CN1843730B - Brick-clamping device - Google Patents
Brick-clamping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1843730B CN1843730B CN200610040079A CN200610040079A CN1843730B CN 1843730 B CN1843730 B CN 1843730B CN 200610040079 A CN200610040079 A CN 200610040079A CN 200610040079 A CN200610040079 A CN 200610040079A CN 1843730 B CN1843730 B CN 1843730B
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- brick
- diaphragm
- matrix
- clamping
- clamping device
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Abstract
The invention relates to an auxiliary device for processing molded product, especially providing a brick clamper. The invention comprises two clamp plates and a driving device, while said two clamp plates are oppositely arranged. It is characterized in that: the clamp plate comprises a basic body and a clamping element, while the clamping element is a elastomer above the basic body and transmission connected to the driving device; the surface of clamp plate uses elastomer to clamp the brick, and said elastomer can be deformed according to the shape of brick, to improve the contact area and the friction; and the deforming part of said clamping element and the deforming part of said brick are locked each other to clamp them more tightly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the auxiliary equipment of the equipment of a kind of processing or machine-shaping goods, particularly a kind of brick-clamping device.
Background technology
A kind of brick-clamping device of the prior art is made up of strap, ambulatory splint and drive unit.The operation principle of this brick-clamping device is: during brick folding, strap is motionless relatively, and drive ambulatory splint and with brick to the strap roof pressure, thereby clamp fragment of brick.Since be merely the clamping face by clamping plate and the frictional force between the fragment of brick with the clamping fragment of brick, and this clamping face is a kind of rigid face, so the distortion of the uneven and fragment of brick on fragment of brick surface all will directly cause the area of the contact-making surface of this clamping face and fragment of brick, thereby greatly influence clamping plate frictional force and directly cause clamping not strongly solid.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome weak point of the prior art and provide a kind of brick folding firmly, brick-clamping device easily.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following approach.
Brick-clamping device comprises two clamping plate and a kind of drive unit, and two clamping plate distribute relatively, and its structural feature is: clamping plate comprise matrix and cramping body, and cramping body is a kind of elastomer, and it is positioned on the matrix and with drive unit and is in transmission connection.
Like this, is the composite construction with resilient clamp bodies of the present invention with clamping plate by the tectonic transition of rigidity of the prior art and individual layer, thereby when this cramping body is contacted with fragment of brick, can be in response to the concrete shape in fragment of brick surface corresponding deformation, so, not only strengthen frictional force because of improving contact area, simultaneously, this strain place of this cramping body and this distortion place of fragment of brick also form a kind of the next mutual clamping of, this mutual clamping is the another kind of clamping principle beyond the above-mentioned frictional force clamping, the intervention of this clamping principle has improved chucking power undoubtedly greatly, this effect is the inventor's unpredictable and reasoning in advance, therefore, the present invention has obtained unforeseeable technique effect.
Structure of the present invention can be specially:
Cramping body is a kind of diaphragm cylinder, and drive unit is a kind of pulsometer, and diaphragm cylinder is symmetrically distributed on the matrix, and is connected with pulsometer, and the matrix of two symmetries then relative fixed distributes.
Like this, during the brick folding piece, fragment of brick is between the matrix of two stationary distribution, and matrix maintains static, and pulsometer is inflated diaphragm cylinder, and diaphragm cylinder expands, thereby clamps fragment of brick, and film is according to the fragment of brick surface configuration and corresponding deformation, and the clamping fragment of brick is more firm.
Diaphragm cylinder has diaphragm, pressing plate, and diaphragm is the cavity body with opening, and pressing plate is positioned at the cavity of diaphragm, and is connected with matrix by securing member, simultaneously diaphragm is fixed on the matrix, forms air chamber A between diaphragm and the pressing plate, and air chamber A is communicated with pulsometer.
Like this, pulsometer is to after the air chamber A inflation, and air pressure is heaved the diaphragm of diaphragm cylinder, and the diaphragm of the diaphragm cylinder on two matrixes that are symmetrically distributed heaves simultaneously, and fragment of brick is clamped.
The shape of the diaphragm of diaphragm cylinder or be circular be a rectangle perhaps, and mostly is rectangle according to the shape of fragment of brick, and to make clamping face be the plane, therefore, has the contact-making surface of maximum in order to make diaphragm and fragment of brick, and the structure of this diaphragm can be:
Diaphragm is a kind of rectangular enclosure body, and opening is positioned at a rectangle sidewall wherein, and another sidewall relative with this opening is clamping face, and the surface of this clamping face has the groove that a ring encloses.
