CN1928263A - Network pipeline water transportation method and system - Google Patents
Network pipeline water transportation method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1928263A CN1928263A CN 200610029933 CN200610029933A CN1928263A CN 1928263 A CN1928263 A CN 1928263A CN 200610029933 CN200610029933 CN 200610029933 CN 200610029933 A CN200610029933 A CN 200610029933A CN 1928263 A CN1928263 A CN 1928263A
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- water
- carriage system
- gridding
- pipe
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Abstract
The invention relates to a water-carriage system with pipe in net, comprising one by one basic waterway modules. A waterway module covers 1 square kilometer, comprising water pipe (1), pipe cross (2), tap (3), water flow meter (4), water inlet (5), switch valve (6), three-way pipe (7), protection tip (8) and so on. It can by reproduced and extended continuously. In the region under the constraint of geographical condition water-carriage system can be connected with adjacent water-carriage system with pipe in net by pipes according to surface configuration. When the water-carriage system extends to water resource it can be taken into the water-carriage system. As the system is enlarged there are more water resources in it so that the region extended by the system can have water used. The water-carriage system can lessen infiltration and evaporation of water, be favorable to transport water to water deficient regions or make use of water resources rationally. Because of the method using as construction meantime, higher utilization ratio and lower cost it is the effective method for fathering desert and wasteland in north-west region and irrigating farmland in water deficient regions.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to water conservancy infrastructure technical field, specifically, is that a kind of network pipeline water transportation method and system that the water-deficient area water resource is utilized are transferred, helped to a kind of water resource that helps.
[background technology]
Though China is a country that vast territory and abundant resources, also be a country that freshwater resources are very limited even poor simultaneously, especially in the vast area, the northwestward of China.The northwestward in China, arid, desertification, sandstorm are the disasters that people often run into, and there, water has become the key factor of city-building and area development; And in China south, some provinces but usually flood cause disaster, the distribution of water resources in the whole nation is extremely uneven.How with the water resources rational in rich water area transfer to water-deficient area, the effect of performance " rich water "? how keeping natural water, introducing " rich water " and use rationally here at water-deficient area, this is that many leaders, expert and knowledgeable people are jointly in the problem of thinking deeply and inquiring into.At present, the engineering of utilizing rivers and lakes and canal to carry out the south water to north is being carried out, and other big water transfer scheme is also among fermenting and investigating.To be objective, it is big to utilize rivers and lakes and canal to carry out the water transfer scale, need certain output, because in the water transfer process, the infiltration of water and evaporation can be bigger, do not have certain output, and water also is less than the water transfer area and will consumes very many, therefore, this mode does not have practicality in certain areas.
[summary of the invention]
The objective of the invention is in existing water transfer water scheme, increase a kind of naturally osmotic of reduced water newly and the water transfer water scheme of evaporation, a kind of can make China superpower rapidly, super rich, all deserts are become the oasis, make secondary water become the new water transfer water scheme of wealth, help in water-deficient area, water-deficient area in large area transporting water and reasonably use water resource.
What the present invention adopted is a kind of network pipeline water transportation method, and it is to carry out the conveying of water and the reasonable use of control water by the gridding water-carriage system that water pipe constitutes.Described gridding water-carriage system is made up of several basic water route module, the scope of a basic water route module is 1 square kilometre, it can constantly duplicate, expand, can be connected with the water-conveying network of pipeline according to physical features in the area of unconditionally carrying out the module expansion of basic water route, guarantee the unimpeded of whole gridding water-carriage system with vicinity.On each basic water route module of gridding water-carriage system, all be provided with water tap, intake and control valve, after the gridding water-carriage system extends to a watering, just can include this water source in this water-carriage system, along with the continuous expansion of gridding water-carriage system, just numerous waterings (water of agricultural irrigation water quality standard can be provided) can be included in native system; Water can both be used in the area that the gridding water-carriage system is extended to.Like this, the gridding water-carriage system just can constantly be expanded, and little by little forms provincialism, regionality and even nationwide gridding water-carriage system, the water resources rational of rich water area, water-deficient area and water-deficient area ground is combined and uses in a unified manner.
