CN1901459A - Method and system for controlling access net state - Google Patents
Method and system for controlling access net state Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1901459A CN1901459A CNA2006100987165A CN200610098716A CN1901459A CN 1901459 A CN1901459 A CN 1901459A CN A2006100987165 A CNA2006100987165 A CN A2006100987165A CN 200610098716 A CN200610098716 A CN 200610098716A CN 1901459 A CN1901459 A CN 1901459A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- message
- access device
- user terminal
- user
- coa
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J13/00—Code division multiplex systems
- H04J13/10—Code generation
- H04J13/12—Generation of orthogonal codes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/62—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
- G06F21/6218—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
- G06F21/6245—Protecting personal data, e.g. for financial or medical purposes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
- G06Q20/10—Payment architectures specially adapted for electronic funds transfer [EFT] systems; specially adapted for home banking systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/08—Payment architectures
- G06Q20/12—Payment architectures specially adapted for electronic shopping systems
- G06Q20/123—Shopping for digital content
- G06Q20/1235—Shopping for digital content with control of digital rights management [DRM]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
- G06Q20/385—Payment protocols; Details thereof using an alias or single-use codes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
- G06Q20/40—Authorisation, e.g. identification of payer or payee, verification of customer or shop credentials; Review and approval of payers, e.g. check credit lines or negative lists
- G06Q20/401—Transaction verification
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
- G06Q20/38—Payment protocols; Details thereof
- G06Q20/42—Confirmation, e.g. check or permission by the legal debtor of payment
- G06Q20/425—Confirmation, e.g. check or permission by the legal debtor of payment using two different networks, one for transaction and one for security confirmation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/02—Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
- G06Q30/0241—Advertisements
- G06Q30/0277—Online advertisement
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0601—Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
- G06Q30/0609—Buyer or seller confidence or verification
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
- G06Q50/18—Legal services
- G06Q50/188—Electronic negotiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/16—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for devices exhibiting advertisements, announcements, pictures or the like
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0602—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using antenna switching
- H04B7/0604—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using antenna switching with predefined switching scheme
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0837—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using pre-detection combining
- H04B7/084—Equal gain combining, only phase adjustments
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/14—Relay systems
- H04B7/15—Active relay systems
- H04B7/155—Ground-based stations
- H04B7/15528—Control of operation parameters of a relay station to exploit the physical medium
- H04B7/15535—Control of relay amplifier gain
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0041—Arrangements at the transmitter end
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0045—Arrangements at the receiver end
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0064—Concatenated codes
- H04L1/0066—Parallel concatenated codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0067—Rate matching
- H04L1/0068—Rate matching by puncturing
- H04L1/0069—Puncturing patterns
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0071—Use of interleaving
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/02—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception
- H04L1/06—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by diversity reception using space diversity
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/08—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
- H04L1/1819—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ] with retransmission of additional or different redundancy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
- H04L1/1835—Buffer management
- H04L1/1841—Resequencing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
- H04L1/1848—Time-out mechanisms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/28—Flow control; Congestion control in relation to timing considerations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/34—Flow control; Congestion control ensuring sequence integrity, e.g. using sequence numbers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0014—Three-dimensional division
- H04L5/0023—Time-frequency-space
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0042—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path intra-user or intra-terminal allocation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0044—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path allocation of payload
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0078—Timing of allocation
- H04L5/0082—Timing of allocation at predetermined intervals
- H04L5/0083—Timing of allocation at predetermined intervals symbol-by-symbol
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
- H04L63/0428—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks wherein the data content is protected, e.g. by encrypting or encapsulating the payload
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/06—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for supporting key management in a packet data network
- H04L63/065—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for supporting key management in a packet data network for group communications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
- H04L63/0807—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities using tickets, e.g. Kerberos
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
- H04L63/102—Entity profiles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/14—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for detecting or protecting against malicious traffic
