CN1900598B

CN1900598B - Oil and steam two purpose starting automatic switching stove

Info

Publication number: CN1900598B
Application number: CN2005100429499A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张建国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2005-07-18
Filing date: 2005-07-18
Publication date: 2010-09-15
Anticipated expiration: 2025-07-18
Also published as: CN1900598A

Abstract

Characters of the energy saving kitchen range are that: stove ring is on top part of burner; a touch controlled sealed pressure pad is installed on the stove ring, the pressure pad and touch sealed slot constitute body matched each other; touch controlled sealed pressure pad is floated on up end of a touch leader, which controls a switch; there is a mechanism of controlling air volume intake on air inlet pipe at bottom of stove head; there are electromagnetic valve and storage chamber for oil gas on oil gas pipe at bottom of stove head; when switch is turned on, electromagnetic valve opens upoil gas pipe, then oil gas enters into stove head, and the mechanism of controlling air volume controls air quantity, when switch is turned off, electromagnetic valve and storage chamber stores and inputs quantity of oil gas in order to keep tinder, and mechanism of controlling air volume controls air quantity to keep tinder. Features are: raising use ratio of energy source, and saving base oil.

Description

A kind of oil, steam two purpose starting automatic switching formula cooking stove

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of cooking stove, a kind of oil of more specifically saying so, steam two purpose starting automatic switching formula cooking stove.

Background technology

Chinese patent CN2619169Y discloses a kind of energy-saving stove, it is installed one and touches the connecting rod briquetting on the kitchen range seat, touch on the connecting rod briquetting and be connected with the shake-up connecting rod, touch connecting rod and control a switch, switch is electrically connected with a power end of blower fan, magnetic valve, oil-feed pump, can finish automatic igniting, oil-feed, blow in.Overcome manual ignition, opened blower fan, opened the unhygienic problem that throttle brings.And after oil or vapour entered gasifying stove by inflow pipeline, gasifying stove bottom heater entered combustion chambers burn by vapor opening rapidly with the oil vaporization after the oil vaporization again, and energy utilization rate is improved greatly, reaches the purpose of saving crude oil.

Public technology makes energy utilization rate improve and reach the purpose of health greatly, but also have another problem of using, Here it is has only to make all the time and touches the connecting rod briquetting and depress, and just can not close vapour source, oil sources, then can't preserve kindling material when touching the rise of connecting rod briquetting, make troubles to use.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of oil, steam two purpose starting automatic switching formula cooking stove, so that when guaranteeing the original characteristics of patent CN2619169Y, solved the problem of loss-free, it neither can produce impurity, there is not the problem of blocking vapor opening yet, energy utilization rate is improved greatly, saved the energy.

Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of oil of design, steam two purpose starting automatic switching formula cooking stove, it is characterized in that: it comprises stove body, burner body and furnace end body are arranged in the stove body, the burner body top is the stove circle, on the stove circle, install one and touch sealing clamp, touch sealing clamp and constitute the body that cooperatively interacts with the shake-up seal groove, touch sealing clamp and float over shake-up guide rod upper end, touch guide rod and control a switch, on the air inlet pipe of furnace end body bottom, the air inflow controlling organization is arranged, oily steam pipe in the furnace end body bottom has adjustable magnetic valve and oily vapour apotheca, connect switch, adjustable magnetic valve is opened oily steam pipe, oil vapour enters in the furnace end body, the air quantity in the air inflow controlling organization control blast pipe, cut-off switch, adjustable magnetic valve and the storage of oily vapour apotheca and input can be for the oil gas quantities that keeps kindling material, and the control of air inflow controlling organization keeps the intake of kindling material.

Described furnace end body by suppress air compartment, vaporizer constitutes, furnace end body is suppressed air compartment by forming between the inside and outside wall, outer wall has air inlet and suppresses air compartment and communicate, inwall has exhaust vent, make the wind from air inlet enter the mixed combustion chamber, the mixed combustion chamber is made of the cavity of vaporizer and furnace end body inwall, and vaporizer is the porous air cavity, the cavity body bottom communicates with the oil-feed steam inlet pipe, and enters the mixed combustion chamber by a plurality of vapor openings in the bottom of cavity body.

Described burner body is made of inwall, the outer wall of burner body, moist closet, the combustion chamber of burner body, form moist closet between inwall, the outer wall, insulation material is arranged in the middle of the moist closet, play heat insulation effect, the moist closet outer wall has formed a combustion chamber, and the combustion chamber is more fully to burn from the ignition mixture in the mixed combustion chamber.

On the described stove circle crater is arranged, be used for reducing combustion chamber pressure and external oxygen and enter the combustion chamber.

Described air inflow controlling organization is connected with adjustable blower fan.

Characteristics of the present invention are: install one at the stove circle and touch sealing clamp, touch sealing clamp and touch the one that the seal groove formation cooperatively interacts, float over shake-up guide rod upper end and touch sealing clamp, and shake-up guide rod gauge tap, switch is connected electrically in adjustable fan, adjustable magnetic valve, one power end of mechanical coil structure valve, can finish actuating type lights a fire automatically, oil-feed, admission, the electromechanical integration of blowing in, overcome manual ignition, open blower fan, open throttle, adjusting and bringing antihygienic problem, key is the problem that has solved loss-free, has saved the energy greatly.Loss-free is meant, fries first dish and ins succession when frying second dish again, and between the middle preparatory stage, big fire is just extinguished automatically, and has only kindling material not go out; Also have as the operator and frying in the process of first dish or each dish, in the time of need adding various flavouring, when pot left the stove circle, big fire was just extinguished automatically, had only kindling material to exist; When the operator did rest, big fire was just extinguished automatically, and kindling material does not go out.This process also makes all mechanical devices, electrical appliance device be in complete halted state, reaches the effect of economize on electricity, fuel-economizing, the environmental protection of joint vapour, and after oil or vapour enter vaporizer by oil, steam pipe, is heated rapidly, with oily vapour vaporization.After the vaporization of oil vapour, enter the mixed combustion chamber by a plurality of vapor openings, mixed combustion, again the sufficient inadequately mixed combustion thing of burning in the mixed combustion chamber is imported the combustion chamber, burn more fully, therefore, it neither can produce impurity, there is not the problem of blocking vapor opening yet, energy utilization rate is improved greatly, saved the energy.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is further described.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of oil-gas two-purpose starting automatic switching formula cooking stove.

Among the figure: 1, furnace body; 2, burner body; 3, Lu Quan; 4, furnace end body; 5, vaporizer; 6, furnace end body inwall; 7, furnace end body outer wall; 8, suppress air compartment; 9, air inlet; 10, air outlet; 11, mixed combustion chamber; 12, oily steam pipe; 13, hole; 14, combustion chamber; 15, crater; 16, touch sealing clamp; 17, prop up the pot plate; 18, touch seal groove; 19, touch guide rod; 20, guide pipe; 21, switch central siphon; 22, switch; 23, spring regulating shaft; 24, switch press plate; 25, rearrangeable switch; 26, adjustable magnetic valve; 27, oily vapour apotheca; 28, power end; 29, pressing plate; 30, mechanical coil structure valve; 31, extension spring; 32, adjustable fan; 33, blower fan mouth; 34, sliding axle; 35, outer wall of combustion chamber; 36, combustion chamber inwall; 37, blast pipe; 38, air intake control structure body; 39, moist closet; 40, wind sealing chamber.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment as shown in Figure 1, furnace end body 4 comprises suppresses air compartment 8, vaporizer 5, furnace end body inwall 6, furnace end body outer wall 7, air outlet 10, burner body 2, combustion chamber 14, combustion chamber inwall 36, outer wall of combustion chamber 35, moist closet 39 constitutes one.Combustion chamber inwall 36, and outer wall of combustion chamber 35 between moist closet 39 in be placed with insulation material and be incubated.Burner body 2, furnace end body 4 are in furnace body 1 housing, and stove circle 3, burner body 2 lower cavity parts are arranged at burner body 2 tops is furnace end bodies 4.Furnace body 1 is by suppressing air compartment 8, vaporizer 5 constitutes, furnace end body inwall 6, form between the furnace end body outer wall 7 and suppress air compartment 8, furnace end body outer wall 7 has air inlet 9 and suppresses air compartment 8 and communicate, furnace end body inwall 6 has air outlet 10, make wind enter mixed combustion chamber 11 from air inlet 9, mixed combustion chamber 11 is made of the cavity of vaporizer 5 with furnace end body inwall 6, in order to make sufficient combustion, vaporizer 5 is interior because the insufficient foreign material that make of burning are blocked vapor opening, cause out of use problem, vaporizer 5 is located in the mixed combustion chamber 11, and a plurality of holes 13 are arranged between vaporizer 5 and the mixed combustion chamber 11.Vaporizer 5 is located in the mixed combustion chamber 11, the oily vapour heating in the vaporizer 5 is vaporized, reach a solution of a problem, and saved the energy with the calory burning in the mixed combustion chamber 11.The air inflow controlling organization is arranged on the air inlet pipe of furnace end body 4 bottoms; Oily steam pipe 12 in furnace end body 4 bottoms has adjustable magnetic valve 26 and oily vapour apotheca 27.