This gridding water-carriage system is made up of several basic water route module, can connect with irregular water pipe in the physical features special region.The gridding water-carriage system can be the provincialism system, can be the regional systems that the provincialism system is coupled together, and can also be the national system that regional systems is coupled together.
The basic water route module of gridding water-carriage system is 1 square kilometre a foursquare circulating line for what be made of four 1000 meters long water pipes, by four be connector be again that the four-way of water-control valve couples together four water pipes, end at every water pipe connects a water tap and a water meter with threeway, the other end at water pipe connects a water inlet and a switch valve with threeway, like this, each angle end in basic water route module all has a water tap and water inlet switch valve, the importing of water can be controlled, the use of water can be controlled again; At the two ends on basic each limit of module, water route all by a terminal of forming by an end of four-way that can be connected with another basic water route module; this terminal is not being protected by the protection termination when connecting; can make things convenient for the continuous splicing of basic water route module, the gridding water-carriage system is constantly enlarged.
Described water pipe is iron six to be in charge of, and the tubing of differing texture can be adjusted or select for use in special area according to actual needs to the thickness of pipeline.
Described four-way is provided with a water-control valve therebetween, and it can connect water pipe, can control flowing of water source between a basic water route module and another the basic water route module again.
The gridding water-carriage system can be imbedded underground, the face of land that also can be provided with in the farmland of scarcely populated desert, wasteland and the length and breadth of land.No matter be underground or on the face of land, its water tap and water meter, water inlet and switch valve all must be located on the ground.Under situation with good conditionsi, optionally remote control is installed in the subregion on water tap and water inlet, so that remote control is carried out in water inlet and water, makes the conveying of water and use more reasonable.
With the accessory of the supporting application of basic water route module flexible pipe and the flexible pipe net with pore are arranged, the available plastic flexible pipe coiling of flexible pipe net forms, one end can be connected with water tap, the other end is a cecum, in the middle of plastic flexible pipe, have numerous pores, the netted spacing of flexible pipe net is 1 square metre, can satisfy the unmanned water supply of desert, grassland, ariplain.
The seconary water use that this gridding water-carriage system is based on the water resource of utilizing rich water area and water-deficient area is administered desert, wasteland and ariplain and is considered, on utilization ratio, because basic water route module is an independently water circulation unit, can use while constructing, the construction of basic water route, back module does not influence the use of the basic water route module that completes previously, like this, the construction of gridding water-carriage system just can advance one by one, use the limit income while constructing, utilization ratio is improved greatly.
On the layout of gridding water-carriage system, can launch to radiation all around then from the middle part of China geographic area, its emphasis is, utilize the seconary water use of the water resource in rich water area and water-deficient area to administer the desert and the wasteland in NORTHWEST CHINA portion area, irrigate the vast farmland of water-deficient area.
[description of drawings]
Accompanying drawing is the schematic diagram of the basic water route of gridding water-carriage system of the present invention module.
Label described in the figure is respectively:
1, water pipe, 2, four-way, 2A, water-control valve, 3, water tap, 4, water meter, 5, water inlet, 6, switch valve, 7, threeway, 8, the protection termination, 9, flexible pipe.
[specific embodiment]
The enforcement of gridding water-carriage system can launch to radiation all around then from the middle part of China geographic area.The basic water route of first of gridding water-carriage system module is to be that 1000 meters water pipe (1) constitutes with four length, water pipe (1) is generally galvanized iron pipe six and is in charge of, special area can be adjusted the thickness of pipeline according to actual needs, or selects the tubing of differing texture for use, as pvc pipe or copper pipe; Water pipe (1) connects into one 1 square kilometre foursquare circulating line by four four-ways (2), and four-way (2) is made of iron, is connector, is provided with a water-control valve (2A) therebetween again, and the directionality that can control basic water route module supplies water; End at every water pipe (1) connects a water tap (3) and a water meter (4) with threeway made of iron (7), the other end at water pipe (1) connects a water inlet (5) and a switch valve (6) with threeway (7), like this, each angle end in basic water route module all has a water tap (3) and water inlet switch valve (6), the importing of water can be controlled, the use of water can be controlled again.