- H04L63/1441—Countermeasures against malicious traffic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/14—Session management
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/2866—Architectures; Arrangements
- H04L67/30—Profiles
- H04L67/306—User profiles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/51—Discovery or management thereof, e.g. service location protocol [SLP] or web services
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W28/00—Network traffic management; Network resource management
- H04W28/02—Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
- H04W28/10—Flow control between communication endpoints
- H04W28/14—Flow control between communication endpoints using intermediate storage
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/06—TPC algorithms
- H04W52/14—Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
- H04W52/143—Downlink power control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/245—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account received signal strength
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/46—TPC being performed in particular situations in multi hop networks, e.g. wireless relay networks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/48—TPC being performed in particular situations during retransmission after error or non-acknowledgment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0891—Space-time diversity
- H04B7/0894—Space-time diversity using different delays between antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/14—Relay systems
- H04B7/15—Active relay systems
- H04B7/155—Ground-based stations
- H04B7/15507—Relay station based processing for cell extension or control of coverage area
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
- H04L1/1835—Buffer management
- H04L1/1845—Combining techniques, e.g. code combining
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L2001/0092—Error control systems characterised by the topology of the transmission link
- H04L2001/0096—Channel splitting in point-to-point links
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L2209/00—Additional information or applications relating to cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication H04L9/00
- H04L2209/12—Details relating to cryptographic hardware or logic circuitry
- H04L2209/127—Trusted platform modules [TPM]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/22—TPC being performed according to specific parameters taking into account previous information or commands
- H04W52/225—Calculation of statistics, e.g. average, variance
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/241—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account channel quality metrics, e.g. SIR, SNR, CIR, Eb/lo
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/242—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account path loss
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/005—Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioethics (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Technology Law (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
This invention discloses a control method for on-line state and a system, in which, after the charge system begins charging, an access device keeps connection with user terminals, the charge system sends a first message carrying with usable service volume to the access device, which updates the local session attribute based on the first message to control the connection with the user terminal, in which, business runners can control user on-line actively by this invention and stop it if necessary or change the time length of the user, therefore users can continue the use by charging after the balance is going to be used up and preserve fee periodically.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of online condition control method and system, in the network process, dynamically the method and system of net state are gone up in control on particularly a kind of use pre-payment.
Background technology
Increase along with Internet (internet) traffic carrying capacity, the Internet broadband data service is also in development constantly, the sort of user in past opens broadband access must be over and done with by the operation way of operator's rewiring, the substitute is emerging broadband cell, be broadband user's natural formation, the user no longer needs operator's independent wiring, only need open port, the user uses a broadband number of the account can realize function of surfing the Net, has really realized the online of plug and play.
In order to enrich the mode of user's online, satisfy dissimilar users' use habit, also reduced the operation risk of operator simultaneously, pre-payment number of the account advantage convenient with it gradually, real time billing becomes the network access of user's first-selection.
At present on wide-band networking, mostly adopt authentication, authorization and accounting server (AAA Server, Authentication, Authorization and Accounting Server) as Radius server (RadiusServer) and arrowband/broadband access equipment (NAS/BAS, Network Access System/BroadbandAccess System) mutually interconnected by standard Radius (RFC2865, RFC2866), finish user's authentication; But because in standard Radius agreement, AAA only as the reciever of protocol message, receives the request of NAS/BAS, and responds; Finish authentification of user, mandate and charging, and can only issue the traffic carrying capacity (available duration via or utilizable flow) that the user can use in the authentication success response, charging process Radius charges to respond and only is used to respond the charging message that NAS/BAS reports; Therefore the user goes up to roll off the production line in the network process and has only NAS/BAS could control (user is initiatively rolled off the production line, available quantity be 0 to roll off the production line), and user or prolongation subscriber authorisation available traffic can't initiatively be nipped off by AAA or operator; If therefore user's supplementing with money also in line process can't free of discontinuities be used.
Fig. 1 is the schematic network structure under the Radius protocol technology, when prior art realizes on standard Radius, the structure chart of networking as shown in the figure, in network, comprise user terminal 101, access device NAS/BAS102, charge system AAA103, network Internet, wherein communicate by the Radius agreement at AAA and NAS/BAS.