Like this, clamping face and side have thin fillet, when inflating in the air chamber A, diaphragm deforms, and because the fillet of clamping face and side is thinner, therefore, fillet at first deforms, and makes that clamping face is parallel to eject, and clamping face still is the plane, thereby guarantee that clamping face and fragment of brick have maximum contact area, it is more firm to clamp fragment of brick.
Diaphragm cylinder is distributed on the matrix, and for reducing the volume of brick-clamping device, therefore diaphragm cylinder can be nested in the matrix:
Have the rectangle pothole that matches with the rectangle diaphragm on the matrix, diaphragm cylinder is nested in this pothole.
Like this, diaphragm cylinder is nested in the matrix, not only can reduces the volume of brick-clamping device, and the rectangle pothole is the sidewall of diaphragm fixedly, stop the distortion of diaphragm sidewall, make air pressure act on the clamping face of diaphragm fully.
The diaphragm cylinder that distributes on matrix can fragment of brick of clamping; Two diaphragm cylinders that distribute can two fragments of brick of clamping.Certainly, for clamping fragment of brick that can be more firm, also can fragment of brick of two diaphragm cylinder clampings, therefore, the diaphragm cylinder that distributes on the matrix can determine according to the quantity or the clamping force of brick folding, like this:
On the matrix or the diaphragm cylinder that distributes, two or more diaphragm cylinders perhaps distribute.
Like this, when distributing a plurality of diaphragm cylinder on the matrix, thereby can disposablely pick up a plurality of fragments of brick simultaneously, and a plurality of diaphragm cylinders are with connecing a pulsometer, make a plurality of diaphragm cylinders can clamp fragment of brick synchronously, control is convenient, overcome that mechanically operated various error brings can't be synchronous shortcoming.
Selection for the diaphragm material of diaphragm cylinder should be the rubber-like material, therefore:
Diaphragm is a kind of elastomeric material, and this elastomeric material is a rubber.
Pressing plate is connected by securing member with clamping plate, and this securing member can be:
Pressing plate is connected with clamping plate by threaded connector.
Fix by two screws between pressing plate and matrix, screw runs through matrix and is connected with pressing plate, thereby pressing plate is clamped in diaphragm on the matrix.
Brick-clamping device with diaphragm cylinder not only can be used to carry fragment of brick, but also can be used on the brickmaking machine, after the fragment of brick moulding, fragment of brick is pressed from both sides out, therefore, when the more fragment of brick of brickmaking machine one-shot forming, uses this brick-clamping device once to take out.And at the tow sides of the matrix diaphragm cylinder that all can distribute, when one-time formed fragment of brick was four column distributions, five matrix secured in parallel were distributed in the matrix of both sides, it only has diaphragm cylinder on a side, and three matrixes in the middle of being positioned at all have diaphragm cylinder, therefore on two side, this brick-clamping device is applied on the brickmaking machine, brick-clamping device simple in structure, easy to operate, the brick-clamping device volume is little, reduces the floor space of brickmaking machine.
The structure of cramping body of the present invention can also be specially:
Cramping body is a kind of rubber, and rubber is fixed on the matrix, and a side group body is fixed, and the opposite side matrix is connected with drive unit by transmission mechanism.
Like this, having in prior art on the clamping plate of brick-clamping device of strap and ambulatory splint is fixing elastomer on the matrix of brick-clamping device, as rubber, therefore, for the brick-clamping device of this structure can be directly in the prior art the clamping plate of brick-clamping device fixedly rubber get final product.When using this brick-clamping device brick folding, strap is motionless relatively, and drive ambulatory splint and with brick to the strap roof pressure, thereby clamp fragment of brick, simultaneously, the rubber on the clamping plate is corresponding deformation in response to the concrete shape in fragment of brick surface, improves contact area and strengthens frictional force, and this distortion place of strain place and fragment of brick forms a kind of the next mutual clamping of, and the clamping fragment of brick is more firm.
Matrix of the present invention can for diaphragm cylinder, can be installed in diaphragm cylinder on the flat board for a kind of rectangular flat, and has through hole and the air chamber A of diaphragm cylinder is communicated with pulsometer on flat board; For rubber, then only rubber need be fixed on dull and stereotyped going up and get final product.