All there is a terminal of being made up of an end of four-way (2) that can be connected with another basic water route module at two ends on basic each limit of module, water route; this terminal is not being protected by protection termination (8) when connecting; contiguous basic water route module has only needed three water pipes (1) just, because the connection water pipe of preceding basic water route module and other three water pipes have just constituted another basic water route module together.Four-way (2) has guaranteed that basic water route module can constantly splice, and the gridding water-carriage system is constantly enlarged.When local potential condition did not allow to carry out basic water route module construction, the basic water route module that should water pipe will be close to coupled together, and guarantees the unimpeded of whole gridding water-carriage system.
The gridding water-carriage system can be imbedded underground, and the depth is decided by the area, generally should not be too dark; Farmland at scarcely populated desert, wasteland and the length and breadth of land also can be arranged on the face of land.The gridding water-carriage system that is arranged on the face of land should be made the protection that identifies or give emphasis at the pipeline section that damages easily.No matter be underground or on the face of land, its water tap (3) and water meter (4), water inlet (5) and switch valve (6) all must be located on the ground, so that operation and maintenance.Under situation with good conditionsi, optionally the installation remote control is gone up at water tap (3) and switch valve (6) in the subregion, so that telemanagement is carried out in water inlet and water, makes the conveying of water and use more reasonable.
Be to improve the utilization ratio of water, can be the gridding water-carriage system and make the accessory that some use, meet the instrument that in 1 square kilometre, rationally makes water as flexible pipe (9), pore flexible pipe net or other.Because flexible pipe (9) scope of application that will to meet radius be 700 meters---central point from water tap (3) to basic water route module---, therefore to accomplish promptly gently firmly again, or can combine use with delivery vehicle and pipe collecting machine structure.The available plastic flexible pipe of pore flexible pipe net (10) is formed by connecting with 1 square metre spacing, can make 10 square metres is one piece, can in 1 square kilometre, splice use, the one end is made the link with water tap (3), the other end is made the link that can be connected with another piece pore flexible pipe net, can not make cecum when the other end does not connect the time spent; In the middle of plastic flexible pipe, have numerous pores, on desert, wasteland, use this pore flexible pipe net (10) can reduce artificial management.
This gridding pipeline water delivery method and system can reduce the naturally osmotic and the evaporation of water, help to water-deficient area in large area transporting water, help the second use of local living water use and reasonably use water resource.Because this method can be constructed while using, and utilization ratio is improved greatly, construction cost reduces greatly.The most important thing is, the present invention utilizes the water resource in rich water area " affluence " and the desert and the wasteland that are used to administer NORTHWEST CHINA portion area again of water-deficient area living water use, irrigate the vast farmland of water-deficient area, each is dripped all brought into play its positive effect, its economic benefit is very tangible.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of network pipeline water transportation system, include water pipe (1), four-way (2), water tap (3), water meter (4), water inlet (5), switch valve (6), threeway (7), it is characterized in that, described gridding water-carriage system is made up of several basic water route module, the scope of a basic water route module is 1 square kilometre, by four length is that 1000 meters water pipe (1) constitutes, water pipe (1) by four be connector be again that the four-way (2) of water-control valve couples together, end at every water pipe (1) connects a water tap (3) and a water meter (4) with threeway (7), the other end at water pipe connects a water inlet (5) and a switch valve (6) with threeway (7), each the angle end that is formed on basic water route module all has a water tap (3) and water inlet switch valve (6), the importing of water can be controlled, the use of water can be controlled again; All there is a terminal of being made up of an end of four-way (2) that can be connected with another basic water route module at the two ends on basic each limit of module, water route, and basic water route module is constantly spliced, and the gridding water-carriage system is constantly enlarged.