Fig. 2 is the network work flow diagram under the Radius protocol technology, as shown in the figure, mainly comprises the steps: in the workflow of network
Step 201, user terminal send link layer protocol (PPP, the Point-to-Point Protocol) request of point-to-point to access device;
Step 202, access device send authentication request to the AAA charge system;
Step 203, AAA carry out authentication;
Step 204, AAA carry out budget;
Step 205, AAA send authentication response to access device;
Step 206, access device send the request of charging to AAA;
Step 207, AAA are to the access device response of chargeing;
Step 208, access device send the request of charging in renewal;
Step 209, AAA settle accounts;
Step 210, AAA ask to charge response to chargeing;
Step 211, user terminal send offline information;
Step 212, access device send the request of charging to AAA;
Step 213, AAA settle accounts;
Step 214, AAA are to the access device response of chargeing.
Wherein, in the prior art, have following characteristics: 1, in the user authentication process, AAA need be according to remaining sum and rate budget available traffic (available duration via or utilizable flow); 2, also need available traffic is handed down to NAS/BAS in the subscriber authorisation process, NAS/BAS controls the user according to the available traffic that receives and uses; 3, user's Intermediate Charging ICH and traffic carrying capacity of only user having been used of finish chargeing in line process settled accounts, and can't issue available traffic again; 4, the user has under two kinds of situations and can roll off the production line, and the one, the user is initiatively rolled off the production line (user disconnects connection), and another is that the available traffic of authorizing uses up.
By the implementing procedure of above-mentioned prior art and the restriction in their work, we are not difficult to find out that prior art has the following disadvantages:
1, user terminal AAA in line process can't initiatively nip off user terminal;
2, user terminal AAA in line process can't prolong the available traffic when authorizing, and the user can not be implemented in and supplement remaining sum in the line process with money, reaches uninterrupted online purpose so that the user can supplement with money;
3, since when authentication AAA need be according to user balance budget available duration via, and freeze user balance and pay, so the user can only have an application simultaneously to guarantee the service in the surf time section, can't one card for multiple uses.
In sum, prior art is because in standard Radius agreement, and AAA is only as the recipient of protocol message, the request of passive reception NAS/BAS, and responding, make AAA can not be flexibly initiatively the last net state of control user terminal.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of online condition control method and system,, have the AAA problem of net state on the ACTIVE CONTROL user terminal flexibly in order to solve in the prior art under the Radius agreement.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the inventive method comprises the steps:
A, access device are after charge system begins to charge, and maintenance is connected with user terminal;
B, described charge system send first message of carrying available traffic information to described access device;
C, described access device are according to the described first information updating local session attribute, and control is connected with described user terminal.
Preferably, among the step C, it is available duration via information and/or user bandwidth and/or the bit stream total amount of upgrading local session that described access device upgrades the local session attribute.
Preferably, described first message is COA (Change of Attribute on-the-fly modifies user's line attribute) message.
Preferably, when described COA message is available traffic when being zero COA message, the available traffic that access device described in the described step C upgrades in the local session attribute is zero, disconnects and being connected of described user terminal.
Preferably, when COA message that described COA message is new available traffic, it is new available traffic that access device described in the described step C upgrades the local session attribute, adjusts the duration that is connected with described user terminal.
Preferably, in the described steps A, described access device keeps being connected with the uninterrupted of described user terminal according to second message of charge system;
Among the described step C, described charge system sends first message to described access device in proportion according to the available service total amount of user terminal.
Preferably, described second message is unlimited online duration information.
The present invention also provides a kind of online state control system, comprises access device, the charge system and the user terminal that link to each other with described access device; Described access device, after charge system began to charge, maintenance was connected with user terminal,
Described charge system comprises the first message dispensing device, is used for sending first message of carrying available traffic information to described access device;
Described access device is according to the described first information updating local session attribute, and control is connected with described user terminal.
Preferably, described access device comprises the attribute updating device, is used to upgrade available duration via information and/or the user bandwidth and/or the bit stream total amount of local session.
Preferably, the described first message dispensing device is a COA message dispensing device.
Preferably, described COA message dispensing device comprises a COA message sending unit, and being used to send available traffic is zero COA message;
Described access device is after the message that receives described COA message sending unit transmission, and upgrading the local session attribute is that available traffic is zero, and disconnection is connected with described user terminal.