In sum, the present invention has the following advantages compared to existing technology: the clamping plate surface at brick-clamping device clamps fragment of brick with elastomer, thereby elastomer can be in response to the concrete shape in fragment of brick surface corresponding deformation, not only improve contact area and strengthen frictional force, and this distortion place of this strain place of this cramping body and fragment of brick also forms a kind of the next mutual clamping of, make the clamping fragment of brick more firm, have firm, the easy to use characteristics of clamping fragment of brick.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the single clamping plate of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the amplification view of C-C.
Fig. 4 is the working state figure of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is user mode figure of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 clamping plate, 11 matrixes, 111 potholes, 12 cramping bodies, 121 diaphragms, 1211 openings, 1212 clamping faces, 1213 grooves, 122 pressing plate A air chamber B fragments of brick.
The specific embodiment
Most preferred embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, brick-clamping device comprises two clamping plate 1 and a kind of drive unit, 1 pair of distribution of two clamping plate, and described clamping plate 1 comprise matrix 11 and cramping body 12, and cramping body 12 is a kind of elastomer, and it is positioned on the matrix 11 and with drive unit and is in transmission connection.This cramping body 12 is a kind of diaphragm cylinder, and drive unit is a kind of pulsometer, and diaphragm cylinder is symmetrically distributed on the matrix 11, and is connected with pulsometer, and matrix 11 is the flat board of rectangle, two dull and stereotyped secured in parallel.Six diaphragm cylinders 12 that distribute on the one flat plate, three diaphragm cylinders 12 on the one flat plate can fragments of brick of clamping, are divided into 12 diaphragm cylinders 12 of cloth on the flat board of two secured in parallel, two fragments of brick of clamping simultaneously.
With reference to Fig. 3, diaphragm cylinder has diaphragm 121, pressing plate 122, diaphragm 121 is for having the cavity body of opening 1211, pressing plate 122 is positioned at the cavity of diaphragm 121, and is connected with dull and stereotyped by securing member, simultaneously diaphragm 121 is fixed on the flat board, form air chamber A between diaphragm 121 and the pressing plate 122, air chamber A is communicated with pulsometer, has passage on the flat board of fixing diaphragm 121, and air chamber A just is communicated with pulsometer by this passage.Diaphragm 121 is a kind of rectangular enclosure body, and opening 1211 is positioned at a sidewall of rectangle, and another sidewall relative with this opening 1211 is clamping face 1212, and the surface of this clamping face 1212 has the groove 1213 that a ring encloses.Have the rectangle pothole 1213 that matches with diaphragm cylinder on the flat board, diaphragm cylinder 12 is nested in this pothole 1213.Diaphragm 121 is a kind of elastomeric material, and this elastomeric material is a rubber.Pressing plate 122 is connected with dull and stereotyped by threaded connector, fixes by two screws between pressing plate 122 and flat board, and screw runs through dull and stereotyped and is connected with pressing plate 122, thereby when pressing plate 122 and flat board are fixed, pressing plate 122 is clamped in diaphragm 121 on the flat board.
With reference to Fig. 4, when pulsometer is inflated diaphragm cylinder, diaphragm 121 expands, owing to have groove 1213 around the clamping face 1212 of diaphragm 121, make that this clamping face 1212 is thinner with the fillet of each adjacent surface, thereby fillet at first deforms when diaphragm 121 expands, and makes clamping face 1212 parallel heaving to guarantee that clamping face 1212 and fragment of brick have maximum contact area.
With reference to Fig. 5, brick-clamping device with diaphragm cylinder, not only can be used to carry fragment of brick, but also can be used on the brickmaking machine, when the more fragment of brick of brickmaking machine one-shot forming, use this brick-clamping device once to take out. and at the tow sides of matrix 11 diaphragm cylinder that all distributes. when one-time formed fragment of brick is four column distributions, five matrix 11 secured in parallel, fragment of brick B is between two matrixes 11. be distributed in the matrix 11 of both sides, it only has diaphragm cylinder on a side, and three matrixes 11 in the middle of being positioned at all have diaphragm cylinder on two side.
It is same as the prior art that present embodiment is not stated part.
