CN1932288A - Non-magnetic alloy balance block for compressor use - Google Patents

Non-magnetic alloy balance block for compressor use Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1932288A
CN1932288A CN 200610116831 CN200610116831A CN1932288A CN 1932288 A CN1932288 A CN 1932288A CN 200610116831 CN200610116831 CN 200610116831 CN 200610116831 A CN200610116831 A CN 200610116831A CN 1932288 A CN1932288 A CN 1932288A
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China
Prior art keywords
casting
magnetic alloy
balance block
foundry goods
vanadium
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CN 200610116831
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100378331C (en
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刘朝晖
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2006101168310A priority Critical patent/CN100378331C/en
Publication of CN1932288A publication Critical patent/CN1932288A/en
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Publication of CN100378331C publication Critical patent/CN100378331C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a non-magnetic alloy counterbalance for compressor. It is made up by using iron, carbon, manganese, aluminium and vanadium as raw material through casting process. Its raw material composition includes (by wt%) 16.00-30.00% of manganese, 0.06-0.30% of carbon, 0.50-2.50% of aluminium, 0.04-0.10% of vanadium and the rest is iron and unavoidable trace impurity.

Description

Non-magnetic alloy balance block for compressor use
Technical field
The present invention relates to metallurgy, field of mechanical technique, specifically a kind of non-magnetic alloy balance block for compressor use.
Background technique
Equilibrium block is the vitals of compressor, and its effect is the balance that realizes motor, reduces vibrations and noise; The motor equilibrium block all is to process with copper and Cuprum alloy in the compressor at present, and its important reasons is that copper or Cuprum alloy have diamagnetic performance; In the face of intense market competition, because the copper valency goes up, cause huge cost pressure for compressor factory, reducing cost is the task of top priority of each compressor producer.
Summary of the invention
A kind of non-magnetic alloy balance block for compressor use of providing at the deficiencies in the prior art is provided, it can satisfy fast technology of compressor balance and technological requirement, good processability is the alternative kind of desirable copper and Cu alloy material, greatly reduces cost of production.
The concrete technological scheme that realizes the object of the invention is:
A kind of non-magnetic alloy balance block for compressor use, it is to be that raw material forms through casting processing with iron, carbon, manganese, aluminium, vanadium, and the mass percentage content of its various materials is: manganese: 16.00~30.00%, carbon: 0.06~0.30%, aluminium: 0.50~2.50%, vanadium: 0.04~0.10%, all the other are iron and inevitable microimpurity.
The casting processing of described equilibrium block comprises following operation:
(1), casting: comprise and make mould, system shell, melting, casting, cleaning and finishing; Its casting temperature is 1450-1480 ℃.
(2), molten admittedly heat treatment: under 1020-1050 ℃, be incubated 15-24 hour, foundry goods is carried out molten admittedly heat treatment.
(3), surface sand-blasting: utilize high pressure draught to carry the sand material casting surface is impacted cleaning, remove oxide on surface.
(4), machining: foundry goods is carried out machining by its shape need.
Copper that uses in the alternative prior art of the present invention and Cuprum alloy equilibrium block reduce the consumption of copper product, reduce the compressor cost of production, remarkable in economical benefits.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
(1), casting
A, molding: press 2.50% of foundry goods design size and reserve shrinkage; The monolateral machining allowance of 0.50mm that stays of machining face is made mould.
B, system shell: make shell with the mold injects Ludox,, finish the system shell through dewaxing and roasting.
C, melting, casting: composition is by mass percentage: manganese Mn:16.0%, carbon C:0.06%, aluminium Al:0.50%, vanadium V:0.04%, all the other for iron and inevitably microimpurity add in the stove, must under the good situation of deoxidation, add for aluminium and vanadium, it is carried out melting, and furnace charge carried out spectrum analysis, cast after qualified, casting temperature is 1450 ℃, and the records tests result.
