CN1935295A - 灭火弹 - Google Patents

灭火弹 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1935295A
CN1935295A CNA200610137276XA CN200610137276A CN1935295A CN 1935295 A CN1935295 A CN 1935295A CN A200610137276X A CNA200610137276X A CN A200610137276XA CN 200610137276 A CN200610137276 A CN 200610137276A CN 1935295 A CN1935295 A CN 1935295A
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
main body
explosive
extinguisher bomb
sealing
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CNA200610137276XA
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English (en)
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蒙上楷
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNA200610137276XA priority Critical patent/CN1935295A/zh
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/46Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C19/00Hand fire-extinguishers in which the extinguishing substance is expelled by an explosion; Exploding containers thrown into the fire
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • A62C3/0228Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires with delivery of fire extinguishing material by air or aircraft
    • A62C3/025Fire extinguishing bombs; Projectiles and launchers therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A62C99/0009Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
    • A62C99/0045Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using solid substances, e.g. sand, ashes; using substances forming a crust
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A62C99/009Methods or equipment not provided for in groups A62C99/0009 - A62C99/0081

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  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

提供一种灭火弹,它包括主体,主体1的上封口盖3和下封口盖7,在主体内腔的中间装有一个小圆筒4,小圆筒4外壁与主体1外壳内壁之间是装有灭火干粉的灭火粉仓2;所述的小圆筒4内腔为炸药仓,炸药仓内装有炸药9,在炸药仓上、下端有密封炸药的封口5、8,在炸药部有一条伸出上封口5的导火索6。使用本发明的灭火弹时,将灭火弹投到正在燃烧的火中,导火索引导小炸弹爆炸后,产生冲击波,使灭火弹的灭火干粉冲散到四周,达到灭火作用。本发明具有结构简单,使用方便,能及时达到灭火的目的。

Description

灭火弹
一、技术领域
本发明涉及一种灭火弹,属消防灭火领域。
二、背景技术
目前,灭火方法多样化,一是用水喷洒、二是风筒吹、泡沫、干粉喷,以及风机吹人工拍打等,都起到灭火作用,但如山林草原以及缺水的地方,燃烧物多,火势较猛,人员无法靠近,不能使用风筒和人工拍打又无飞机喷洒干粉,这样给灭火带来很大的困难。
三、发明内容:
本发明的目的,是提供一种能克服上述困难,使用方便,能迅速达到灭火目的的灭火弹。
本发明的灭火弹,其特征在于它包括主体,所述的主体有上封口盖和下封口盖,在主体内腔中间有一个圆柱形小圆筒,小圆筒的外壁与主体外壳内壁之间是装有灭火干粉的灭火粉仓;所述的小圆筒内腔为炸药仓,炸药仓装有炸药,在炸药仓上、下两端有密封炸药的封口,在炸药内部有一条伸出上封口的导火索。
本发明的灭火弹,所述的主体1为圆形纸质结构,长为15厘米至30厘米,直径为10-15厘米。
使用本发明的灭火弹时,将灭火弹投到正在燃烧的火中,导火索引导小圆筒内的炸药爆炸后,产生冲击波,使灭火弹的灭火干粉冲散到四周,达到灭火作用。本发明适用于各种场合灭火,特别适用于山林草原缺水,或燃烧物较多火势较猛,人员无法靠近使用风筒和拍打火的地方,如在山林草原缺水的地方,燃烧物较多火势较猛,人员无法靠近使用风筒和拍打灭火时,可将灭火弹投向火场,灭火弹爆炸使灭火粉散开向四周,使火势减弱,人员便可靠近火场灭火。如在室内,尤其在高楼室内最不容易灭火的地方,这时可用灭火弹投进室内,使其爆炸后,产生冲击波,使灭火干粉冲散到四周,达到灭火作用。本发明具有结构简单,使用方便,能及时达到灭火的目的。
四、附图说明
附图是本发明灭火弹的剖面示意图。
图中1是灭火弹的主体,2是灭火粉仓,3是灭火弹的上盖,4是小圆筒,5是圆筒内炸药上封口,6是导火索,7是灭火弹的下盖,8是圆筒内炸药下封口,9是炸药。
五、具体实施方式
参见附图,本发明的灭火弹由主体1,所述的主体1为圆形纸质结构,长为15厘米,直径为10厘米,上有封口盖3,下有封口盖7,在主体1中间安装一个圆柱形小圆筒4,小圆筒4外壁与主体1外壳的内壁之间为灭火粉仓2,并放有灭火粉;所述的小圆筒4用纸质制成,内腔是炸药仓,在炸药仓内装有炸药9,上、下有泥土封口5、8,在炸药9内有一条伸出上封口5的导火索。

Claims (1)

1、一种的灭火弹,其特征在于它包括主体(1),所述的主体(1)有上封口盖(3)和下封口盖(7),在主体(1)内腔中间有一个圆柱形小圆筒,小圆筒(4)外壁与主体(1)外壳内壁之间是装有灭火干粉的灭火粉仓(2);所述的小圆筒(4)内腔为炸药仓,炸药仓内装有炸药(9),在炸药仓上端有密封炸药(9)的上封口(5),下端有密封炸药(9)的下封口(8),在炸药内有一条伸出上封口(5)的导火索。
CNA200610137276XA 2006-10-24 2006-10-24 灭火弹 Pending CN1935295A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200610137276XA CN1935295A (zh) 2006-10-24 2006-10-24 灭火弹

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA200610137276XA CN1935295A (zh) 2006-10-24 2006-10-24 灭火弹

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1935295A true CN1935295A (zh) 2007-03-28

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ID=37953147

Family Applications (1)

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CNA200610137276XA Pending CN1935295A (zh) 2006-10-24 2006-10-24 灭火弹

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1935295A (zh)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102247683A (zh) * 2011-04-26 2011-11-23 国安达消防科技(厦门)有限公司 一种无电自启动灭火装置
CN102498810A (zh) * 2011-11-02 2012-06-20 新疆天河化工有限公司 一种果树爆破松土施肥药柱
CN103105104A (zh) * 2013-02-19 2013-05-15 李宏江 军民两用灭火炮弹
CN103920266A (zh) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-16 严斯文 自动灭火雷

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102247683A (zh) * 2011-04-26 2011-11-23 国安达消防科技(厦门)有限公司 一种无电自启动灭火装置
CN102247683B (zh) * 2011-04-26 2013-01-23 国安达消防科技(厦门)有限公司 一种无电自启动灭火装置
CN102498810A (zh) * 2011-11-02 2012-06-20 新疆天河化工有限公司 一种果树爆破松土施肥药柱
CN103105104A (zh) * 2013-02-19 2013-05-15 李宏江 军民两用灭火炮弹
CN103920266A (zh) * 2014-04-29 2014-07-16 严斯文 自动灭火雷

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Open date: 20070328