CN1876922B - Dewatering device for water jet loom and sheet used in dewatering device - Google Patents
Dewatering device for water jet loom and sheet used in dewatering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1876922B CN1876922B CN2006100819884A CN200610081988A CN1876922B CN 1876922 B CN1876922 B CN 1876922B CN 2006100819884 A CN2006100819884 A CN 2006100819884A CN 200610081988 A CN200610081988 A CN 200610081988A CN 1876922 B CN1876922 B CN 1876922B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
- D03D47/28—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed
- D03D47/32—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms wherein the weft itself is projected into the shed by liquid jet
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03J—AUXILIARY WEAVING APPARATUS; WEAVERS' TOOLS; SHUTTLES
- D03J1/00—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms
- D03J1/06—Auxiliary apparatus combined with or associated with looms for treating fabric
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Weaving Apparatuses, Weavers' Tools, And Shuttles (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
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Abstract
A dewatering device for a water jet loom includes a dewatering pipe disposed on a take-up path of a woven cloth and having a suction hole that extends in a weaving width direction and that comes into contact with the woven cloth and an airtight sheet disposed so as to cover the suction hole from above the woven cloth and having a sheet surface that comes into contact with the woven cloth. At least one of an outer peripheral portion of the dewatering pipe and the sheet surface of the airtight sheet has guide walls that are arranged along the weaving width direction with intervals therebetween and that extend in a direction that intersects the weaving width direction over a section that covers the suction hole.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of de-watering apparatus of water jet loom, carry out wefting insertion, dewater effectively become weaving cotton cloth of moisture state along with wefting insertion by spray formula current.
Background technology
At water jet loom, during wefting insertion weft yarn is loaded on the spray formula current and is inserted in the Warp opening, but this moment, the spray formula current that eject become water droplet and fall, and are soaked in surface and the yarn of weaving cotton cloth and the space between yarn of weaving cotton cloth.As from remove the technology of water droplet in moistening the weaving cotton cloth of this water jet loom, known has, on the cloth coiling approach of weaving cotton cloth, dispose the water pipe that removes, produce to the air-flow that attracts mouth by being made as negative pressure state except that the inside of water pipe with attraction mouth, thus the device that dewaters to weaving cotton cloth.(for example, with reference to patent documentation 1,2.) still,, remove the moisture of fabric face and near the attraction mouth, see through to weave cotton cloth, but this air-flow reduces the vacuum except that water pipe inside significantly because of the air-flow of weaving cotton cloth takes place to see through.And can't remove the moisture that promptly is soaked in the tissue of weaving cotton cloth between warp thread and weft yarn fully, thereby it is insufficient to dewater.
To this, the technology that prevents the reduction of above-mentioned vacuum as suppressing to see through above-mentioned air-flow of weaving cotton cloth, following technology is arranged,, make it become the state that covers from the side of weaving cotton cloth by weaving cotton cloth of attraction mouth at the above-mentioned circular-arc cover of thin slice or cross section that removes water pipe configuration stuffiness.(for example, with reference to patent documentation 3,4.)
[patent documentation 1] Japan Patent discloses clear 55-12878 communique (the 1st figure)
The practical clear 61-33889 communique (the 1st figure～the 2nd figure) that discloses of [patent documentation 2] Japan
[patent documentation 3] Japan Patent discloses clear 62-156345 communique (3 pages of upper right hurdles of communique, 1 row～11 row, the 1st figure～the 3rd figure)
[patent documentation 4] Japan is practical to disclose flat 5-66084 communique (paragraph number [0009]～[0010], Fig. 1～Fig. 2)
According to patent documentation 3,4 technology, improve vacuum though can suppress to see through the said flow weave cotton cloth, and increase somewhat by being the air-flow in the gap of warp thread and weft yarn in the tissue of weaving cotton cloth except that water pipe, all degree that dewaters of in fact weaving cotton cloth do not imagine improve.About its reason and uncertain, but think that according to the inventor's research following reason is arranged.In the time of in air communication is crossed fiber, because of air-flow is had to by the gap between yarn and yarn, thereby become impedance, and hinder the flow of air-flow air-flow.Its result can attract the generation field of the air blast of water, is limited in the narrow field around attracting mouthful.And, with patent documentation 1,2 relatively, the water droplet that makes the face side of weaving cotton cloth is the above-mentioned gap by weaving cotton cloth also.Along with running up of in recent years water jet loom, have the tendency of weaving cotton cloth by shortening in time during attracting mouthful, can't fully attract moisture with during the passing through of this weak point.
Using this device, is the state of being hoped with the degree of dewatering of weaving cotton cloth, and need improve the negative pressure degree more and increases air-flow.Its result when weaving cotton cloth by suction tube, is attracted to because of weaving cotton cloth powerfully and is attracted mouthful, weaves cotton cloth thereby can damage, and maximizes as the capacity of the attraction air blast of source of negative pressure, can increase consumption electric power and wastes energy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention In view of the foregoing, its purpose is, dewaters to become weaving cotton cloth of moisture state along with wefting insertion, not only suppresses the consumption energy of source of negative pressure, removes moisture effectively from weaving cotton cloth simultaneously.
