end terminations are stretched out and are constituted bridging piece 21.
The present invention also be described bar shaped base plate 20 on one side or two limits stretch out and constitute bridging piece 21.As shown in figure 19, bar shaped base plate 20 2 limits are stretched out and are constituted bridging piece 21.
The present invention is that also the lateral corner place all around of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 all is set to horizontal chamfering 2.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and the lateral corner place all is set to horizontal chamfering 2 around its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
The present invention is that also the vertical corner all around of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is set to vertical chamfering 3 or vertical inner corner trim 4.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and vertical corner is provided with vertical inner corner trim 4 around its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
The present invention also is described horizontal chamfering 2 and vertical chamfering 3 or vertical inner corner trim 4 orthogonal thereto each other or oblique or grade separation or ring friendship setting.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, vertical corner also is provided with vertical chamfering 3 around its polyhedron solid light material members 1, its horizontal chamfering 2 and the vertical orthogonal thereto each other or grade separation setting of chamfering 3.
The present invention also is the foam pellet of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 for foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the expanded pearlite sillar.
The present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is local or has all wrapped cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete theca externa 5.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 external surface all wrapped Cement fibre slurry theca externa 5.
The present invention also is to contain reinforce 6 in the described polyhedron solid light material members 1, perhaps has reinforce 6 to expose.Reinforce 6 is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, presstressed reinforcing steel, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, fiber, fibre bundle, fibrous mesh cloth, nonwoven, metal foil band, porose thin band, strap, the braid over braid.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, is provided with reinforce 6 in its polyhedron solid light material members 1, and diagram reinforce 6 is a fleece.
The present invention is that also the horizontal profile of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 or vertical section are shaped as rectangle, square, polygon, corrugated or circular.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and the horizontal profile of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is shaped as polygon.
The present invention is that also described polygon is arc angle polygon, chamfering polygon or multi sphere shape.
The present invention also is also to be provided with on the described polyhedron solid light material members 1 at least one in groove 7, pit 8, hole 9, boss module 10, raised line 11, the external corner 12.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, also is provided with groove 7, pit 8, hole 9, boss module 10 and external corner 12 simultaneously on its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
The present invention also is described horizontal chamfering 2, vertical chamfering 3, vertical inner corner trim 4, groove 7, raised line 11 self or is serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, also be provided with horizontal inner corner trim 4, vertical chamfering 3, groove 7 and raised line 11 on its polyhedron solid light material members 1, they self or be serial connection, parallel or grade separation setting mutually.
The present invention also is to be provided with in the described polyhedron solid light material members 1 at least one in stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 or the reinforcing rib 15.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, also is provided with stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 and reinforcing rib 15 simultaneously in its polyhedron solid light material members 1.
The present invention is that also in described stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 or the reinforcing rib 15 at least one expose outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.As shown in figure 11, stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 and reinforcing rib 15 have part to be exposed to outside the polyhedron solid light material members 1.
The present invention also is to also have on described stiffening rib 13, bracing boom 14 or the reinforcing rib 15 reinforce 6 to expose.
The present invention is that also the external surface of described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is corrugated, zigzag or exasperate external surface.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and the external surface of its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the exasperate external surface.
The present invention is that also described exasperate external surface is a plucking shape exasperate external surface.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with align member 16.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with a plurality of align members 16, and illustrated position member 16 is for supporting locating piece.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 17 of convenient carrying usefulness.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with the carrying part 17 of convenient carrying, and diagram carrying part 17 is a handle.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with connector 18 connected to one another between the polyhedron solid light material members 1.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with and is used for the connector 18 that polyhedron solid light material members 1 connects each other, and diagram connector 18 is rod member and hole.
The present invention also is to connect and compose assembly in groups by connector 18 between described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1, constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19 each other.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitute assembly in groups under the connection of connector 18, the spacing between the polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with and is connected on the base plate 20, perhaps also contain reinforce 6 in the base plate 20, perhaps base plate 20 stretches out greatly than the bottom surface of polyhedron solid light material members 1 and constitutes bridging piece 21, and perhaps bridging piece 21 exposes reinforce 6.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is arranged on the base plate 20, and the bottom surface that base plate 20 stretches out polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes bridging piece 21.
The present invention is also that described a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is arranged on the same base plate 20 and constitutes assembly in groups, constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19 each other.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 20 and constitute assembly in groups, and the spacing between a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19.
The present invention also is to be provided with in the described internal-rib die cavity 19 fixed or movable support draw piece 22.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 are arranged on the same base plate 20 and constitute assembly in groups, spacing between its a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members 1 constitutes internal-rib die cavity 19, be provided with movable dismountable support draw piece 22 in its internal-rib die cavity 19, diagram support draw piece 22 is the mortar piece.
The present invention is that also described polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components 23.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, and the lateral corner place of polyhedron solid light material members 1 is provided with horizontal chamfering 2, and its polyhedron solid light material members 1 is the integral body that is constituted by two solid tyre die components 23.