D, cleaning and finishing: shell, finishing are clearly carried out in the investment-casting surface.
(2), molten admittedly heat treatment
Under 1050 ℃, be incubated 24 hours, foundry goods is carried out molten admittedly heat treatment, form stable austenite structure.
(3), surface sand-blasting
Utilize high pressure draught to carry the sand material casting surface is impacted cleaning, remove the oxide on surface, make the surface can not produce oxide layer and reach long-time anticorrosion purpose.
(4), machining
Foundry goods is implemented machining by its shape need, make it reach designing requirement.
(5), detect
By every batch, the sampling of same heat (batch) number foundry goods, normal temperature detects permeability down; In magnetic intensity is 16 * 10 3During A/m (200 Oersted), the permeability μ of sample=1.05 * 4 ∏ * 10 -7H/m (1.05 height/Austria).
(6), antirust processing
After foundry goods cleans up, be coated with PK-6000 rust preventive oil and handle and pack.
Embodiment 2
(1), casting
A, molding: press 2.50% of foundry goods design size and reserve shrinkage; The monolateral machining allowance of 0.50mm that stays of machining face is made mould.
B, system shell: make shell with the mold injects Ludox,, finish the system shell through dewaxing and roasting.
C, melting, casting: content is by mass percentage: manganese Mn:30.0%, carbon C:0.30%, aluminium Al:2.50%, vanadium V:0.10%, all the other for iron and inevitably microimpurity add in the stove, must under the good situation of deoxidation, add for aluminium and vanadium, it is carried out melting, and furnace charge carried out spectrum analysis, cast after qualified, casting temperature is 1480 ℃, and the records tests result.
D, cleaning and finishing: shell, finishing are clearly carried out in the investment-casting surface.
(2), molten admittedly heat treatment
Under 1020 ℃, be incubated 15 hours, foundry goods is carried out molten admittedly heat treatment, form stable austenite structure.
(3), surface sand-blasting
Utilize high pressure draught to carry the sand material casting surface is impacted cleaning, remove the oxide on surface, make the surface can not produce oxide layer and reach long-time anticorrosion purpose.
(4), machining
Foundry goods is implemented machining by its shape need, make it reach designing requirement.
(5), detect
By every batch, the sampling of same heat (batch) number foundry goods, normal temperature detects permeability down; In magnetic intensity is 16 * 10 3A/m (200 Oersted), the permeability μ of sample=1.003 * 4 ∏ * 10 -7H/m (1.003 height/Austria).
(6), antirust processing
After foundry goods cleans up, be coated with PK-6000 rust preventive oil and handle and pack.
Embodiment 3
(1), casting
A, molding: press 2.50% of foundry goods design size and reserve shrinkage; The monolateral machining allowance of 0.50mm that stays of machining face is made mould.
B, system shell: make shell with the mold injects Ludox,, finish the system shell through dewaxing and roasting.
C, melting, casting: content is by mass percentage: manganese Mn:23.00%, carbon C:0.18%, aluminium Al:1.50%, vanadium V:0.07%, all the other for iron and inevitably microimpurity add in the stove, must under the good situation of deoxidation, add for aluminium and vanadium, it is carried out melting, and furnace charge carried out spectrum analysis, cast after qualified, casting temperature is 1460 ℃, and the records tests result.
D, cleaning and finishing: shell, finishing are clearly carried out in the investment-casting surface.
(2), molten admittedly heat treatment
Under 1040 ℃, be incubated 20 hours, foundry goods is carried out molten admittedly heat treatment, form stable austenite structure.
(3), surface sand-blasting
Utilize high pressure draught to carry the sand material casting surface is impacted cleaning, remove the oxide on surface, make the surface can not produce oxide layer and reach long-time anticorrosion purpose.
(4), machining
Foundry goods is implemented machining by its shape need, make it reach designing requirement.
(5), detect
By every batch, the sampling of same heat (batch) number foundry goods, normal temperature detects permeability down; In magnetic intensity is 16 * 10 3A/m (200 Oersted), the permeability μ of sample=1.013 * 4 ∏ * 10 -7H/m (1.013 height/Austria).
(6), antirust processing
After cleaning up, be coated with PK-6000 rust preventive oil and handle and pack.
Mechanical performance index of the present invention is as follows:
Tensile strength α b(Mpa) Yield strength α s(Mpa) Specific elongation δ 5(%) 180 ° of clod wash d=2a
Be not less than
480 210 30

