CN1937525A - Network management method and system - Google Patents

Network management method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1937525A
CN1937525A CNA2006100628849A CN200610062884A CN1937525A CN 1937525 A CN1937525 A CN 1937525A CN A2006100628849 A CNA2006100628849 A CN A2006100628849A CN 200610062884 A CN200610062884 A CN 200610062884A CN 1937525 A CN1937525 A CN 1937525A
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China
Prior art keywords
agency
machine frame
address
cascade system
functional unit
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CNA2006100628849A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100563170C (en
Inventor
易剑锋
黎静
袁文波
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CNB2006100628849A priority Critical patent/CN100563170C/en
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Abstract

The mentioned method includes that: A. distributes manage IP address to the cascade system agent, B. distributes private IP address to the casing agent and function unit, C. the net manager manages function unit via the cascade system agent and the casing agent. The mentioned system includes the function unit, casings and the net manager. The function unit is involved in the casing. All casings connect in cascade into a cascade system. This method and system reduces greatly using the common IP addresses, therefore compresses the consumption of common IP address.

Description

A kind of method and system of network management
Technical field
The present invention relates to network communications technology field, relate in particular to a kind of method and system of network management.
Background technology
Along with the transition of telecom operators, IT (Information Technology information technology), CT (the Communication Technology communication technology) merge has become trend of the times.In existing ICT (Information Communication Technology Information ﹠ Communication Technology) integration program, a plurality of equipment are integrated in the machine frame, and distinct device is finished different business.Existing standard such as ATCA (Advanced Telecom Computer Architecture Advanced Telecom Computing Architecture), in this structure, as shown in Figure 1, in a machine frame, one or more veneer component devices A, another one or a plurality of veneer component devices B.Device A and equipment B can both independent operatings, have independently management ip address.Each machine frame will need several management ip address, when a plurality of machine frames are arranged in a local area network (LAN), just need to use more IP address that each equipment (address equipment is functional unit hereinafter) of each machine frame is managed, consumed a large amount of public ip addresses.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method and system of network management, purpose is to save valuable public ip address.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of method of network management, comprising:
A, be the agent allocation management ip address of cascade system;
B, be that machine frame agency and functional unit distribute private IP address;
C, webmaster are acted on behalf of the management that realizes described functional unit by the agency and the described machine frame of described cascade system.
Described cascade system is the arbitrary number of level cascade.
The agency of described cascade system is described machine frame agent allocation ID, and described machine frame agency distributes ID for described functional unit.
Distribute described ID by the mode of distinguishing level.
The agency of described cascade system preserves described machine frame agency's IP address and the mapping of ID, and described machine frame agency preserves the IP address of described functional unit and the mapping of ID.
When the agency of cascade system was transmitted to the administrative message of webmaster the machine frame agency and receives response message, described step C was specially:
The agency of C11, cascade system receives the administrative message that webmaster sends;
The agency of C12, cascade system finds corresponding machine frame agency's IP address according to the ID that contains in the described administrative message, the source IP address of described administrative message is changed into the agency's of cascade system IP address, purpose IP address changes machine frame agency's IP address into, is transmitted to the machine frame agency;
The agency of C13, cascade system receives the response message that the machine frame agency sends;
The agency of C14, cascade system changes source IP address into the agency's of cascade system IP address, and purpose IP address changes the IP address of webmaster into, sends to webmaster.
When the machine frame agency was transmitted to administrative message functional unit and receives response message, described step C was specially:
C21, machine frame agency receive the administrative message of agency's forwarding of cascade system;
C22, machine frame are acted on behalf of the IP address of finding corresponding functional unit according to the ID that contains in the described administrative message, change source IP address into IP address that machine frame is acted on behalf of, and purpose IP address changes the IP address of functional unit into, is transmitted to this functional unit;
C23, machine frame are acted on behalf of the response message that the receiving function unit sends;
C24, machine frame agency change source IP address into IP address that machine frame is acted on behalf of, and purpose IP address changes the agency's of cascade system IP address into, is transmitted to the agency of cascade system.
The present invention also provides a kind of system of network management, comprise functional unit, machine frame and webmaster, described functional unit is positioned at described machine frame, described webmaster manages described functional unit, described machine frame is cascaded into cascade system, described system also comprises the agency and the machine frame agency of cascade system, and described webmaster is acted on behalf of the management that realizes described functional unit by the agency and the described machine frame of described cascade system.
Described machine frame is cascaded into the arbitrary number of level cascade system.
The agency of described cascade system preserves described machine frame agency's IP address and the mapping of ID, and described machine frame agency preserves the IP address of described functional unit and the mapping of ID.
The present invention is the agent allocation public ip address of whole cascade system only by cascade, can reduce the use of public ip address in a large number, thereby reduces the consumption of public ip address.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the logical device schematic diagram in the machine frame;
Cascaded logic figure when Fig. 2 is a unit frame of the present invention;
Two-level concatenation logic diagram when Fig. 3 is a multimachine frame of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of physical connection figure of machine frame;
Three-stage cascade logic diagram when Fig. 5 is a multimachine frame of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the another kind of physical connection figure of machine frame;
Level Four cascaded logic figure when Fig. 7 is a multimachine frame of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the agent advertisement machine frame agency of cascade system of the present invention to its registration;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of machine frame proxy requests of the present invention to the agency of trademark registration of cascade system;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of its affiliated functional unit of machine frame agent advertisement of the present invention to its registration;
Figure 11 is transmitted to administrative message for the agency of cascade system of the present invention the realization flow figure of machine frame agency and reception response message;
Figure 12 is transmitted to functional unit for machine frame agency of the present invention with administrative message and receives the realization flow figure of response message;
Figure 13 distributes schematic diagram for the ID that distinguishes level of the present invention;
Figure 14 is an IP configuration schematic diagram of the present invention;
The information schematic diagram that be used to transmit of Figure 15 for comprising among the agency of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the forwarding process figure of administrative message of the present invention.
Embodiment
Core concept of the present invention is: for whole system is provided with the agency of a cascade system, be its allocation manager IP address, i.e. public ip address; For each machine frame is provided with the machine frame agency, for it distributes private IP address; For the functional unit in each machine frame distributes private IP address.The upper level agency is next stage agent allocation ID; The upper level agency is transmitted to the next stage agency according to the ID that carries in the message with message.
Each machine frame can be born the agency's of machine frame agency and cascade system function, can the one or more machine frame of cascade below the agency of each cascade system, and also can the one or more machine frames of cascade below it when the machine frame that is cascaded is born acting on behalf of of cascade system.
As shown in Figure 2, the cascaded logic figure during for the unit frame has machine frame agency in each machine frame, and its function has two: 1, distribute ID for the functional unit below it; 2, the ID by carrying in the administrative message of identification from webmaster is transmitted to functional unit below it with administrative message, or will be transmitted to webmaster from the administrative message of the functional unit below it.
As shown in Figure 3, two-level concatenation logic diagram during for the multimachine frame, be designated as the agency's of cascade system machine frame agency, bear two kinds of roles simultaneously: the agency's of cascade system role and machine frame agency's role, the agency's of cascade system function is: 1, distribute ID for the logic function unit below it (be the machine frame agency, the machine frame agency in all machine frames logically is equal to the functional unit below the agency of cascade system); 2, the ID by carrying in the administrative message of identification from webmaster is transmitted to logic function unit below it with administrative message, or will be transmitted to webmaster from the administrative message of the logic function unit below it; Machine frame agency's function is: the ID that receives the agency of cascade system distributes and distributes ID for the functional unit below it, and according to the ID that carries in the administrative message from the agency of cascade system, administrative message is transmitted to the following functional unit of machine frame agency, and the administrative message that will send from the functional unit below the machine frame agency be transmitted to the agency of cascade system.
As the physical connection figure of machine frame as shown in Figure 4 the time (three-stage cascade system):
Become the agency of whole cascade system as the agency of machine frame 1, when the agency of machine frame 3 becomes acting on behalf of of the cascade system be made up of machine frame 3,4,5,6, the agency's of one-level cascade system role is born by machine frame agency 1, and the agency's of two-level concatenation system role is born by machine frame agency 3.Its cascade system logic diagram as shown in Figure 5.
As the physical connection figure of machine frame as shown in Figure 6 the time (level Four cascade system):
Become the agency of whole cascade system as the agency of machine frame 1, when the agency of machine frame 3 becomes acting on behalf of of the cascade system be made up of machine frame 3,4,5,6, when the agency of machine frame 6 becomes acting on behalf of of the cascade system be made up of machine frame 6,7,8,9, the agency's of one-level cascade system role is born by machine frame agency 1, the agency's of two-level concatenation system role is born by machine frame agency 3, and the agency's of three-stage cascade system role is born by machine frame agency 6.Its cascade system logic diagram as shown in Figure 7.
In the view of machine frame agency, the agency of cascade system is a webmaster, and the ID that the machine frame agency carries according to the administrative message from the agency of cascade system is transmitted to functional unit below the machine frame agency with administrative message; In the view of the agency of cascade system, the machine frame agency is a functional unit, and the agency of cascade system is transmitted to the machine frame agency according to the ID that the administrative message from webmaster carries with administrative message; Machine frame agency's ID is by the agent allocation of cascade system, and the ID of functional unit is by the machine frame agent allocation.
Above-mentioned cascade system can be the arbitrary number of level cascade, and after the system above having set up, the agency of cascade system externally provides a unified management ip address for whole system, and webmaster can be by the network management interface of each functional unit in this IP address access system.
As shown in Figure 8, when a machine frame agency becomes acting on behalf of of cascade system, the agency of this cascade system sends all machine frame agencies of message notifying to its registration, and the machine frame agency sends the register requirement message after receiving this message, and the agency of cascade system is machine frame agent allocation IP address and ID.
As an alternative embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 9, after a machine frame is acted on behalf of startup work, send the agency of trademark registration of message to cascade system, the agency of cascade system is machine frame agent allocation IP address and ID after receiving message.
As shown in figure 10, after a machine frame is acted on behalf of startup work, send its affiliated functional unit of message notifying and register to it, functional unit sends the register requirement message after receiving this message, and the machine frame agency is functional unit distributing IP address and ID.
As shown in figure 11, administrative message is transmitted to the realization flow figure of machine frame agency and reception response message for the agency of cascade system, after the agency of cascade system receives administrative message, find corresponding machine frame agency's IP address according to the ID that contains in the message, the source IP address of message is changed into the agency's of cascade system IP address, purpose IP address changes machine frame agency's IP address into, be transmitted to the machine frame agency then, receive the IP address that source IP address is changed behind the response message into the agency of cascade system, purpose IP address changes the IP address of webmaster into, sends to webmaster then.
As shown in figure 12, for machine frame agency is transmitted to functional unit with administrative message and receives the realization flow figure of response message, after the machine frame agency receives administrative message, find the IP address of corresponding functional unit according to the ID that contains in the message, source IP address is changed into machine frame agency's IP address, purpose IP address changes the IP address of functional unit into, is transmitted to this functional unit then; After the machine frame agency receives response message, change source IP address into IP address that machine frame is acted on behalf of, purpose IP address changes the agency's of cascade system IP address into, is transmitted to the agency of cascade system then.
The present invention adopts the ID distribution method that can distinguish level, the agency who is cascade system is machine frame agent allocation ID, and the machine frame agency distributes ID for the functional unit under it, and the naming method of ID can be distinguished level, each layer only needs to resolve one deck ID down, whom is transmitted to according to following one deck ID decision.
ID can adopt the character string mode to name, can adopt the character of agreement to cut apart between the level, as: ". ", hypothesis has the agency of 1 cascade system, 3 machine frame agencies in this manner, below each machine frame agency two functional units are arranged, the distribution of ID as shown in figure 13.
