CN1837611A - Sludge pump and its operation method - Google Patents

Sludge pump and its operation method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1837611A
CN1837611A CN 200610026010 CN200610026010A CN1837611A CN 1837611 A CN1837611 A CN 1837611A CN 200610026010 CN200610026010 CN 200610026010 CN 200610026010 A CN200610026010 A CN 200610026010A CN 1837611 A CN1837611 A CN 1837611A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
main oil
hydraulic
commutation
oil pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 200610026010
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100445559C (en
Inventor
徐沛良
胡小其
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liugong Construction Machinery Jiangsu Co ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI HONGDELI MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI HONGDELI MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI HONGDELI MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CNB2006100260108A priority Critical patent/CN100445559C/en
Publication of CN1837611A publication Critical patent/CN1837611A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100445559C publication Critical patent/CN100445559C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

The invention relates to a silt pump and relative operation method, which comprises a pumping system, an electric system and a hydraulic system. It is characterized in that: the pumping system uses two motors to drive the hydraulic pump, and via the bottom bracket, the front bank, the diesel oil bank, the side gate, the hydraulic oil bank and the diesel oil engine to form the power device of pumping system with mechanical connection; the power device and the pumping part are independent which are connected via hydraulic tubes; said hydraulic system uses two main pumps while each one can be used lonely; said electric system uses PLC programmable control system. The invention has high intelligent degrees of dual-power system and dual-main axle pumping system, with energy-saving, high efficiency and wider application.