Claims (3)

1, a kind of non-magnetic alloy balance block for compressor use is characterized in that it is is that raw material forms through casting processing with iron, carbon, manganese, aluminium, vanadium, and the mass percentage content of its various materials is:
Manganese: 16.00~30.00%
Carbon: 0.06~0.30%
Aluminium: 0.50~2.50%
Vanadium: 0.04~0.10%
All the other are iron and inevitable microimpurity.
2, non-magnetic alloy balance block according to claim 1 is characterized in that described casting processing comprises following operation:
(1), casting: comprise and make mould, system shell, melting, casting, cleaning and finishing;
(2), molten admittedly heat treatment: under 1020~1050 ℃, be incubated 15~24 hours, foundry goods is carried out molten admittedly heat treatment;
(3), surface sand-blasting: utilize high pressure draught to carry the sand material casting surface is impacted cleaning, remove oxide on surface;
(4), machining: foundry goods is carried out machining by its shape need.
3, non-magnetic alloy balance block according to claim 2 is characterized in that casting temperature is 1450-1480 ℃.
CNB2006101168310A 2006-09-30 2006-09-30 Non-magnetic alloy balance block for compressor use Expired - Fee Related CN100378331C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101168310A CN100378331C (en) 2006-09-30 2006-09-30 Non-magnetic alloy balance block for compressor use

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006101168310A CN100378331C (en) 2006-09-30 2006-09-30 Non-magnetic alloy balance block for compressor use

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1932288A true CN1932288A (en) 2007-03-21
CN100378331C CN100378331C (en) 2008-04-02

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102517520A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-06-27 欧阳文 Balancing block of nonmagnetic compressor motor
CN102534366A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-07-04 浙江盾安机械有限公司 Non-magnetic or weakly-magnetic high manganese steel balance block for compressor
CN102586701A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-07-18 肇庆匹思通机械有限公司 Iron alloy material and balance block manufactured by iron alloy material
CN104047994A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-17 中国科学院声学研究所 Counterweight device for towing-type linear array and towing-type linear array
CN105234641A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-01-13 浙江百达精工股份有限公司 High manganese steel balance block manufacturing method

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN85100066A (en) * 1985-04-01 1986-07-09 清华大学 Low austenitic spheroidal graphite cast iron
CN1010107B (en) * 1987-11-20 1990-10-24 陕西钢铁研究所 Non-magnetic iron-base stainless steel used for cold upsetting
CN1013123B (en) * 1989-07-08 1991-07-10 大连铁道学院 Fe-mn-al-c austenite containing nonmagnetic and low-temp. steels
JP4419298B2 (en) * 2000-08-30 2010-02-24 大同特殊鋼株式会社 Mechanical structural member made of Ni-based high strength heat-resistant alloy
JP3737803B2 (en) * 2003-01-30 2006-01-25 大阪府 Spherical vanadium carbide-containing high manganese cast iron material and method for producing the same
JP2006274443A (en) * 2005-03-03 2006-10-12 Daido Steel Co Ltd Nonmagnetc high-hardness alloy

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102586701A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-07-18 肇庆匹思通机械有限公司 Iron alloy material and balance block manufactured by iron alloy material
CN102517520A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-06-27 欧阳文 Balancing block of nonmagnetic compressor motor
CN102534366A (en) * 2012-01-19 2012-07-04 浙江盾安机械有限公司 Non-magnetic or weakly-magnetic high manganese steel balance block for compressor
CN104047994A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-17 中国科学院声学研究所 Counterweight device for towing-type linear array and towing-type linear array
CN104047994B (en) * 2013-03-13 2016-08-24 中国科学院声学研究所 A kind of counter weight device for towed linear array and towed linear array
CN105234641A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-01-13 浙江百达精工股份有限公司 High manganese steel balance block manufacturing method
CN105234641B (en) * 2015-11-18 2018-05-01 浙江百达精工股份有限公司 Potassium steel balance weight manufacture method

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