CN1903471A - Technique for processing chain plate - Google Patents
Technique for processing chain plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN1903471A CN1903471A CN 200610052757 CN200610052757A CN1903471A CN 1903471 A CN1903471 A CN 1903471A CN 200610052757 CN200610052757 CN 200610052757 CN 200610052757 A CN200610052757 A CN 200610052757A CN 1903471 A CN1903471 A CN 1903471A
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- chain plate
- technique
- heating
- moulding
- bending
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Abstract
A technology for manufacturing chain plate includes such steps as feeding the raw blank into induction heater, instantaneous heating, and shaping. Its advantages are less energy consumption, less pollution, and high quality and productivity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of processing technology, especially a kind of technique for processing chain plate that is used for chain plate bending and molding.
Background technology
Often adopt at present following technology during chain plate bending and molding:
1) vanning: the carrier bar sheet is contained in particular box, again chest is sealed with fire clay;
2) advance stove: in chest lifting advance and retreat stove;
3) heat up: shut fire door, energising is warming up to design temperature;
4) insulation: keep temperature more than four hours;
5) cool off with stove: temperature naturally cools to below the design temperature in the powered-down, stove;
6) come out of the stove: chest is hung out in annealing furnace;
7) unload case: open chest, take out the chain plate;
8) cleaning, deoxidation layer: the chain plate is put into cylinder, and scale blowing is chosen defective work.
Adopt above-mentioned processes, have following shortcoming:
1) energy consumption is big: annealing process needs whole heating continuously, insulation more than four hours, and roughly the per kilogram workpiece needs power consumption twice.
2) seriously polluted: the stove domestic demand adopts protective atmospheres such as methyl alcohol, nitrogen in the annealing process, produces a large amount of poisonous and harmful substance contaminated environment.
3) poor product quality: the chain plate is a medium carbon steel, at ambient temperature the chain plate is carried out bending after annealing, very easily produces the bending crackle, after heat-treatment quenching makes this trend more serious, causes product intensity to descend significantly.
4) percent defective height: the chain plate is when annealing, and long-time high temperature heats, and the chain plate very easily is out of shape and oxidation, causes a large amount of waste products.
5) production cycle is long: annealing process need heat altogether, is incubated, amounts to more than 12 hours with the stove cooling.
6) labour intensity is big: operating personnel's labour intensity is big, work under bad environment.All material loadings, case, come out of the stove and all adopt manual work, cause the intensity overall situation poor, dangerous big.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of easy to operate, technique for processing chain plate that result of use is good is provided.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: this technique for processing chain plate is characterized in that: comprise the steps: 1) feeding: the chain plate is sent into induction heater; 2) heating: by induction heater to the transient heating of chain plate; 3) moulding: the chain plate after will heating is sent into shaped device, compression moulding.
The present invention can be further perfect by following manner:
Also having the following steps after the step 3): 4) get material: the chain plate after the moulding is taken out from shaped device.
Comprise following operation during the step 1) feeding: earlier with the chain plate along the guide rail landing to chute, start driving mechanism then and promote push pedal, push pedal is pushed into induction coil with the chain plate along chute, and makes induction coil need the bending part over against the chain plate.
Comprise following operation when step 2) heating: start the high-frequency heating main frame, make the induction coil energising, need the bending part carry out Fast Heating to the chain plate.
Comprise following operation during the step 3) moulding: need the bending part to aim at the molding port of bed die the chain plate, allow punch die press down again, promptly finish bending and molding to the chain plate.
Can also following operation during the step 3) moulding: earlier the chain plate is placed on the base, and makes its front end protuberate basic unit; Again pressure head is pressed down, push down chain plate rear end, fix the chain plate; Then drift is pressed down, the front end of chain plate toward pressing down, is promptly finished the bending and molding to the chain plate.
The effect that the present invention is useful is: the present invention is rational in infrastructure, and result of use is good, has the following advantages:
1) energy consumption is little: only need the local accurately heating to workpiece, owing to adopt eddy-current heating, the economize on electricity of the energy consumption of annealing furnace is more than 93% approximately relatively.