At this, as prerequisite, the de-watering apparatus of this water jet loom comprises with the de-watering apparatus of water jet loom in the present invention: be disposed at the coiling approach of weaving cotton cloth, and will with the attraction mouth contact of knitting the setting of width of cloth direction above-mentioned weave cotton cloth remove water pipe; And to attracting mouthful with thin slice from the state configuration of outer side covers.Will except that the inside of water pipe as negative pressure state, making simultaneously weaves cotton cloth dewaters by above-mentioned attraction mouth.And, the present invention is the 1st main points below inciting somebody to action, either party at least in above-mentioned peripheral part that removes water pipe or the sheet plane side of weaving cotton cloth of contact at above-mentioned thin slice, be provided with a plurality of guiding walls with interval to knitting width of cloth direction, this guiding walls is in removing the water pipe and the contacted interval of weaving cotton cloth, the interval of either party till from the upstream side of above-mentioned attraction mouth or downstream at least to the close position in front of the above-mentioned attraction mouth, extend the direction of knitting width of cloth direction intersection to above-mentioned, and, the peripheral part or the above-mentioned thin slice that remove water pipe that are provided with above-mentioned guiding walls are configured to, make the top of above-mentioned guiding walls be contacted with above-mentioned weaving cotton cloth, and above-mentioned guiding walls is set, make the guiding stream of delimiting become negative pressure state by the guiding walls of above-mentioned adjacency.
And, the present invention is the 2nd main points below inciting somebody to action, for subsidize water jet loom to dewatering of weaving cotton cloth and the thin slice that is provided with, this thin slice, constitute by fine sheet, simultaneously, make its length direction and to knit width of cloth direction consistent, and be configured to except that on the water pipe, for the state of the attraction mouth of knitting the setting of width of cloth direction to it from outer side covers.And, contacting the sheet plane side of weaving cotton cloth, be provided with a plurality of guiding walls with interval to knitting width of cloth direction, this guiding walls, remove in water pipe and the above-mentioned contacted interval of weaving cotton cloth above-mentioned, from the upstream side of above-mentioned attraction mouth or the either party the downstream interval till at least to the close position in front of the above-mentioned attraction mouth, extend and knit the direction that width of cloth direction is intersected above-mentioned.
According to above-mentioned the 1st main points and the 2nd main points, at the peripheral part that removes water pipe or be contacted with in the sheet plane side of weaving cotton cloth of thin slice either party at least, the interval of either party till at least to the close position in front of the above-mentioned attraction mouth is provided with a plurality of guiding streams of being delimited by the guiding walls of adjacency to knit width of cloth direction from the upstream side that attracts mouthful or downstream.One side is removing water pipe, and its inside becomes negative pressure state, with this air-flow of mouth takes place to attract from the directed stream road direction.And, because of the guiding stream is opened in the side of weaving cotton cloth, so the water droplet on the surface of weaving cotton cloth etc. are removed from attracting mouth by the guiding stream with the air-flow of above-mentioned generation.Therefore, compared with the past, can increase water removal to weaving cotton cloth.Even, in the negative pressure state of this explanation, do not refer to the narrow sense of so-called vacuum state, and refer to be lower than the atmospheric pressure state of the air pressure (atmospheric pressure) of surrounding environment.
And, as above-mentioned the 1st main points,, above-mentioned guiding walls make the guiding stream become negative pressure state by being set, and in the guiding stream, the air-flow by taking place to above-mentioned attraction mouth becomes negative pressure state directly or indirectly.Thus, be soaked in the in-house water of weaving cotton cloth outside the water droplet on the surface of weaving cotton cloth, the influence that is subjected to negative pressure is drawn out in the guiding stream, by the air-flow to above-mentioned attraction mouth, is transported to and attracts mouthful and be removed.In other words, open and become the above-mentioned guiding stream of negative pressure state in the side of weaving cotton cloth, draw the water droplet that soaks into from the side of weaving cotton cloth, have and the same function of above-mentioned attraction mouth.And the guiding stream by above-mentioned extension, increased in fact between the suction zone of weaving cotton cloth, compared with the past, can increase more during the suction function of weaving cotton cloth, so can further increase water removal weaving cotton cloth.
And, so, the negative pressure state of guiding stream, because of possessing the full intensity of the water of drawing water droplet from weaving cotton cloth or soaking into, so unlike improved the level of vacuum of removing water pipe inside in the past, also can dewater to weaving cotton cloth, therefore can suppress the capacity of the attraction air blast of source of negative pressure, and the electric power of inhibiting consumption be saved the energy to desirable state.
In above-mentioned the 1st main points, guiding walls can be arranged on except that the peripheral part of water pipe or be contacted with either party or both sides in the sheet plane side of weaving cotton cloth of above-mentioned thin slice.
About the guiding walls of above-mentioned two main points, according to the inventor's research, the intersecting angle θ 1 to the bearing of trend that attracts mouthful is preferably 90 degree or its neighbors, and so-called neighbor is, to the scope of 90 degree ± tens of degree.
Be preferably, above-mentioned guiding walls is arranged at above-mentioned thin slice, the 1st interval and the 2nd interval is set on the above-mentioned thin slice, 2 intervals are in above-mentioned direction of transfer of weaving cotton cloth is set between the above-mentioned extension area of above-mentioned guiding walls continuously, the 1st interval, the above-mentioned close position that presss from both sides above-mentioned attraction mouth is set starting point and terminal point, and above-mentioned starting point is set in the position of sowing discord from above-mentioned attraction mouth, the 2nd interval, with the starting point in above-mentioned the 1st interval as terminal point, and, simultaneously, also above-mentioned thin slice can be arranged to from its starting point of set positions that above-mentioned attraction mouth is more sowed discord, in above-mentioned the 1st interval, the top of above-mentioned guiding walls is contacted with weaves cotton cloth, and in above-mentioned the 2nd interval, sow discord from weaving cotton cloth at above-mentioned top.Thus,,, increase the throughput that flows to the guiding stream in the 1st interval from open space, can more successfully be transported to the attraction oral-lateral being present near the water droplet of weaving cotton cloth with the thin slice position contacting because of guiding stream in the opening of weaving cotton cloth in the 2nd interval.And, according to the inventor's research, about the position of sowing discord, than being advisable more than the about 10mm in position that attracts mouth.