During the invention process, mix potting grain concrete light material slurry earlier, be poured in the mould that is provided with horizontal chamfering, maintenance is after stipulate the length of time, and the demoulding promptly gets light tyre moulding member; Perhaps adopt foamed plastics to make the light tyre moulding member that the lateral corner place is horizontal chamfering 2.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting, comprise polyhedron solid light material members (1), at least one the lateral corner place that it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members (1) is set to horizontal chamfering (2), at least two above polyhedron solid light material members (1) vertically are arranged on the same bar shaped base plate (20) and constitute assembly in groups, and internal-rib die cavity (19) is arranged each other.
2, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that described base plate (20) contains reinforce (6).
3, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that described base plate (20) contains netted reinforce (6).
4, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that vertical end of described bar shaped base plate (20) or two end terminations are stretched out and constitutes bridging piece (21).
5, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described bar shaped base plate (20) on one side or two limits stretch out and constitute bridging piece (21).
6, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that the lateral corner place all around of described polyhedron solid light material members (1) all is set to horizontal chamfering (2).
7, a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting according to claim 1 is characterized in that the vertical corner all around of described polyhedron solid light material members (1) is set to vertical chamfering (3) or vertical inner corner trim (4).
8,, it is characterized in that described horizontal chamfering (2) and vertical chamfering (3) or vertical inner corner trim (4) orthogonal thereto each other or oblique or grade separation or ring friendship setting according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7; Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is the foam pellet of foam-plastic blocks, expanded pearlite sillar, expanded vermiculite piece, foaming or aerating concrete piece, haydite concrete piece, straw husk cementitious materials piece, charcoal concrete piece or cementing; Perhaps the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members (1) is local or all wrapped cement paste or cement mortar or Cement fibre slurry or Cement fibre net mortar or cement wire mesh mortar or concrete theca externa (5); Perhaps contain reinforce (6) in the polyhedron solid light material members (1), perhaps have reinforce (6) to expose; Perhaps the horizontal profile of polyhedron solid light material members (1) or vertical section are shaped as rectangle, square, polygon, corrugated or circular; Perhaps polygon is arc angle polygon, chamfering polygon or multi sphere shape.
9,, it is characterized in that also being provided with on the described polyhedron solid light material members (1) at least one in groove (7), pit (8), hole (9), boss module (10), raised line (11), the external corner (12) according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7; Perhaps laterally chamfering (2), vertical chamfering (3), vertical inner corner trim (4), groove (7), raised line (11) self or be serial connection, parallel, quadrature, oblique or grade separation setting mutually; Perhaps be provided with at least one in stiffening rib (13), bracing boom (14) or the reinforcing rib (15) in the polyhedron solid light material members (1); Perhaps at least one in stiffening rib (13), bracing boom (14) or the reinforcing rib (15) exposed outside the polyhedron solid light material members (1); Perhaps stiffening rib (13), bracing boom (14) or reinforcing rib (15) are gone up and are also had reinforce (6) to expose; Perhaps the external surface of polyhedron solid light material members (1) is corrugated, zigzag or exasperate external surface; Perhaps the exasperate external surface is a plucking shape exasperate external surface.
10,, it is characterized in that described polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with align member (16) according to the described a kind of light carcass mould member for in-situ casting of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7; Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with the carrying part (17) of convenient carrying usefulness; Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with connector connected to one another (18) between the polyhedron solid light material members (1); Connect and compose assembly in groups by connector (18) between perhaps a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members (1), constitute internal-rib die cavity (19) each other; Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is provided with and is connected on the base plate (20), perhaps also contain reinforce (6) in the base plate (20), perhaps base plate (20) stretches out greatly than the bottom surface of polyhedron solid light material members (1) and constitutes bridging piece (21), and perhaps bridging piece (21) exposes and reinforce arranged (6); Perhaps a plurality of polyhedron solid light material members (1) are arranged on the same base plate (20) and constitute assembly in groups, constitute internal-rib die cavity (19) each other; Perhaps be provided with fixed or movable support draw piece (22) in the internal-rib die cavity (19); Perhaps polyhedron solid light material members (1) is the integral body that is constituted by at least two solid tyre film structural components (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610092093 CN1912275A (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light die component for cast-in-situ concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610092093 CN1912275A (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light die component for cast-in-situ concrete |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610070994XA Division CN100467801C (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light weight forming die member for cast-in-situ concrete |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1912275A true CN1912275A (en) | 2007-02-14 |
Family
ID=37721314
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610092093 Pending CN1912275A (en) | 2003-09-15 | 2003-09-15 | Light die component for cast-in-situ concrete |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1912275A (en) |
-
2003
- 2003-09-15 CN CN 200610092093 patent/CN1912275A/en active Pending
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Open date: 20070214 |