Preferably, described COA message dispensing device further comprises the 2nd COA message sending unit, is used to send the COA message of new available traffic;
Described access device is after the message that receives described the 2nd COA message sending unit transmission, and upgrading the local session attribute is new available traffic, adjusts the duration that is connected with described user terminal.
Preferably, described charge system further comprises the second message dispensing device, is used for after described access device is being received the user terminal connection request, to the information of the unlimited online duration of described access device feedback user terminal;
The described charge system first message dispensing device sends first message to described access device in proportion according to the available service total amount of user terminal.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
Because the present invention is on the basis of standard Radius agreement, the cover information of having set up between AAA and BAS/NAS sends controlling mechanism, make that AAA can be when receiving external command, initiatively send new available traffic message to BAS/NAS, BAS/NAS then revises locally-attached attribute according to new traffic carrying capacity, as attributes such as bandwidth, online duration, bit stream total amounts, connect by the online of the modification of attribute being controlled the user, can not ACTIVE CONTROL BAS/NAS and the deficiency brought thereby overcome AAA in the prior art.
The present invention further provides a kind of scheme simultaneously, on AAA and BAS/NAS, support the Radius agreement RFC standard COA of an expansion again, AAA utilizes COA message initiatively to transmit control message to NAS/BAS, reaches the change of control user conversation attribute information.Therefore, adopt this Extended Protocol to reach the function that AAA can the ACTIVE CONTROL online user, online by AAA ACTIVE CONTROL user, reach and on-the-fly modify user's online information.
Therefore, use the present invention to reach:
1, operator is can the ACTIVE CONTROL user online, can initiatively nip off the user in the case of necessary;
2, user operator in line process can change user's available duration via, and user's supplementing with money under the situation that do not roll off the production line when remaining sum is about to use up come into force, and realizes uninterruptedly online;
3, because therefore the online available traffic of AAA may command user can divide the cycle to reserve expense, one card for multiple uses is become a reality.
Simultaneously, under the situation of utilizing COA message to control, also, make the present invention have good compatibility, extensibility, opening, between various AAA and access device, be achieved easily because COA message is a standard criterion.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the described schematic network structure under the Radius protocol technology of background technology of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the described network work flow diagram under the Radius protocol technology of background technology of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the implementing procedure schematic diagram of the described online duration control method of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 initiatively disconnects access device and user terminal implementing procedure schematic diagram for the described COA of the utilization message of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 utilizes COA message to change the implementing procedure schematic diagram of available traffic when user terminal keeps connecting for the embodiment of the invention is described;
Fig. 6 makes user terminal use the implementing procedure schematic diagram of a service account simultaneously for the described COA of the utilization message of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the described online duration control system of an embodiment of the invention structural representation.
Embodiment
The objective of the invention is when AAA being received outside order, nip off such as the user being connected at needs, when perhaps receiving message that the user supplements with money the account or the like situation, just can carry out order from the outside to AAA, thereby make AAA initiatively send first message to BAS/NAS, when BAS/NAS receives this message, according to this message content the session attribute of this locality is adjusted, thereby reached purpose of connecting between timely control BAS/NAS and the user terminal.BAS/NAS is for the modification of attribute, it is modification to available traffic, available traffic generally is available online hours, bit stream total amount and bandwidth or the like, learn easily, by just can control the state of online to these parameter control, comprise that cut-out connects, keeps connecting, upgrading connection or the like state.When controlling, when available amount is 0, just block, thereby just controlled the state of online according to the bit stream total amount; When controlling by online duration for another example,, when being not 0, then keep connecting when up duration is 0 just to block connection; When knowing available flow, also can reach simultaneously the control of net state in conjunction with the control of bandwidth.
Illustrate below in conjunction with embodiment how the present invention specifically implements.
Fig. 3 is the implementing procedure schematic diagram of online duration control method of the present invention, as shown in the figure, may further comprise the steps:
When realize sending first message and come access device controlled, can select for use the protocol message of some standards to achieve the goal in the preferred embodiment, be that preferred embodiment is set forth enforcement of the present invention to select COA message for use as first message below, but obviously the present invention also is not limited only to only with realizing goal of the invention as first message with COA message.
