CN1939169A - Nano-antibacterial ventilating bra - Google Patents

Nano-antibacterial ventilating bra Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1939169A
CN1939169A CN 200510106537 CN200510106537A CN1939169A CN 1939169 A CN1939169 A CN 1939169A CN 200510106537 CN200510106537 CN 200510106537 CN 200510106537 A CN200510106537 A CN 200510106537A CN 1939169 A CN1939169 A CN 1939169A
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China
Prior art keywords
nano
particle
manufacture method
bra cup
porous breathable
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CN 200510106537
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100571552C (en
Inventor
胡金莲
李加深
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Hong Kong Polytechnic University HKPU
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Hong Kong Polytechnic University HKPU
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Priority to CNB2005101065377A priority Critical patent/CN100571552C/en
Publication of CN1939169A publication Critical patent/CN1939169A/en
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Publication of CN100571552C publication Critical patent/CN100571552C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A nano-type air-permeable antibacterial bra is composed of main body and nano-type antibacterial air-permeable porous cup which contains antibacterial nanoparticles distributed uniformly in its basic body and on the surface of its basic body. Said cup is prepared through adding the nanoparticles to the solution of polyurethane, mixing, molding, and freeze-drying and/or particle stripping.

Description

Nano-antibacterial ventilating bra
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of brassiere, in particular, the nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup and the manufacture method thereof that relate to a kind of nano-antibacterial ventilating bra and be used for this brassiere.
Background technology
Brassiere is the necessity of women 's life; the general utility functions of brassiere are protections and orthopedic; but human body there is not medical care effect; sweat stain in the daily life or milk stain can cause harmful bacteria a large amount of breedings in brassiere (the especially brassiere of gas permeability difference); and some breast disease of initiation that may be direct or indirect; thereby good permeability and have the brassiere of antibacterial effect, can reduce the generation of breast disease effectively.
Present commercially available brassiere, its cup generally adopts the foam sponge material, though this brassiere manufacturing is simple, cost is low, comfortable and easy to wear, airtight; Commercially available have a kind of brassiere that adopts silk flosssilk wadding material cup to make, and its gas permeability is relatively good, but poor stability is yielding behind the following water; Other has a kind of continuous brassiere of making of sandwich that adopts, and its permeability is good, washes the indeformable nondiscolouring in back, but because it is to adopt moulded section, dress property is bad.
The way of much utilizing brassiere that breast is kept healthy is also arranged at present.Existing health-care bra mainly is magnetic therapy brassiere and medication brassiere.The magnetic therapy brassiere mainly is to add magnetic sheet, magnetic bead or crystal in the brassiere interlayer, and Chinese patent CN1277825 discloses a kind of like this brassiere, but the brassiere that this method is made can influence snugness of fit; In the brassiere that also has automatic massage device or ultrasonic oscillator are housed, this brassiere complex structure, weight increases, washing inconvenience.Chinese patent ZL86200838, CN2633030Y, CN2512260Y and CN2076765U disclose a kind of Chinese medicine brassiere, and it is to utilize the external treatment with Chinese medicine theory, places Chinese medicine in brassiere, by the acupuncture point meridian conduction, reach the purpose of treatment; But this method is subject to the transmission of medicine and infiltration and affects the treatment, and also exists EDD short, and therapeutic domain is little, shortcomings such as complex process and gas permeability difference.Patent CN2421856Y discloses the antibiotic brassiere of a kind of shell-fish, but only is that its nonwoven internal layer has adopted part shell-fish antimicrobial yarn to make by acupuncture or water thorn, does not then have antibacterial functions as for the cup as the brassiere main body.
