CN1852647B - Communication apparatus radiating device - Google Patents

Communication apparatus radiating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1852647B
CN1852647B CN200610021026A CN200610021026A CN1852647B CN 1852647 B CN1852647 B CN 1852647B CN 200610021026 A CN200610021026 A CN 200610021026A CN 200610021026 A CN200610021026 A CN 200610021026A CN 1852647 B CN1852647 B CN 1852647B
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
fan frame
communication apparatus
radiating device
frames
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200610021026A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1852647A (en
Inventor
唐忠
唐仁圣
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Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Maipu Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention is specially related to heat sink in communication system. The disclosed heat sink with multiple fan frames being backed up solves disadvantages of low reliability in current heat sink in communication system. The disclosed heat sink includes fan frames and power supply system. The fan frame is composed of fan, fault detection unit, and logic control unit. The heat sink includes at least two sets of fan frames backed up each other. Logic control units of two fan frames are connected to each other. Each set of fan frame includes at least one fan. Advantages are: when fault of fanframe occurs, automatic switching two sets of fan frames backed up each other can be carried out automatically without need of replacing defective fan frame immediately. The disclosed heat sink is applicable to communication equipment, and equipment in unattended operation equipment room.

Description

Communication apparatus radiating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication system, particularly the heat abstractor of communication system.
Background technology
In communication equipment, generally need the heat that produce in the equipment operation in time be got rid of, to guarantee that communication equipment normally moves by radiator fan.The general structure that adopts single fan frame is about to one or more fans and is installed in the fan frame that can plug in the existing communication equipment, when wherein certain fan breaks down, the fan frame in time must be extracted replacing.This heat abstractor, there is risk in the equipment higher for some reliability requirements.In some unattended equipment rooms,, then can influence the normal operation of whole communication equipment because of the damage of radiator fan as can not in time changing the fan frame.Also having a kind of scheme is when design fan frame, with the blower module subelement of the fan design in the fan frame for plugging arbitrarily, when wherein some fan damages, need not to change whole fan frame, the blower module subelement that only needs to change these damages gets final product.But in some unattended equipment rooms,, can influence the normal heat radiation of equipment equally as can not in time changing the blower module subelement of damage.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is exactly at the low shortcoming of existing communication equipment cooling device reliability, and a kind of windy fan frame backup heat abstractor is provided, and automatic switchover fan frame when fan breaks down guarantees that communication equipment normally dispels the heat.
The present invention solve the technical problem, and the technical scheme of employing is that communication apparatus radiating device comprises fan frame and electric power system thereof; It is characterized in that: described fan frame is by fan, and fault detection unit, energy supply control module and logic control element are formed; Described fan is connected with electric power system by described energy supply control module; Described energy supply control module is used to carry out the slow upward electric control of fan; Described energy supply control module is connected with logic control element; Described fault detection unit is connected with fan; Described logic control element is connected with fault detection unit, and the signal according to described fault detection unit input switches the fan frame; Described heat abstractor comprises 2 groups of mutually redundant fan frames at least, and the logic control element in each fan frame interconnects, and every group of fan frame comprises 1 desk fan at least.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows,, solved the low problem of single radiator fan frame heat abstractor reliability by the Redundancy Design of windy fan frame.Mutually redundant fan frame can automatically switch when breaking down, and need not in time to change the fan frame that breaks down, and has guaranteed the carrier-class reliability requirement, can be widely used in communication equipment and the unattended equipment room equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, describe technical scheme of the present invention in detail.
Communication apparatus radiating device of the present invention comprises fan frame and electric power system thereof; Described fan frame is by fan, and fault detection unit, energy supply control module and logic control element are formed; Described fan is connected with electric power system by described energy supply control module; Described energy supply control module is used to carry out the slow upward electric control of fan; Described energy supply control module is connected with logic control element; Described fault detection unit is connected with fan, and described logic control element is connected with fault detection unit, and the signal according to described fault detection unit input switches the fan frame; Described heat abstractor comprises 2 groups of mutually redundant fan frames at least, and the logic control element in each fan frame interconnects, and every group of fan frame comprises 1 desk fan at least;
And the above-mentioned air draft direction of respectively organizing the fan frame is identical;
Concrete is that described heat abstractor comprises 2 groups of mutually redundant fan frames;
More particularly, described 2 groups of mutually redundant fan frames are positioned at the same side of communication equipment;
Perhaps, described 2 groups of mutually redundant fan frames lay respectively at the both sides of communication equipment;
Particularly, described 2 groups of mutually redundant fan frames lay respectively at the upper and lower both sides or the and arranged on left and right sides of communication equipment;
Further be that above-mentioned fault detection unit is built in the fan.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the communication apparatus radiating device that this is routine is made up of fan frame A and fan frame B, and 2 groups of fan mount structures are identical, backup each other.Its composition comprises fan, energy supply control module, fault detection unit and logic control element.In this example, every group of fan frame comprises 4 desk fans, and every desk fan is connected with electric power system by energy supply control module.Fault detection unit links to each other with fan, the operating state of fan detected in real time, and with testing result input logic control unit.Logic control element is according to the signal of fault detection unit input, and the operating state of fan frame is judged, and the driving power control module is switched the work of fan frame.
When installation and design, a plurality of fans directly can be fixedly mounted on the fan frame, if wherein certain fan damages, then pull up whole fan frame and change.This example is designed to each independently pluggable fan sub module to fan, changes if only need pull up corresponding fan sub module when wherein certain fan damages, and need not to pull up whole fan frame.
Energy supply control module is mainly hot plug and designs.As the fan frame of consumable accessory, in the operation and maintenance process, need to change and clean, even in equipment operation, also must accomplish the hot-plug fan frame that do not shut down; But in fan frame when plug,, because fan powers on suddenly, startup moment of fan electromotor can produce the rush of current than the big several times of fan nominal operation electric current.Owing in some large-scale computer cabinet equipments, a plurality of fans are installed in the fan frame, the fan frame is understood the operating state that directly influence power supply at the rush of current of plug moment introducing, thereby jamming equipment normally moves.Therefore, be necessary to add energy supply control module, carry out the slow upward electric control of fan.
Fault detection unit detects the ruuning situation of each fan in the fan frame in real time, can detect fan stall, failure condition such as open circuit.In running, the ruuning situation of each fan in the fan frame is delivered to logic control element by fault detection unit.In addition, also can select to carry the fan of running status output function, send logic control element with running status separately, then need not special fault detection unit in this case by each fan.
Logic control element is the master control part of fan frame, can open the slow of fan by the control energy supply control module powers on, and responsible each fan running status that receives, and the state of finishing between principal and subordinate's fan frame switches with backup alternately. and the state of fan frame is mutual to be finished by separately fan frame signal on the throne and fan frame status signal with backing up to switch. and its course of work is as follows: fan frame B inserts the communication equipment machine frame, logic control element powers on earlier, fan frame B signal on the throne enables, and the status signal of invalid fan frame B, logic control element detects the signal on the throne of fan frame A, if it is invalid, then do not insert fan frame A in the machine frame, the logic control element driving power control module of fan frame B, opening fan power supply starts working, and enable the status signal of fan frame B. if it is effective to detect fan frame A signal on the throne, be to have inserted fan frame A in the machine frame, then continue to judge whether its status signal is effective, if effectively represent the on the throne and operate as normal of fan frame A, fan frame B keeps the work on hand state, close fan power supply, and continuation keeps the fan-status invalidating signal. if it is invalid to detect the other side's status signal, though represent that then the other side's fan frame is on the throne, but fan breaks down, then the logic control element driving power control module of fan frame B is opened fan power supply, and enable the status signal of fan frame B. in the running of fan frame, its logic control element can receive this floor fan running status constantly, and detect the on the throne and status signal of other fans, in case detect local fan failure, then invalid fan frame status signal, in case and report to the police. it is invalid to detect other fan frames invalidating signal on the throne or status signal, then starts local fan work.
In addition, the redundancy backup of double fan frame design (1: 1 redundancy backup) will guarantee its effective redundancy backup function, must satisfy two primary conditions: the one, and, single fan frame must satisfy the requirement of whole frame device heat radiation when working; The 2nd,, consider from cooling system, should guarantee the consistency of two fan frame air draft directions.In the practical application, multiple application mode is arranged, two fan frames can be installed in same one side of rack, or lay respectively at the and arranged on left and right sides or the upper and lower both sides of rack.
For some particular application, the present invention can expand to the redundancy backup (1: n of windy fan frame easily; N: n etc.), to adapt to the high reliability request of various communication equipments or unattended equipment room equipment.

Claims (8)

1. communication apparatus radiating device comprises fan frame and electric power system thereof; It is characterized in that: described fan frame is by fan, and fault detection unit, energy supply control module and logic control element are formed; Described fan is connected with electric power system by described energy supply control module; Described energy supply control module is used to carry out the slow upward electric control of fan; Described energy supply control module is connected with logic control element; Described fault detection unit is connected with fan; Described logic control element is connected with fault detection unit, and the signal according to described fault detection unit input switches the fan frame; Described heat abstractor comprises 2 groups of mutually redundant fan frames at least, and the logic control element in each fan frame interconnects, and every group of fan frame comprises 1 desk fan at least.
2. communication apparatus radiating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: each air draft direction of organizing the fan frame is identical
3. communication apparatus radiating device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described heat abstractor comprises 2 groups of mutually redundant fan frames.
4. communication apparatus radiating device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described 2 groups of mutually redundant fan frames are positioned at the same side of communication equipment.
5. communication apparatus radiating device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described 2 groups of mutually redundant fan frames lay respectively at the both sides of communication equipment.
6. communication apparatus radiating device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described 2 groups of mutually redundant fan frames lay respectively at the upper and lower both sides of communication equipment.
7. communication apparatus radiating device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described 2 groups of mutually redundant fan frames lay respectively at the and arranged on left and right sides of communication equipment.
8. according to above-mentioned any described communication apparatus radiating device of claim, it is characterized in that: described fault detection unit is built in the fan.
CN200610021026A 2006-05-29 2006-05-29 Communication apparatus radiating device Expired - Fee Related CN1852647B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610021026A CN1852647B (en) 2006-05-29 2006-05-29 Communication apparatus radiating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200610021026A CN1852647B (en) 2006-05-29 2006-05-29 Communication apparatus radiating device

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CN1852647B true CN1852647B (en) 2010-05-12

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103901987A (en) * 2008-12-25 2014-07-02 华为技术有限公司 Fan system and insertion frame system
CN110636737A (en) * 2018-06-25 2019-12-31 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Heat radiator for communication equipment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2328970Y (en) * 1997-11-03 1999-07-14 建准电机工业股份有限公司 Radiator
CN1415862A (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-07 英业达股份有限公司 Switching unit of radiator system
CN1501577A (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-06-02 英业达股份有限公司 Automatic switching method for stand-by electric fan and circuit thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2328970Y (en) * 1997-11-03 1999-07-14 建准电机工业股份有限公司 Radiator
CN1415862A (en) * 2001-10-30 2003-05-07 英业达股份有限公司 Switching unit of radiator system
CN1501577A (en) * 2002-11-15 2004-06-02 英业达股份有限公司 Automatic switching method for stand-by electric fan and circuit thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
钞增春,卢冬清.中软的解决方案.软件世界.2000,40. *

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Denomination of invention: Communication apparatus radiating device

Effective date of registration: 20121122

Granted publication date: 20100512

Pledgee: Bank of Chengdu science and technology branch of Limited by Share Ltd

Pledgor: Maipu Communication Technologies Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2012990000717

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Pledgee: Bank of Chengdu science and technology branch of Limited by Share Ltd

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