2) pollution is few: adopt induction heater, the electromagnetism transient heating need not protective atmosphere.
3) product quality is good: because the chain plate is heated to and carries out bending more than the hot forging temperature, eliminated the generation of crackle basically, product intensity improves more than 30%.
4) percent defective is low: owing to adopt local transient heating, the distortion and the oxidation of chain plate minimum (goods are all in tolerance).
5) with short production cycle: induction heater transient heating moulding, the short time is promptly plastic.
6) labour intensity is little: automated production, reduce labour intensity greatly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the embodiment of the invention 1 main cross-sectional view of looking;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the invention 1 a production procedure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the shaped device structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure schematic diagram that the present invention collects the sheet device;
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram that the present invention collects the sheet device;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of film frequency device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of induction heating apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of bed die of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of main mould in the bed die of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of secondary mould in the bed die of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: driving mechanism 1, push pedal 2, collection sheet device 3, guide rail 3-1, base plate 3-2, groove 3-3, track base 3-4, guide rail screw 3-5, guide rail discharge orifice 3-6, chain plate 4, film frequency device 5, adjustable plate 5-1, guide card screw 5-2, guide card discharge orifice 5-3, chute 5-4, guide card seat 5-5, induction heater 6, induction coil 6-1, high-frequency heating main frame 6-2, bed die 7, main mould 7-1, secondary mould 7-2, securing member 7-3, punch die 8, manipulator 9, pressure head 10, drift 11, base 12.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Embodiment 1: with reference to Fig. 2, this technique for processing chain plate comprises the steps:
1) feeding: chain plate 4 is sent into induction heater 6.Earlier with chain plate 4 along guide rail 3-1 landing to chute 5-4, start driving mechanism 1 then and promote push pedal 2, push pedal 2 is pushed into induction coil 6-1 with chain plate 4 along chute 5-4, and makes chain plate 4 penetrate induction coil 6-1, and induction coil 6-1 needs the bending part over against chain plate 4.
2) heating: by 6 pairs of chain plate 4 Fast Heating of induction heater.Start high-frequency heating main frame 6-2, make induction coil 6-1 energising, need the bending part to carry out Fast Heating chain plate 4.
3) moulding: the chain plate 4 after will heating is sent into shaped device, compression moulding.Need the bending part to aim at the molding port of bed die 7 chain plate 4, allow punch die 8 press down again, promptly finish bending and molding chain plate 4.
4) get material: the chain plate 4 after the moulding is taken out from shaped device.
Like this, adopt induction heater 6 to carry out hot briquetting, result of use is good.
With reference to each accompanying drawing, this chain plate process equipment comprises film frequency device 5, induction heater 6, shaped device, and this induction heater 6 comprises high-frequency heating main frame 6-2 and induction coil 6-1, the shape that its induction coil 6-1 coiled just passes for chain plate 4.After chain plate 4 penetrated induction coil 6-1, induction coil 6-1 promptly carried out moment electromagnetism heating to its bending part.
Film frequency device 5 comprises guide card seat 5-5, have chain plate chute 5-4 on the guide card seat 5-5, that constitute chute 5-4 two side is two transportable adjustable plate 5-1, two adjustable plate 5-1 lay respectively at the both sides of guide card seat 5-5, adjustable plate 5-1 both sides have guide card discharge orifice 5-3, and a guide card screw 5-2 passes this guide card discharge orifice 5-3 and is fixed on the guide card base 5-5.Like this, workpiece chute 5-4 width can be regulated, to adapt to the chain plate 4 of different in width.During adjusting, earlier loosening guide card screw 5-2, mobile adjustable plate 5-1 makes workpiece chute 5-4 reach required width, guide card screw 5-2 is tightened to get final product again.Adjustable plate 5-1 can move in the length range of its guide card discharge orifice 5-3.Chute 5-4 is built-in with the push pedal 2 that is used to promote chain plate 4, and this push pedal 2 is driven by driving mechanism 1.Like this, drive push pedal 2, can promote the chain plate 4 in the chute 5-4, it is pushed into induction coil 6-1, heat by driving mechanism 1.Driving mechanism 1 can be mechanisms such as hydraulic cylinder, cam.
