CN1936053A - Alloy containing microelements and appliance thereof - Google Patents

Alloy containing microelements and appliance thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1936053A
CN1936053A CN 200610113713 CN200610113713A CN1936053A CN 1936053 A CN1936053 A CN 1936053A CN 200610113713 CN200610113713 CN 200610113713 CN 200610113713 A CN200610113713 A CN 200610113713A CN 1936053 A CN1936053 A CN 1936053A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
alloy
micro element
trace element
base alloy
precious metal
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CN 200610113713
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100543166C (en
Inventor
张涛
刘丽
赵相金
马朝利
逄树杰
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Beihang University
Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
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Beihang University
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Priority to CNB2006101137134A priority Critical patent/CN100543166C/en
Publication of CN1936053A publication Critical patent/CN1936053A/en
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Publication of CN100543166C publication Critical patent/CN100543166C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to an alloy that contains infinitesimal. It is made up from 90-99wt% ferrous alloy, aluminum-base alloy, titanium-bass alloy, or noble metal-base alloy, 1-10% from one or the mixture from Mg, Si, P, Ca, V, Cr, Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, or Mo. Using the constituents to make table ware, kitchen utensil or headgear, and it could be absorbed by human to complement essential microelement.

Description

The alloy and the utensil that contain micro element
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of utensil that contains trace element, can replenish the human body trace elements necessary.
Background technology
In recent years, trace element more and more causes people's attention with the relation of HUMAN HEALTH, and so-called trace element is at macroelement.The human body trace elements necessary has kind surplus sodium, magnesium, aluminium, silicon, phosphorus, sulphur, chlorine, potassium, calcium, vanadium, chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc, arsenic, selenium, molybdenum, the iodine etc. 20.Although these elements are lower than 0.01% at people's in-vivo content, they but have important role to the vital movement of human body.After they and amino acid, protein or other combination form various enzymes, hormone, VITAMIN, nucleic acid, have the effect of high biological activity and catalysis biological reaction, participate in and keeping the metabolic processes of life.Some trace elements also has certain anti-cancer, antitumous effect.As iron, selenium etc. gastrointestinal cancer there is the anti-effect of tangerine; Magnesium is lifted anti-effect to malignant lymphatic disease and chronic leukemia; Zinc has the anti-effect of tangerine to the esophageal carcinoma, lung cancer; Iodine has the anti-effect of tangerine to thyroid carcinoma and mammary cancer.
If human body lacks certain trace element, can influence the synthetic of enzyme, hormone, VITAMIN and nucleic acid, cause the body metabolic disturbance, cause a series of pathological change and sick.Therefore, much more more and more people think, absolute too busy to get away these the necessary trace elements absorbed of human existence and development, transmission, distribution and utilization.Table 1 has been listed the detrimentally affect that causes to human body such as trace element deficiency.
The trace element height is closely related in the shortage of trace element and the meals, come body micro-element nutrition can solve problems such as iron deficiency, zinc by approach such as foodstuff additive, healthcare products, but this method can not tackle the problem at its root, and investment is big, the expense height.
The disease that present trace element and HUMAN HEALTH, particularly Wei Liangyuansu shortage cause is poisoned with trace element and is polluted the attention that is subjected to countries in the world government and scholar, and it is studied and makes rapid progress, and research method and means are also all being brought in constant renewal in.
Table 1
The uneven symptom of people's in-vivo element
Lack Calcium Osteoporosis, unable, numb in every limb, the muscle spasm of lassitude loin and legs.
Magnesium Myocardial necrosis, myocardial infarction, arteriosclerosis, cardiovascular diseases, baryacusia.
