CN1927019B - Pet foodstuff composite material and its producing method - Google Patents
Pet foodstuff composite material and its producing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1927019B CN1927019B CN200610096522A CN200610096522A CN1927019B CN 1927019 B CN1927019 B CN 1927019B CN 200610096522 A CN200610096522 A CN 200610096522A CN 200610096522 A CN200610096522 A CN 200610096522A CN 1927019 B CN1927019 B CN 1927019B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a kind of compound material of pet food and the preparative way of it, which has something to do with animal food technology. The compound material comprises animal skin, animal meat, edible gum glycerin and edible spices. After softening, roughly wringing, milling, mixing, shaping, drying and stripping, producers can get the products. The compound material can not only relieve the shortage of pet food raw materials and reduce the cost, but also obtain the material that can attract pet food domain directly so as to provide a fire-new choice of pet food material.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material products of pet food, especially one kind of multiple component produced with combination partly become the pet food material products, the invention still further relates to the manufacture method of this pet foodstuff composite material simultaneously, belong to the animal foodstuff technical field.
Background technology
The people of pet feeding is more and more at present, and pet food also emerges in an endless stream, and wherein mainly is divided into two big classes: the one, be specifically designed to the various shaped food products that pet (as dog) stings food; The 2nd, be the nutraceutical that raw material processes with the animal flesh.Understand according to the applicant, the food that existing first kind pet stings food all adopts more complete animal skins to make, and along with the swift and violent increase of this type of food demand, the supply of animal skins is day by day nervous.This external cause animal skins composition is single, is difficult to cause that pet stings the desire of food, though there is pair corium surface to handle to increase the technological means of food calling smell, color now, effect is difficult to lastingly, and the long period will lose efficacy after putting.The quality quality differs in addition, and raw material output is affected by climate change bigger, centres one's hope on day receipts.The existing second class meat pet food cost of material height, add in addition and need a large amount of dehydrations man-hour, therefore cause final product price costliness (raw-material often 5-6 doubly more than), and the easy oxidation deterioration of meat pet food, shelf-life are short, raw material is difficult to be shaped and be difficult for producing different shape.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: the problem that exists at the raw materials for production of above-mentioned existing pet food, by animal skins and animal flesh are organically combined, a kind of pet foodstuff composite material is proposed, provide the manufacture method of this compound material simultaneously, form a kind of brand-new pet foodstuff composite material, can keep the protozoan skin for the edible function of pet chew, it is nervous and reduce the cost of pet food raw materials for production to alleviate the source of pet food raw materials for production again.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: adopt the broken matter rawhides of a large amount of animals (leftover bits and pieces) in the general leather leather industrial production to add animal flesh, through special manufacture method, make pet foodstuff composite material, this pet foodstuff composite material mainly is made up of animal skins, animal flesh, edible glue and glycerine.
Conclusion is got up, and pet foodstuff composite material of the present invention is mainly made after the compression molding by even the mixing also of the percentage of gross weight by following component:
Animal skins 60-90%
Animal flesh 0-30%
Edible glue 5-6%
Glycerine 2-5%.
The concrete manufacture method step of this pet foodstuff composite material is:
1, the softening animal skins of handling---with animal skins degreasing, deliming, neutralization and cleaning, add hydrogen peroxide bleaching then, dewater again;
2, pulverize slightly strand---animal skins and the thick respectively strand of animal flesh after will dewatering are pulverized;
3, mill---mill after animal skins after will slightly twisting and animal flesh are mixed according to the above ratio, form mud shape thing;
4, mixing---the mud shape skin and flesh mixture after will milling further is mixed to evenly with edible glue, glycerine more according to the above ratio;
5, be shaped---mixed mud shape skin and flesh mixture is shaped by mould;
6, oven dry---with the skin and flesh mixture oven dry that is shaped;
7, the manufacturing of pet foodstuff composite material is finished in the demoulding---the skin and flesh mixture demoulding after will drying.
The pet foodstuff composite material of making through said method can require further deep processing according to final pet food, as rolling rolling after cutting into by certain size or be cut into piece etc., thereby makes required panoramic pet food.