Description

A kind of sludge pump and operation method thereof
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of slurry pump, particularly disclose a kind of sludge pump and operation method thereof, be applied to pumping mobile poor, viscosity is high, slump is low, the bottom silt of suction difference, sludge etc.
Two, background technique:
In recent years, the economy in coastal cities has obtained significant progress, and also in continuous increase, taking " reclaiming fields from the sea " to become the city increases one of method of available land resource to the demand of land resources.In the past taked that " cut into a mountain and fetch earth " construction equipment is many, cost is high, long in time limit, destruction environmental protection more.The traditional slurry pump of present domestic employing " fetching earth in the inland sea " operation is single, and the material that is transported on the work surface contains up to 90% moisture content, only can utilize less than 10% mud.Efficient is low and cause the working surface sedimentation easily.This just requires a kind of new-type mortar conveying equipment, must satisfy high pressure, big discharge capacity, non-stop-machine industrial pump requirement in 20 hours.
Three, summary of the invention:
The present invention has designed a kind of mud transfer pump of novel concept according to the market demand, discloses a kind of sludge pump and operation method thereof.Characteristics of the present invention: 1. can satisfy high pressure, big discharge capacity, the harsh requirement of construction continuously; 2. mechanical electronic hydraulic integrated, intelligent design ID; 3. use commutation emission reduction technology and reduce the hydraulic shock that commutation produces to greatest extent; 4. pumping system and power plant are relatively independent, connect two partly with hydraulic pipe line.Product service clearance of the present invention increases, and is beneficial to very much in the cabin of dredging and arranges.The quantity delivered of this product reaches 330m 3/ h can continuous operation, has effectively satisfied the job requirements that " fetching earth in the inland sea " generous amount high efficiency is carried.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of sludge pump, comprise pumping system, electrical system and hydraulic system, it is characterized in that: described pumping system adopts two motors to drive the hydraulic-pressure pump group respectively, by underframe, the protecgulum cabinet, diesel fuel tanks, side door, hydraulic oil container and diesel engine are formed the power plant of pumping system by mechanical connection, be located at the pumping underframe and the master cylinder on right side, the conveying cylinder of taking back in the middle part of being positioned at and the conveyor piston of cylinder, carry the distribution oil cylinder and the hopper of cylinder left end and carry the washing chamber that is provided with between cylinder and the master cylinder to form the transfer unit of pumping system by mechanical connection, described power plant and transfer unit two are partly separate, between connect by hydraulic tubing, described hydraulic system adopts two cover main oil pumps, main oil pump and unlatching ball valve, electro-hydraulic reversing valve and master cylinder are connected to become the main oil pump loop, every cover main oil pump loop can be used separately, also can collaborate to use, can receive the commutation inductor of main oil cylinder piston bar commutation signal in the setting of main oil cylinder piston bar side, the circuit of commutation inductor and main oil pump is connected with the PLC programmable controller.
The operation method of sludge pump, described electrical system adopts programmable control method work, it is characterized in that: the power plant of described pumping system provide hydraulic pressure can drive the master cylinder motion, master cylinder drive conveyor piston stretches out together or withdraws, the conveying cylinder is back and forth released or sucked to mud in the hopper, be pressed onto the discharge port of hopper by distributing the oil cylinder reciprocating reversing; Described hydraulic system commutation emission reduction method is that the main oil cylinder piston bar will be will be withdrawn into the oil cylinder bottom time, detect the commutation signal of main oil cylinder piston bar by the commutation inductor, the commutation inductor is transferred to the PLC programmable controller with commutation signal, PLC programmable controller output order, reduce the proportional electromagnetic valve electric current output in the main oil pump loop, thereby reduce the output quantity of main oil pump, guarantee that main oil return commutation transient peak pressure is lower than 1.8MPa.
Described main oil pump comprises proportional electromagnetic valve, piston cylinder and swash plate, and the circuit of said elements is parallel with one another, and proportional electromagnetic valve spool right-hand member has spring, and piston rod is arranged in the piston cylinder, has mechanical connection between piston rod and swash plate.
Described PLC programmable controller reduces the output current of proportional electromagnetic valve, under the effect of the spring force of proportional electromagnetic valve core right-hand member, spool is moved to left, spool is in right position, the oil circuit conducting of proportional electromagnetic valve two ends, main oil pump outlet pressure oil, eject through the piston rod of proportional electromagnetic valve piston cylinder, cause the swash plate angle of inclination to reduce, promptly reduce the output quantity of main oil pump, the purpose that output flow reduces when reaching the electro-hydraulic reversing valve commutation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: electrical system adopts the PLC programmable control system.Hybrid power system of the present invention, two main oil pump output unit are compared with the single action power system of prior art, single oil pump device, and intelligent degree is higher, works alone between the element, does not interfere with each other; Twin diesel has kept the rotating speed unanimity.Product of the present invention has showed the characteristics energy-conservation, efficient, intelligent, that labor strength is low in running job, enclosing the seawater profit on a large scale, and sludge is carried in the operation, and it will be promoted and use widely.Product entire machine design novelty of the present invention, elegant in appearance, become innovative product in the market.
Four, description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a pumping system power plant left view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is pumping system power plant right elevations of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is pumping system transfer unit plan views of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is pumping system transfer unit plan views of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is working principle skeleton diagrams of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 6 is reversing impact fundamental diagrams that the present invention reduces hydraulic system.
Five, embodiment:
The sludge pump technology with regard to its structure and performance, mainly is divided into three parts: pumping system, hydraulic system and electrical system.