On the basis of prior art standard Radius agreement, AAA and BAS/NAS support the Radius agreement COA of an expansion again; Utilize COA message to be used as first message that AAA controls BAS/NAS.COA message is existing standard agreement message, and its major function on-the-fly modifies user's line attribute, is used for online attributes such as online modification user bandwidth, available duration via.Access device can carry out user's control according to the COA message that AAA sends, and access device takes out duration information and is updated to local session after receiving COA message.
Adopting this Extended Protocol can reach AAA can initiatively transmit control message to NAS/BAS, finish the change of user session information, thus reach the ACTIVE CONTROL user online, on-the-fly modify user's online information, realize to prolong that the user is online, one card multiuser, initiatively nip off user's function.Because COA message is a standard agreement message, makes present embodiment have good opening and extensibility, also be easy to obtain simultaneously the support of various BAS/NAS and AAA equipment.
Fig. 4 initiatively disconnects access device and user terminal implementing procedure schematic diagram for the present invention utilizes COA message, as shown in the figure, comprises the steps:
Step 401, user terminal send the PPP connection request to access device (NAS/BAS);
Step 402, access device send authentication request to AAA (charge system);
Step 403, AAA carry out authentication;
Step 404, AAA carry out expense budget;
Step 405, AAA send authentication response to access device;
After step 406, online charging began, access device sent the request of charging to AAA;
Step 407, AAA make the response of chargeing to access device;
Step 408, access device send the request of charging in renewal;
Step 409, AAA settle accounts;
Step 410, AAA ask to charge response to chargeing;
Step 411, AAA receive and initiatively nip off the requirement that user terminal connects;
It is zero COA message that step 412, AAA send available traffic to access device;
Step 413, access device are made the COA response to AAA;
Step 414, access device send the request of charging to AAA;
Step 415, AAA settle accounts;
Step 416, AAA are to the access device response of chargeing.
In the present embodiment, if operator wishes to nip off the user, then issuing an available traffic by AAA is that 0 COA message is given access device NAS/BAS, as NAS/BAS after to receive available traffic be 0 COA message, can send out a COA response to AAA, send once more and finish charging message, and nip off the user, AAA receives the end charging message that NAS/BAS sends, and then the user is settled accounts, and stops user's online.
Fig. 5 changes the implementing procedure schematic diagram of available traffic for the present invention utilizes COA message when user terminal keeps connecting, as shown in the figure, comprise the steps:
Step 501, user terminal send the PPP request to access device;
Step 502, access device send authentication request to the AAA charge system;
Step 503, AAA carry out authentication;
Step 504, AAA carry out budget;
Step 505, AAA send authentication response to access device;
Step 506, access device send the request of charging to AAA;
Step 507, AAA are to the access device response of chargeing;
Step 508, access device send the request of charging in renewal;
Step 509, AAA carry out budget;
Step 510, AAA ask to charge response to chargeing;
Step 511, AAA receive user's recharge request message;
Step 512, AAA budget again;
Step 513, AAA send new available traffic COA message to access device;
Step 514, access device upgrade available traffic;
Step 515, access device are to AAA response COA message;
Step 516, user terminal send offline information;
Step 517, access device send the request of charging to AAA;
Step 518, AAA settle accounts;
Step 519, AAA are to the access device response of chargeing.
In the present embodiment, if Sorry, your ticket has not enough value for the online discovery of user, then can onlinely supplement with money, AAA is sent recharge request message, the user supplements back AAA with money and directly recharge amount is added in the user balance, lays equal stress on to take the family remaining sum and carry out budget; AAA is handed down to NAS/BAS to the new traffic carrying capacity used by COA message, and NAS/BAS change user's available traffic reaches online prolongation user available traffic purpose; After NAS/BAS receives the COA message of new available traffic, can send out a COA response, and adjust user's available traffic to AAA.
