CN1834551A - Solar heat pump air conditioning integral system - Google Patents
Solar heat pump air conditioning integral system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1834551A CN1834551A CN 200610050059 CN200610050059A CN1834551A CN 1834551 A CN1834551 A CN 1834551A CN 200610050059 CN200610050059 CN 200610050059 CN 200610050059 A CN200610050059 A CN 200610050059A CN 1834551 A CN1834551 A CN 1834551A
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- heat pump
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a green energy source integrated utilization system. Said system is characterized by that the solar water heater portion and heat pump air-conditioner portion are combined into one body, so that said system not only can provide hot water, but also can provide air conditioning function (including refrigeration and heating), so that said system raises the utilization rate of green energy source.
Description
One, technical field
Solar energy, heat pump air conditioning integral system are collection solar water heater, heat pump, central air-conditioning equal energy source device, by making full use of green energy resource, carry out the comprehensive utilization of energy system of air conditioning, use hot water, it is a kind of system and device of energy savings, particularly relate to the energy saver that different green energy resources is made full use of and complements one another, it belongs to machinery, electronics production, the technical field of comprehensive utilization of energy system and device.
Two, background technology;
1, Chinese patent literature ZL 0 2232651.0 discloses a kind of air source heat pump floor heating device, and it has related to only ground heating device when using timber floor and necessary employing air source heat pump technology, and as the ground paver many restrictions is arranged.
2,, use heat pump techniques to make the existing use of Teat pump boiler separately in addition according to relevant.Using heat pump techniques to make heat pump air conditioner separately also uses.
3, it is investigated and ask the relevant technologies data, up to the present yet there are no and can fully utilize same heat pump as required and can and provide hot water to use for air conditioning, ground heating simultaneously, but or the data and the report of air feed coiler refrigeration and the use of heat supply water.
Three, summary of the invention;
The purpose of the technology of the present invention is to solve and to change the deficiency of public technology and device, change solar water heater, heat pump, the private situation of central air-conditioning singles, make these have in a certain respect the energy, the electrical installation of function and can give full play to advantage separately, again can be with the combination of advantages of the various energy, electrical equipment.In order to reach above purpose, the technology of the present invention has adopted following technical scheme; (1) will be according to the good and bad and restriction of different regions environment and condition, select to use the heat pump (water source and air source) of different heat sources, (2) according to employed geographical position difference, select the solar water heater (pressure-bearing type or non-bearing type or compatible composite type) and the choosing dress Salar light-gathering yarn-plying apparatus of different performance, (3), select to use floor air-conditioning and central air-conditioning according to different habits and customs and ability to shoulder economically.
Select for the optimal solar energy water heater in the integrated system, the technology of the present invention can adopt further technical scheme; Select for use and have Salar light-gathering and become line (2006100497109 new invention technology) device, solar water heater with pressure-bearing type, non pressure-bearing type compatible (2004100842928 new invention technology), it is low that this water heater has a cost, thermal efficiency height, the characteristics that highly versatile, price are not high yet.
Select for the heat pump air conditioner of selecting the best in the integrated system, the technology of the present invention has adopted further technical scheme again; Can be according to the difference of using the zone, the not heat pump of homology (air source, underground water source) is used in selection, in order to adapt to different operating modes, instructions for use, can select one or many off-premises stations to link, open one or more off-premises station with manually or automatically controlling, to reach energy-conservation and purpose that ensure supply.On the concrete function that uses heat pump; Summer is mainly with refrigeration, distributing based on cold air by indoor ceiling type or wall hanging type air coil pipe provides refrigeration service, this moment, the waste of heat pump was that the temperature of discharging at the radiator place is about 60 ℃, can preheat water body in the water inlet pipe like this, used by the water heater hot water supply function again.Winter is mainly to heat water, supply indoor floor air-conditioning is main (or heating air directly by indoor ceiling type or wall-hanging air conditioner supply hot gas), this moment, the waste of heat pump was that what to be discharged at the radiator place is cold air (but also more than 10 ℃), higher certainly than environment temperature, so can add water body in the water inlet pipe in advance equally, can improve the thermal efficiency.The difference that the related heat pump of the technology of the present invention is different from other heat pumps is; The cyclic water tank coil pipe is equipped with at the radiator place of the described heat pump of present technique again, and with water-heater water tank UNICOM, make that the waste of heat pump is that the heated air source of discharging at the radiator place also is fully used.
Select for the central air-conditioning of the best in the integrated system, the technology of the present invention has adopted further technical scheme again; Indoor refrigeration employing is blown a cold wind over downwards from the air puck mouth of pipe at top in summer, makes the indoor temperature uniformity.Indoor heating has been selected (200420022651.2 patent application) technology for use in the winter time, with the floor heating system heating installation is upwards volatilized from underground, meets the natural law that hot-air upwards flows, and increases the comfortableness of human body more.
Technical scheme further below the technology of the present invention also can adopt; Integrated system prepared one 1. or many off-premises stations 1.-N and linking, again with a heating water tank 4. and indoor control unit 3. with the room air coil pipe 6., the ground heat radiation 5. device form.Many of off-premises station group selections are for energy-conservation, can be according to the different periods, Various Seasonal, different working condition requirements arbitrarily manually or computer control automatically and open several.The use of boiler unites two into one heat pump air conditioner and water heater heat-production functions 9..3. indoor main control system is the heart of system, mainly starts to control to make to use.Mechanism (cold) is hot in its control room also also controls circulation by passing (cold) thermal medium with indoor circulation water system (cold) heat, reaches to indoor (cold) thermic devices of loosing to pass (cold) hot water, satisfies the requirement of people to room temperature.Indoor cold scattering device is formed (ceiling type or wall-hanging two kinds of patterns are arranged) by air-coil and air port unit, and the heat radiation heating plant has adopted more comprehensive up-to-date laying process (200420022651.2 patent application) technology.