Film frequency device 5 tops are provided with collection sheet device 3, and this collection sheet device 3 comprises base plate 3-2, vertically is provided with three guide rail 3-1 on the base plate 3-2, three guide rail 3-1 distributions triangular in shape, and the space and the chain plate 4 that stay between three guide rail 3-1 are complementary.Guide rail 3-1 bottom has track base 3-4, and this track base 3-4 has guide rail discharge orifice 3-6, and a guide rail screw 3-5 passes this guide rail discharge orifice 3-6 and is fixed on the base plate 3-2.Like this, guide rail 3-1 can adjust front and back, and can be the circumferencial direction adjustment in the center of circle at guide rail screw 3-5, to adapt to the chain plates 4 of different sizes.
Guide card screw 5-2 is fixed on the guide card seat 5-5 after passing base plate 3-2, guide card discharge orifice 5-3 successively, has groove 3-3 on the base plate 3-2, and this groove 3-3 is over against chute 5-4.Base plate 3-2 is pressed on the adjustable plate 5-1, can prevent that adjustable plate 5-1 from rocking.Like this, chain plate 4 can be successfully along guide rail 3-1 landing to chute 5-4, easy to operate.
Shaped device comprises punch die 8, bed die 7; Wherein, bed die 7 is split type, comprises main mould 7-1, secondary mould 7-2, and the mould molding mouth is opened on main mould 7-1, and secondary mould 7-2 is pressed on main mould 7-1 week side, and main mould 7-1, secondary mould 7-2 are fixed together by securing member 7-3.Wherein main mould 7-1 comprises base, and base is provided with molding port; Secondary mould 7-2 bottom has the mounting groove that is complementary with base, and secondary mould 7-2 has the through hole that is complementary with molding port.Secondary mould 7-2 is pressed on main mould 7-1 week side, and molding port just passes from through hole, and base just is embedded in the mounting groove.Like this,, after molding port damages,, promptly be equivalent to change a new mould, greatly reduced cost as long as main mould is changed through using for a long time.
Chain plate process equipment also has discharging device 9, and this discharging device 9 is manipulators.Can easily the chain plate after the moulding be pressed from both sides out.Discharging device 9 can also adopt alternate manners such as electromagnetism assimilating type.
Embodiment 2: difference from Example 1 is: described shaped device comprises base 12 and the moving patrix of duplex, and wherein the moving patrix of duplex comprises pressure head 10 and drift 11.Adopt following operation during step 3 moulding: earlier chain plate 4 is placed on the base 1, and makes its front end protuberate basic unit 1; Again pressure head 10 is pressed down, push down chain plate 4 rear ends, fix chain plate 4; Then drift 11 is pressed down, the front end of chain plate 4 toward pressing down, is promptly finished the bending and molding to chain plate 4.
Shaped device also can adopt other can be with the equipment of chain plate bending and molding.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of technique for processing chain plate is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1) feeding: chain plate (4) is sent into induction heater (6);
2) heating: by induction heater (6) to chain plate (4) Fast Heating;
3) moulding: the chain plate (4) after will heating is sent into shaped device, compression moulding.
2, technique for processing chain plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also have the following steps after step 3):
4) get material: the chain plate (4) after the moulding is taken out from shaped device.
3, technique for processing chain plate according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: comprise following operation during the step 1) feeding: earlier with chain plate (4) along guide rail (3-1) landing to chute (5-4), start driving mechanism (1) then and promote push pedal (2), push pedal (2) is pushed into induction coil (6-1) with chain plate (4) along chute (5-4), and makes induction coil (6-1) need the bending part over against chain plate (4).
4, technique for processing chain plate according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: step 2) comprise following operation when heating: start high-frequency heating main frame (6-2), make induction coil (6-1) energising, need the bending part carry out Fast Heating chain plate (4).