Fig. 6 makes user terminal use the implementing procedure schematic diagram of a service account simultaneously for the present invention utilizes COA message, as shown in the figure, comprises the steps:
Step 601, user terminal send the PPP request to access device;
Step 602, access device send authentication request to the AAA charge system;
Step 603, AAA carry out authentication, budget;
Step 604, AAA send authentication response to access device, and in this process, AAA issues and indicates access device not control the available traffic of user terminal in the response;
Step 605, access device send the request of charging to AAA;
Step 606, AAA are to the access device response of chargeing;
Step 607, AAA reservation period expense are distributed available traffic carrying capacity by available total traffic;
Step 608, AAA send the COA message of cycle available quantity to access device;
Step 609, access device are to AAA response COA message;
Step 610, access device send the request of charging when upgrading;
Step 611, AAA settle accounts;
Step 612, AAA ask to charge response to chargeing;
Step 613, AAA reservation period expense during the charging message of AAA in the middle of at every turn receive, are checked available traffic, if during metering period of traffic carrying capacity less than, then reserve again;
Step 614, AAA send the COA message of cycle available quantity to access device;
Step 615, access device send the COA message response to AAA;
Step 616, user terminal send offline information;
Step 617, access device send the request of charging to AAA;
Step 618, AAA settle accounts;
Step 619, AAA are to the access device response of chargeing.
In the present embodiment, in user authentication process, AAA does not need to reserve whole remaining sums, and reservation procedure is placed on the charging stage, and segmentation is reserved; Need in the subscriber authorisation process second message of not controlling available traffic (or be changed to maximum to available traffic) is issued NAS/BAS, NAS and BAS do not need to control user's available traffic; After the user chargeed beginning, AAA carried out segmentation (allowing configuration) to user balance and reserves, and only reserves the part of user balance; AAA also issues segmentation by COA and reserves the remaining sum available traffic and give NAS/BAS, and NAS/BAS uses according to the available traffic control user who issues; AAA checks available traffic when each Intermediate Charging ICH message, if during metering period of available service quantity not sufficient (reporting the interval of Intermediate Charging ICH message), then reserve again, and be handed down to NAS/BAS by COA once more; Because the whole remaining sums of user are not freezed in session of user, only reserve the part of blocked balance according to the cycle, therefore can a plurality of sessions reserve simultaneously, and do not influence mutually; Can guarantee also simultaneously that all sessions of user are simultaneously online under the enough situations of user balance.
Based on same inventive concept and principle, the present invention also provides a kind of online duration control system, comes the concrete enforcement of native system is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 7 is an online duration control system structural representation of the present invention, as shown in the figure, comprises in system:
Access device NAS/BAS702, the user terminal 701, the charge system AAA703 that link to each other with access device, in charge system, comprise the first message dispensing device 7031, the second message dispensing device 7032, the first message dispensing device can be selected COA message dispensing device for use in the preferred embodiment, contains a COA message sending unit 70311, the 2nd COA message sending unit 70312 in COA message dispensing device.Wherein:
The first message dispensing device 7031 when charge system 703 is received external command, sends first message to access device 702; Subscriber equipment 702 is connected according to the control of received first message content and user terminal 701.
Be that a COA message sending unit 70311 of zero COA message, the 2nd COA message sending unit 70312 that sends the COA message of new available traffic describe to transmission available traffic included in the first message dispensing device 7031 below.
When access device after user terminal sends connection request, obtain the authentication, expense budget, response of AAA after, keep being connected with user terminal, access device is when to receive traffic carrying capacity be zero COA message, with regard to being connected of disconnection and user terminal; When receiving the COA message of new available traffic, according to the be connected duration of the new available traffic maintenance in the message with user terminal.
Because a COA message sending unit has been arranged, if operator wishes to nip off the user, then issuing an available traffic by AAA is that 0 COA message is given access device NAS/BAS, as NAS/BAS after to receive available traffic be 0 COA message, can send out a COA response to AAA, send once more and finish charging message, and nip off the user, AAA receives the end charging message that NAS/BAS sends, and then the user is settled accounts, and stops user's online.
If Sorry, your ticket has not enough value for the online discovery of user, then can onlinely supplement with money, AAA is sent recharge request message, the user supplements back AAA with money and directly recharge amount is added in the user balance, lays equal stress on to take the family remaining sum and carry out budget; AAA is handed down to NAS/BAS to the new traffic carrying capacity used by COA message by the 2nd COA message sending unit, and NAS/BAS change user's available traffic reaches online prolongation user available traffic purpose; After NAS/BAS receives the COA message of new available traffic, can send out a COA response, and adjust user's available traffic to AAA.
