CN1908124A - Emulsifier for emulsification petrol, emulsification diesel oil and emulsification heavy oil - Google Patents
Emulsifier for emulsification petrol, emulsification diesel oil and emulsification heavy oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN1908124A CN1908124A CN 200610105015 CN200610105015A CN1908124A CN 1908124 A CN1908124 A CN 1908124A CN 200610105015 CN200610105015 CN 200610105015 CN 200610105015 A CN200610105015 A CN 200610105015A CN 1908124 A CN1908124 A CN 1908124A
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- emulsification
- oil
- acid
- emulsifying agent
- diesel oil
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Abstract
The invention discloses emulsifying petrol, diesel and heavy-oil emulsifier, which comprises the following parts: positive decatyl alcohol, positive octyl alcohol, ligroin, positive butyl alcohol, naphthenic acid, oleinic acid, glycerin, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, ammonia and span 80.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the vehicle fuel technical field, be specifically related to a kind of emulsion gasoline, diesel oil emulsification and emulsification heavy oil emulsifying agent.
Background technology
At the beginning of the last century Germany diesel oil, mix 4% water to tank with existing more than 100 year so far, people worry to water is added in the fuel oil, after particularly the world entered 21 century, energy problem was more apparent outstanding, each state is all at the research substitute energy.
At present, China promotes the use of diesel oil emulsification on the public bus in Shanghai, and methanol gasoline is promoted the use of in Shanxi.But still have a lot of problems technically, as: Shanghai bus diesel oil emulsification is an oyster white, and the Shanxi methanol gasoline need be sent motivation elsewhere, and layering easily, and the quality guaranteed period is short, complex process.Muddiness was opaque after water added oil product, and general water mixing can not surpass 5%-15%, and economic worth is little.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of watering quantity big, good in economic efficiency and be beneficial to emulsion gasoline, diesel oil emulsification and the emulsification heavy oil emulsifying agent of environmental protection.The emulsion gasoline, diesel oil emulsification and the emulsification heavy oil that utilize this emulsifying agent to produce are difficult for layering, and long quality-guarantee period need not refiting engine.
To achieve these goals, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of emulsion gasoline, diesel oil emulsification and emulsification heavy oil emulsifying agent is characterized in that raw material composition and the weight percent of making this emulsifying agent effective ingredient are:
Nonylcarbinol 10-30% n-Octanol 10-20% sherwood oil 5-15% propyl carbinol 10-30%
Naphthenic acid 2-8% oleic acid 10-25% glycerine 2-6% ammoniacal liquor 1-3%
Sorbester p17 2-8% dodecylbenzene yellow acid is received 0.5-1.5%.
Realize that preferred version of the present invention is: a kind of emulsion gasoline, diesel oil emulsification and emulsification heavy oil emulsifying agent is characterized in that raw material composition and the weight percent of making this emulsifying agent effective ingredient are:
Nonylcarbinol 20% n-Octanol 15% sherwood oil 10% propyl carbinol 20%
Naphthenic acid 5% oleic acid 18% glycerine 4% ammoniacal liquor 2%
Sorbester p17 5% dodecylbenzene yellow acid receives 1%.
The present invention is dissolved in water in gasoline, diesel oil or the heavy oil according to a certain percentage with emulsifying agent, after oil molecule and water molecules destruction, is the novel oil plant of one thereby form profit molten, promptly so-called water-in-oil-type.Because the intervention of water makes gasoline, diesel oil or heavy oil obtain abundant burning, thereby has saved the energy, also reduced pollution simultaneously, from also having reduced cost economically.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: the emulsion gasoline, diesel oil emulsification and the emulsification heavy oil that utilize emulsifying agent of the present invention to produce, be difficult for layering, and long quality-guarantee period, the anti-knock index height reduces vapour lock, need not refiting engine; Because mixing of water makes gasoline, diesel oil or heavy oil fully burn, and saved the energy, also reduced pollution simultaneously, from also having reduced cost economically.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Take by weighing following raw materials by weight percent:
Nonylcarbinol 10% n-Octanol 10% sherwood oil 5% propyl carbinol 30%
Naphthenic acid 8% oleic acid 25% glycerine 2% ammoniacal liquor 1%
Sorbester p17 8% dodecylbenzene yellow acid receives 1%.
Its method for formulating is: pouring n-capric acid, n-Octanol, sherwood oil and the propyl carbinol of above-mentioned weight percent into rotating speed is to stir in 400-500 rev/min the reactor, under normal temperature and fire-proof and explosion-proof condition, stir and merge, successively naphthenic acid, oleic acid and the glycerine adding of said ratio are stirred then, again the stupid yellow acid of the dodecyl of above-mentioned weight ratio is received, ammoniacal liquor and Si Ban 80 add to stir after 20 minutes in the reactors and make emulsifying agent of the present invention, the barrelling sealing, 180 kilograms of every barreleds.
Embodiment 2
Take by weighing following raw materials by weight percent:
Nonylcarbinol 30% n-Octanol 20% sherwood oil 15% propyl carbinol 10%
Naphthenic acid 2% oleic acid 10% glycerine 6% ammoniacal liquor 3%
Sorbester p17 2.5% dodecylbenzene yellow acid receives 1.5%.