Experiment shows that pet foodstuff composite material of the present invention is compared the raw material of existing pet food production employing and compared, and has essentially identical toughness, and owing to the leftover bits and pieces that can adopt in the process hides, therefore greatly reduces cost of material.In addition, in Compound Machining because the effect of edible glue and glycerine, make the bonding that mixing takes place between the skin and flesh composition powerful more, and can keep skin and flesh to mix the distinctive fragrance in back lastingly, therefore can stimulate pet appetite, make it produce the strong desire of stinging food, thereby can be used as the desirable semi-finished product raw material of various pet foods.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment one
The pet foodstuff composite material of present embodiment is a principal component with broken matter ox-hide, beef, edible glue, glycerine, and adds a small amount of spices, and the proportioning and the preparation method step of concrete material composition are:
1, the softening animal skins of handling---ox-hide is carried out degreasing, deliming, neutralization and cleaning treatment, make its pH value be neutral (being generally 6-7), add hydrogen peroxide then and bleach, by special-purpose wringing machine ox-hide is dewatered to water content about 30% more at last;
2, pulverize slightly strand---ox-hide after will dewater and beef is put into food special use onal machine respectively and meat grinder slightly twists makes it become 1-2cm
2Broken matter shape thing (as fragment or fragment), put into then and freeze that the storehouse is preserved and standby in-10-0 ℃ environment;
3, mill---85% broken matter ox-hide after will slightly twisting by the percentage of gross weight with put into powerful bone mud machine after 5% broken matter beef mixes and mill, make the skin and flesh mixture form granularity and reach 60-100 purpose mud shape thing;
4, mixing---mud shape skin and flesh mixture after will milling is put into food special use cutmixer after mixing by the glycerine of the percentage of gross weight and 3.5% Arabic gum, 1.5% edible carragheen, 2% edible gelatin and 3% again, add again spices a little, further be mixed to evenly;
5, be shaped---get an amount of mixed mud shape skin and flesh mixture, put into special-purpose extrusion molding mould, make it reach needed thickness of final products and flatness through extrusion molding;
6, oven dry---the skin and flesh mixture that is shaped is put into drying plant together with mould dry, in 35-40 ℃ of environment, dry to water content about 40% earlier, in 50 ℃ of environment, dry again to water content about 25%;
7, the manufacturing of compound material is promptly finished in the demoulding---the skin and flesh mixture demoulding after will drying.
In addition, the drying plant in the above-mentioned steps 6 adopts baking oven or drying tunnel, and its mode of heating is the hot air circulation heating, and its heating raw can adopt electricity, steam, fuel oil, combustion gas or fire coal.
Embodiment two
Other are all identical except that following difference for present embodiment and embodiment one:
1. adopt pigskin to replace ox-hide, pork replaces beef;
2. the 3rd making step-in milling, by the percentage of gross weight get 66% after broken matter pigskin that second making step obtains, 25% broken matter pork mix, be milled into mud shape skin and flesh mixture;
3. in the 4th making step-mixing, the mud shape skin and flesh mixture in the 3rd step further is mixed to evenly by percentage and 1% edible Arabic gum, 1% edible carragheen, 3% edible gelatin, 1% glycerine that eats casein glue and 3% of gross weight again;
4. the 5th making step--in the shaping, change into, put into special-purpose mould, shakeout and push or the roll extrusion aftershaping, make it reach needed thickness of final products and flatness with specific purpose tool with mud shape skin and flesh mixture.
Embodiment three
Other are all identical except that following difference for present embodiment and embodiment one:
1. adopt mutton to replace beef;
2. the 3rd making step-in milling, by the percentage of gross weight get 77% after broken matter ox-hide that second making step obtains, 13% broken matter mutton mix, be milled into mud shape skin and flesh mixture;
3. in the 4th making step-mixing, the mud shape skin and flesh mixture in the 3rd step further is mixed to evenly by the edible Arabic gum of the percentage of gross weight and 1%, 2% edible carragheen, 2% edible gelatin and 5% glycerine again.
Embodiment four
Other are all identical except that following difference for present embodiment and embodiment one:
1. adopt chicken to replace beef
2. the 3rd making step-in milling, by the percentage of gross weight get 89% after broken matter ox-hide that second making step obtains, 1% broken matter chicken mix, be milled into mud shape skin and flesh mixture;
3. in the 4th making step-mixing, the mud shape skin and flesh mixture in the 3rd step further is mixed to evenly by the edible gelatin of the percentage of gross weight and 6% and 4% glycerine again.
By that analogy, the chief component in the pet foodstuff composite material of the present invention: animal skins can be the rawhide of any animal, and meat can be the meat of any animal; And apparent, both the rawhide of available same animals was arranged in pairs or groups mutually with meat, and also the rawhide of available different animals is arranged in pairs or groups mutually with meat.
Experimental results show that, after adopting pet foodstuff composite material of the present invention and manufacture method thereof, this compound material by this manufacture method making, it is nervous and reduce cost not only to have solved the source of pet food raw materials for production, and by directly adding the formed special Compound Machining of special component (as animal flesh and edible glue), making this compound material directly possess the attraction pet stings the characteristic of food and can keep this characteristic lastingly, thereby compare existing pet food raw materials for production, realized the pet food raw materials for production that a kind of brand-new not only cost is cheap but also can directly be eaten by pet.
The foregoing description that the present invention is not limited to illustrate as an example can have other distortion on the structure.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a pet foodstuff composite material is mainly made by animal skins, animal flesh, edible glue and glycerine, and the percentage of each ingredients constitute gross weight is: animal skins 60-90%, animal flesh 0-30%, edible glue 5-6%, glycerine 2-5%; It is characterized in that: the manufacture method of pet foodstuff composite material may further comprise the steps:
1) the softening animal skins of handling---with animal skins degreasing, deliming, neutralization and cleaning, add hydrogen peroxide bleaching then, dewater again;
2) pulverize slightly strand---animal skins and the thick respectively strand of animal flesh after will dewatering are pulverized;
3) mill---mill after animal skins after will slightly twisting and animal flesh are mixed in proportion, form granularity and reach 60-100 purpose mud shape thing;
4) mixing---the mud shape skin and flesh mixture after will milling further mixes with edible glue, glycerine in proportion;
5) be shaped---the mixed mixture of step 4) is shaped by mould;
6) oven dry---with the mixture oven dry after the step 5) shaping; Described oven dry divides two stages, and the bake out temperature of phase I is 35-40 ℃, and the water content of mixture is 40%; The bake out temperature of second stage is 50 ℃, and the water content of mixture is 25%.
7) demoulding---with the mixture demoulding after the step 6) oven dry, finish the manufacturing of pet foodstuff composite material.
2. according to the described pet foodstuff composite material of claim 1, it is characterized in that: also contain spices, at least a in edible Arabic gum, edible carragheen, edible gelatin and the edible casein glue of described edible glue.
3. according to the manufacture method of the described pet foodstuff composite material of claim 1, it is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) the softening animal skins of handling---with animal skins degreasing, deliming, neutralization and cleaning, add hydrogen peroxide bleaching then, dewater again;
2) pulverize slightly strand---animal skins and the thick respectively strand of animal flesh after will dewatering are pulverized;
3) mill---mill after animal skins after will slightly twisting and animal flesh are mixed in proportion, form granularity and reach 60-100 purpose mud shape thing;
4) mixing---the mud shape skin and flesh mixture after will milling further mixes with edible glue, glycerine in proportion;
5) be shaped---the mixed mixture of step 4) is shaped by mould;
6) oven dry---with the mixture oven dry after the step 5) shaping; Described oven dry divides two stages, and the bake out temperature of phase I is 35-40 ℃, and the water content of mixture is 40%; The bake out temperature of second stage is 50 ℃, and the water content of mixture is 25%.
7) demoulding---with the mixture demoulding after the step 6) oven dry, finish the manufacturing of pet foodstuff composite material.
4. according to the manufacture method of the described pet foodstuff composite material of claim 3, it is characterized in that: the pH value after the animal skins in the described step 1) is handled is 6-7, and the water content after the dehydration is 30%.
5. according to the manufacture method of the described pet foodstuff composite material of claim 4, it is characterized in that: animal skins and animal flesh are 1-2cm after slightly twisting and pulverizing described step 2)
2Broken matter shape thing, and broken matter shape thing put into temperature store for-10-0 ℃ freezer.
6. according to the manufacture method of the described pet foodstuff composite material of claim 5, it is characterized in that: also be added with spices in the described step 4), at least a in edible Arabic gum, edible carragheen, edible gelatin and the edible casein glue of wherein said edible glue.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610096522A CN1927019B (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2006-09-29 | Pet foodstuff composite material and its producing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610096522A CN1927019B (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2006-09-29 | Pet foodstuff composite material and its producing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1927019A CN1927019A (en) | 2007-03-14 |
| CN1927019B true CN1927019B (en) | 2010-05-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN200610096522A Expired - Fee Related CN1927019B (en) | 2006-09-29 | 2006-09-29 | Pet foodstuff composite material and its producing method |
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Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101214011B (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2011-11-30 | 陈祖熙 | Pet food and its processing method |
| CN101396061B (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2011-04-06 | 威海同仁食品有限公司 | Aquatic products pet food (fish skin series) and production method thereof |
| US10104903B2 (en) | 2009-07-31 | 2018-10-23 | Mars, Incorporated | Animal food and its appearance |
| CN101946852B (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2012-10-17 | 温州佩蒂动物营养科技有限公司 | Collagenous fiber bonded leather and preparation method thereof |
| CN102823763B (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-02-12 | 农雅琴 | Processing method of edible product for pet, used die and edible product for pet |
| CN102763775B (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-02-12 | 农雅琴 | Composition for edible pet article, processing method of composition for edible pet article, and edible pet article |
| CN103229727A (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2013-08-07 | 高鸿立 | Novel production method for edible injection bone for pet |
| JP6712603B2 (en) | 2015-02-16 | 2020-06-24 | マース インコーポレーテッドＭａｒｓ Ｉｎｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｅｄ | Kibble that meshes |
| MX2017013715A (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2018-03-02 | Mars Inc | Process of preparing a sterilized wet pet food product. |
| CN109258939A (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2019-01-25 | 温州源飞宠物玩具制品有限公司 | Pet food production technology |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1543782A (en) * | 2003-10-13 | 2004-11-10 | 温州佩蒂宠物用品有限公司 | Process for producing toughness nutritious chewing pastern for pet dog |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1543782A (en) * | 2003-10-13 | 2004-11-10 | 温州佩蒂宠物用品有限公司 | Process for producing toughness nutritious chewing pastern for pet dog |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| JP昭55-34043A 1980.03.10 |
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