Can also be in charge system by the new available traffic of total traffic segment assignments.Its effect is, in user authentication process, can make AAA not need to reserve whole remaining sums, and reservation procedure is placed on the charging stage, and segmentation is reserved; By the second message dispensing device message of not controlling available traffic (or be changed to maximum to available traffic) is issued NAS/BAS in the subscriber authorisation process, NAS and BAS do not need to control user's available traffic; After the user chargeed beginning, AAA carried out segmentation (allowing configuration) to user balance and reserves, and only reserves the part of user balance; AAA issues segmentation by the 2nd COA message sending unit and reserves the remaining sum available traffic to NAS/BAS, and NAS/BAS uses according to the available traffic control user who issues; AAA checks available traffic when each Intermediate Charging ICH message, if during metering period of available service quantity not sufficient (reporting the interval of Intermediate Charging ICH message), then reserve again, and issue COA message to NAS/BAS by the 2nd COA message sending unit once more; Because the whole remaining sums of user are not freezed in session of user, only reserve the part of blocked balance according to the cycle, therefore can a plurality of sessions reserve simultaneously, and do not influence mutually; Can guarantee also simultaneously that all sessions of user are simultaneously online under the enough situations of user balance.
The invention solves the problem that AAA under the standard Radius agreement can't ACTIVE CONTROL NAS/BAS as can be seen from inventive embodiments, with their in conjunction with after can realize that not only operator initiatively nips off the user, can also realize that the user is online and supplement uninterrupted use with money, onlinely come into force, also can realize user a plurality of sessions, i.e. one card for multiple uses simultaneously.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.
Claims (13)
1, a kind of online condition control method is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
A, access device are after charge system begins to charge, and maintenance is connected with user terminal;
B, described charge system send first message of carrying available traffic information to described access device;
C, described access device are according to the described first information updating local session attribute, and control is connected with described user terminal.
2, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, among the step C, it is available duration via information and/or user bandwidth and/or the bit stream total amount of upgrading local session that described access device upgrades the local session attribute.
3, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described first message is to on-the-fly modify user's line attribute message COA message.
4, method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, when described COA message is available traffic when being zero COA message, the available traffic that access device described in the described step C upgrades in the local session attribute is zero, disconnects and being connected of described user terminal.
5, method as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, when COA message that described COA message is new available traffic, it is new available traffic that access device described in the described step C upgrades the local session attribute, adjusts the duration that is connected with described user terminal.
6, the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, in the described steps A, described access device keeps being connected with the uninterrupted of described user terminal according to second message of charge system;
Among the described step C, described charge system sends first message to described access device in proportion according to the available service total amount of user terminal.
7, method as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described second message is unlimited online duration information.
8, a kind of online state control system comprises access device, the charge system and the user terminal that link to each other with described access device; Described access device, after charge system began to charge, maintenance was connected with user terminal, it is characterized in that,
Described charge system comprises the first message dispensing device, is used for sending first message of carrying available traffic information to described access device;
Described access device is according to the described first information updating local session attribute, and control is connected with described user terminal.
9, system as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described access device comprises the attribute updating device, is used to upgrade available duration via information and/or the user bandwidth and/or the bit stream total amount of local session.
10, system as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, the described first message dispensing device is a COA message dispensing device.
11, system as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described COA message dispensing device comprises a COA message sending unit, and being used to send available traffic is zero COA message;
Described access device is after the message that receives described COA message sending unit transmission, and upgrading the local session attribute is that available traffic is zero, and disconnection is connected with described user terminal.
12, system as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that, described COA message dispensing device further comprises the 2nd COA message sending unit, is used to send the COA message of new available traffic;
Described access device is after the message that receives described the 2nd COA message sending unit transmission, and upgrading the local session attribute is new available traffic, adjusts the duration that is connected with described user terminal.