And be preferably, above-mentioned guiding walls is arranged at above-mentioned thin slice, at above-mentioned thin slice, the terminal point in above-mentioned the 1st interval is set, above-mentioned attraction mouth is clipped in and above-mentioned starting point between, simultaneously, above-mentioned the 1st interval of ining succession is provided with the 3rd interval, the 3rd interval, with the terminal point in above-mentioned the 1st interval as its starting point, and will be from position that above-mentioned attraction mouth is more sowed discord as its terminal point, and, above-mentioned thin slice, in above-mentioned the 3rd interval that does not have above-mentioned guiding walls, it is also passable that above-mentioned sheet plane and weaving cotton cloth contacts.By this sheet plane being set and contacted the 3rd interval of weaving cotton cloth, can concentrate the air-flow of the 1st interval and the 2nd interval side more, therefore increase water removal to weaving cotton cloth.
Constitute the thin slice of this de-watering apparatus, by having pliability and bubble-tight tabular thin slice constitutes suitable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the right hand view of water jet loom of loading de-watering apparatus 10, the thin slice 30 of the 1st embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of periphery of the de-watering apparatus 10 of presentation graphs 1.
Fig. 3 constitutes the enlarged drawing of major part of the relation of the thin slice 30 of de-watering apparatus 10 and suction pipe 13 for expression, and the figure of the position relation of interval b, interval c and interval g is described.
Among Fig. 4, Fig. 4 (A) expression from band circle English letters A shown in Figure 2 (
) figure that looks of direction, the right hand view when Fig. 4 (B) expression is placed into imaginary plane with thin slice 30.
Fig. 5 is the figure of 1 embodiment of the guiding walls of presentation graphs 4.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 5 are same, guiding walls are represented the figure of other embodiment.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 5 are same, guiding walls are represented the figure of other embodiment.
Fig. 8 is for being the 1st embodiment of the present invention, the experimental result when expression evaluation product is in the past invented product with this part.
Fig. 9 and Fig. 5 are same, guiding walls are represented the figure of other embodiment.
Figure 10 and Fig. 5 are same, guiding walls are represented the figure of other embodiment.
Figure 11 and Fig. 5 are same, guiding walls are represented the figure of other embodiment.
Figure 12 and Fig. 5 are same, guiding walls are represented the figure of other embodiment.
Figure 13 is the enlarged drawing of the periphery of the de-watering apparatus 10 of expression the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
About embodiments of the present invention, describe with reference to accompanying drawing.
[the 1st embodiment]
Fig. 1 represents to load the right hand view of water jet loom 1 of the de-watering apparatus 10 of apparatus of the present invention.Water jet loom 1 disposes respectively between the loom frame 2,2 of pairing left and right, and a plurality of warp thread 4 are wound as a plurality of laminar not shown warp shafts; Dispose the not shown Warp opening device that a plurality of heddle (heald)s 3,3... form knitting width of cloth direction several column; The not shown beating device of reed 6 is installed; Coiler device for work beam 9 grades that woven 7 rotations that are transported to the corresponding loom main shaft in downstream of weaving cotton cloth are driven; 7 the not shown cloth beam of weaving cotton cloth after coiling is weaved.
Never the warp thread 4,4 that illustrated warp shaft is drawn, process heddle (heald) 3,3 and reed 6 are connected in weaves cotton cloth 7.7 peripheral parts that are contacted with the suction pipe 13 that works as the removing water pipe of this part contrive equipment of weaving cotton cloth also turn to toward belows, and volume hangs over pressure roller 8A, work beam 9 and the pressure roller 8B that works as batching apparatus and turns to simultaneously, and arrives not shown cloth beam.Batching apparatus, be by pressure roller 8A, the 8B of the slave end that supported freely of rotation and, by be work beam 9 formations that the not shown driving mechanism of its drive source actively drives with loom main shaft, and be configured to work beam 9 is pushed the state of pressure roller 8A, 8B.When loom running, by the spray formula water flow jet of not shown Weft insertion nozzle, weft yarn 5, afterwards, is beaten up and is formed and weave cotton cloth 7 by reed 6 in the Warp opening that is formed by heddle (heald) 3,3 by wefting insertion.And moisteningly by the jet injection of water weave cotton cloth 7, the attraction mouth 11 by suction pipe 13 carries out described later dewatering, and through pressure roller 8A, work beam 9 and pressure roller 8B, reels on not shown cloth beam.
Fig. 2 represents the periphery of de-watering apparatus 10 more in detail.De-watering apparatus 10 generally, is to be made of the suction pipe 13 that removes water pipe and thin slice 30, and above-mentioned suction pipe 13 possesses at the external peripheral zones of 7 contacts of weaving cotton cloth and attracts mouthfuls 11, and above-mentioned thin slice 30 is arranged to state that above-mentioned attraction mouth 11 is covered from the side of weaving cotton cloth.More particularly, above-mentioned suction pipe 13 is by constituting along the cylinder element of knitting the extension of width of cloth direction, at its peripheral part, to knitting the attraction mouth 11 that end shape is arranged that width of cloth direction is provided with the regulation width of cloth of peripheral direction with extending, simultaneously in its bottom to knitting the multiple through hole that width of cloth direction is provided with the same width of cloth that leads to hollow bulb 12 with interval, the hollow bulb 12 of suction pipe 13 and attract mouthfuls 11 to be connected state.
Even the inside (bottom) of resettlement section 15,17 is provided with the spatial portion 19 of connection at the hollow bulb 12 of suction pipe 13, simultaneously, this spatial portion 19 is communicated in the pipeline of the pipeline 20 of the bottom one end that is arranged on support 14.And the other end of pipeline 20 is sowed discord device through not shown carbonated drink and is connected in air entry as the not shown attraction air blast of source of negative pressure, the work of the attraction air blast when turning round by loom, and the hollow bulb 12 of suction pipe 13 becomes negative pressure state.
But, at water jet loom 1,, constitute the screening water-bound to prevent that following the dispersing of water droplet of wefting insertion is purpose, as one portion configuration screen baffle 24 and splash guard 27, it all extends to knitting width of cloth direction, prevents that water droplet from dispersing to loom the place ahead.
Splash guard 27 is supported in pipeline 26 in the position of the end at its rear, and this pipeline 26 is accepted in frame 2,2 between not shown member.Thus, splash guard 27 is the end direction state that can open and close up and down that its place ahead is arranged at the center with pipeline 26.And splash guard 27, in closing state, the end by its place ahead is installed in the above-mentioned pad member 29 that portion 25 that prolongs and accepts, and constitutes the part that wefting insertion sprays the screening water-bound of water droplet.
As shown in Figure 2, thin slice 30 comprises adhesive part 31A, 31B, this adhesive part 31A, 31B, will with the two ends of the direction (above-below direction) of length direction orthogonal with fixed length folding, and folding end adhered to sheet plane 35, simultaneously, be formed with to knitting the bag shape 32A of portion, the 32B of bag shape that the both ends open of width of cloth direction is extended and knitted to width of cloth direction by folded portions.The English letters A that Fig. 4 (A) expression is justified from the band of Fig. 2 (
) shown in the de-watering apparatus 10 seen of direction, the right hand view of (B) expression thin slice 30 of Fig. 4.The installation portion 28 of above-mentioned shield plates 24 is equipped with to knitting the thin slice 30 that width of cloth direction is extended.
In the above-mentioned bag shape 32A of portion, 32B insertion rod 33,34 and remain on this respectively, this bar 33,34 constitutes by extending the tabular component of knitting width of cloth direction.Installation portion 28 at shield plates 24, be provided with a plurality of screws with interval and conclude and use screw to knit width of cloth direction, so that thin slice 30 is installed, bar 33, to be inserted in the state of the above-mentioned bag shape 32A of portion, by with screw 50,50... is inserted in a plurality of above-mentioned screw of corresponding installation portion 28 respectively and in a plurality of through holes of being provided with, is installed in loom 1.As more than, thin slice 30 is configured to, along weaving cotton cloth 7 state, this is weaved cotton cloth and 7 is contacted with peripheral parts of suction pipe 13 and turns to downwards and guided.Even, extend the bar 34 of knitting width of cloth direction, do the effect of plummet, make as shown thin slice 30 contacts that are provided with obliquely above-mentioned guided weave cotton cloth 7.And at Fig. 4 (A), the attraction mouth 11 of suction pipe 13 further extends to two width of cloth directions from 7 the end position of knitting of weaving cotton cloth, and for the 7 non-existent part Continuous pressing device for stereo-pattern 42 of weaving cotton cloth, and prevents the air-flow that flows into from this field.
At this, thin slice 30 is that the flexual resin material that has by thickness 0.2mm～number mm degree constitutes, for example constitute by plastic tab with transparency, at above-mentioned adhesive part 31A, 31B, the concavo-convex type that for example will heat (for example forming the jog of a plurality of cross sections semicircle arcuation) to width of cloth direction paste several seconds or several branch make thin slice each other thermosol and adhere.
On the one hand, as shown in Figure 3, thin slice 30, in the sheet plane of weaving cotton cloth 35 sides that are contacted with bag 32B of shape portion, b between the contact zone of weaving cotton cloth is repeated on the interval c of its part and setting starting point w and terminal point v, be provided with a plurality of guiding walls 36,36... that extend the direction of knitting width of cloth direction intersection with interval to knitting width of cloth direction.With reference to Fig. 4 (A), Fig. 4 (B) and Fig. 5, be contacted with the sheet plane of weaving cotton cloth 35 of thin slice 30 at this, having intersecting angle θ 1, to knitting width of cloth direction is provided with the semicircle arcuation of a plurality of diameter P3 every distance P 1 groove 39 for knitting width of cloth direction.Thus, above-mentioned guiding walls 36 is made of protuberance 37, and wall 39a, 39b that this protuberance 37 has the groove 39,39 of adjacency reach the top 35a of the sheet plane 35 of connection therewith, and groove 39,39 constitutes as above-mentioned guiding stream 38,38.At this moment, the top 35a of sheet plane 35 works as the top 36a of guiding walls 36, is contacted with as described later and weaves cotton cloth 7.
Even, at the above-mentioned groove 39,39 of the thin slice 30 that constitutes by plastic tab, can be with the type (for example being provided with the half-terete protuberance of a plurality of diameter P3 every distance P 1) of the convex that for example heats to width of cloth direction, paste several seconds or several branch and form for sheet plane 35.But be not limited thereto, also can constitute guiding walls 36 or guiding stream 38 by known method.
And, about guiding walls 36, also can be in order to method setting down.For example shown in Figure 6, will every distance P 1 most sheet planes 35 of arranging and being configured in thin slice 30, adhere to simultaneously on the sheet plane 35 by the half-terete male member 37 in cross section of the diameter P2 that constitutes with the same material of thin slice 30.Also can constitute as guiding walls 36,36, and the space of 37,37 formation of male member of adjacency is constituted as guiding stream 38,38 from the outstanding male members 37,37 of sheet plane 35.At this moment, the top 37a of male member 37 works as the top 36a of guiding walls 36, and is contacted with as described later and weaves cotton cloth 7.
Perhaps, and, groove 39,39 is located at sheet plane 35, equally the half-terete male member 37 of diameter P2 is adhered to the corresponding top 35a of sheet plane 35 simultaneously with Fig. 7 respectively with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.So, wall 39a, the 39b of groove 39,39 that also can be by adjacency and be adhered to the male member 37 of the top 35a that is connected in this, constitute as guiding walls 36, the space that is formed on 36,36 of the guiding walls of adjacency is constituted as guiding stream 38,38 the outstanding one in the bottom of groove 39.At this moment, the top 37a of male member 37 works as the top 36a of guiding walls 36, is contacted with as described later and weaves cotton cloth 7.