Along with the development of nanosecond science and technology, nanometer technology has also obtained widely in textile industry and has used.Chinese patent CN01128377.7 discloses a kind of functional rayon staple, and it is that crude tourmaline powder and the Zinc oxide powder of particle diameter below 100 nanometers evenly is blended in the artificial viscose solution carrier, obtains the antibacterial artificial fiber through processing such as spray silks.Chinese patent CN02110160.4 discloses the nano particle anti-bacterial fibre, its nano particle that adopts is the natural crystal through processing, as zeolite, very ice stone, particle size range is the 100-300 nanometer, also can be for synthetic metal oxide, as zinc oxide, titanium oxide, cuprous oxide and metal sulfide, as copper sulfide, cuprous sulfide, chromic sulfide, ferrous sulfide etc., its particle size range is the 5-150 nanometer.Chinese patent CN1587454A also discloses a kind of nano silver particles antibacterial viscose fiber; it is that particle diameter is joined in the spinning solution less than the silver particles of the 100 nanometers form with colloid aqueous solution; and the mixture that has added amino acid or amino acid and hydroxypropyl methylcellulose is as colloid protective agent, and a wet spinning spray silk technological forming obtains the durable antibiotic fiber routinely then.
But also there is not correlation technique that nano anti-biotic material is applied directly in the middle of the one-shot forming bra cup at present, not open about the product or the technology of nano-antibacterial ventilating bra yet.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, above-mentioned deficiency at prior art, a kind of nano-antibacterial ventilating bra is provided, the matrix of the cup of this brassiere is that the microcellular structure that interpenetrates is in a large number arranged, its permeability is good, simultaneously in matrix He on the matrix surface, be evenly distributed with the nano-antibacterial particle, make brassiere have good antibacterial performance.
The present invention also aims to provide the manufacture method of a kind of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup and this cup.
Nano-antibacterial ventilating bra provided by the invention comprises left and right sides cover body, newborn holder, suspender belt and braces, includes nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup in the left and right sides cover body wherein.
Nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup provided by the invention is evenly distributed with the antimicrobial nano particle in its matrix and on the matrix surface, and be even distribution in this cup matrix, the microcellular structure that interpenetrates.
The manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup provided by the invention comprises following steps:
A) polyurethane is dissolved in the solvent, makes polyurethane solutions;
B) nano-particle material is joined in the polyurethane solutions, and it is mixed to carry out ultrasonic dispersion;
C) mixed solution is injected mould, adopt desivac, particle leaching or freeze-drying-particle stripping combined techniques to carry out mould molding, promptly.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned manufacture method employed polyurethane be molecular weight 200,000~300,000 EU.
In the above-mentioned manufacture method, employed solvent is chloroform, dioxane, N, N-dimethylacetylamide or N, at least a in the dinethylformamide.
In the above-mentioned manufacture method, the weight ratio of polyurethane and solvent is 1: 100~1: 10 in the employed polyurethane solutions.
In the above-mentioned manufacture method, employed nano-particle material is inorganic metal nano particle or inorganic non-metallic nano particle.
Preferably, employed nano-particle material is that nanometer crude tourmaline, nano zeolite, nanometer are very iced at least a in stone, nanometer metallic silver, nano titanium oxide, nano zine oxide, nano cuprous oxide or the nano metal sulphide in the above-mentioned manufacture method.
In the above-mentioned manufacture method, the weight ratio of employed nano-particle material and polyurethane is 1.5: 100~2.5: 100.
In the above-mentioned manufacture method,, also be included in mixed solution is injected before the mould to the step that wherein adds the stripping particle when adopting particle leaching or freeze-drying-when particle stripping combined techniques carries out mould molding; Employed stripping particle is that particle diameter is less than 500 microns sucrose granules, sodium chloride particle or the sucrose and hybrid particles or other any suitable material of sodium chloride.
Preferably, the weight ratio of employed sucrose or sodium chloride and polyurethane solutions is 0.5: 1~0.9: 1 in the above-mentioned manufacture method.
With freeze-drying-particle stripping combined techniques is example, and the manufacture method of above-mentioned nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup is:
1) take by weighing a certain amount of polyurethane and be dissolved in solvent chloroform, dioxane, N, N-dimethylacetylamide (DMAc) or N in the middle of at least a in the dinethylformamide (DMF), obtain uniform polyurethane solutions;