The technology of the present invention has following advantage and technological progress compared with prior art:
I, with floor heat radiation expand to the ground paver that might conduct heat.
Ii unites two into one solar water heater and heat pump air conditioner, and a tractor serves several purposes is raised the efficiency.
Iii selects many outdoor units to connect, and can satisfy the requirement of big capacity, big function, again can energy savings, reduce expenses.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is solar energy, heat pump air conditioning integral system structural representation
Five, specific embodiment
To specifications shown in the structural representation; According to different function requirements be provided with heat pump outdoor unit 1. or 1.-N work, when running water through 7. at first enter heat pump outdoor unit 1. or 1.-air outlet of N, will cold water flow into solar water heater more 9. after through the water inlet pipe preheating, in the winter time; When heat pump by (cold) hot medium medium and working medium pipeline 2. compressed medium is passed to indoor controller 3. with heat exchanger with the water heating of boiler in 4., again with hot water the ground heating device 5. in circulation heat radiation, ground upwards heating reaches the purpose of indoor heating.In summer; 3. compressed medium is passed to indoor controller, 3. cold water is circulated in 6. at indoor ceiling type or wall-hanging pipeline, by indoor fan coil pipe air port cold wind is sent into downwards from the roof and distributed, reach the purpose of indoor refrigeration in summer by controller.When using air-conditioning, 8. the hot water of boiler in 4. can supply other uses all the time.
Claims (7)
1, solar energy, heat pump air conditioning integral system, be to make full use of green solar water heater and heat pump techniques to reach the comprehensive system that utilizes that cold and heat air is regulated and hot water uses, room temperature lowering when specifically being included in the hot summer and the indoor heating when cold and use hot water apparatus at any time, it is characterized in that: described solar water heater, heat pump air conditioner group and refrigeration, heating plant are a kind of more satisfactory combinations, can reach the purpose of using air-conditioning, hot water to neglect neither.
2, as claim 1 refrigeration cool-down device in described summer, it is characterized in that: described heat pump refrigerating function is circulating water temperature to be dropped to 5 ℃-8 ℃ water at low temperature, with EGR cold water is delivered on the fan coil air port again, make the cold air that is that it blows out, reach cooling effect; The hot-air that utilizes heat pump outdoor unit to discharge simultaneously preheats the water body that enters in the water pipe, makes it have that hot water is available endlessly by solar water heater again.
3, as claim 1 described winter heating device, it is characterized in that: described heat pump heat-production functions, be that the recirculated water in the boiler is warmed up to low-temperature water heating about 35 ℃-60 ℃, pass through EGR, hot water is delivered to the ground heat abstractor, heated up in ground, to regulate the temperature of the interior space; The cold air (than air themperature height) that utilizes the off-premises station of heat pump to discharge simultaneously preheats the water body that enters in the water pipe, makes it have that hot water is available endlessly by solar water heater again.When solar heat is used inadequately, the heating energy and will have part to be used directly as in hot water and to use of heat pump.
4, as solar water heater as described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water heater, be the all-purpose solar water heater of selecting to have pressure-bearing type, non pressure-bearing type compatible, and on the heat absorption function, also can select to use Salar light-gathering to become line (2006100497109) device.
5, select as heat pump as described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat pump, can select to use air source heat pump or water resource heat pump according to the resource situation of different regions.
6, as heat pump group as described in the claim 1, it is characterized in that: described combination is made of one or several units.Unit can be opened one or more according to behaviour in service, has both satisfied refrigeration, heat-production functions, reaches energy-conservation purpose again.
7, as claim 1 described ground heating heat abstractor, it is characterized in that: described earth material is made a general reference all ground pavers that can conduct heat, and comprising: heat transfer ground pavers such as stone material, porcelain material, timber.Described laying process is by the construction of (200420022651.2) technology.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200610050059 CN1834551A (en) | 2006-03-29 | 2006-03-29 | Solar heat pump air conditioning integral system |
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CN 200610050059 CN1834551A (en) | 2006-03-29 | 2006-03-29 | Solar heat pump air conditioning integral system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102042636A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-05-04 | 大连熵立得传热技术有限公司 | Household central heating and water heating device |
CN102213458A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-12 | 王春刚 | Hot-water and floor-heating combined air-conditioning system |
CN103900141A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-02 | 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 | Hybrid energy remote intelligent control heating system |
CN104235930A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-24 | 钟国君 | Multi-heat resource integrated heating system |
CN112594769A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-02 | 三峡大学 | Multi-energy supply device and method based on aluminum micro-channel heat pipe technology |
-
2006
- 2006-03-29 CN CN 200610050059 patent/CN1834551A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102213458A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-12 | 王春刚 | Hot-water and floor-heating combined air-conditioning system |
CN102042636A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2011-05-04 | 大连熵立得传热技术有限公司 | Household central heating and water heating device |
CN103900141A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2014-07-02 | 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 | Hybrid energy remote intelligent control heating system |
CN103900141B (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2016-12-28 | 福州斯狄渢电热水器有限公司 | Energy mix long-distance intelligent control heating system |
CN104235930A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-12-24 | 钟国君 | Multi-heat resource integrated heating system |
CN104235930B (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2017-05-31 | 钟国君 | The integrated heating system of multi-heat source |
CN112594769A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-02 | 三峡大学 | Multi-energy supply device and method based on aluminum micro-channel heat pipe technology |
CN112594769B (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2022-01-04 | 三峡大学 | Multi-energy supply device and method based on aluminum micro-channel heat pipe technology |
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