At this, about the intersecting angle θ 1 that forms by attracting mouthfuls 11 bearing of trend and guiding walls 36, the scope of intersecting just can as long as remove 0 ° or 180 °, consider from runny viewpoint, be preferably 40 °～140 ° scope, more preferably 90 ° or its neighbor (being specially 70 °～110 ° scope).And,, can exemplify the arrangement pitch p1 of the guiding walls of the height t 1 of guiding walls, the thickness p2 of guiding walls, adjacency, and development length c etc. as making guiding stream 38 become the setup parameter to guiding walls 36 of negative pressure state.Experiential value, for example about above-mentioned parameter t1, p2, p1, the scope, the extension siding-to-siding block length c that are all 0.2mm～2.0mm are more than the 10mm.
So be provided with the thin slice 30 of guiding walls 36,36, as shown in Figure 3, at interval b, be configured to be contacted with and weave cotton cloth 7, and to be installed on the state of de-watering apparatus 10, at interval c1, the top 36a that is set to guiding walls 36 is contacted with 7 the state of weaving cotton cloth, above-mentioned interval b, will be than attracting mouthfuls 11 to be set in the position y of upstream side of 7 the transmission approach of weaving cotton cloth as starting point, will be than the position z that attracts mouthful 11 downstreams as terminal point, above-mentioned interval c1 refer to from the starting point w of interval c more the position u in downstream to the interval of position v.In other words, be provided with guiding walls 36 at thin slice 30,36, starting point is that w and terminal point are the interval c of v, be provided with interval c1 and interval c2, above-mentioned interval c1, beginning to be contacted with weave cotton cloth 7 starting point u and above-mentioned terminal point v by the top 36a of guiding walls 36 delimit, above-mentioned interval c2, with above-mentioned starting point w as starting point, with the starting point u of above-mentioned interval c1 as its terminal point, thin slice 30 is configured to, and at the interval c1 as above-mentioned the 1st interval, the top 36a of guiding walls 36 is contacted with and weaves cotton cloth 7, at the interval c2 as above-mentioned the 2nd interval, the top 36a of guiding walls 36 7 sows discord from weaving cotton cloth.Thus, at interval c1, the guiding stream 38 that constitutes by the guiding walls 36,36 of adjacency, 7 open to weaving cotton cloth of transmitting, and at interval c2, by the guiding stream 38 that the guiding walls 36,36 of adjacency constitutes, be opened in weave cotton cloth 7 and thin slice 30 between the space.
Along with the running of loom, by the wefting insertion current moistening weave cotton cloth 7 by between suction pipe 13 and the thin slice 30.The opposing party, by the not shown attraction air blast of being worked by the running of loom, the hollow bulb 12 of suction pipe 13 becomes negative pressure state, take place in 7 the tissue of weaving cotton cloth and guiding stream 38 to attracting mouthful 11 air-flows that flow into.The a plurality of guiding streams 38 that are made of the guiding walls 36,36 of adjacency at interval c1 are as working to the guiding stream that attracts mouthfuls 11 air-flow.And, because 7 open to weaving cotton cloth, the water droplet on 7 the surface of weaving cotton cloth etc. with the air-flow of above-mentioned generation by guiding stream 38,38, attract mouthfuls 11 near, arrive by weave cotton cloth 7 yarn and the gap between yarn and to attract mouthfuls 11, through suction pipe 13 discharge be outside.
And be preferably, at least with the 7 interval c1 that contact that weave cotton cloth, be provided with above-mentioned guiding walls 36,36 make the guiding stream 38,38 become negative pressure state.Thus, in guiding stream 38,38, by the air-flow that takes place towards above-mentioned attraction mouth 11, directly or indirectly become negative pressure state, the 7 in-house soakage waters of weaving cotton cloth outside the water droplet on 7 surface of weaving cotton cloth, the influence that is subjected to negative pressure is drawn out in the guiding stream 38,38, is transported to by said flow to attract mouthfuls 11 and be removed.In other words, open and become the above-mentioned guiding stream 38,38 of negative pressure state in 7 sides of weaving cotton cloth, play a part equally with above-mentioned attraction mouth 11, draw the water of infiltration from 7 sides of weaving cotton cloth.And, by as the guiding stream 38,38 of above-mentioned extension, increased in fact between 7 the suction zone of weaving cotton cloth, compared with the past, can increase more during the suction function of weaving cotton cloth, thereby increase water removal more weaving cotton cloth.
To this, at interval c2, because of guiding stream 38,38 be opened in weave cotton cloth 7 with the space of 30 of thin slices, the space flow into the air-flow of guiding stream 38 so increased from then on.By the increase of air-flow, 7 the water droplet of weaving cotton cloth more successfully is transported to and attracts mouthful 11 sides, is drawn into by weave cotton cloth 7 in-house yarn and the gap between yarn to attract mouthfuls 11.
And in example shown in Figure 3, to the interval b of thin slice 30 contacts, the interval c1 that ins succession is provided with interval e, and this interval e is as guiding walls 36,36 non-existent above-mentioned the 3rd intervals.More particularly, thin slice 30, the place ahead in the downstream of interval c1 direction is provided with interval e, be provided with the above-mentioned interval c1 of guiding walls 36,36, its terminal point v strides across and attracts mouth 11 to be positioned at than attracting more downstream of mouth 11, and above-mentioned interval e, with above-mentioned terminal point v as starting point, will be mouthfuls 11 that sow discord more from attracting, the peripheral part of suction pipe 13 with weave cotton cloth 7 positions of sowing discord as terminal point r.Thus,, be provided with the terminal point v of interval c1 as its starting point and the position r that will more sow discord from above-mentioned attraction mouth 11 interval e as its terminal point at thin slice 30, at interval e, sheet plane 35 and weave cotton cloth 7 and weave cotton cloth 7 and the peripheral part of suction pipe 13 be configured to contact.
Sheet plane by interval e with weave cotton cloth and weave cotton cloth and the contacting of suction pipe, can suppress the air-flow that flows into from this interval.For example compare with the mode that does not have interval e, attract mouthfuls 11 negative pressure more the concentrated area to the interval c1 and the interval c2 work of the upstream side that is positioned at interval e, thereby the throughput in the increase guiding stream 38,38 and the degree of negative pressure, and the water removal of increase to weaving cotton cloth.
Represent 1 experimental data when above-mentioned de-watering apparatus is useful in the water jet loom of our company at Fig. 8.Following data are, change some thin slices 30 and attract the ability of air blast, and estimate the experimental result data of 7 the water removal effect of weaving cotton cloth.And, be the water jet looms of our company as the water jet loom of prerequisite, the goods form of loom is zw408, the nominal reed width is 340cm, use warp thread to twist with the fingers Z800T/m as polyester 75dtex/24f, use weft yarn to twist with the fingers Z800T/m as polyester 84dtex36f, it is 450rpm that loom rotates number.And, sow discord device about carbonated drink, used the instrument that keeps buoy in so-called in the mechanism of the water that eliminating is sowed discord.
And, thin slice used thickness 1mm have the transparency plastic tab, about thin slice in the past product (the smooth sheet plane that does not promptly have guiding walls) be thin slice A, the present invention's product are thin slice B.And, attracting the vent in the sides of a garment mouth width of cloth of mouth 11 is about 5mm, to this, setup parameter as the thin slice 30 of this part invention, the height t 1 of guiding walls and the thickness p2 of guiding walls are made as 0.5mm respectively, and the guiding walls arrangement pitch p1 of adjacency is made as 1.5mm, and siding-to-siding block length c is made as 40mm, and intersecting angle θ 1 is 90 °.And, about attracting air blast, selectively installed and used very general workload 750w and the air blast of 400w.And, on the degree that the dewaters hurdle of Fig. 8, represented that percher author will be by the residual degree of 7 the moisture of weaving cotton cloth behind the suction pipe 13, the result who estimates objectively through three phases, on the overall merit hurdle, the above-mentioned degree that dewaters, and fabric quality or attract the key elements such as consumption electric power of air blast have been represented to consider, the result who estimates through three phases.
According to result shown in Figure 8, at thin slice A, use very general attraction air blast, its degree that dewaters is insufficient, to this, at thin slice B, uses any air blast degree that dewaters also can satisfy the benchmark of the factory of weaving cotton cloth.And, represented the ratio thin slice A of product in the past, be the small-sized air blast of workload 400w degree with attracting the ability of air blast, also can obtain to satisfy the water removal effect of the factory's benchmark of weaving cotton cloth.In other words, unlike improved the negative pressure degree in the past, the air-flow to the full intensity of the 7 removal moisture of weaving cotton cloth can take place in the guiding stream also, can suppress the capacity of the attraction air blast of source of negative pressure.Thereby inhibition attracts the consumption electric power of air blast, and is more energy-conservation.
Secondly, about the foregoing description, can carry out following distortion.At first, starting point u is set terminal point v, attract mouth 11, but may not necessarily as above also terminal point v can be located at its close position (position x shown in Figure 3) that attracts the interval of mouth 11 or attract the front of mouth 11 so that clamp for the interval c that is provided with guiding walls 36,36.And as long as this position x is along with the negative pressure in the hollow bulb 12, become and air-flow is occurred in the guiding stream 38,38 get final product, according to the inventor's research, the limit of this position x is, as shown in Figure 3, leave from attracting mouthful 11 positions away from the direction of counting the mm degree.
And, in above-mentioned example, be provided with guiding walls 36,36, or interval c1 is not provided with the interval e of guiding walls 36,36 in the place ahead, downstream, but according to fabric types or attract the ability of air blast from the 7 interval c2 that sow discord that weave cotton cloth, above-mentioned interval is not set and constitutes passable yet.In other words, crossing sheet plane 35 and the 7 interval b that contact that weave cotton cloth, that guiding walls 36,36 is set is also passable.
Cross sectional shape about above-mentioned guiding walls (guiding stream) is not limited to the semi-circular shape as Fig. 5～Fig. 7.Cross section dihedral (triangle, four jiaos) etc. for example, shape in addition also can.
And, form the state that extends with linearity along the axis of intersecting angle θ 1 at Fig. 4, but bending as shown in Figure 9 promptly is provided with guiding walls 36 about above-mentioned guiding walls 36, make that to change intersecting angle θ 1 along with carrying out to 7 the direction of transfer of weaving cotton cloth also passable.And Fig. 4 is for to form the example of guiding walls 36 continuously at interval c, but as shown in figure 10, the direction of transfer of weaving cotton cloth constituted a plurality of guiding walls 36 intermittently, and it is also passable across space 40 a plurality of guiding walls 36,36 to be set.And as shown in figure 11, the stream by a part in the guiding stream 38 of adjacency is provided with the weir 41 that hinders air current flow, forms to make the flow that suppresses air-flow also passable.In other words, as long as guiding walls 36 is extended to the direction of intersecting angle θ 1, then belong to the invention of this part.
And, guiding walls 36,36 about adjacency, needn't be same shape, for example shown in Figure 12, as the difform guiding walls 36 of guiding walls 36 configurations, each pointing direction of the guiding stream that will be made of the guiding walls of adjacency, it is also passable to be arranged to the direction different with the guiding stream 38,38 of adjacency.
[the 2nd embodiment]
To the above embodiments, as shown in figure 13, also can replace thin slice 30 sides to be located at the peripheral part of suction pipe 13 guiding walls 36.In example shown in Figure 13 be, the bearing of trend (perpendicular to the direction of paper) that attracts mouth 11 had intersecting angle θ 1, to be formed on the interval that comprises attraction mouth 11 to the groove 47 that circumferencial direction extends at interval c, and arrange the example that a plurality of above-mentioned grooves 47 are set along knitting width of cloth direction.This embodiment, same with Fig. 5, the groove 47 of above-mentioned formation works as above-mentioned guiding stream 46, stays the next door part between the groove 47,47 of adjacency, works as guiding walls 45.
When guiding walls 45 like this is arranged on except that the outer peripheral face side of water pipe, above-mentioned guiding stream 46 is communicated in the guiding stream that attracts mouth 11 for the one end, so in the guiding stream, by directly becoming negative pressure state to the air-flow that attracts mouth 11, at the open above-mentioned guiding stream of side of weaving cotton cloth, play a part same with above-mentioned attraction mouth 11.Thereby, the area between the suction zone of weaving cotton cloth is broadened in fact, and increases weaving cotton cloth 7 water removal.Even, about described in the 1st embodiment, to some the setting example or the variation of guiding walls, also can be useful in this part the 2nd embodiment.
To above-mentioned two embodiment, also can be according to following formation.The foregoing description is, the guiding stream that will constitute by the guiding walls of adjacency, be configured in thin slice 30 sides, and the peripheral part of suction pipe 13 in either party's example, but also can guiding walls, guiding stream be set respectively above-mentioned both sides.
At the foregoing description, guiding walls (guiding stream), no matter any embodiment of the 1st and the 2nd will attract the development length of the interval c of mouthful 11 upstream sides to be made as longer than the downstream.But opposite, establish the downstream longer also passable.And, about the 1st embodiment, by front and back alternately to interval c2 and the interval e of interval c1, thin slice 30 also can be set to, and makes the interval c2 that attracts mouthfuls 11 downstream being arranged at, and 7 sows discord from weaving cotton cloth, and being arranged at the interval e that attracts mouthful 11 upstream sides, sheet plane 35a 7 contacts with weaving cotton cloth.
As above-mentioned the 1st embodiment, when the thin slice side forms guiding walls (guiding stream),, be not limited to the drum of above-mentioned two embodiment about the cross sectional shape of suction pipe 13.For example, by its outer peripheral face is formed recess or protuberance, can be useful in the de-watering apparatus of further raising,, the thin slice 30 of above-mentioned the 1st embodiment is installed and also passable as this part de-watering apparatus at this device to the efficient that dewaters of the outer peripheral face side of 7 the suction pipe 13 of weaving cotton cloth.
And, about constituting the thin slice 30 or the suction pipe 13 of above-mentioned guiding walls (guiding stream), to prepare multiplely to guiding walls 36 different material of either party in the above-mentioned setup parameter of enumerating, change that can corresponding fabric specification is suitable to be selected and installs.
The present invention is, when wefting insertion, makes weft yarn be loaded in the spray formula injection stream of water and the wefting insertion so-called water jet loom in the Warp opening, can be useful in the loom that possesses de-watering apparatus, and this de-watering apparatus is to being become the removal water droplet of weaving cotton cloth of moisture state by wefting insertion.
Claims (7)
1. the de-watering apparatus (10) of a water jet loom (1) comprises: be disposed at the coiling approach of weave cotton cloth (7), and will remove water pipe (13) above-mentioned weaving cotton cloth (7) to knit attraction mouth (11) contact that width of cloth direction is provided with; And to above-mentioned attraction mouth (11) with thin slice (30) from the state configuration of outer side covers, above-mentioned inside of removing water pipe (13) is made as negative pressure state, and weave cotton cloth (7) is dewatered by above-mentioned attraction mouth (11), it is characterized in that,
The above-mentioned peripheral part that removes water pipe (13) or contact either party at least in sheet plane (35) side of weave cotton cloth (7) of above-mentioned thin slice (30), be provided with a plurality of guiding walls (36,45) with interval to knitting width of cloth direction, this guiding walls (36,45), all be to remove in the water pipe (13) and (7) the contacted interval (g) of weaving cotton cloth, the interval (c) of either party till at least to the close position (x) in front of the above-mentioned attraction mouth (11) from the upstream side of above-mentioned attraction mouth (11) or downstream extends and knits the direction that width of cloth direction is intersected to above-mentioned;
And, the peripheral part or the above-mentioned thin slice (30) that remove water pipe (13) that are provided with above-mentioned guiding walls (36,45) are configured to, make the top (36a, 45a) of above-mentioned guiding walls (36,45) be contacted with above-mentioned weaving cotton cloth (7), and above-mentioned guiding walls (36,45) is set, make the guiding stream (38,46) of delimiting become negative pressure state by the guiding walls (36,45) of above-mentioned adjacency.
2. the de-watering apparatus (10) of water jet loom according to claim 1 (1), it is characterized in that, being arranged at the above-mentioned peripheral part of water pipe (13) or the above-mentioned guiding walls (36,45) of the either party in the above-mentioned thin slice (30) removed, is 90 ° or its neighbor to the intersecting angle that has direction (θ 1) that attracts mouthful (11).
3. the de-watering apparatus (10) of water jet loom according to claim 1 and 2 (1), it is characterized in that, above-mentioned guiding walls (36) is arranged at above-mentioned thin slice (30), the 1st interval (c1) and the 2nd interval (c2) are set on the above-mentioned thin slice (30), two interval (c1, c2) in above-mentioned direction of transfer of weaving cotton cloth is set in from the upstream side of above-mentioned attraction mouth (11) or the downstream either party above-mentioned interval (c) till at least to the close position (x) in front of the above-mentioned attraction mouth (11) continuously, the 1st interval (c1), the above-mentioned close position (x) of above-mentioned attraction mouth (11) is set starting point (u) and terminal point (v), and above-mentioned starting point (u) is set in the position of sowing discord from above-mentioned attraction mouth (11), the 2nd interval (c2), with the starting point (u) in above-mentioned the 1st interval (c1) as terminal point, and set its starting point (w) from the position that above-mentioned attraction mouth (11) is more sowed discord, simultaneously, above-mentioned thin slice (30) is configured to, in above-mentioned the 1st interval (c1), the top (36a) of above-mentioned guiding walls (36) is contacted with weave cotton cloth (7), in above-mentioned the 2nd interval (c2), above-mentioned top (36a) sows discord from weave cotton cloth (7).
4. the de-watering apparatus (10) of water jet loom according to claim 3 (1), it is characterized in that, above-mentioned guiding walls (36) is arranged at above-mentioned thin slice (30), in above-mentioned thin slice (30), the terminal point that above-mentioned the 1st interval (c1) is set (v), make and above-mentioned starting point (u) between the folder above-mentioned attraction mouth (11), simultaneously, above-mentioned the 1st interval (c1) of ining succession is provided with the 3rd interval (e), the 3rd interval (e), with the terminal point in above-mentioned the 1st interval (c1) (v) as its starting point, and will be from position (r) that above-mentioned attraction mouth (11) is more sowed discord as its terminal point, and, above-mentioned thin slice (30), in above-mentioned the 3rd interval (e), above-mentioned sheet plane (35) and weave cotton cloth (7) contact.
5. the de-watering apparatus (10) of water jet loom according to claim 1 and 2 (1) is characterized in that, above-mentioned thin slice (30) is by having pliability and bubble-tight tabular sheet members constitutes.
6. a thin slice (30), be configured to so that subsidize the dewatering to weave cotton cloth (7) of water jet loom (1), it is characterized in that, above-mentioned thin slice (30), constitute by fine sheet, simultaneously, make its length direction and to knit width of cloth direction consistent, and be configured to except that on the water pipe (13), for the state of the attraction mouth (11) of knitting the setting of width of cloth direction to it from outer side covers, and, above-mentioned thin slice (30), be contacted with sheet plane (35) side of weave cotton cloth (7), be provided with a plurality of guiding walls (36) with interval to knitting width of cloth direction, this guiding walls (36) is removed in the water pipe (13) and (7) the contacted interval (g) of weaving cotton cloth above-mentioned, from the upstream side of above-mentioned attraction mouth (11) or the either party the downstream interval till at least to the close position (x) in front of the above-mentioned attraction mouth (11), extend and knit the direction that width of cloth direction is intersected above-mentioned.
7. thin slice according to claim 6 (30) is characterized in that, above-mentioned thin slice (30) is by having pliability and bubble-tight tabular sheet members constitutes.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005171616A JP4851120B2 (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2005-06-10 | Dewatering device for water jet loom and sheet used for it |
| JP2005-171616 | 2005-06-10 | ||
| JP2005171616 | 2005-06-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1876922A CN1876922A (en) | 2006-12-13 |
| CN1876922B true CN1876922B (en) | 2010-11-24 |
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ID=36917330
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2006100819884A Active CN1876922B (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2006-05-16 | Dewatering device for water jet loom and sheet used in dewatering device |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1731646A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP4851120B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20060128632A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1876922B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI352140B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103966740B (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2015-03-04 | 湖州厉华妤婕联合纺织有限公司 | Dehydration device of water jet loom |
| CN105803644A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-07-27 | 长兴如龙纺织有限公司 | Fabric rewinding device |
| CN106048862B (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-08-11 | 黄海荣 | A kind of folding cloth material volume used cooperatively with water-jet loom is around vibrationproof Wrinkle-resisting unit |
| JP6954113B2 (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2021-10-27 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | Reed runout detection method for air jet looms |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3102551B2 (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 2000-10-23 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | On-machine dewatering equipment in the water jet loom |
| CN1479818A (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2004-03-03 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | Device for removing water in woven fabric in water jet loom |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5394664A (en) * | 1977-01-20 | 1978-08-18 | Hiroshi Hikosaka | Continuous sucking and dehydrating apparatus |
| JPS5698897A (en) * | 1980-01-07 | 1981-08-08 | Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd | Method of mounting circuit part on circuit board |
| JPS62156345A (en) * | 1985-12-26 | 1987-07-11 | 旭化成株式会社 | Water jet loom |
| JPH0566084U (en) * | 1992-02-06 | 1993-08-31 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | Dewatering device for water jet loom |
| JPH06240545A (en) * | 1993-02-13 | 1994-08-30 | Norimasa Shoda | Dehydrator on water jet type loom |
-
2005
- 2005-06-10 JP JP2005171616A patent/JP4851120B2/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-04-27 KR KR1020060038190A patent/KR20060128632A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-05-16 CN CN2006100819884A patent/CN1876922B/en active Active
- 2006-05-19 TW TW095117876A patent/TWI352140B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-05-19 EP EP06010386A patent/EP1731646A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3102551B2 (en) * | 1996-07-11 | 2000-10-23 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | On-machine dewatering equipment in the water jet loom |
| CN1479818A (en) * | 2001-10-03 | 2004-03-03 | 津田驹工业株式会社 | Device for removing water in woven fabric in water jet loom |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开平6-240545A 1994.08.30 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1731646A1 (en) | 2006-12-13 |
| JP4851120B2 (en) | 2012-01-11 |
| KR20060128632A (en) | 2006-12-14 |
| JP2006342475A (en) | 2006-12-21 |
| CN1876922A (en) | 2006-12-13 |
| TWI352140B (en) | 2011-11-11 |
| TW200643245A (en) | 2006-12-16 |
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