CN1837544A - Plastering machine - Google Patents

Plastering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1837544A
CN1837544A CN 200510042582 CN200510042582A CN1837544A CN 1837544 A CN1837544 A CN 1837544A CN 200510042582 CN200510042582 CN 200510042582 CN 200510042582 A CN200510042582 A CN 200510042582A CN 1837544 A CN1837544 A CN 1837544A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastering
spatula
plate
face envelope
moulding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 200510042582
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张兴波
张兴刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 200510042582 priority Critical patent/CN1837544A/en
Publication of CN1837544A publication Critical patent/CN1837544A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a rendering machine, which comprises a lifter, an ash feeder, and a rendering device. Said rendering device comprises a bracket, a surface sealing, and a rendering plate with an inlet, a concave storage room formed by main frame and bottom plate, a pre-rendering blade and a molding rendering blade. The invention has simple and reasonable structure.

Description

Troweling machine
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of troweling machine, belongs to building machinery, is used for the construction of metope cement layer, mortar bed.
Background technology
In architectural decoration construction, realize the mechanization of wall plastering, must solve two important problem: the one, the dropping of mortar; The 2nd, the grieshoch of smearing out wants rule neat.Existing technology all has problems aspect these two.Because mortar has certain fluidity, troweling machine pushes mortar on upright body of wall, makes it very easily to cause dropping of mortar attached on the metope, forms to land ash.The mode of plastering of prior art is from carrying out down.When the apparatus of plastering of troweling machine carries out need leaving metope and getting back to the initialization position after plastered work is up to the body of wall top, work on so that enter the next one program of plastering.At this moment, remain the unnecessary mortar of some in the apparatus of plastering, apparatus of plastering is airtight the contact with mortar on the body of wall in addition, and apparatus of plastering leaves body of wall and can hold the mortar that part smeared on the body of wall and drop simultaneously together with unnecessary mortar, and same formation lands ash.The grieshoch that these mortar also can adhesion bottom have been smeared, and then damage.Consequence is waste material, pollutes, lowers efficiency.Therefore, the problem that mortar drops is as can not get basic solution, just troweling machine can't be used.
Prior art is also unreasonable to the control of mortar, and to making the grieshoch of smearing out inhomogeneous, irregular, artificial post processing task is heavy, has influenced efficient.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is: adopts unique mode of plastering, provides a kind of novel troweling machine, it is reached make simply according to this mode of plastering, and rational in infrastructure, be convenient to operation, the purpose that construction quality is good.
Troweling machine of the present invention comprises lifting gear, supplies apparatus for ash and apparatus of plastering.Apparatus of plastering comprises support, face envelope and plastering plate.Charging aperture is arranged on the plastering plate,, a pre-spatula and a moulding spatula are arranged by the umbilicate storage compartment that forms by main body frame and base plate.
The mode of plastering of troweling machine of the present invention promptly earlier from the upper end of body of wall, is plastered downwards until the bottom for plastering from top to bottom, carries out successively, finishes the float work of a face wall.
The plastering plate of described plastering apparatus of plastering machine, profile is rectangle, and comprises square certainly.The both sides and the base of face envelope are corresponding with the both sides and the base profile of plastering plate, and the top of face envelope is the falcate of depression.The base sealing of the base of face envelope and plastering plate is hinged, and the two side of face envelope and the two side of plastering plate fasten airtight sliding-contact.So, the face envelope covers on the plastering plate, forms the structure of bottom and three slipper seals in both sides, upper opening.The face envelope can be axle with the base of plastering plate, and outwards upset also can serve as that axle fastens with plastering plate with the base of plastering plate.
The top of face envelope is an elastic abrasion-proof material.
The main body frame of plastering plate and base plate are formed the storage compartment of depression.The storage compartment carries out suitable storage to mortar, guarantees to have at any time when plastering the material supply, the uniformity that assurance is smeared, also suitable adaptation to metope.When metope was uneven, the effect meeting of storage compartment was more obvious.In order further to strengthen this kind effect, the base plate of storage compartment can be made by elastomeric material.
Pre-spatula and moulding spatula are arranged on the main body frame of plastering plate.Pre-spatula is by torsion spring, clamp and leg control; The moulding spatula directly is fixed on the main body frame.
The effect of pre-plaster trowel is that mortar is carried out smearing the first time, makes mortar carry out primary distribution earlier on body of wall.The effect of moulding spatula is on this basis, and distribute and smear pressure the second time of carrying out mortar, makes mortar smooth, evenly, be distributed on the body of wall densely.
The present invention is simple and reasonable, can realize top-down straight line construction, and no dead angle has solved the problem that original technology mortar drops well, and plastering quality and efficient are greatly improved.Simultaneously, this kind technology is convenient to construction, and safe and reliable, conformability is good.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, one embodiment of the invention apparatus of plastering structural representation;
The plastering plate schematic diagram of Fig. 2, apparatus of plastering;
Fig. 3, Fig. 2 right view;
The face envelope schematic diagram of Fig. 4, apparatus of plastering;