Pumping system of the present invention adopts double dynamical, drives the hydraulic-pressure pump group respectively, makes pumping work more powerful, and system is more reliable.Electrical system adopts the PLC programmable control system, has prolonged time between failures.Hydraulic system is provided with main oil pump pressure cut off and safety valve double security device.Effectively raise the reliability of complete machine.The present invention is an example with MPS330 type sludge pump.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1,2,3,4, the power plant and the pumping system of sludge pump of the present invention are relatively independent, and the two large divisions adopts hydraulic pipe line to connect.The power plant of forming sludge pump by underframe 1, preceding cover frame 2, diesel fuel tanks 3, side door 4, hydraulic oil container 5 and diesel engine 6 by mechanical coupling.The pumping system of forming sludge pump by pumping underframe 7, conveyor piston 8, distribution oil cylinder 9, hopper 10, master cylinder 11, washing chamber 12 and conveying cylinder 13 by mechanical coupling.Power plant provide hydraulic energy and the operation by electric system control pumping system to pumping system.Power plant are done toward complex line by the master cylinder 11 of hydraulic system and electric system control pumping system and are pushed and draw back motion, the conveyor piston 8-that master cylinder 11 drives mechanical connection rises and pushes and draw back, make the high viscosity mud of the pbz polymer solid particle in the hopper 10 be inhaled into and carry cylinder 13, simultaneously opposite side is carried the high viscosity mud in the cylinder to be transported to discharge port by S pipe distributing valve.Distribute oil cylinder 9 to drive S pipe distributing valve and the action of master cylinder 11 synchronous coordinations by mechanical connection.Do action and so forth, the high viscosity mud in the hopper 10 is transported to discharge port continuously.Between washing chamber 12 and hopper 10, guaranteed intensity and firm with the pull bar connection.Hopper 10 adopts the streamline design, has improved the suction of carrying cylinder 13.The present invention designs for " fetching earth in the inland sea " encloses extra large operation, and pumping system and power system are taked the split design, is convenient to arrangement in the maintenance of equipment and the cabin.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 5, (arrow points is the mobile direction of hydraulic oil), the present invention adopts two motors to drive two cover oil pump groups respectively, two main oil pumps interflow amount reaches 870 liters/minute, opens ball valve 20 at the oil pump oil outlet to installing respectively between the valve group, and the oil pump group can singly be overlapped use, also can collaborate to use, when cover power plant break down, only need close this table oil pump group to the unlatching ball valve between the valve group, another set of power plant still can work independently.Both satisfy the demand of high pressure, big discharge capacity, improved pumping system master's reliability again.While is the actual conditions of quantity delivered as required, and decision uses a cover or two cover power to come work, has played energy-conservation effect.
With reference to the accompanying drawings 6, design of Hydraulic System of the present invention is an open type double loop hydraulic system, reduces the reversing impact of hydraulic system.
Two main oil pumps 16, theoretical output flow reach 870 liters/minute, and the hydraulic oil of so big flow inevitably produces bigger hydraulic shock when electro-hydraulic reversing valve 15 commutations, influence the working life of main oil pump 16, electro-hydraulic reversing valve 15 and Sealing.Technology that the present invention has designed a kind of " commutation emission reduction ", when the piston rod of master cylinder 11 will be withdrawn into the oil cylinder bottom, commutation inductor 14 detects the position signal of master cylinder 11 piston rods, be transferred to PLC programmable controller 21, PLC programmable controller 21 reduces the output current of proportional electromagnetic valve 17, proportional electromagnetic valve 17 is under the effect of right-hand member spring force, spool is moved to left, spool is in right position, proportional electromagnetic valve 17 two ends oil circuit conductings, main oil pump 16 outlet pressure oil eject through the piston rod of proportional electromagnetic valve 17 with piston cylinder 19, cause swash plate 18 angles of inclination to reduce, (because the angular dimension that swash plate tilts, directly the output of decision oil pump flow is how much), the purpose that output flow reduces when reaching electro-hydraulic reversing valve 15 commutations makes the surge pressure of oil return reduce to 1.8MPa by original 3MPa.Described PLC programmable controller is the commercially available prod, the 6ES7214-1AD21-0XB0 type PLC programmable controller that adopts Siemens to produce.The present invention is not described further.Main oil pump 16, proportional electromagnetic valve 17, swash plate 18 and piston cylinder 19 are formed the oil pump groups, adopt the A11VLO190LRDU2 model oil pump group of German BOSCH-REXROTH company.Main oil system system employing double pump of the present invention interflow, big flow is exported, and has guaranteed the commutation number of times of long stroke master cylinder 11, has satisfied the requirement that high pressure, big discharge capacity are exported.The big capacity accumulator of oscillation system utilization makes 9 swings of distribution oil cylinder strong to distributing oil cylinder 9 fuel feeding, guarantees super large, the commutation of overweight S valve rapidly, reliably.
If the initial of main oil pump 16 beginning emission reduction certainly will influence the output flow of main oil pump 16 too early, lower efficiency, as the time after reaching the effect that reduces impact peak value late.In order accurately to determine the time, when the present invention's design will be withdrawn into the oil cylinder bottom at master cylinder 11 piston rods, detect the position signal of master cylinder 11 piston rods by commutation inductor 14, after detecting signal, signal is transferred to PLC programmable controller 21, PLC programmable controller 21 output orders, reduce the output of control ratio solenoid valve 17 electric currents, thereby reduce the output flow of main oil pump 16, after treating that electro-hydraulic reversing valve 15 commutations finish, main oil pump 16 output hydraulic oil are through transposition back electro-hydraulic reversing valve 15, the piston rod of withdrawal master cylinder 11 bottoms is released, commutation inductor 14 detects the position signal of master cylinder 11 piston rods once more, is transferred to PLC programmable controller 21 again, PLC programmable controller 21 output orders, scaling up solenoid valve 17 electric currents output at once, the output flow of main oil pump 16 is to maximum.When load test, determined the movement velocity of master cylinder 11 piston rods, finally measured zero-time.
Electrical system of the present invention adopts the PLC programmable control system. Hybrid power system of the present invention, two main oil pump output dress Put with the single-power system of prior art, single oil pump device and compare, intelligent degree is higher, works alone between the element, no Interfere with each other; Twin diesel has kept rotating speed consistent.
Product of the present invention has showed the advantage energy-conservation, efficient, intelligent, that labor strength is low in running job, at big model That encloses encloses the seawater profit, and sludge is carried in the operation, and it will be promoted and use widely.