Burner body 2 tops are stove circles 3, on stove circle 3, install one and touch sealing clamp 16, touch sealing clamp 16 and constitute the body that cooperatively interacts with shake-up seal groove 18, float over the upper end of touching guide rod 19 and touch sealing clamp 16, touch guide rod 19 by behind the guide pipe 20, the other end is floated on the switch press plate 24, switch press plate 24 1 ends are connected with 21 of switch central siphons, the other end is connected with spring regulating shaft 23, and the centre is a switch 22; Switch press plate 24 links to each other with spring regulating shaft 23, when not having frying pan on the stove circle 3, because the effect of spring regulating shaft 23, the switch 22 of control power supply is not connected, at this moment be subjected to the control of switch 22, adjustable fan 32, adjustable magnetic valve 26, mechanical coil structure valve 30 are not connected power supply, do not work.When on the stove circle body 3 frying pan being arranged, spring regulating shaft 23 pressurizeds, the switch 22 of control power supply is connected, started working by adjustable fan 32, adjustable magnetic valve 26, the mechanical coil structure valve 30 connection power supplys of switch 22 controls, make the ignition process automation, combustion process quality and intake, oil-feed, admission are relevant, therefore, have adopted adjustable fan 32.

Crater 15 is arranged on the stove circle body 3, be in order to reduce excessive, the uneasy congruent hidden danger of pressure in the combustion chamber 14, crater 15 makes external oxygen vapour enter combustion chamber 14, and it is more abundant to burn.

Touching sealing clamp 16 is in order to prevent that fire in the combustion chamber 14 and powerful heat from penetrating the burn operator and cisco unity malfunction with touching seal groove 18.Pot supporter 17 is in the cooking process, and between cooking and the cooking or when adding various condiment, big fire is extinguished, and kindling material does not go out, and reaches safe and energy-conservation purpose.

Air intake control structure body 38 communicates with air inlet 9 and blower fan mouth 33, in order to control oily vapour inlet automatically, be connected to adjustable magnetic valve 26, oily vapour apotheca 27, rearrangeable switch 25 on the pipeline of oily steam pipe 12, rearrangeable switch 25 is electrically connected with power end 28 with adjustable fan 32, adjustable magnetic valve 26, mechanical coil structure valve 30 simultaneously.When switch connection, adjustable magnetic valve 26 is used to open oily steam pipe 12 and enters oily vapour in the furnace end body 4, and when switch disconnected, adjustable magnetic valve 26 and oily vapour apotheca 27 were used to store and import the oil gas quantity that can supply the maintenance kindling material.

In addition, guaranteeing under the situation of intake, rationally use the air intake control structure body 38 that is equipped with on blast pipe 37, it is big to reach when needing intake, makes the firepower in its combustion chamber 14 powerful; When needing to keep kindling material, air intake control structure body 38 keeps certain air quantity.Air intake control structure body 38 is by mechanical coil structure valve 30, pressing plate 29, extension spring 31, sliding axle 34, constitutes one, between the air intake passage and air-out passage of pressing plate 29 in wind sealing chamber 40, be connected with pressing plate 29 by connecting rod by mechanical coil structure valve 30, pressing plate 29 is connected by extension spring 31 with wind sealing chamber 40, pressing plate 29 air intake passage when energising is communicated with the air-out passage, there is not a small amount of wind to pass through when having electricity, the oxygen of kindling material necessity is provided.Therefore, air intake control structure body 38 can play the function of automatic adjusting wind-force size, for the more reasonable adjusting wind of science more provides assurance.

Claims

1. an oil, steam two purpose starting automatic switching formula cooking stove, it is characterized in that: it comprises stove body, burner body and furnace end body are arranged in the stove body, the burner body top is the stove circle, on the stove circle, install one and touch sealing clamp, touch sealing clamp and constitute the body that cooperatively interacts with the shake-up seal groove, the shake-up sealing clamp floats over and touches the guide rod upper end, and the shake-up guide rod is controlled a switch; On the air inlet pipe of furnace end body bottom the air inflow controlling organization is arranged, the oily steam pipe in the furnace end body bottom has adjustable magnetic valve and oily vapour apotheca; Connect switch, adjustable magnetic valve is opened oily steam pipe, oil vapour enters in the furnace end body, air quantity in the air inflow controlling organization control blast pipe, cut-off switch, adjustable magnetic valve and the storage of oily vapour apotheca and input can be for the oil gas quantities that keeps kindling material, and the control of air inflow controlling organization keeps the intake of kindling material; Described burner body is made of inwall, the outer wall of burner body, moist closet, the combustion chamber of burner body, on the described stove circle crater is arranged, and is used for reducing combustion chamber pressure and external oxygen and enters the combustion chamber; Described air inflow controlling organization is connected with adjustable blower fan.

2. a kind of oil according to claim 1, steam two purpose starting automatic switching formula cooking stove, it is characterized in that: described furnace end body by suppress air compartment, vaporizer constitutes, furnace end body is suppressed air compartment by forming between the inside and outside wall, outer wall has air inlet and suppresses air compartment and communicate, inwall has exhaust vent, make wind enter hybrid combustor from air inlet, hybrid combustor is made of the cavity of vaporizer and furnace end body inwall, vaporizer is the porous air cavity, the cavity body bottom communicates with the oil-feed steam inlet pipe, and enters hybrid combustor by a plurality of vapor openings in the bottom of cavity body.