Claims (9)
1. brick-clamping device comprises two clamping plate (1) and a kind of drive unit, and two clamping plate (1) distribute relatively, be characterised in that, clamping plate (1) comprise matrix (11) and cramping body (12), and cramping body (12) is a kind of elastomer, and it is positioned at matrix (11) and upward and with drive unit (2) is in transmission connection.
2. brick-clamping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, cramping body (12) is a kind of diaphragm cylinder, drive unit is a kind of pulsometer, diaphragm cylinder is symmetrically distributed on the matrix (11), and is connected with pulsometer, and the matrix of two symmetries (11) then relative fixed distributes.
3. brick-clamping device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, diaphragm cylinder has diaphragm (121), pressing plate (122), for to have the cavity body of opening (1211), pressing plate (122) is positioned at the cavity of diaphragm (121) to diaphragm (121), and be connected with matrix (11) by securing member, simultaneously diaphragm (121) is fixed on the matrix (11), forms air chamber A between diaphragm (121) and the pressing plate (122), air chamber A is communicated with pulsometer.
4. brick-clamping device according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, diaphragm (121) is a kind of rectangular enclosure body, its opening (1211) is positioned at a sidewall of rectangle, another sidewall relative with this opening (1211) is clamping face (1212), and the surface of this clamping face (1212) has the groove (1213) that ring encloses.
5. brick-clamping device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, has the pothole (111) that matches with diaphragm cylinder on the matrix (11), and diaphragm cylinder is nested in this pothole (111).
6. brick-clamping device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, matrix (11) is gone up one to three diaphragm cylinder that distributes.
7. brick-clamping device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, pressing plate (122) is connected with matrix (11) by threaded connector.
8. brick-clamping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, cramping body (12) is a kind of rubber, and rubber is fixed on the matrix (11), and a side group body (11) is fixing, and opposite side matrix (11) is connected with drive unit by transmission mechanism.
9. brick-clamping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described matrix (11) is a kind of rectangular flat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610040079A CN1843730B (en) | 2006-04-26 | 2006-04-26 | Brick-clamping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610040079A CN1843730B (en) | 2006-04-26 | 2006-04-26 | Brick-clamping device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1843730A CN1843730A (en) | 2006-10-11 |
| CN1843730B true CN1843730B (en) | 2010-05-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200610040079A Expired - Fee Related CN1843730B (en) | 2006-04-26 | 2006-04-26 | Brick-clamping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1843730B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101195254B (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2010-05-19 | 福建海源自动化机械股份有限公司 | Brick clamping device of brick-making machine |
| CN106229798A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-12-14 | 中国工程物理研究院激光聚变研究中心 | There is frequency-doubling crystal clamping device and the installation method of low additional deformation |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2394042Y (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2000-08-30 | 武汉凯迪电力股份有限公司 | Pneumatic actuator |
| DE10015088A1 (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-11 | Dorstener Maschf Ag | Producing method for porous concrete body involves hardening cuboidal cake in vertical position after bottom layer is removed |
| DE10019726A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-11-08 | Dorstener Maschf Ag | Method and separating device for producing aerated concrete bodies from a cake cut into pieces of cake along separating surfaces |
| CN2796989Y (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2006-07-19 | 李良光 | Brick clamping apparatus |
-
2006
- 2006-04-26 CN CN200610040079A patent/CN1843730B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2394042Y (en) * | 1999-09-09 | 2000-08-30 | 武汉凯迪电力股份有限公司 | Pneumatic actuator |
| DE10015088A1 (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-11 | Dorstener Maschf Ag | Producing method for porous concrete body involves hardening cuboidal cake in vertical position after bottom layer is removed |
| DE10019726A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-11-08 | Dorstener Maschf Ag | Method and separating device for producing aerated concrete bodies from a cake cut into pieces of cake along separating surfaces |
| CN2796989Y (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2006-07-19 | 李良光 | Brick clamping apparatus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1843730A (en) | 2006-10-11 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HAIYUAN AUTOMATIC MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD., Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LI LIANGGUANG Effective date: 20070824 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20070824 Address after: 350000 No. 16 Jinzhou North Road, Jinshan Industrial Zone, Fujian, Fuzhou, China Applicant after: Fujian Haiyaun Automatic Machines Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 350000 No. 54, 160 Gulou District, Fujian, Fuzhou Applicant before: Li Liangguang |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100512 Termination date: 20180426 |