13, system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, described charge system further comprises the second message dispensing device, is used for after described access device is being received the user terminal connection request, to the information of the unlimited online duration of described access device feedback user terminal;
The described charge system first message dispensing device sends first message to described access device in proportion according to the available service total amount of user terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100987165A CN100466524C (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2006-07-06 | Method and system for controlling access net state |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100987165A CN100466524C (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2006-07-06 | Method and system for controlling access net state |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1901459A true CN1901459A (en) | 2007-01-24 |
CN100466524C CN100466524C (en) | 2009-03-04 |
Family
ID=37657212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2006100987165A Active CN100466524C (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2006-07-06 | Method and system for controlling access net state |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN100466524C (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009065354A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-28 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A method, a system and a device for access prompt information processing |
CN101277205B (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2012-07-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, apparatus and system for processing on-line charging midway balance lack |
CN101686289B (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2012-12-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for network prepayment |
CN105553790A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-04 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Data processing method and policy server |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030065919A1 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2003-04-03 | Albert Roy David | Method and system for identifying a replay attack by an access device to a computer system |
CN1214577C (en) * | 2002-05-16 | 2005-08-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for AAA server control access device on Internet protocol network |
CN1223140C (en) * | 2002-06-24 | 2005-10-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for implementing broad band pre-payment based on authentication, authorization and charging protocol |
CN1225884C (en) * | 2002-09-16 | 2005-11-02 | 华为技术有限公司 | Accounting information processing method and accounting method for prepayment business based on same |
US20050091155A1 (en) * | 2003-10-22 | 2005-04-28 | Cratexious Limited | Payment distribution method for online product/service providers |
-
2006
- 2006-07-06 CN CNB2006100987165A patent/CN100466524C/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2009065354A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-28 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A method, a system and a device for access prompt information processing |
EP2398209A1 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2011-12-21 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A method, a system and a device for access prompt information processing |
US8433807B2 (en) | 2007-11-16 | 2013-04-30 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method, system, and apparatus for processing access prompt information |
CN101277205B (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2012-07-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, apparatus and system for processing on-line charging midway balance lack |
CN101686289B (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2012-12-19 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for network prepayment |
CN105553790A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-05-04 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Data processing method and policy server |
CN105553790B (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2018-07-13 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | A kind of data processing method and strategic server |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN100466524C (en) | 2009-03-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1265582C (en) | Information insertion service providing system, information insection method, communication network, information management device, and service controller | |
CN1185807C (en) | Method and device for transmitting burst signal in mobile communication system, information distribution method, and information distribution controller | |
CN1309223C (en) | General service-quality adapted framework used for moving multi-media | |
CN1852384A (en) | Method for realizing policy and charging rule decision | |
CN1224190C (en) | wireless base station and method of selecting wireless base station, method of multicasting and wireless terminal | |
CN107482766B (en) | Electric power system dispatching method based on data network and electric power networks interaction operation | |
CN1859445A (en) | Mobile terminal IP address distributing method | |
CN101060367A (en) | A mobile communication system for matching resource amount of core network bearer and resource amount of visited network bearer | |
CN1574770A (en) | Content delivery server and terminal apparatus | |
CN1901459A (en) | Method and system for controlling access net state | |
CN1859534A (en) | Charging method and system for traffic service | |
CN1960565A (en) | Evolution mobile communication network, and method for registering on evolution 3G access network from terminal | |
CN1511289A (en) | Managing access to streams hosted on duplicating switches | |
CN101047523A (en) | Server and method for providing on-line person state | |
CN101035002A (en) | Credit control client terminal, credit control server, charging system and charging method | |
CN101047958A (en) | User network attatching method and system for roaming scence in 3GPP evolution network | |
CN1677956A (en) | Resource management device, resource management system, and resource management method | |
CN1741672A (en) | Method for distributing cell resource | |
CN1518302A (en) | Communication system, communication method and terminal | |
CN1867165A (en) | Method for improving user interactive data service quality | |
CN101075886A (en) | Method and device for distributed charging content | |
CN1905746A (en) | Band width distributing method, system and wireless network controller | |
CN1773919A (en) | Charge metering association and charge managing method for concentrated speech business | |
CN101043401A (en) | Method for distributing and updating network service flow identification | |
CN1852557A (en) | Method for setting-up Oos information while quick switching between grouped data service nodes |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |