CN1830159B - 天线阵列校准装置和方法 - Google Patents
天线阵列校准装置和方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1830159B CN1830159B CN2004800221761A CN200480022176A CN1830159B CN 1830159 B CN1830159 B CN 1830159B CN 2004800221761 A CN2004800221761 A CN 2004800221761A CN 200480022176 A CN200480022176 A CN 200480022176A CN 1830159 B CN1830159 B CN 1830159B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- test signal
- antenna
- calibration
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q3/00—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
- H01Q3/26—Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
- H01Q3/267—Phased-array testing or checking devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0837—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using pre-detection combining
- H04B7/0842—Weighted combining
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Radio Transmission System (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Input Circuits Of Receivers And Coupling Of Receivers And Audio Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03017292A EP1503518A1 (en) | 2003-07-30 | 2003-07-30 | Antennas array calibration arrangement and method |
EP03017292.8 | 2003-07-30 | ||
PCT/EP2004/051185 WO2005015771A1 (en) | 2003-07-30 | 2004-06-21 | Antennas array calibration arrangement and method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1830159A CN1830159A (zh) | 2006-09-06 |
CN1830159B true CN1830159B (zh) | 2012-01-11 |
Family
ID=33522314
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2004800221761A Expired - Fee Related CN1830159B (zh) | 2003-07-30 | 2004-06-21 | 天线阵列校准装置和方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP1503518A1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101109630B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1830159B (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE487287T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE602004029896D1 (zh) |
RU (1) | RU2364029C2 (zh) |
UA (1) | UA84705C2 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2005015771A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100445758C (zh) * | 2005-12-06 | 2008-12-24 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 智能天线测试方法及系统 |
DE102007012052B4 (de) * | 2007-03-13 | 2010-06-17 | Siemens Ag | Anordnung zur Ansteuerung von Einzelantennen einer Antennenanordnung |
EP2220782A4 (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2016-11-30 | Intellectual Discovery Co Ltd | MULTIANNUAL SUBSYSTEM FOR SOFTWARE DEFINED RADIO |
CN101304279B (zh) * | 2008-06-30 | 2013-06-12 | 京信通信系统(中国)有限公司 | 射频拉远装置及基站系统 |
CN101674140A (zh) * | 2008-09-08 | 2010-03-17 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 天线校准方法及装置 |
WO2010085854A1 (en) | 2009-02-02 | 2010-08-05 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Hybrid adaptive antenna array |
US9397396B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2016-07-19 | Kathrein-Werke Kg | Radio system and a method for relaying packetized radio signals |
US8140007B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2012-03-20 | Ubidyne, Inc. | Radio system and method for relaying radio signals with a power calibration of transmit radio signals |
US7911376B2 (en) * | 2009-04-01 | 2011-03-22 | Sony Corporation | Systems and methods for antenna array calibration |
US8243851B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2012-08-14 | Ubidyne, Inc. | Radio system and a method for relaying radio signals |
US8396416B2 (en) | 2009-04-01 | 2013-03-12 | Ubidyne, Inc. | Radio system and a method for relaying radio signals |
US8786440B2 (en) | 2009-10-02 | 2014-07-22 | Checkpoint Systems, Inc. | Calibration of beamforming nodes in a configurable monitoring device system |
CN102195695B (zh) * | 2010-03-02 | 2013-11-20 | 电信科学技术研究院 | 天线校准的方法及装置 |
JP5620757B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-01 | 2014-11-05 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | レーダ装置 |
RU2467346C1 (ru) * | 2011-07-04 | 2012-11-20 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Ростовский-на-Дону научно-исследовательский институт радиосвязи" (ФГУП "РНИИРС") | Способ калибровки активной фазированной антенной решетки |
FR2982035B1 (fr) * | 2011-10-26 | 2015-03-20 | Thales Sa | Procede de calibrage d'une antenne active |
US9088448B2 (en) | 2011-11-11 | 2015-07-21 | Mediatek Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Phased array device and calibration method therefor |
WO2014040250A1 (en) | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-20 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) | Method and apparatus for antenna calibration |
RU2641615C2 (ru) * | 2016-05-04 | 2018-01-18 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное военное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Военно-космическая академия имени А.Ф. Можайского" Министерства обороны Российской Федерации | Способ и устройство для калибровки приемной активной фазированной антенной решетки |
CN106207493B (zh) * | 2016-06-29 | 2019-10-29 | 赵瑞华 | Mimo天线阵列 |
DE102016123459B3 (de) | 2016-12-05 | 2018-05-30 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Vorrichtung, System und Verfahren zur Hochfrequenzsignalpfadkalibrierung |
US9800355B1 (en) * | 2016-12-18 | 2017-10-24 | Keysight Technologies, Inc. | System and method for performing over-the-air (OTA) testing of a device under test (DUT) having an integrated transmitter-antenna assembly using near field and intermediate field measurements |
EP4044461A3 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2022-11-02 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Apparatus, measurement system for testing an apparatus and methods for operating the same |
CN111133691B (zh) * | 2017-09-28 | 2021-07-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种校准阵列天线的方法、装置和系统 |
WO2020126013A1 (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-25 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Antenna system with efficient use of communication resources |
US11349208B2 (en) | 2019-01-14 | 2022-05-31 | Analog Devices International Unlimited Company | Antenna apparatus with switches for antenna array calibration |
US11171416B2 (en) | 2019-07-31 | 2021-11-09 | Honeywell International Inc. | Multi-element antenna array with integral comparison circuit for phase and amplitude calibration |
CN116601875A (zh) * | 2020-12-30 | 2023-08-15 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种天线校准方法及系统 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1399846A (zh) * | 1999-09-10 | 2003-02-26 | 阿茨达科姆公司 | 用于校准智能天线阵列的方法与装置 |
EP1329983A2 (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-23 | Nec Corporation | Array antenna calibration apparatus and array antenna calibration method |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6252542B1 (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 2001-06-26 | Thomas V. Sikina | Phased array antenna calibration system and method using array clusters |
US6615024B1 (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2003-09-02 | Arraycomm, Inc. | Method and apparatus for determining signatures for calibrating a communication station having an antenna array |
SE0102930D0 (sv) * | 2001-09-04 | 2001-09-04 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Antenna system and net drift verification |
-
2003
- 2003-07-30 EP EP03017292A patent/EP1503518A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-06-21 AT AT04741851T patent/ATE487287T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-06-21 WO PCT/EP2004/051185 patent/WO2005015771A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-06-21 CN CN2004800221761A patent/CN1830159B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-21 EP EP04741851A patent/EP1649614B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2004-06-21 DE DE602004029896T patent/DE602004029896D1/de active Active
- 2004-06-21 KR KR1020067001260A patent/KR101109630B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-06-21 UA UAA200600514A patent/UA84705C2/uk unknown
- 2004-06-21 RU RU2006106199/09A patent/RU2364029C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1399846A (zh) * | 1999-09-10 | 2003-02-26 | 阿茨达科姆公司 | 用于校准智能天线阵列的方法与装置 |
EP1329983A2 (en) * | 2002-01-21 | 2003-07-23 | Nec Corporation | Array antenna calibration apparatus and array antenna calibration method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005015771A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
KR101109630B1 (ko) | 2012-01-31 |
KR20060054325A (ko) | 2006-05-22 |
EP1649614A1 (en) | 2006-04-26 |
UA84705C2 (uk) | 2008-11-25 |
CN1830159A (zh) | 2006-09-06 |
RU2006106199A (ru) | 2007-09-10 |
ATE487287T1 (de) | 2010-11-15 |
RU2364029C2 (ru) | 2009-08-10 |
EP1503518A1 (en) | 2005-02-02 |
DE602004029896D1 (de) | 2010-12-16 |
EP1649614B1 (en) | 2010-11-03 |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: NOKIA SIEMENS COMMUNICATION CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SIEMENS AG Effective date: 20080118 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20080118 Address after: Munich, Germany Applicant after: Nokia Siemens Networks GmbH Address before: Munich, Germany Applicant before: Siemens AG |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: NOKIA COMMUNICATION GMBH + CO. KG Free format text: FORMER NAME: NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS GMBH |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Munich, Germany Patentee after: NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS GMBH & CO. KG Address before: Munich, Germany Patentee before: Nokia Siemens Networks GmbH |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190507 Address after: American New York Patentee after: Origin Asset Group Co., Ltd. Address before: Munich, Germany Patentee before: NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS GMBH & CO. KG |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120111 Termination date: 20200621 |