As shown in figure 14, after the agency of cascade system is machine frame agent allocation ID and IP address, can produce<the machine frame Agent ID machine frame Agent IP〉mapping; Machine frame agency can produce<functional unit ID functional unit IP for after functional unit under it distributed ID and IP address〉mapping.
As Figure 15, show the information that is used to transmit that comprises among the agency of cascade system and the machine frame agency.
The id information that includes functional unit in each administrative message.
As Figure 16, show the forwarding process of administrative message, the agency of cascade system is transmitted to the machine frame agency according to this ID with message, and the machine frame agency is transmitted to its functional unit according to ID with message.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of claim.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of method of network management is characterized in that, comprising:
A, be the agent allocation management ip address of cascade system;
B, be that machine frame agency and functional unit distribute private IP address;
The management to described functional unit is realized in the IP address that C, webmaster are acted on behalf of by the agency and the described machine frame of described cascade system.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described cascade system is the arbitrary number of level cascade.
3, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the agency of described cascade system is described machine frame agent allocation ID, and described machine frame agency distributes ID for described functional unit.
4, method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, distributes described ID by the mode of distinguishing level.
5, method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, the agency of described cascade system preserves described machine frame agency's IP address and the mapping of ID, and described machine frame agency preserves the IP address of described functional unit and the mapping of ID.
6, method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, when the agency of cascade system was transmitted to the administrative message of webmaster the machine frame agency and receives response message, described step C was specially:
The agency of C11, cascade system receives the administrative message that webmaster sends;
The agency of C12, cascade system finds corresponding machine frame agency's IP address according to the ID that contains in the described administrative message, the source IP address of described administrative message is changed into the agency's of cascade system IP address, purpose IP address changes machine frame agency's IP address into, is transmitted to the machine frame agency;
The agency of C13, cascade system receives the response message that the machine frame agency sends;
The agency of C14, cascade system changes source IP address into the agency's of cascade system IP address, and purpose IP address changes the IP address of webmaster into, sends to webmaster.
7, method as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, when the machine frame agency was transmitted to administrative message functional unit and receives response message, described step C was specially:
C21, machine frame agency receive the administrative message of agency's forwarding of cascade system;
C22, machine frame are acted on behalf of the IP address of finding corresponding functional unit according to the ID that contains in the described administrative message, change source IP address into IP address that machine frame is acted on behalf of, and purpose IP address changes the IP address of functional unit into, is transmitted to this functional unit;
C23, machine frame are acted on behalf of the response message that the receiving function unit sends;
C24, machine frame agency change source IP address into IP address that machine frame is acted on behalf of, and purpose IP address changes the agency's of cascade system IP address into, is transmitted to the agency of cascade system.
8, a kind of system of network management, comprise functional unit, machine frame and webmaster, described functional unit is positioned at described machine frame, described webmaster manages described functional unit, it is characterized in that, described machine frame is cascaded into cascade system, and described system also comprises the agency and the machine frame agency of cascade system, and described webmaster is acted on behalf of the management that realizes described functional unit by the agency and the described machine frame of described cascade system.
9, system as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described machine frame is cascaded into the arbitrary number of level cascade system.
10, system as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the agency of described cascade system preserves described machine frame agency's IP address and the mapping of ID, and described machine frame agency preserves the IP address of described functional unit and the mapping of ID.
CNB2006100628849A 2006-09-27 2006-09-27 A kind of method and system of network management Expired - Fee Related CN100563170C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN100563170C CN100563170C (en) 2009-11-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102801549A (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-11-28 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Shelf management system and method for advanced telecom computing architecture (ATCA)
CN113132501A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 上海欣诺通信技术股份有限公司 System, method, device and medium for managing multiple optical transport network devices by single IP address

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102801549A (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-11-28 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Shelf management system and method for advanced telecom computing architecture (ATCA)
CN102801549B (en) * 2011-05-27 2015-06-03 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Shelf management system and method for advanced telecom computing architecture (ATCA)
CN113132501A (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-16 上海欣诺通信技术股份有限公司 System, method, device and medium for managing multiple optical transport network devices by single IP address

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