2) take by weighing the certain amount of nano particle, join in the above-mentioned polyurethane solutions, utilize ultrasonic wave to disperse;
3) use standard screen cloth is chosen sucrose or the sodium chloride particle less than 500 microns, and a certain amount of above-mentioned particle of weighing adds in the polyurethane solutions, stirs;
4) said mixture is injected mould, placed 3 hours down, transfer to then in the freeze dryer at-20 ℃ ,-10 ℃ of following freeze-drying 12 hours, moulding;
5) cup after will being shaped immerses in the water until sucrose or the complete stripping of sodium chloride particle;
6) drying, the deburring arrangement, promptly.
The beneficial effect of implementing nano-antibacterial ventilating bra provided by the invention is, this brassiere has highly-breathable, soft, comfortable and easy to wear, constancy is good, and thin and thick everywhere can be optimized adjusting according to design in the cup of brassiere, the nano-antibacterial particle that is contained in the cup is given this brassiere with good antibacterial performance, can prevent the generation of women breast disease, and have no side effect, easy to use.Show that through a large amount of trying out this brassiere reaches 60~99% for the antibiotic rate of golden staphylococci and Candida albicans.
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment the present invention is carried out more detailed description.
Embodiment 1
Taking by weighing the 100g EU is dissolved in and obtains about 9% polyurethane solutions in the 1000g chloroform, taking by weighing the 1.5g nanometer metallic silver joins in the above-mentioned polyurethane solutions, utilize ultrasonic dispersion 30 minutes, mixed solution is injected mould and put into-20 ℃ of refrigerators freezing 3 hours, put into freeze dryer then, carry out the freeze-drying moulding in 12 hours-10 ℃ of freeze-drying, promptly obtain nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup.Can make nano-antibacterial ventilating bra by this cup again.
Embodiment 2
Taking by weighing 30g polyurethane is dissolved in and obtains about 3% solution in the 1000g dioxane, taking by weighing the 0.5g nano titanium oxide joins in the above-mentioned polyurethane solutions, utilize ultrasonic dispersion 30 minutes, mixed solution is injected mould and put into-20 ℃ of refrigerators freezing 3 hours, put into freeze dryer then, carry out the freeze-drying moulding in 12 hours-10 ℃ of freeze-drying, promptly obtain nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup.Can make nano-antibacterial ventilating bra by this cup again.
Embodiment 3
Take by weighing 10g polyurethane and be dissolved in the N of 1000g, obtain about 1% solution in the N-dimethylacetylamide (DMAc), taking by weighing the 0.25g nano zine oxide joins in the above-mentioned polyurethane solutions, utilize ultrasonic dispersion 30 minutes, take by weighing the 900g particle diameter and mix in sucrose granules below 500 microns and above-mentioned polyurethane solutions; Mixed solution is injected mould placed 15 minutes down at 50 ℃, cup is taken out in the typing back, continues dry 6 hours; Then cup is immersed in the distilled water until the complete stripping of sucrose granules, be placed in the baking oven, promptly get nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup 60 ℃ of oven dry down.Can make nano-antibacterial ventilating bra by this cup again.
Embodiment 4
Take by weighing 50g polyurethane and be dissolved in the N of 1000g, obtain about 5% solution in the dinethylformamide (DMF), take by weighing the nano zine oxide of the nanometer crude tourmaline of 0.5g and 0.5g and join in the above-mentioned polyurethane solutions, utilize ultrasonic dispersion 30 minutes, take by weighing the 500g particle diameter and mix in sucrose granules below 500 microns and above-mentioned polyurethane solutions; Mixed solution is injected mould and put into-20 ℃ of refrigerators freezing 3 hours, put into freeze dryer then, carried out the freeze-drying moulding in 12 hours-10 ℃ of freeze-drying; After the cup after the moulding is immersed in the distilled water until the complete stripping of sucrose granules, be placed in the baking oven 60 ℃ of oven dry down, promptly get nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup.Can make nano-antibacterial ventilating bra by this cup again.
It is to be noted; the foregoing description only is used for that the invention will be further described; can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention; those skilled in the art can be according to content of the present invention; in the protection domain that does not exceed invention, summary of the invention is made some nonessential and improvement and adjustment others.

