CN1896516A - Efficient reversed beam-pumping unit - Google Patents

Efficient reversed beam-pumping unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1896516A
CN1896516A CN 200510046875 CN200510046875A CN1896516A CN 1896516 A CN1896516 A CN 1896516A CN 200510046875 CN200510046875 CN 200510046875 CN 200510046875 A CN200510046875 A CN 200510046875A CN 1896516 A CN1896516 A CN 1896516A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plunger
pull bar
pipe
oil
valve
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Granted
Application number
CN 200510046875
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100412368C (en
Inventor
张明玉
张永胜
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2005100468756A priority Critical patent/CN100412368C/en
Publication of CN1896516A publication Critical patent/CN1896516A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100412368C publication Critical patent/CN100412368C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This invention is high efficiency reverse oil-well pump. It includes oil pipe, barrel, sucker rod, trunk piston, upper traveling valve, lower traveling valve and bottom valve. The upside of trunk piston connects to drag link, the upside of which is set with upper traveling valve. The sucker rod and upper traveling valve connect to drive the drag link. The underside of trunk piston connects to lower traveling valve. The corresponding drag link and trunk piston are respectively arranged with seal ring components device. The oil trunk is separated above drag link. Thus, the trunk piston discharges oil when under down stroke, so that it reversely pumps oil.

Description

Efficient reversed beam-pumping unit
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is oilfield oil recovery oil well pump.
Background technique
Oil well pump is the device that extracts down crude oil from oil well, and the technical requirements of oil well pump is mainly shown its sealing, sand control card, anti-wear, pump efficiency and on working life.Existing oil well pump is for pursuing above-mentioned purpose, under the constant situation of oil well pump basic principle various improvement structures arranged, and in the hope of working life and pump efficiency preferably, the difference on the various oil well pump structure constructions, characteristics and effect are different.As CN95235086,97205005,00211934,00212570,01226808,02228867,03254270,03254271, Chinese patents such as 200420030304 are disclosed is exactly this class technology.
Invent novel content
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructurely, pump seal, sand control card, anti-wear property are good, the efficient reversed beam-pumping unit of long service life, i.e. down stroke formula oil well pump.
The present invention includes oil pipe 1, pump barrel 2, sucker rod 3, plunger 4, wander up and down valve 5,6, bottom valve 7, it is characterized in that being connected with pull bar 8 in the upper end of plunger 4, in the connection of the upper end of pull bar 8 upper travelling valve 5 is set, sucker rod 3 is connected drive pull bar 8 with upper travelling valve 5, in the connection of the lower end of plunger 4 lower travelling valve 6 is set, corresponding pull bar 8 and plunger 4 are respectively equipped with ring assembly device 9a, 9b on pump barrel body assembly, and the ring assembly device is made up of seal rack 91, seal ring 92, split circlip 93.
The present invention, its corresponding pull bar and plunger on pump barrel body assembly are respectively equipped with the ring assembly device, oil column every on pull bar top, thereby realized that plunger carries out oil extraction work when down stroke is moved, promptly form oppositely oil pumping, and it is different with the oil extraction of conventional oil well pump upstroke, that can utilize sucker rod like this finishes down stroke and oil extraction work from gravity, and just mention the oil suction of beam hanger weight during upstroke, be not subjected to the influence of well depth head of liquid, reduce pumping unit power thereby can reach, save the effect of pumping unit power consumption.It is simple and reasonable, makes easyly, and cost of production is low, pull bar and plunger are respectively equipped with compensable ring assembly device, and the anti-wear property of overall structure sealing and sand control card is good, and the sealing that guarantees pump can be arranged, have and improve pump efficiency, long service life, and be applicable to deep-well.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention structural representation.
Fig. 2 is A, the B place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1, its expression ring assembly device 9a, 9b structure.
Fig. 3, the 4th, seal ring 92 structural representations, wherein Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 plan view.
Embodiment
The present invention includes oil pipe 1, pump barrel 2, sucker rod 3, plunger 4, upper travelling valve 5, lower travelling valve 6, bottom valve 7, lower end at pump barrel 2 connects bottom valve 7, the upper end of the plunger 4 in placing pump barrel is connected with pull bar 8, in the connection of the upper end of pull bar 8 upper travelling valve 5 is set, sucker rod 3 is connected drive pull bar 8 with upper travelling valve 5 and plunger 4 moves up and down, in the connection of the lower end of plunger 4 lower travelling valve 6 is set, corresponding pull bar 8 and plunger 4 are respectively equipped with ring assembly device 9a on pump barrel body assembly, 9b, the ring assembly device is by seal rack 91, seal ring 92, split circlip 93 is formed, ring assembly device 9a, 9b is installed in respectively on pull bar Sealed casing pipe 22 and the plunger seal sleeve pipe 23, the upper end of the lower end of pull bar Sealed casing pipe 22 and plunger seal sleeve pipe 23 is connected by pipe thread by socket 24, dock by pipe thread with the upper end of pump barrel 2 lower end of plunger seal sleeve pipe 23, the upper end of pull bar sealed tube 22 is connected with oil pipe 1 by pipe joint 25, be connected with sediment by rotational flow tube 71 in the upper end of bottom valve 7, on this sediment by rotational flow tube 71, offer oblique oil outlet 72, when oil suction, utilize rotational flow that sand grains is carried out sedimentation, to prevent and to reduce the sand card and to ring assembly device 9a, the wearing and tearing of 9b.
The ring that the seal ring 92 of ring assembly device 9a of the present invention, 9b is made up of three semi-rings, offer annular groove 95 on the side of seal ring 92, split circlip 93 draws in by being placed on seal ring 92 elasticity of in this annular groove 95 three semi-rings being formed, make seal ring 92 keep to compensate to cooperate sealing with the outer ring surface of cartridge type pull bar 8, plunger 4, guarantee sealing effect, the anti-wear property of its sealing and sand control card is good, can have and improve pump efficiency and working life.

