Detergent for water-based print ink
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of printing ink washing agent, refer in particular to a kind of aq. type printing ink washing agent.
Background technology
The clean-out system that cleans the use of printing-ink tradition is gasoline or kerosene, it is inflammable, explosive in order to overcome, the shortcoming of contaminate environment, people have developed multiple novel printing detergent for ink, mainly contain four types: mixed solvent type, aqueous cleaning agent, oil-in-water emulsion type and half aqueous cleaning agent type etc.Mixed solvent type clean-out system mainly utilizes the dissolving cleanup action of gasoline, kerosene, has added not volatile high boiling solvent in prescription, thereby under the prerequisite that does not influence cleaning performance, has improved the security in the cleaning process.The cleanup action of aq. type clean-out system is to rely on the tensio-active agent added and the acting in conjunction of alkaline assistant to finish.Oil-in-water emulsion type clean-out system is to add the oil-in-water emulsion that complexed surfactant and other auxiliary agents form in the mixture of inflammable organic solvent such as gasoline and water.Half aq. type detergent for ink, all has and can simultaneously oily dirt and water-soluble dirt be dissolved the advantage of removing the spitting image of the emulsion type clean-out system from composition and performance, but moisture content less in half aqueous cleaning agent.Except that the mixed solvent type, all contain a large amount of non-flammable water in the prescription of other several formulations, so these clean-out systems have overcome inflammable, the explosive shortcoming of conventional clean agent, and because the existence of water has improved the cleansing power [1-3] to water-soluble dirt greatly.Under the prerequisite that does not influence cleansing power, how to improve water in the clean-out system ratio, reduce its pollution, the requirements at the higher level that to be current people propose printing ink washing agent to environment.The aq. type clean-out system is a water and have characteristics such as environmental pollution is little, cheap, not flammable fully, in use as safe as a house and blending process is simple and convenient and just causing extensive concern and the research of people to this clean-out system with its main body composition.
Reference
1, Tong Zongxian. printing ink washing agent. cleaning technology, 2004,2 (4): 27-31
2, Gong Guangfen, Xu Xiangbing, Wang Dongbo, etc. the novel printing PREPARATION OF PRINTING INK CLEANER. Hubei chemical industry, 2003, (3): 21-22
3, Hu Chuanrong, Fang Lizhong, Li Yunyan. PREPARATION OF PRINTING INK CLEANER. Wuhan Food Industry College journal, 1998, (2): 49-51
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming that existing aq. type detergent for ink cleaning force is not strong, clean-out system has certain infringement to printing press and rubber roll, the present invention will have strong cleansing power and have the tensio-active agent (BEE) of antirust ability, it is water-soluble that the fatty acid ester of itself and Soxylat A 25-7, a mineral alkali and 4-8 carbon atom etc. is pressed specified proportion, constitutes the aq. type detergent for ink.This clean-out system not only has good cleaning performance, and when using thin up according to actual needs, price reduces cost.And, prolonged the work-ing life of printing press and rubber roll owing to improved antirust ability.Selected reagent all uses the back environmentally safe, can not pollute environment structure.
1. the technical problem that will solve
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: according to the mechanism of cleaning and metal rust preventing, adopted a kind of tensio-active agent (BEE) that has cleansing power and antirust ability concurrently, the emulsifying agent and the auxiliary agent that are aided with suitable proportion again make it and can form stable, transparent solution with water.This solution not only has very strong cleanup action but also has rust inhibition, uses the back environmentally safe, and when using thin up according to actual needs.
2. beneficial effect
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows not only printing ink is had cleanup action, machine is had provide protection, and cheap, use the back environmentally safe.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
1. detergent for water-based print ink prescription
Detergent for water-based print ink is made up of the fatty acid ester of water, surfactant B EE, Soxylat A 25-7, a mineral alkali and 4-8 carbon atom, and its typical proportion is as shown in table 1.
The prescription of table 1. detergent for water-based print ink
Surfactant B EE (g) | Soxylat A 25-7 (g) | Mineral alkali (g) | Fatty acid ester (g) | Water (g) |
40 | 20-30 | 20-30 | 10-30 | 1870-1910 |
2 preparation flows
The preparation flow of detergent for water-based print ink is as follows:
Detailed process is: add 1600mL water in the beaker of 3L, add the 20-30g mineral alkali, start agitator, make dissolving be clear solution.Add the 20-30g Soxylat A 25-7 again, add the fatty acid ester that 10-30g contains 4-8 carbon atom after the stirring and dissolving, adding 40g surfactant B EE at last and adding water to cumulative volume is 2000mL.Stir, obtain clear solution.
3 detergent for water-based print ink proterties
The main proterties of detergent for water-based print ink is as shown in table 2.
The main proterties of table 2. detergent for water-based print ink
Project | Outward appearance | Proportion (20 ℃) | Water content (%) | Shelf-stability | Flame retardant resistance | Cleaning performance |
Characteristic index | Transparent | 0.9-1.1 | 90-96 | Three months not stratified | Do not fire | Totally |