2, network pipeline water transportation according to claim 1 system is characterized in that, described water pipe (1) is in charge of for iron six.
3, network pipeline water transportation according to claim 1 system is characterized in that described water pipe (1) can be adjusted the thickness of water pipe (1) according to actual needs in special area.
4, network pipeline water transportation according to claim 1 system is characterized in that, is provided with a water-control valve in the middle of described four-way (2).
5, network pipeline water transportation according to claim 1 system is characterized in that described gridding water-carriage system can be imbedded underground.
6, network pipeline water transportation according to claim 1 system is characterized in that described gridding water-carriage system can be arranged on the face of land.
7, network pipeline water transportation system according to claim 1 or 5 is characterized in that described water tap (3), water meter (4), water inlet (5) and switch valve (6) all are located on the ground.
8, according to claim 1 or 7 described network pipeline water transportation systems, it is characterized in that, on described water tap (3) and the switch valve (6) remote control can be installed.
9, network pipeline water transportation according to claim 1 system is characterized in that, the described terminal of being made up of an end of four-way (2) that can be connected with another basic water route module is not being protected by protection termination (8) when connecting.
10, a kind of network pipeline water transportation method, adopt water pipe (1), four-way (2), water tap (3), water meter (4), water inlet (5), switch valve (6), threeway (7) to constitute water-carriage system, it is characterized in that, this gridding water-carriage system is made up of several basic water route module, the scope of a basic water route module is 1 square kilometre, it can constantly duplicate, expand, the area limited in geographical conditions can be connected with the gridding water-carriage system of pipeline with vicinity according to physical features, makes whole gridding water-carriage system keep unimpeded; On each basic water route module of gridding water-carriage system, all be provided with four-way (2), water tap (3), water inlet (5) and switch valve (6); After the gridding water-carriage system extends to a watering, just can include this water source in this water-carriage system, along with the continuous expansion of gridding water-carriage system, just can include numerous waterings in native system; Water can both be used in the area that the gridding water-carriage system is extended to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100299339A CN100439608C (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2006-08-10 | Network pipeline water transportation method and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100299339A CN100439608C (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2006-08-10 | Network pipeline water transportation method and system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1928263A true CN1928263A (en) | 2007-03-14 |
| CN100439608C CN100439608C (en) | 2008-12-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100299339A Expired - Fee Related CN100439608C (en) | 2006-08-10 | 2006-08-10 | Network pipeline water transportation method and system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102388698A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-03-28 | 湖北省烟草科研所 | Automatic control system for tobacco seed osmoregulation and use method thereof |
| CN106621152A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 威特龙消防安全集团股份公司 | Fire hydrant pipe network control system and control method based on distributed type water supply system |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2276656A (en) * | 1993-04-02 | 1994-10-05 | Sage Passant Peter | Water supply isolation system |
| CN1191918A (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 1998-09-02 | 邹先春 | Distributary circular city water supply system |
| CN1408965A (en) * | 2002-07-04 | 2003-04-09 | 张军锋 | Running water supply plan for township residents |
| US7308906B2 (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2007-12-18 | Ross Sinclaire | Multi-story water distribution system |
| US6945274B1 (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2005-09-20 | George Houston Davis | Water supply shut off and bypass system |
-
2006
- 2006-08-10 CN CNB2006100299339A patent/CN100439608C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102388698A (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-03-28 | 湖北省烟草科研所 | Automatic control system for tobacco seed osmoregulation and use method thereof |
| CN102388698B (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-07-24 | 湖北省烟草科研所 | Automatic control system for tobacco seed osmoregulation and use method thereof |
| CN106621152A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 威特龙消防安全集团股份公司 | Fire hydrant pipe network control system and control method based on distributed type water supply system |
| CN106621152B (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2020-05-05 | 威特龙消防安全集团股份公司 | Distributed water supply fire hydrant pipe network control system and control method |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN100439608C (en) | 2008-12-03 |
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Granted publication date: 20081203 |