5, technique for processing chain plate according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: comprise following operation during the step 3) moulding: need the bending part to aim at the molding port of bed die (7) chain plate (4), allow punch die (8) press down again, promptly finish bending and molding chain plate (4).
6, technique for processing chain plate according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: comprise following operation during the step 3) moulding: earlier chain plate (4) is placed on the base (1), and makes its front end protuberate basic unit (1); Again pressure head (10) is pressed down, push down chain plate (4) rear end, fix chain plate (4); Then drift (11) is pressed down, the front end of chain plate (4) toward pressing down, is promptly finished the bending and molding to chain plate (4).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100527570A CN100418657C (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2006-08-02 | Technique for processing chain plate |
PCT/CN2007/070288 WO2008017257A1 (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2007-07-12 | A bended link plate and the method to making thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CNB2006100527570A CN100418657C (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2006-08-02 | Technique for processing chain plate |
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CN1903471A true CN1903471A (en) | 2007-01-31 |
CN100418657C CN100418657C (en) | 2008-09-17 |
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CNB2006100527570A Expired - Fee Related CN100418657C (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2006-08-02 | Technique for processing chain plate |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102527865A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-07-04 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | Forming and conveying device for thermoplastic composite material |
CN103406722A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-11-27 | 浙江长兴西林链条链轮有限公司 | Processing technique of outer chain plates of glove conveying chain |
CN103752744A (en) * | 2013-12-28 | 2014-04-30 | 福昌精密制品(深圳)有限公司 | Hot forging automatic forming device |
CN106270130A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-01-04 | 山东雷帕得汽车技术股份有限公司 | Intermediate-frequeney point position formula punching induction heating equipment |
CN108145051A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-12 | 环球传动泰州有限公司 | The processing method of chain inner plate and outer plate peculiar to vessel |
CN108927434A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-12-04 | 东风(武汉)实业有限公司 | The heat stamping and shaping device of high strength steel |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3325820A1 (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1984-03-29 | Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim | METHOD FOR DRAWING SHEET AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THIS METHOD |
CN1191162A (en) * | 1997-02-18 | 1998-08-26 | 熊中实 | Process and apparatus for locally heating extrusion of profile cross-section steel |
JP2002096121A (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-04-02 | Takao Watanabe | Graphite mold device for press molding of superplasticity processing material |
CN1228459C (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-11-23 | 上海应用技术学院 | Locally reinforced heating method and device for hot rolling steel billet before discharging |
ITTO20030726A1 (en) * | 2003-09-23 | 2005-03-24 | Comau Spa | PROCEDURE AND PLANT FOR SCRATCHING OF SHEET PIECES |
-
2006
- 2006-08-02 CN CNB2006100527570A patent/CN100418657C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102527865A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-07-04 | 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 | Forming and conveying device for thermoplastic composite material |
CN103406722A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-11-27 | 浙江长兴西林链条链轮有限公司 | Processing technique of outer chain plates of glove conveying chain |
CN103406722B (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江长兴西林链条链轮有限公司 | A kind of glove carrier chain outer plate processing technique |
CN103752744A (en) * | 2013-12-28 | 2014-04-30 | 福昌精密制品(深圳)有限公司 | Hot forging automatic forming device |
CN103752744B (en) * | 2013-12-28 | 2016-03-02 | 福昌精密制品(深圳)有限公司 | Forge hot shaping equipment |
CN106270130A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2017-01-04 | 山东雷帕得汽车技术股份有限公司 | Intermediate-frequeney point position formula punching induction heating equipment |
CN106270130B (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2018-06-29 | 山东雷帕得汽车技术股份有限公司 | Intermediate frequency point position formula punching induction heating equipment |
CN108145051A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-12 | 环球传动泰州有限公司 | The processing method of chain inner plate and outer plate peculiar to vessel |
CN108927434A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-12-04 | 东风(武汉)实业有限公司 | The heat stamping and shaping device of high strength steel |
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Granted publication date: 20080917 Termination date: 20110802 |