Claims (3)

1, efficient reversed beam-pumping unit, comprise oil pipe (1), pump barrel (2), sucker rod (3), plunger (4), upper travelling valve (5), lower travelling valve (6), bottom valve (7), lower end at pump barrel (2) connects bottom valve (7), it is characterized in that, be connected with pull bar (8) in the upper end of plunger (4), in the connection of the upper end of pull bar (8) upper travelling valve (5) is set, sucker rod (3) is connected with upper travelling valve (5), in the connection of the lower end of plunger (4) lower travelling valve (6) is set, corresponding pull bar (8) and plunger (4) are respectively equipped with ring assembly device (9a on pump barrel body assembly, 9b), ring assembly device (9a, 9b) be installed in respectively on pull bar Sealed casing pipe (22) and the plunger seal sleeve pipe (23), the upper end of the lower end of pull bar Sealed casing pipe (22) and plunger seal sleeve pipe (23) is connected by pipe thread by socket (24), dock by pipe thread with the upper end of pump barrel (2) lower end of plunger seal sleeve pipe (23), and the upper end of pull bar sealed tube (22) is connected with oil pipe (1) by pipe joint (25).
2, efficient reversed beam-pumping unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, ring assembly device (9a, 9b) is made up of seal rack (91), seal ring (92), split circlip (93), the ring that seal ring (92) is made up of three semi-rings, offer annular groove (95) on the side of seal ring (92), split circlip (93) draws in by being placed on seal ring (92) elasticity of in this annular groove (95) three semi-rings being formed.
3, efficient reversed beam-pumping unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is connected with sediment by rotational flow tube (71) in the upper end of bottom valve (7), offers oblique oil outlet (72) on sediment by rotational flow tube (71).
CNB2005100468756A 2005-07-12 2005-07-12 Efficient reversed beam-pumping unit Expired - Fee Related CN100412368C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100468756A CN100412368C (en) 2005-07-12 2005-07-12 Efficient reversed beam-pumping unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100468756A CN100412368C (en) 2005-07-12 2005-07-12 Efficient reversed beam-pumping unit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1896516A true CN1896516A (en) 2007-01-17
CN100412368C CN100412368C (en) 2008-08-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100468756A Expired - Fee Related CN100412368C (en) 2005-07-12 2005-07-12 Efficient reversed beam-pumping unit

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN100412368C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108916010A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-30 西安石油大学 A kind of rotation vortex oil-well pump
CN115717592A (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-02-28 山东威马泵业股份有限公司 Composite pump barrel for oil well pump

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5211225A (en) * 1991-08-23 1993-05-18 Grosch Wayne A Submersible pump adapter
CN1025636C (en) * 1992-06-26 1994-08-10 辽河石油勘探局茨榆坨采油厂 Insert type negative pressure extracting device of oil well
CN2487888Y (en) * 2001-06-15 2002-04-24 马东 Load-sharing oil pump
CN2623908Y (en) * 2003-04-21 2004-07-07 朱晓彬 High strength ring sealed tube pattern oil well pump

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108916010A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-30 西安石油大学 A kind of rotation vortex oil-well pump
CN108916010B (en) * 2018-07-13 2019-11-05 西安石油大学 A kind of rotation vortex oil-well pump
CN115717592A (en) * 2022-12-05 2023-02-28 山东威马泵业股份有限公司 Composite pump barrel for oil well pump
CN115717592B (en) * 2022-12-05 2024-06-18 山东威马泵业股份有限公司 Composite pump barrel for oil pump

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Granted publication date: 20080820

Termination date: 20140712

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