Claims (16)

1. a nano-antibacterial ventilating bra comprises left and right sides cover body, newborn holder, suspender belt and braces, it is characterized in that, includes nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup in the cover body of the described left and right sides.
2. nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be evenly distributed with the antimicrobial nano particle in the matrix of described bra cup and on the matrix surface, and the microcellular structure that has even distribution, interpenetrates in this cup matrix.
3. the manufacture method of a nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
A) polyurethane is dissolved in the solvent, makes polyurethane solutions;
B) nano-particle material is joined in the polyurethane solutions, and it is mixed to carry out ultrasonic dispersion;
C) mixed solution is injected mould, adopt desivac, particle leaching or freeze-drying-particle stripping combined techniques to carry out mould molding, promptly.
4. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described polyurethane be molecular weight 200,000~300,000 EU.
5. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described solvent is chloroform, dioxane, N, N-dimethylacetylamide or N, at least a in the dinethylformamide.
6. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the weight ratio of polyurethane and solvent is 1: 100~10: 100 in the described polyurethane solutions.
7. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the weight ratio of polyurethane and solvent is 3: 100~6: 100 in the described polyurethane solutions.
8. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described nano-particle material is inorganic metal nano particle or inorganic non-metallic nano particle.
9. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 3, it is characterized in that described nano-particle material is that nanometer crude tourmaline, nano zeolite, nanometer are very iced at least a in stone, nanometer metallic silver, nano titanium oxide, nano zine oxide, nano cuprous oxide or the nano metal sulphide.
10. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the weight ratio of described nano-particle material and polyurethane is 1.5: 100~2.5: 100.
11. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the weight ratio of described nano-particle material and polyurethane is 1.8: 100~2.1: 100.
12. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, employing particle leaching or freeze-drying-when particle stripping combined techniques carries out mould molding, also be included in mixed solution is injected mould before to the step that wherein adds the stripping particle.
13. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 12 is characterized in that, described stripping particle is that particle diameter is less than 500 microns sucrose granules, sodium chloride particle or the sucrose and the hybrid particles of sodium chloride.
14. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 12 is characterized in that, the mixture of described sucrose, sodium chloride or sucrose and sodium chloride and the weight ratio of polyurethane solutions are 0.5: 1~0.9: 1.
15. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 12 is characterized in that, the mixture of described sucrose, sodium chloride or sucrose and sodium chloride and the weight ratio of polyurethane solutions are 0.6: 1~0.8: 1.
16. the manufacture method of nano-antibacterial porous breathable bra cup according to claim 3 is characterized in that, comprises following steps:
1) take by weighing a certain amount of polyurethane and be dissolved in solvent chloroform, dioxane, N, N-dimethylacetylamide or N in the middle of at least a in the dinethylformamide, obtain uniform polyurethane solutions;
2) take by weighing the certain amount of nano particle, join in the above-mentioned polyurethane solutions, utilize ultrasonic wave to disperse;
3) use standard screen cloth is chosen sucrose or the sodium chloride particle less than 500 microns, and a certain amount of above-mentioned particle of weighing adds in the polyurethane solutions, stirs;
4) said mixture is injected mould, placed 3 hours down, transfer to then in the freeze dryer at-20 ℃ ,-10 ℃ of following freeze-drying 12 hours, moulding;
5) cup after will being shaped immerses in the water until sucrose or the complete stripping of sodium chloride particle;
6) drying, the deburring arrangement, promptly.
CNB2005101065377A 2005-09-29 2005-09-29 Nano-antibacterial ventilating bra and manufacture method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN100571552C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101065377A CN100571552C (en) 2005-09-29 2005-09-29 Nano-antibacterial ventilating bra and manufacture method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005101065377A CN100571552C (en) 2005-09-29 2005-09-29 Nano-antibacterial ventilating bra and manufacture method thereof

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CN1939169A true CN1939169A (en) 2007-04-04
CN100571552C CN100571552C (en) 2009-12-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107625205A (en) * 2017-05-16 2018-01-26 张景和 A kind of compound double energy chest patch of tourmaline
CN112315044A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-05 浙江义乌露炜针织内衣有限公司 Radiation-proof health-care underwear
CN117483774A (en) * 2023-09-19 2024-02-02 南方医科大学 Preparation method of nano silver and composite flame-retardant antibacterial agent thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107625205A (en) * 2017-05-16 2018-01-26 张景和 A kind of compound double energy chest patch of tourmaline
CN112315044A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-02-05 浙江义乌露炜针织内衣有限公司 Radiation-proof health-care underwear
CN117483774A (en) * 2023-09-19 2024-02-02 南方医科大学 Preparation method of nano silver and composite flame-retardant antibacterial agent thereof

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Granted publication date: 20091223

Termination date: 20130929