Present embodiment preparation technology is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Take by weighing following raw materials by weight percent:
Nonylcarbinol 28% n-Octanol 18% sherwood oil 13% propyl carbinol 13%
Naphthenic acid 4% oleic acid 12% glycerine 5% ammoniacal liquor 2%
Sorbester p17 4.5% dodecylbenzene yellow acid receives 0.5%.
Present embodiment preparation technology is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Take by weighing following raw materials by weight percent:
Nonylcarbinol 12% n-Octanol 12% sherwood oil 7% propyl carbinol 28%
Naphthenic acid 7% oleic acid 22% glycerine 3% ammoniacal liquor 1%
Sorbester p17 7% dodecylbenzene yellow acid receives 1%.
Present embodiment preparation technology is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
Take by weighing following raw materials by weight percent:
Nonylcarbinol 20% n-Octanol 15% sherwood oil 10% propyl carbinol 20%
Naphthenic acid 5% oleic acid 18% glycerine 4% ammoniacal liquor 2%
Sorbester p17 5% dodecylbenzene yellow acid receives 1%.
The present embodiment preparation technique is with embodiment 1.
Usage and dosage of the present invention: the water that with weight percent is 15-30% earlier adds in the reactor, rotating speed changes at per minute 400-500, the emulsifying agent of the present invention that with weight percent is 15-30% again adds in the reactor, stir after 5 minutes, the gasoline, diesel oil or the heavy oil that with weight percent are 50-70% are again poured in the reactor, stir promptly to can be made into emulsion gasoline, diesel oil emulsification or emulsification heavy oil in 10 minutes.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of emulsion gasoline, diesel oil emulsification and emulsification heavy oil emulsifying agent is characterized in that raw material composition and the weight percent of making this emulsifying agent effective ingredient are:
Nonylcarbinol 10-30% n-Octanol 10-20% sherwood oil 5-15% propyl carbinol 10-30%
Naphthenic acid 2-8% oleic acid 10-25% glycerine 2-6% ammoniacal liquor 1-3%
Sorbester p17 2-8% dodecylbenzene yellow acid is received 0.5-1.5%.
2, emulsion gasoline according to claim 1, diesel oil emulsification and emulsification heavy oil emulsifying agent is characterized in that raw material composition and the weight percent of making this emulsifying agent effective ingredient are:
Nonylcarbinol 20% n-Octanol 15% sherwood oil 10% propyl carbinol 20%
Naphthenic acid 5% oleic acid 18% glycerine 4% ammoniacal liquor 2%
Sorbester p17 5% dodecylbenzene yellow acid receives 1%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610105015XA CN100535084C (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2006-08-17 | Emulsifier for emulsification petrol, emulsification diesel oil and emulsification heavy oil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610105015XA CN100535084C (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2006-08-17 | Emulsifier for emulsification petrol, emulsification diesel oil and emulsification heavy oil |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1908124A true CN1908124A (en) | 2007-02-07 |
| CN100535084C CN100535084C (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB200610105015XA Expired - Fee Related CN100535084C (en) | 2006-08-17 | 2006-08-17 | Emulsifier for emulsification petrol, emulsification diesel oil and emulsification heavy oil |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN100535084C (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101906334A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-12-08 | 苏同兴 | Low-carbon gasoline additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN101250430B (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2011-12-21 | 武汉科技大学 | Emulsified diesel containing industrial alcohols and method for preparing same |
| CN104745250A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-01 | 永港伟方（北京）科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving and environmentally-friendly additive for heavy oil and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN109111011A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-01 | 上海天汉环境资源有限公司 | A kind of waste emulsified mixture innocuity disposal system and demulsifier |
| CN110358607A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-10-22 | 陈庆星 | Fuel oil emulsifier |
-
2006
- 2006-08-17 CN CNB200610105015XA patent/CN100535084C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101250430B (en) * | 2008-03-27 | 2011-12-21 | 武汉科技大学 | Emulsified diesel containing industrial alcohols and method for preparing same |
| CN101906334A (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2010-12-08 | 苏同兴 | Low-carbon gasoline additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN101906334B (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2013-08-07 | 苏同兴 | Low-carbon gasoline additive and preparation method thereof |
| CN104745250A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-01 | 永港伟方（北京）科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving and environmentally-friendly additive for heavy oil and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN109111011A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2019-01-01 | 上海天汉环境资源有限公司 | A kind of waste emulsified mixture innocuity disposal system and demulsifier |
| CN110358607A (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2019-10-22 | 陈庆星 | Fuel oil emulsifier |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100535084C (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
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| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: DUAN JIAXIANG Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XI AN QIXIANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD. Effective date: 20080711 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20080711 Address after: The southern city of Xi'an province Shaanxi Guangji Street No. 93, building 6, unit 2, 601 post encoding: 710002 Applicant after: Duan Jiaxiang Address before: Room 710075, building B321, building five, hi tech Road, Shaanxi, Xi'an Applicant before: Xi'an Qixiang Energy Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20070207 Assignee: Qing Shengyuan (Beijing) new energy Polytron Technologies Inc Assignor: Duan Jiaxiang Contract record no.: 2014990000343 Denomination of invention: Emulsifier for emulsification petrol, emulsification diesel oil and emulsification heavy oil Granted publication date: 20090902 License type: Common License Record date: 20140526 |
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| LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090902 Termination date: 20170817 |