Claims (4)

1. sludge pump, comprise pumping system, electrical system and hydraulic system, it is characterized in that: described pumping system adopts two motors to drive the hydraulic-pressure pump group respectively, by underframe, the protecgulum cabinet, diesel fuel tanks, side door, hydraulic oil container and diesel engine are formed the power plant of pumping system by mechanical connection, be located at the pumping underframe and the master cylinder on right side, the conveying cylinder of taking back in the middle part of being positioned at and the conveyor piston of cylinder, carry the distribution oil cylinder and the hopper of cylinder left end and carry the washing chamber that is provided with between cylinder and the master cylinder to form the transfer unit of pumping system by mechanical connection, described power plant and transfer unit two are partly separate, between connect by hydraulic tubing, described hydraulic system adopts two cover main oil pumps, main oil pump and unlatching ball valve, electro-hydraulic reversing valve and master cylinder are connected to become the main oil pump loop, every cover main oil pump loop can be used separately, also can collaborate to use, can receive the commutation inductor of main oil cylinder piston bar commutation signal in the setting of main oil cylinder piston bar side, the circuit of commutation inductor and main oil pump is connected with the PLC programmable controller.
2. a kind of sludge pump according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main oil pump comprises proportional electromagnetic valve, piston cylinder and swash plate, and the circuit of said elements is parallel with one another, and proportional electromagnetic valve spool right-hand member has spring, piston rod is arranged in the piston cylinder, have mechanical connection between piston rod and swash plate.
3. the operation method of claim 1 or 2 described sludge pumps, described electrical system adopts the PLC programmable control system, it is characterized in that: the power plant of described pumping system provide hydraulic pressure can drive the master cylinder motion, master cylinder drive conveyor piston stretches out together or withdraws, the conveying cylinder is back and forth released or sucked to mud in the hopper, be pressed onto the discharge port of hopper by distributing the oil cylinder reciprocating reversing; Described hydraulic system commutation emission reduction method is that the main oil cylinder piston bar will be will be withdrawn into the oil cylinder bottom time, detect the commutation signal of main oil cylinder piston bar by the commutation inductor, the commutation inductor is transferred to the PLC programmable controller with commutation signal, PLC programmable controller output order, reduce the proportional electromagnetic valve electric current output in the main oil pump loop, thereby reduce the output quantity of main oil pump, guarantee that main oil return commutation transient peak pressure is lower than 1.8MPa.
4. the operation method of sludge pump according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described PLC programmable controller reduces the output current of proportional electromagnetic valve, under the effect of the spring force of proportional electromagnetic valve spool right-hand member, spool is moved to left, spool is in right position, the oil circuit conducting of proportional electromagnetic valve two ends, main oil pump outlet pressure oil, eject through the piston rod of proportional electromagnetic valve piston cylinder, cause the swash plate angle of inclination to reduce, promptly reduce the output quantity of main oil pump, the purpose that output flow reduces when reaching the electro-hydraulic reversing valve commutation.
CNB2006100260108A 2006-04-25 2006-04-25 Sludge pump and its operation method Expired - Fee Related CN100445559C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100260108A CN100445559C (en) 2006-04-25 2006-04-25 Sludge pump and its operation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100260108A CN100445559C (en) 2006-04-25 2006-04-25 Sludge pump and its operation method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1837611A true CN1837611A (en) 2006-09-27
CN100445559C CN100445559C (en) 2008-12-24

Family

ID=37015099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2006100260108A Expired - Fee Related CN100445559C (en) 2006-04-25 2006-04-25 Sludge pump and its operation method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN100445559C (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011127805A1 (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-10-20 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Power unit and controlling method therefor
CN102275493A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-12-14 上海三一科技有限公司 Dynamical system with two engines and crane comprising dynamical system
CN101586571B (en) * 2009-04-22 2012-02-08 李新桥 automatic stop control system after the blockage of sludge pump
CN102767502A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-07 中联重科股份有限公司 Double-power pumping system and vehicle-mounted pumping device
CN111060422A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 葛洲坝中固科技股份有限公司 Sludge outward transport detection device and method

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000094432A (en) * 1998-09-24 2000-04-04 Uchida Hydraulics Co Ltd Driving controlling method for mixer drum driven by engine
CN1256511C (en) * 2003-07-18 2006-05-17 上海鸿得利机械制造有限公司 Vehicle mounted concrete transfer pump
CN2714363Y (en) * 2004-05-24 2005-08-03 北京嘉捷源技术开发有限公司 Rear driven mixed power vehicle with a diesel motor and a hydraulic system in parallel
CN1715651A (en) * 2004-06-29 2006-01-04 上海鸿得利机械制造有限公司 Cantilever crane type concrete transport pump

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101586571B (en) * 2009-04-22 2012-02-08 李新桥 automatic stop control system after the blockage of sludge pump
WO2011127805A1 (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-10-20 长沙中联重工科技发展股份有限公司 Power unit and controlling method therefor
CN102275493A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-12-14 上海三一科技有限公司 Dynamical system with two engines and crane comprising dynamical system
CN102767502A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-07 中联重科股份有限公司 Double-power pumping system and vehicle-mounted pumping device
CN102767502B (en) * 2012-08-02 2015-09-02 中联重科股份有限公司 Double dynamical pumping system and vehicle carried type pumping equipment
CN111060422A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-24 葛洲坝中固科技股份有限公司 Sludge outward transport detection device and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100445559C (en) 2008-12-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103253839B (en) Petroleum exploitation sludge re-injection method for innocent treatment
CN100575717C (en) A kind of energy-saving type shield hydraulic control system that adopts hydraulic transformer
CN100445559C (en) Sludge pump and its operation method
CN201963534U (en) Hydraulic control device for concrete pump
CN104806588B (en) Dual-pump flow-converging hydraulic control system
CN103047101B (en) Slurry pump exclusively for bauxite ore washing tailing slurry dry method processing and processing system and method thereof
CN203130399U (en) Shutoff and driving adjusting device using water injection pump as power
CN103470557A (en) Hydraulic rotary braking energy-saving control system
CN105909578A (en) Hydraulic system of stern operation platform
CN201125403Y (en) Loading apparatus load sensing energy-saving hydraulic system
CN107013535A (en) A kind of pressure Self Matching energy utility system
CN204664017U (en) Synchronous compression pressurize continued compensation and relief circuit
CN103306642B (en) Numerical control and energy saving is without rod beam-pumping unit
CN108317114A (en) A kind of automobile-used feeding equipment control system of sand throwing fire extinguishing
CN202348801U (en) Dual-pump dual-loop full-liquid-control reversing hydraulic control system
CN1757915A (en) Ground dual-pressure hydraulic filling booster pump
CN202001240U (en) Energy-saving concrete conveying pump
CN103711172B (en) The quantitative combining hydraulic system of loader four pump
CN207774364U (en) A kind of deep-sea ores lifting system storage bin with material guide device
CN201521423U (en) Automatic pump reversing control mechanism of concrete conveying pump
CN2206842Y (en) Hydraulic bellows pump
CN109501376A (en) A kind of double-pump type power device for garbage-compressing
CN101865102B (en) Automatic hydraulic augmented injection pump
CN108045988A (en) A kind of deep-sea ores lifting system storage bin with material guide device
CN201152294Y (en) Energy-saving -type shielding hydraulic control apparatus adopting hydraulic transformer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 201201 No. 277 Jinfeng Road, Shanghai, Pudong New Area

Patentee after: SHANGHAI HONGDELI HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201201 No. 277 Jinfeng Road, Shanghai, Pudong New Area

Patentee before: SHANGHAI HOLD HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180209

Address after: Binhai Industrial Park Economic Development Zone Qidong city Jiangsu province 226200 city of Nantong Road No. 18

Patentee after: LIUGONG CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY JIANGSU CO.,LTD.

Address before: 201201 No. 277 Jinfeng Road, Shanghai, Pudong New Area

Patentee before: SHANGHAI HONGDELI HEAVY INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081224