Zinc Poor appetite, hypogeusia, growth retardation, stupid, alopecia, dermatitis.
Iron Anaemia, hypoimmunity, easy to catch cold, distraction, stomatitis 5.
Copper Anaemia, Achromotrichia, neurasthenia, rheumatic arthritis, skin elasticity are poor.
Manganese The bone ilium is unusual, brain hypofunction, congenital malformation, inner ear is unbalance, hypertension, liver cancer.
Strontium Fracture is difficult more, white hair, senile osteoporosis, urinary stone.
Chromium Blood sugar increase, blood fat rising, encephalopathic, coronary heart disease, cholelithiasis, diabetes.
Molybdenum Stomach ulcer, urinary stone disease, the esophageal carcinoma, urarthritis, impotence.
Cobalt Pernicious anemia, become thin, asthma, cardiovascular diseases, myelitis, intraocular pressure is unusual.
Selenium Myocardosis, cataract, muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis, white muscle disease, tumour.
Nickel Chronic uremia, chronic renal failure, liver cirrhosis.
Too much Plumbous Mental retardation, emotional, many moving, slow in reacting, anaemias, encephalitis, infertile.
Cadmium Chronic bronchitis, pulmonary emphysema, ephritis, urinary stone disease, hypertension, toxicaemia.
Aluminium Brain injury, degenerative brain disorder, nervosa and behavior are degenerated, quicken old and feeble.
15
Summary of the invention
Technology of the present invention is dealt with problems: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of trace element that adds in tableware, cooker, jewellery etc. is provided, replenish the alloy that contains micro element and the utensil of human body trace elements necessary.
Technical solution of the present invention: contain the alloy of micro element, its characteristics are to comprise following content (atomic percent component):
(1) ferrous alloy or aluminum base alloy or titanium base alloy or precious metal-based alloy: 90%-99%;
(2) a kind of or combination among magnesium or silicon or phosphorus or calcium or vanadium or chromium or manganese or cobalt or nickel or copper or zinc or the molybdenum trace element 1%-10%,
Described precious metal alloys are Pd, or Cu, or Au, or Ag, or Pt.
The above-mentioned preparation method who contains the alloy of micro element: at first prepare burden, smelt then and evenly make mother alloy according to the said components proportioning.
Contain the micro element utensil of above-mentioned alloy, its characteristics are: above-mentioned materials is made tableware or cooker or jewellery etc. according to usual method.
The present invention's advantage compared with prior art: the present invention adds trace element in the articles for daily use that tableware, cooker, jewellery etc. and people's life are closely related, by with the human skin Long contact time, thereby absorbed the trace element that replenishes needed by human body by the human body pore, therefore has safety, convenient, advantages such as expense is low, and is economical and practical.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
According to the chemical ingredients and the proportioning thereof of alloy of the present invention, the preparation alloy.At first prepare burden, smelt and make mother alloy, test its mechanical property then according to the chemical ingredients proportioning.
Table 1 contains the chemical ingredients of micro element alloy for the embodiment of the invention; Table 2 is the mechanical property of embodiment of the invention institute molten alloy
The chemistry that table 1 embodiment contains the micro element alloy becomes
Heat (batch) number Types of alloys Chemical ingredients (atom number %)
Fe Ca Mg P Ti V Zn Ni Cu Cr Si Al Mn Co Mo Pt Pd Au Ag
1 Fe base alloy 99 1
2 97 3
3 96 1 3
4 95 2 3
5 94 2 2 2
6 92 2 4 2
7 90 2 2 2 1 2 1
8 Al base alloy 2 2 2 91 2 1
9 1 2 3 93 1
10 5 95
11 2 95 3
12 1 2 95 2
13 1 97 2
14 2 98
15 Ti base alloy 2 98
16 96 4
17 95 2 1 2
18 94 4 2
19 3 94 1 2
20 94 2 2 1 1
21 92 3 3 1 1
22 2 90 2 2 1 3
23 Precious metal-based 2 2 90 4 2
24 1 2 3 94
25 2 97 1
26 1 99
27 Alloy 2 2 94 2
28 1 1 98
Table 2
Alloying constituent Hardness (HV)
Fe 99Co 1 128
Fe 97Zn 3 146
Fe 96Si 1Co 3 134
Fe 95Ni 2Cu 3 221
Fe 94Cr 2Ni 2Si 2 179
Fe 92Mn 4Co 2Cu 2 267
Al 98Cu 2 50
Al 95Si 5 50
Al 95Mn 3Zn 2 44
Al 95Co 2Ni 1Cu 2 110
Al 91Si 2Cr 2Mn 2Co 1Ni 2 133
Ti 98Ca 2 228
Ti 96Ni 4 300
Ti 95Si 1Mn 2Cu 2 255
Ti 94Mo 2Cu 4 385
Ti 94Cr 1Al 2Fe 3 418
Ti 94Ni 2Mn 1Si 2Al 1 493
Ti 92Si 3Cr 3Mn 1Co 1 316
In addition, the described material of table 1 can be made tableware or cooker or jewellery etc. according to usual method.

Claims (3)

1, the alloy that contains micro element is characterized in that comprising following content (atomic percent component):
(1) ferrous alloy or aluminum base alloy or titanium base alloy or precious metal-based alloy: 90%-99%;
(2) a kind of or combination among magnesium or silicon or phosphorus or calcium or vanadium or chromium or manganese or cobalt or nickel or copper or zinc or the molybdenum trace element 1%-10%;
2, the alloy that contains micro element according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described precious metal alloys are Pd, or Cu, or Au, or Ag, or Pt;
3, contain the micro element utensil of micro element alloy, its characteristics are: the described material of claim 1 is made tableware or cooker or jewellery.
CNB2006101137134A 2006-10-13 2006-10-13 The alloy and the utensil that contain micro element Expired - Fee Related CN100543166C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101137134A CN100543166C (en) 2006-10-13 2006-10-13 The alloy and the utensil that contain micro element

Publications (2)

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CN1936053A true CN1936053A (en) 2007-03-28
CN100543166C CN100543166C (en) 2009-09-23

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102560179A (en) * 2012-03-10 2012-07-11 金保全 Silver ornament alloy taking silver as main component
CN104433875A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 梅照付 Multifunctional shovel and manufacturing method thereof
WO2015074169A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-28 浙江万生厨具有限公司 Method for producing novel aluminum alloy hot-forged and hot-pressed bottom-covered non-stick pan
CN104688086A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-06-10 梅照付 Manufacturing method of multifunctional shovel
CN105039780A (en) * 2014-08-21 2015-11-11 太仓钧浩自行车科技有限公司 Titanium alloy used in mountain bicycle frame and preparation method thereof
CN105132756A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-09 张家港市和伟五金工具厂 Heat-resisting aluminium alloy
CN107058900A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-18 太仓源壬金属科技有限公司 A kind of high performance alloys metal material
CN107208187A (en) * 2014-12-29 2017-09-26 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 The clock and watch or jewelry being made up of the lightweight precious metal alloys comprising titanium
CN108796349A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-13 王炯 A kind of cast-iron alloy with healthcare function

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102560179A (en) * 2012-03-10 2012-07-11 金保全 Silver ornament alloy taking silver as main component
WO2015074169A1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-28 浙江万生厨具有限公司 Method for producing novel aluminum alloy hot-forged and hot-pressed bottom-covered non-stick pan
CN105039780A (en) * 2014-08-21 2015-11-11 太仓钧浩自行车科技有限公司 Titanium alloy used in mountain bicycle frame and preparation method thereof
CN104433875A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-03-25 梅照付 Multifunctional shovel and manufacturing method thereof
CN104688086A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-06-10 梅照付 Manufacturing method of multifunctional shovel
CN107208187A (en) * 2014-12-29 2017-09-26 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 The clock and watch or jewelry being made up of the lightweight precious metal alloys comprising titanium
CN107208187B (en) * 2014-12-29 2019-02-19 蒙特雷布勒盖股份有限公司 Clock and watch or jewelry made of the lightweight precious metal alloys comprising titanium
CN105132756A (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-09 张家港市和伟五金工具厂 Heat-resisting aluminium alloy
CN107058900A (en) * 2017-05-26 2017-08-18 太仓源壬金属科技有限公司 A kind of high performance alloys metal material
CN108796349A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-11-13 王炯 A kind of cast-iron alloy with healthcare function

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Publication number Publication date
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