Fig. 5, Fig. 4 right view;
The attached view of Fig. 6, Fig. 4.
Among the figure: 1, face envelope 2, plastering plate 3, discharging opening 4, pre-spatula 5, moulding spatula 6, support 7, charging aperture 8, main body frame 9, plastering plate bottom 10, plastering plate sidewall 11, torsion spring 12, clamp 13, pre-spatula leg 14, face are sealed up limit 15, face envelope sidewall 16, face envelope flange 17, face envelope crossbeam 18, storage compartment 19, base plate down.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the foregoing description accompanying drawing
Shown in Fig. 1,2,4, troweling machine of the present invention comprises lifting gear, supplies apparatus for ash and apparatus of plastering.Apparatus of plastering is made up of support 6, face envelope 1 and plastering plate 2.Plastering plate is rectangle.Charging aperture 7 is arranged on the plastering plate,, the pre-spatula 4 by clamp 12, torsion spring 11 and leg 13 controls is housed on the main body frame 8, fixing moulding spatula 5 is arranged by the umbilicate storage compartment 18 that forms by main body frame 8 and base plate 19.The two side 15 of face envelope 1 is connected as a single entity by crossbeam 17, top 14, following flange 16, and top 14 is the falcate of depression, is made by elastic abrasion-proof material.Following flange 16 is soft connection material, and is hinged with bottom 9 sealings of plastering plate.The two side 15 of face envelope is forgiven fastening to the two side 10 of plastering plate.Because the top 14 of face envelope is the falcate of depression, thereby formed a low high asymmetric discharging opening 3 with the moulding spatula 5 of plastering plate.
During construction, the support 6 on the apparatus of plastering connects together the lifting gear of apparatus of plastering and troweling machine.Face envelope 1 on the apparatus of plastering is in the face of metope, and the moulding spatula just 5 of the top of apparatus of plastering is nearer from body of wall, and following far away from body of wall, shape has a certain degree.When the mortar that provides for apparatus for ash entered the storage compartment 18 of plastering plate incessantly by charging aperture 7, because pressure increases gradually, face envelope pressurized outwards overturn, and face is sealed up limit 14 and is attached on the body of wall.Because the bottom of face envelope and the bottom and the both sides of both sides and plastering plate are airtight flexible connection, the top 14 of the two side 15 of face envelope and face envelope has stoped dropping of mortar, mortar can only contact with body of wall by ash hole 3, and mortar promptly is put on the metope by moulding spatula 5 when breaking away from ash hole 3, does not form so land mortar.At this moment, the lifting gear drive apparatus of plastering of troweling machine begins descending by the top of body of wall, pre-spatula 4 on the plastering plate is carried out the distribution first time to mortar and is smeared pressure under the control of torsion spring 11, clamp 12, leg 13, and moulding spatula 5 is carried out smearing the second time molded thereupon.
When apparatus of plastering when the top of body of wall goes downwards to the bottom, the float work of this program is just accused and is finished.Apparatus of plastering leaves metope and enters next working programme with lifting gear together.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of troweling machine comprises lifting gear, supplies apparatus for ash and apparatus of plastering.Apparatus of plastering comprises support, face envelope and plastering plate.Charging aperture is arranged on the plastering plate,, pre-spatula and moulding spatula are arranged by the storage compartment that forms by main body frame and base plate;
2, troweling machine according to claim 1, its apparatus of plastering are characterised in that the face envelope covers on the plastering plate;
3, troweling machine according to claim 2, its apparatus of plastering are characterised in that the bottom of face envelope and the bottom of plastering plate are that sealing is hinged, and the two side of face envelope and the two side of plastering plate are airtight sliding-contact;
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described troweling machines, its apparatus of plastering is characterised in that the corresponding contact in bottom and both sides of the bottom of face envelope and both sides and plastering plate; The top of face envelope is the curved month type of depression, with the asymmetric discharging opening of the common composition of the moulding spatula of plastering plate top;
5, troweling machine according to claim 4, its apparatus of plastering have been characterised in that pre-spatula and moulding spatula;
6, according to claim 1,2,3,4,5 described troweling machines, the external form that is characterized as of its apparatus of plastering is rectangle;
7, require described troweling machine according to aforesaid right, it is characterized in that the mode of plastering is for carrying out from top to bottom.
CN 200510042582 2005-03-22 2005-03-22 Plastering machine Pending CN1837544A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510042582 CN1837544A (en) 2005-03-22 2005-03-22 Plastering machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510042582 CN1837544A (en) 2005-03-22 2005-03-22 Plastering machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1837544A true CN1837544A (en) 2006-09-27

Family

ID=37015041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200510042582 Pending CN1837544A (en) 2005-03-22 2005-03-22 Plastering machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1837544A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104989087A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-21 深圳市深装总装饰工程工业有限公司 Automatic sizing trowel
CN110206283A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-06 青岛黄海学院 A kind of apparatus of plastering for the robot that plasters

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104989087A (en) * 2015-07-31 2015-10-21 深圳市深装总装饰工程工业有限公司 Automatic sizing trowel
CN104989087B (en) * 2015-07-31 2017-07-28 深圳市深装总装饰股份有限公司 Automatic sizing trowel
CN110206283A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-09-06 青岛黄海学院 A kind of apparatus of plastering for the robot that plasters

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication