CN1903111A - Biological environment protection toilet - Google Patents
Biological environment protection toilet Download PDFInfo
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- CN1903111A CN1903111A CN 200610069747 CN200610069747A CN1903111A CN 1903111 A CN1903111 A CN 1903111A CN 200610069747 CN200610069747 CN 200610069747 CN 200610069747 A CN200610069747 A CN 200610069747A CN 1903111 A CN1903111 A CN 1903111A
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- environment protection
- biological environment
- warm water
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Abstract
An environment protection type biologic lavatory is composed of a room, a toilet, and a biologic decomposing unit, which consists of bacterial bed under said toilet, a fermenting pool containing excrement and urine, a warm water tank surrounding said fermenting pool for heating t, a water tank for supplying water to said warm water tank, a solar water heater, and a water pump.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the lavatory of decomposing fecaluria by heat energy and microorganism and improve, is a kind of biological environment protection toilet specifically.
Background technology
Lavatory by microorganism and heat energy decompose fecaluria need not to draw and gets, and need not draining, is developed already and cognitive as biological environment protection toilet.
But most of biological environment protection toilet all by using electric heater to activate microorganism and adjust the moisture structure as heater means, needs to consume a large amount of electric power resources like this.And,, when utilizing the heating of solar electrical energy generation or wind-power electricity generation or fuel cell power generation, need to use huge equipment though came out already without the biological environment protection toilet of commercial power.
Above-mentioned traditional biological environment protection water closet, because what use is the electric heater commercial power, just must carry out power construction regional will the coming into operation of nothing power supply, when this supplies with difficult isolated island and mountain stream area and generation disaster to some electric power, exist equipment that the problem of mobile difficulty is installed.
In addition, utilize solar electrical energy generation, wind-power electricity generation or fuel cell power generation biological environment protection toilet,, so just have the high problem of equipment cost and operating cost owing to need to use huge equipment as heater means.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is the deficiency that exists at prior art and a kind of biological environment protection toilet is provided, promptly do not need to use electric heater to activate microorganism and transpiring moisture as heater means with commercial power, have both simultaneously mini-plant again the characteristics that move are installed easily, purpose is to develop equipment and all economic biological environment protection toilet of operating cost.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of biological environment protection toilet, comprise the room, lavatory, closet in the room and biological decomposing processor is characterized in that: described biological decomposing processor comprises bacterium bed that the closet below is provided with and the fermentation process groove of accommodating fecaluria, be enclosed in fermentation process groove outside and give the hopper of fermentation process groove heating by the warm water of internal reservoir, store the receiver of supplying with hopper warm water, the solar water heater of heating receiver warm water, carry the water pump whole set of installation of warm water in from solar water heater toward receiver.
In the above-mentioned biological environment protection toilet, carry the device of solar generating that comprises the water pump whole set of installation of warm water that the valve sets of control water pump and feed pump and valve sets are powered in from solar water heater toward receiver.
The present invention compared with prior art has many advantages and good effect:
1, biological environment protection toilet of the present invention is owing to used the heater means of the warm water of solar water heater heating as the fermentation process groove, need not the electric heater that uses the traditional biological environment protection water closet to use like this, the electric power that consumes will significantly reduce, and equipment and operating cost are all lower.
2, the present invention when not having power supply area and disaster, not only installs simply like this owing to pass through the device of solar generating feed pump and the power supply of by-pass valve control group, moves also very convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the biological environment protection toilet front view of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the right view of the biological environment protection toilet of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 3 is the pie graph of the biological environment protection toilet of embodiments of the invention 1;
Fig. 4 is the fermentation process groove of biological environment protection toilet of the present invention and the amplification sectional view of hopper;
Fig. 5 is the pie graph of the biological environment protection toilet of the embodiment of the invention 2;
Fig. 6 is the front view of the biological environment protection toilet of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Fig. 7 is the right view of the biological environment protection toilet of the embodiment of the invention 3;
Fig. 8 provides the schematic diagram of the solar electrical energy generation group of electric power for the biological environment protection toilet of the embodiment of the invention 3.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of embodiment 1 of biological environment protection toilet.Among the figure, 1 is the room, lavatory, and closet 4 described later, fermentation process groove 5, hopper 6, receiver 20 etc. all are located in this room 1.2 is solar water heater, follows the roof in room, lavatory 1 to be connected as a single entity.
Among Fig. 3, Fig. 4,4 closets for the 1 li setting in room that goes to toilet, 5 for being located at the fermentation process groove of closet 4 belows.The 6th, hopper becomes to surround the design of fermentation process groove 5 shapes.Hopper 6 the insides enter back through receiver 20 by inlet 3a by the warm water 7 of solar water heater 2 heating and discharge from outlet 3b, circulate indirect fermentation process groove 5 interior bacterium bed and fecaluria 8 by water.
As shown in Figure 4, there is the fecaluria 8 of bacterium bed and storage fermentation process groove 5 inside, and the stirrer gear 9 and the shaft 10 that can evenly stir is equipped with in the inside.11 is air outlet, and air enters the back and enters fermentation process groove 5 the insides by the through hole 5a that is located at fermentation process groove 5 lower ends, so that the little living bacterium of gas is effectively activated.15 is first temperature sensor, is responsible for detecting the water temperature of hopper 6 inside.
20 is receiver, the warm water 7 that the inside storage was heated by solar water heater 2.21 is second temperature sensor, is responsible for detecting the water temperature inside of receiver 20.The 30th, from solar water heater 2 past receivers 20 and the hopper 6 interior water pumps of carrying warm water 7.31 are the light and shade sensor or are time control valve, are contained on the solar water heater water tank 2a, are responsible for the running of control water pump 30.
40 is the tube connector of receiver 20 and hopper 6, and 41 is the tube connector of hopper 6 and solar water heater 2, and 42 is the tube connector of solar water heater 2 and receiver 20.The 43rd, the conduit of receiver 20 and tube connector 41, the 44th, tube connector 41 and 42 conduit.50, the 51, the 52nd, air bleeding valve.60,61,62,63 is magnetic valve.65 is discharge outlet, liquid can be discharged to the outside from the below of hopper 6.66 is hand-operated valve, uses during maintenance.Also having the little machine electricity consumptions of power consumption such as water pump 30,31 and magnetic valve 60,61,62,63, all is by there not being illustrated commercial power to supply with.
The biological environment protection toilet of above-mentioned structure, its effect and effect are done with explanation with reference to Fig. 2.Usually under (bright time) situation on daytime, be contained in the light and shade sensor on the solar water heater water tank 2a or make time converter 31 can judge that solar water heater 2 is in heated condition, by 30 runnings of first water pump, the warm water 7 that solar water heater 2 was heated circulates between receiver 20 and solar water heater 2.At this moment, magnetic valve 60,61 is in closes, and magnetic valve 62,63 is in opening, does not supply with warm water 7 to hopper 6.
Even daytime (bright time), in case being located at first temperature sensor 15 of 6 li of hoppers detects when lower than design temperature, magnetic valve 60,61 is opened automatically, magnetic valve 62,63 cuts out automatically, the warm water 7 that receiver is 20 li will spill-over flow into hopper 6, by the circulation of hopper 6 the inside warm water 7, fermentation process groove 5 inside are heated.
On the other hand, detect when higher than design temperature in case be located at first temperature sensor 15 of 6 li of hoppers, magnetic valve will switch to the state on common daytime, by keeping this action, makes the inside of fermentation process groove 5 remain certain temperature.
Night (in the time of darkness), endless form was also with the difference on daytime because solar water heater 2 does not have heating efficiency.That is, by the effect of light and shade sensor or time converter 31, usually night, water pump 30 was in halted state, and at this moment, magnetic valve 60,61,62,63 also all is in closed condition.
But, in case being located at first temperature sensor 15 of 6 li of hoppers detects when lower than design temperature, magnetic valve 60,61 can be opened automatically, 62,63 still is closed condition, water pump 30 entrys into service, the warm water 7 that receiver is 20 li will spill-over flow into hopper 6, by the circulation of hopper 6 the inside warm water 7, fermentation process groove 5 inside is heated.
And, lower even first temperature sensor 15 detects than design temperature, and the temperature that second temperature sensor 21 of receiver 20 detects is when also being lower than design temperature, even this moment, circulation was also useless repeatedly, such first water pump 30 will shut down.
As mentioned above, utilize the biological environment protection toilet of embodiment 1 operation principle operation, during it constitutes, owing to be to have utilized the heater means of the warm water 7 of solar water heater 2 heating as fermentation process groove 5, what need electric consumption electric power has only magnetic valve 60,61,62,63 and water pump 30 and controls machine (not shown) part, use the biological environment protection toilet of electric heater to compare with tradition, can significantly reduce operating cost.
And so just there is the big problem of the temperature difference of bacterium bed and fecaluria 8 in the electric heater that former biological environment protection toilet uses owing to be local heat.And biological environment protection toilet of the present invention uses is warm water 7 heating, and the variations in temperature in the fermentation process groove 5 is slow, keeps certain temperature easily.
Biological environment protection toilet of the present invention the operation principle of embodiment 2:
Among Fig. 5,, all mark prosign, explain no longer in addition at this with the identical part of embodiment 1 operation principle.45 is the tube connector of hopper 6 and receiver 20, and 46 is the tube connector of receiver 20 and solar water heater 2.70 is first circulating pump, and 71 is second circulating pump, undertakes by solar water heater 2 toward receiver 20 and 6 li effects of carrying warm water 7 of hopper.
The biological environment protection toilet of above-mentioned structure, its effect and effect are done with explanation with reference to Fig. 4.Usually under (bright time) situation on daytime, be contained in the light and shade sensor on the solar water heater water tank 2a or make time converter 31 can judge that solar water heater is in heated condition, the warm water 7 of solar water heater 2 heating can allow first circulating pump 70 turn round, and warm water 7 is just circulation between receiver 20 and solar water heater 2 also.At this moment, second circulating pump 71 is in the operation halted state, does not supply with warm water for 5 li to the fermentation process groove.
Even daytime (bright time), in case being located at first temperature sensor 15 of 6 li of hoppers detects when lower than design temperature, 71 entrys into service of second circulating pump, the warm water 7 that receiver is 20 li will spill-over flow into hopper 6, by the circulation of hopper 6 the inside warm water 7, fermentation process groove 5 inside are heated.
On the other hand, detect when higher than design temperature in case be located at first temperature sensor 15 of 6 li of hoppers, second circulating pump 71 will shut down, and by keeping this action, makes the inside of fermentation process groove 5 remain certain temperature.
Night (in the time of darkness), endless form was also with the difference on daytime because solar water heater 2 does not have heating efficiency.That is, by the effect of light and shade sensor or time converter 31, first circulating pump 70 will shut down under the night common state.
In case being located at first temperature sensor 15 of 6 li of hoppers detects when lower than design temperature, will be by running second circulating pump 71, make warm water 7 spill-overs of 20 li of receivers flow into hopper 6,, fermentation process groove 5 inside are heated by the circulation of hopper 6 the inside warm water 7.
And, lower even first temperature sensor 15 detects than design temperature, and the temperature that second temperature sensor 21 of receiver 20 detects is when also being lower than design temperature, even this moment, circulation was also useless repeatedly, such second circulating pump 71 will shut down.
As mentioned above, utilize the biological environment protection toilet of embodiment 2 operation principles operation, during it constitutes, owing to be to have utilized the heater means of the warm water 7 of solar water heater 2 heating as fermentation process groove 5, what need electric consumption electric power has only circulating pump 70,71 and controls machine (not shown) part, use the biological environment protection toilet of electric heater to compare with tradition, can significantly reduce operating cost.
Biological environment protection toilet of the present invention the operation principle of embodiment 3:
Among Fig. 6, Fig. 7,1 is the room that goes to toilet, and closet 4, fermentation process groove 5, hopper 6, receiver 20 etc. all are located in this room 1.
2 is solar water heater, and 900 for giving the solar electrical energy generation module of using the machine supply capability, follows the roof in the room 1 that goes to toilet to be connected as a single entity.
Among Fig. 8,200 is ventilation fan, and running in 24 hours is responsible for the peculiar smell in the lavatory is discharged in order to avoid be full of the room.300 for illumination, used power saving LED, by the automatic ON/OFF of effect of human body sensor (not shown).400 is pressure fan, and with human inductor and controlling timer (not shown) interlock, running automatically is used for past bacterium bed and fecaluria 8 blow air to enliven the effect of aerobic fermentation bacterium.
500 is stirring motor, with human body sensor and timer (not shown) interlock, and running automatically, it can evenly stir bacterium bed and fecaluria 8, makes it be in easy yeastiness.30,70,71 for the group pump, is used to circulate as the warm water 7 that adds hot media.600 is the control assembly of magnetic valve and temperature sensor etc., by temperature inductor 15,21 and light and shade inductor or make time converter 31 etc. form.800 is battery, is used to accumulate the electric power that the solar electrical energy generation group is sent.
As mentioned above, Fig. 6, biological environment protection toilet shown in Figure 7, its effect and effect are in this do one explanation.The mode of biological environment protection toilet running is same with the operation principle of embodiment 1 and 2, does not repeat them here.Also introduced in embodiment 1 and 2 operation principles and used the situation of commercial power, but do not used under the occasion that maybe can not use commercial power, as shown in Figure 8, can supply the replacement commercial power, can also be easy to like this install and move with the solar electrical energy generation group.That is, the work of solar electrical energy generation group is exactly that the electric power that solar electrical energy generation module 900 is sent is accumulated to battery 800, to supply with ventilation fan 200, illumination 300, pressure fan 400, stirring motor 600 required electric powers.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of biological environment protection toilet, comprise closet and biological decomposing processor in room, lavatory, the room, it is characterized in that: described biological decomposing processor comprise the bacterium bed that closet below is provided with and accommodate the fermentation process groove of fecaluria, be enclosed in fermentation process groove outside and by the warm water of internal reservoir give the heating of fermentation process groove hopper, store the solar water heater of the receiver of supplying with hopper warm water, heating receiver warm water, from solar water heater toward receiver in the water pump whole set of installation of conveying warm water.
2,, it is characterized in that comprising the described water pump whole set of installation of carrying warm water in from solar water heater toward receiver the device of solar generating that the valve sets of control water pump and feed pump and valve sets are powered according to the described biological environment protection toilet of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610069747 CN1903111A (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2006-08-02 | Biological environment protection toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610069747 CN1903111A (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2006-08-02 | Biological environment protection toilet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1903111A true CN1903111A (en) | 2007-01-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610069747 Pending CN1903111A (en) | 2006-08-02 | 2006-08-02 | Biological environment protection toilet |
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| CN (1) | CN1903111A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104172975A (en) * | 2014-09-07 | 2014-12-03 | 上海伊洁环保设备工程有限公司 | Harmless reclamation dry type sanitary unit and solid-liquid separation method |
| CN108425513A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-21 | 马强 | A kind of vehicle-mounted new energy lifting adjustment type movement bio-toilet |
| CN108756302A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-11-06 | 周鼎力 | A kind of solar-energy ecological lavatory of emission compliance |
| CN108888443A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-27 | 潍坊学院 | A kind of sickbed patients stool processing unit |
| CN109056939A (en) * | 2018-09-15 | 2018-12-21 | 吕小龙 | A kind of modularization biological environment protection toilet |
| CN109138514A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-04 | 湖南奔骥环保能源科技有限责任公司 | A kind of house type multi-functional environment-protection toilet |
| CN109779324A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-21 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet and compost method |
-
2006
- 2006-08-02 CN CN 200610069747 patent/CN1903111A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104172975A (en) * | 2014-09-07 | 2014-12-03 | 上海伊洁环保设备工程有限公司 | Harmless reclamation dry type sanitary unit and solid-liquid separation method |
| CN108756302A (en) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-11-06 | 周鼎力 | A kind of solar-energy ecological lavatory of emission compliance |
| CN108425513A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-08-21 | 马强 | A kind of vehicle-mounted new energy lifting adjustment type movement bio-toilet |
| CN108888443A (en) * | 2018-06-14 | 2018-11-27 | 潍坊学院 | A kind of sickbed patients stool processing unit |
| CN109056939A (en) * | 2018-09-15 | 2018-12-21 | 吕小龙 | A kind of modularization biological environment protection toilet |
| CN109138514A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2019-01-04 | 湖南奔骥环保能源科技有限责任公司 | A kind of house type multi-functional environment-protection toilet |
| CN109779324A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-21 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of photovoltaic reinforcing compost waterless toilet and compost method |
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